CN219710575U - Support-free layered assembled steel structure - Google Patents
Support-free layered assembled steel structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219710575U CN219710575U CN202321255452.5U CN202321255452U CN219710575U CN 219710575 U CN219710575 U CN 219710575U CN 202321255452 U CN202321255452 U CN 202321255452U CN 219710575 U CN219710575 U CN 219710575U
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- support
- installation
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- roof
- rack
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a support-free layered assembled steel structure, which belongs to the technical field of steel structures and comprises a bottom frame and a top frame, wherein the top frame is arranged outside the bottom frame, and a connecting mechanism capable of conveniently connecting the bottom frame and the top frame and automatically supporting the connected bottom frame and top frame and a stacking mechanism capable of horizontally and longitudinally layering and stacking the connected bottom frame and top frame according to requirements are arranged outside the bottom frame. According to the utility model, the sliding fit connection among the components is utilized, the bottom frame and the top frame can be assembled, connected and fixed conveniently and rapidly, meanwhile, the support A and the support B can be assembled into the isosceles triangle support in the connection process, the connected support A and the connected support B are automatically supported by utilizing the principle that the triangle has stability, the subsequent independent erection of the supporting device for the two is avoided, and the stability and the firmness of the steel structure connection are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel structures, and particularly relates to a support-free layered assembly type steel structure.
Background
The assembled steel structure is an assembled building formed by steel members, the steel structure is a natural assembled structure, but not all steel structure buildings are assembled buildings, the beam column joints of the assembled steel structure are mainly connected by bolt welding at present, and the assembled steel structure has the characteristic of excellent anti-seismic performance and is one of the main advantages of the steel structure building.
The search shows that the detachable layered assembly type steel structure with the application number of CN202120185704.6 comprises a substrate, wherein the upper end of the substrate is fixedly connected with a plurality of lateral supporting plates, the side walls of the lateral supporting plates are provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, the top positioning plates and the bottom positioning plates are connected in a sliding manner in the positioning grooves, the lower ends of the top positioning plates are fixedly connected with a plurality of reinforcing plates, the upper end of the substrate is provided with a plurality of grooves, each groove is internally and slidably connected with a supporting column, and the side walls of the supporting columns are provided with clamping grooves, so that the novel steel structure has the effect of realizing the rapid disassembly and assembly of the top positioning plates and the bottom positioning plates; the disadvantages are as follows:
through research and analysis, it is found that this kind of steel construction is fixed through pulling spacer pin through the connection of limiting plate tensile spacing spring to the steel construction, because the steel construction is extensively used in the building field, consequently, for the security, stability and fastness that need be too hard, however this structure utilizes the spring to carry out spacingly to the steel construction, though can conveniently dismantle steel construction, but can make the steel construction itself lack the fastness as the mounting with the spring, consequently not enough practicality, simultaneously, this structure can't carry out horizontal vertically quick stack, consequently make this structure be difficult to according to the frequent stack equipment of demand size.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at: in order to solve the problems that the steel structure lacks practicality and cannot be stacked and assembled according to the required size, the support-free layered assembly type steel structure is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a exempt from to support layering assembled steel construction, includes chassis, roof-rack, the chassis outside has the roof-rack, the chassis outside is provided with can carry out convenient connection and can carry out automatic support's coupling mechanism and can carry out horizontal vertical layering superimposed stack mechanism to chassis and roof-rack after connecting according to the demand.
Wherein, coupling mechanism includes support A, installation slider A, support B, installation spout A, installation slider B, installation spout B, wherein, chassis inboard top opposite side is provided with support A, chassis top both sides all are provided with installation slider A, roof-rack inboard bottom one side is provided with support B, and support B is forty-five degrees slope setting, and support A is right angled triangle setting, and the support that isosceles trapezoid set up can be constituteed to support A and support B wholly, roof-rack bottom both sides all are provided with installation spout A, and installation slider A is isosceles trapezoid setting, and is the slip fit setting between installation slider A and the installation spout A, and passes through the bolt fastening between the two, support B bottom and support A top all are provided with installation slider B, and support A one side is provided with the side edge, and the side edge top also is provided with installation slider B, chassis inboard one side and roof-rack inboard opposite side all are provided with installation spout B, and support B opposite side bottom also is provided with installation spout B, and installation slider B is "T" font, and installation slider B is the slip fit setting between the installation slider B and installation spout B and the slip fit setting through the fit setting.
Wherein, the superposition mechanism is including preventing slow-witted kerve, spacing kerve, spliced pole, spread groove, prevent slow-witted kicking block, spacing post, wherein, chassis bottom intermediate position is provided with prevents slow-witted kerve, chassis bottom both sides all are provided with spacing kerve, chassis and roof-rack one side all are through the bolt mounting spliced pole, chassis and roof-rack opposite side all are provided with the spread groove, and are mortise-tenon joint setting between spliced pole and the spread groove, and pass through bolted connection between the two, roof-rack top intermediate position has prevents slow-witted kicking block through the bolt mounting, roof-rack top both sides all are through the bolt mounting spacing post, and are movable embedding setting between spacing post and the spacing kerve, and pass through bolted connection between the two, and the cross-section of spacing post is circular.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the utility model, the connecting mechanism is arranged, the support A, the mounting slide block A, the support B, the mounting slide groove A, the mounting slide block B and the mounting slide groove B are matched for use, the sliding fit connection among all the components is utilized, the underframe and the roof rack can be assembled, connected and fixed conveniently and rapidly, meanwhile, the support A and the support B can be assembled into the isosceles triangle support in the connecting process, the triangle has stability principle, the connected support A and the support B are automatically supported, the subsequent independent erection of the support device for the support A and the support B is avoided, and the stability and the firmness of steel structure connection are improved.
2. According to the utility model, by arranging the superposition mechanism, the fool-proof bottom groove, the limit bottom groove, the connecting column, the connecting groove, the fool-proof top block and the limit column are matched for use, the assembled underframe and the assembled top frame can be layered and superposed by utilizing the fit of all the components and the mortise-tenon connection of the connecting column and the connecting groove, and the transverse and longitudinal superposition can be performed, so that the steel structure can be spliced according to the required size, and the connection speed and the stability are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged construction of FIG. 3A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at B in FIG. 3 according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of fig. 3B according to the present utility model.
The marks in the figure: 1. a chassis; 101. a bracket A; 102. installing a sliding block A; 103. a fool-proof bottom groove; 104. a limiting bottom groove; 2. a top frame; 201. a bracket B; 202. installing a chute A; 3. installing a sliding block B; 301. installing a chute B; 4. a connecting column; 5. a connecting groove; 6. fool-proof top blocks; 7. and a limit column.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1-5, a support-free layered assembled steel structure comprises a bottom frame 1 and a top frame 2, wherein the top frame 2 is arranged outside the bottom frame 1, and a connecting mechanism capable of conveniently connecting the bottom frame 1 and the top frame 2 and automatically supporting the connected bottom frame 1 and the top frame 2 and a stacking mechanism capable of horizontally and longitudinally layering and stacking the connected bottom frame 1 and the connected top frame 2 according to requirements are arranged outside the bottom frame 1.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in this embodiment, the connection mechanism includes a bracket a101, a mounting slide a102, a bracket B201, a mounting slide a202, a mounting slide B3, and a mounting slide B301, wherein the other side of the top inside the chassis 1 is provided with the bracket a101, both sides of the top inside the chassis 1 are provided with the mounting slide a102, one side of the bottom inside the top frame 2 is provided with the bracket B201, the bracket B201 is in forty-five degree inclined arrangement, the bracket a101 is in a right triangle arrangement, the bracket a101 and the bracket B201 integrally can form a bracket in an isosceles trapezoid arrangement, both sides of the bottom inside the top frame 2 are provided with the mounting slide a202, the mounting slide a102 is in an isosceles trapezoid arrangement, the mounting slide a102 and the mounting slide a202 are in sliding fit arrangement, and are fixed by bolts, the bottom of the bracket B201 and the top of the bracket a101 are provided with the mounting slide B3, one side of the bracket a101 is provided with a side edge, the side edge top is also provided with a mounting sliding block B3, one side of the inner side of the bottom frame 1 and the other side of the inner side of the top frame 2 are both provided with a mounting sliding groove B301, the bottom of the other side of the support B201 is also provided with a mounting sliding groove B301, the mounting sliding block B3 and the mounting sliding groove B301 are in a T shape, and are in sliding fit, the mounting sliding block B3 and the mounting sliding groove B301 are fixed through bolts, a worker assembles the bottom frame 1 and the top frame 2, the assembling of the two is completed by sliding the mounting sliding blocks A102 at the two ends of the top frame 1 into the mounting sliding grooves A202 at the two ends of the top frame 2, the mounting sliding block B3 at the top of the support A101 of the bottom frame 1 is simultaneously slid into the mounting sliding groove B301 at the bottom of the top frame 2, the mounting sliding block B3 at the bottom of the support B201 is simultaneously slid into the mounting sliding groove B301 at the top of the bottom frame 1, so that the support A101 and the support B201 are assembled, therefore, the support assembled into the isosceles triangle by the two supports automatically supports the assembled bottom frame 1 and top frame 2 by utilizing the principle that the triangle has stability.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4, 5, in this embodiment, the stack mechanism is including preventing slow-witted kerve 103, spacing kerve 104, spliced pole 4, spliced groove 5, prevent slow-witted kicking block 6, spacing kerve 7, wherein, chassis 1 bottom intermediate position is provided with prevents slow-witted kerve 103, chassis 1 bottom both sides all are provided with spacing kerve 104, chassis 1 and roof-rack 2 one side all are through bolt mounting spliced pole 4, chassis 1 and roof-rack 2 opposite side all are provided with spliced groove 5, and be mortise-tenon joint setting between spliced pole 4 and the spliced groove 5, and pass through bolt fastening between the two, roof-rack 2 top intermediate position is through bolt mounting to prevent slow-witted kicking block 6, roof-rack 2 top both sides all pass through bolt mounting spacing post 7, and be movable embedding setting between spacing kerve 104, and pass through bolt fastening between the two, and the cross-section of spacing post 7 is circular, assemble other chassis 1 and roof-rack 2 according to the assembly demand, and through bolt mounting spliced pole 4 in other chassis 1 and roof-rack 2 one side, and with the roof-rack 2 opposite side through bolt mounting spliced pole 4, and with the jack-up 1 and roof-up 2 insert the longitudinal direction of the frame 2 and install the stacked in the longitudinal direction of the top 1 and the side down block 6, the top-and the top-down block 2 is passed through to the top-down 6, and the top-down joint is adjusted through the top-stop 1 is installed to the top-stop 6, and the top-stop block is mounted to the top-piece is mounted to the top-mounted, and is mounted to the top-mounted and the top-of the top-down has the top-stop 6, and is mounted.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 5, there is another embodiment of the present utility model in addition to the example in which the cross section of the stopper post 7 is circular: the cross section of the limiting column 7 is cross-shaped;
because the cross section is circular spacing post 7 outer wall is smooth, consequently after spacing post 7 agrees with spacing kerve 104, there still is certain space in the junction of two, and lacks the mounting between spacing post 7 and the spacing kerve 104 again, and the cross section is cross spacing post 7 four-end all to be provided with the edges and corners, consequently can utilize these edges and corners to carry out spacing agreeing with spacing kerve 104 to further improve spacing efficiency after the two are connected.
Working principle: firstly, the worker assembles chassis 1 and roof-rack 2, through making the installation slider A102 at chassis 1 top both ends slide into the installation spout A202 of roof-rack 2 both ends bottom, accomplish the equipment to the two, can make the installation slider B3 at chassis 1's support A101 top slide into the installation spout B301 of roof-rack 2 bottom simultaneously, can also make the installation slider B3 at support B201 bottom slide into the installation spout B301 at chassis 1 top simultaneously, thereby make support A101 assemble with support B201, thereby utilize the triangle-shaped's of the support that the two assembled into isosceles triangle to have stability to carry out automatic support to chassis 1 and roof-rack 2 after assembling, afterwards, assemble other chassis 1 and roof-rack 2 according to the assembly demand, and through passing through bolt installation spliced pole 4 in other chassis 1 and roof-rack 2 one side, and insert the spliced pole 4 of the chassis 1 that has assembled before and roof-rack 2 opposite side in the spliced groove 5, can also carry out horizontal stack to chassis 1 and roof-rack 2, still can pass through with the slow-witted roof-top 6 and roof-rack 7 at the roof-rack 2, then with the vertical side of the roof-rack 2 is laminated with the spacing wedge-shaped roof-top 7, the top is fit with the vertical side of this roof-rack is fitted with the vertical side-rack 6, and the vertical side is fitted with the vertical side-stop stud 104, and is fixed to the top is assembled.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a exempt from to support layering assembled steel construction, includes chassis (1), roof-rack (2), there is roof-rack (2) chassis (1) outside, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a chassis, chassis (1) outside is provided with can carry out convenient connection and can carry out automatic support's coupling mechanism and can carry out horizontal vertical layering superimposed stack mechanism to chassis (1) and roof-rack (2) after connecting chassis (1) and roof-rack (2) according to the demand to chassis (1) after connecting with roof-rack (2).
2. A support-free layered fabricated steel structure as in claim 1, wherein: coupling mechanism includes support A (101), installation slider A (102), support B (201), installation spout A (202), installation slider B (3), installation spout B (301), wherein, chassis (1) inboard top opposite side is provided with support A (101), chassis (1) top both sides all are provided with installation slider A (102), roof-rack (2) inboard bottom one side is provided with support B (201), roof-rack (2) bottom both sides all are provided with installation spout A (202), support B (201) bottom and support A (101) top all are provided with installation slider B (3), chassis (1) inboard one side and roof-rack (2) inboard opposite side all are provided with installation spout B (301).
3. A support-free layered fabricated steel structure as in claim 1, wherein: the stacking mechanism comprises a fool-proof bottom groove (103), a limiting bottom groove (104), a connecting column (4), a connecting groove (5), a fool-proof top block (6) and a limiting column (7), wherein the fool-proof bottom groove (103) is arranged at the middle position of the bottom frame (1), the limiting bottom groove (104) is arranged at two sides of the bottom frame (1), the connecting column (4) is arranged on one side of the bottom frame (1) and one side of the top frame (2) through bolts, the connecting groove (5) is arranged on the other side of the bottom frame (1) and the other side of the top frame (2), the fool-proof top block (6) is arranged at the middle position of the top frame (2) through bolts, and the limiting column (7) is arranged on two sides of the top frame (2) through bolts.
4. A support-free layered fabricated steel structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the support A (101) one side is provided with the side, and the side top also is provided with installation slider B (3), and support B (201) opposite side bottom also is provided with installation spout B (301), and installation slider B (3) are "T" font, and are the slip fit setting between installation slider B (3) and the installation spout B (301), and pass through the bolt fastening between the two.
5. A support-free layered fabricated steel structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the support B (201) is arranged in a forty-five-degree inclined mode, the support A (101) is arranged in a right triangle mode, the support A (101) and the support B (201) can integrally form a support in an isosceles trapezoid mode, the installation sliding block A (102) is arranged in an isosceles trapezoid mode, the installation sliding block A (102) and the installation sliding groove A (202) are in sliding fit, and the installation sliding block A (102) and the installation sliding groove A (202) are fixed through bolts.
6. A support-free layered fabricated steel structure as in claim 3, wherein: the limiting column (7) is movably embedded with the limiting bottom groove (104), the limiting column and the limiting bottom groove are fixed through bolts, the connecting column (4) and the connecting groove (5) are connected through mortise and tenon joints, the limiting column (7) is fixed through bolts, and the section of the limiting column (7) is circular.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321255452.5U CN219710575U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Support-free layered assembled steel structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321255452.5U CN219710575U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Support-free layered assembled steel structure |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219710575U true CN219710575U (en) | 2023-09-19 |
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CN202321255452.5U Active CN219710575U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Support-free layered assembled steel structure |
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CN (1) | CN219710575U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-23 CN CN202321255452.5U patent/CN219710575U/en active Active
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