CN219628284U - Oil tea combined operation machine - Google Patents
Oil tea combined operation machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN219628284U CN219628284U CN202221810509.9U CN202221810509U CN219628284U CN 219628284 U CN219628284 U CN 219628284U CN 202221810509 U CN202221810509 U CN 202221810509U CN 219628284 U CN219628284 U CN 219628284U
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- fertilizing
- weeding
- oil tea
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- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000209507 Camellia Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000018597 common camellia Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 241000526900 Camellia oleifera Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005295 Elaeagnus orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000223021 Elaeagnus orientalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly discloses an oil tea combined operation machine which comprises a walking chassis, a walking crawler belt, a transmission mechanism, a fertilizing mechanism, a ditching mechanism, a weeding mechanism and a soil covering mechanism, wherein the fertilizing mechanism, the transmission mechanism and the fertilizing mechanism are connected to the walking chassis, the ditching mechanism and the soil covering mechanism are connected to the transmission mechanism, and the ditching mechanism is linked with the weeding mechanism; a discharge hole of a fertilizing pipe in the fertilizing mechanism is positioned between the ditching mechanism and the earthing mechanism; after the transmission mechanism drives the ditching mechanism to open the ditch, the ditching mechanism fertilizes the ditch through the discharge hole of the fertilization mechanism, and the soil covering mechanism covers the ditched soil in the fertilized ditch. The utility model can simultaneously realize ditching, fertilization, earthing and weeding during the planting of the oil tea, can reduce labor intensity, save labor cost and production cost and improve economic benefit.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oil tea combined machine, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery.
Background
The tea oil is called one of four woody oil plants in the world, the tea oil has a cultivation history of over 2300 years in China, the main product tea oil is known as the 'Oriental olive oil', is purely natural green and healthy high-grade edible oil, contains higher unsaturated fatty acid, is beneficial to reducing blood fat, softening blood vessels, delaying atherosclerosis and the like, and residues after oil expression can also be widely used in fields of daily chemical industry, chemical fibers, pesticides and the like, and can also be used as wood for manufacturing furniture or fuel. The oil tea has rich use value and economic value, can not only increase farmers' receipts, but also promote the adjustment of forestry industry structures and develop and enlarge forestry economy.
In recent years, with increasing demands of the markets at home and abroad on oil tea products and importance of China and related areas on development of oil tea industry, the planting area of oil tea in China is continuously enlarged, and meanwhile, a series of technical achievements are achieved in the fields of variety cultivation, planting, processing and utilization of oil tea, and the like, but the level of mechanization of oil tea production is still low. The camellia oleifera is usually planted in hilly areas, ditching, fertilizing, earthing, weeding and the like are needed in the planting process, the current camellia oleifera planting device is not perfect enough, a large amount of manual work is still needed for ditching, fertilizing, earthing and weeding of the camellia oleifera, labor intensity is high, labor efficiency is low, and moreover, rural labor force in China is gradually reduced, farmers generally lack perfect planting knowledge and technology, so that the planting requirements of the camellia oleifera and the increasingly growing tea oil demands of society cannot be met, and the rapid development of the camellia oleifera industry is severely restricted.
In summary, how to design a mechanized combined working machine for ditching, fertilizing, earthing and weeding for oil tea, which can reduce labor intensity and improve economic benefit is a problem to be solved currently and urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide the oil tea combined machine which can simultaneously realize ditching, fertilization, earthing and weeding during oil tea planting, can save labor cost and production cost and improves economic benefit.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model proposes the following technical scheme: the oil tea combined operation machine comprises a walking chassis, wherein the walking chassis is connected with a fertilizing mechanism and a transmission mechanism; the fertilizing mechanism is fixed on the walking chassis through a supporting frame and comprises a fertilizing pipe; the transmission mechanism is connected with the walking chassis through a connecting plate and is positioned below the fertilizer application mechanism; the transmission mechanism is connected with a ditching mechanism, a weeding mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the ditching mechanism, and the weeding mechanism is linked with the ditching mechanism; the transmission mechanism is also connected with a soil covering mechanism positioned at the rear of the ditching mechanism through a connecting rod, and a discharge hole of the fertilization pipe is positioned between the ditching mechanism and the soil covering mechanism; after the transmission mechanism drives the ditching mechanism to open the ditch, the ditching mechanism fertilizes the ditch through the discharge hole of the fertilization mechanism, and the soil covering mechanism covers the ditched soil in the fertilized ditch.
Preferably, the walking chassis comprises a chassis frame, a side bracket arranged at the rear end of the chassis frame and a bottom bracket arranged below the side bracket; the fertilizing mechanism is fixed at the upper end of the side bracket through a supporting frame; one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom bracket, and the other end of the connecting plate is movably connected with the transmission mechanism; the bottom bracket is also provided with a walking crawler belt positioned below the chassis frame.
Preferably, the fertilizing mechanism comprises a fertilizing box arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame, and the fertilizing pipe is connected at the lower end of the fertilizing box; the fertilization box is internally provided with a feeding auger and the feeding auger is driven by a driving motor to convey fertilizer into the fertilization tube.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a pulley and a transmission case; the ditching mechanism comprises ditching discs connected to two side ends of the rear part of the transmission case, and a plurality of ditching cutters are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the ditching discs; the weeding mechanism comprises a weeding disk connected to the outer end of the ditching disk and a weeding assembly positioned on the weeding disk.
Preferably, the ditching knives are arranged on the ditching disc in groups, each group of ditching knives comprises a ditching knife I and a ditching knife II which are oppositely arranged on two sides of the radial middle section S of the ditching disc, the ditching knife I and the ditching knife II are arc-shaped structures which are outwards protruded towards two sides by taking the radial middle section S of the ditching disc as a reference, and a ditching groove with a conical arc-shaped groove structure is formed between the ditching knife I and the ditching knife II.
Preferably, the first ditching knife and the second ditching knife comprise a soil inlet end and a soil outlet end, the front end surfaces of the soil inlet end and the soil outlet end, which are far away from the ditching disc, are inclined surface structures which incline towards the ditching disc, a tip A is formed between the front end surface and the soil inlet end, and when ditching is carried out, the tip A is firstly inserted into soil; the open groove is a conical arc groove structure with the inner diameter gradually reduced from the soil inlet end to the soil outlet end.
Preferably, the weeding assembly comprises a plurality of annular brackets with gradually reduced inner and outer diameters and a plurality of mowing knives connected to the peripheral surface of the annular brackets; the plurality of annular brackets and the plurality of mowing knives enable the weeding assembly to be of a conical barrel structure with the diameter reduced towards the outer side.
Preferably, one end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the upper end of the transmission case, the other end of the connecting rod is vertically provided with a soil covering rod, and the lower end of the soil covering rod is provided with a soil covering shovel; the maximum earthing width H1 of the earthing shovel is larger than the length H2 of the circle center connecting line between the inner annular brackets in the weeding assembly.
Preferably, the earthing shovel comprises a shovel plate I, a shovel plate II and an earthing plate; the joint of the middle parts of the first shovel plate and the second shovel plate is fixed on the earthing rod, and the first shovel plate and the second shovel plate form a V-shaped structure with an opening facing the ditching mechanism; the soil leveling plate is fixed at the lower ends of the first shovel plate and the second shovel plate and extends outwards towards one side far away from the ditching mechanism.
Preferably, the walking chassis is provided with an operation table and a power driving piece; part of power of the power driving part is transmitted to the walking caterpillar band and the walking caterpillar band is controlled to walk through the operation table, and the other part of power is transmitted to the transmission case through the belt pulley and drives the ditching mechanism, the weeding mechanism and the soil covering mechanism to work through the transmission case.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the combined working machine integrates the operation table, the power driving machine, the walking crawler belt, the ditching mechanism, the fertilizing mechanism, the earthing mechanism and the weeding mechanism, can realize ditching, fertilizing, earthing and weeding during tea-oil tree planting, can effectively avoid idle working machine caused by single farming, can improve the utilization rate of the working machine, reduces labor cost and production cost, and improves economic benefit and social benefit.
2. The connecting plate is movably connected with the transmission mechanism, the ditching mechanism is fixed on the transmission mechanism, and the ditching depth and the ditching position of the ditching mechanism can be further adjusted by adjusting the position of the transmission mechanism, so that the requirements of various working conditions in hilly orchard planting areas such as oil tea forests are met, and the ditching efficiency is improved.
3. The tip A is formed between the front end surface of the ditching knife and the soil inlet end, when ditching is carried out, the tip A is firstly inserted into soil, the tip A can reduce the resistance of the ditching knife when entering the soil, and the ditching efficiency is improved; the trench is of a conical arc type trench structure with gradually reduced inner diameter from the soil inlet end to the soil outlet end, namely, the soil inlet end is larger in opening, the soil outlet end is smaller in opening, after the trench is inserted into soil through the tip A, the soil inlet end with the large opening can turn more soil, and the soil outlet end with the smaller opening can reduce the resistance of the ditching knife when the ditching knife comes out of the soil.
4. The earthing shovel is of a V-shaped structure with an opening facing the ditching mechanism, so that ditched soil can be conveniently folded from two sides to the middle to be better covered in the ditches; meanwhile, the soil leveling plate extends outwards towards one side far away from the ditching mechanism, and covered soil can be further compacted to be flatter.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view (perspective view) of the overall structure of the combined machine.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the combined machine (perspective view).
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall construction of the combined machine three (front view).
Fig. 4 is a left side view of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a partial schematic view of fig. 4 (the earthing mechanism and part of the fertilizing mechanism are not shown).
Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view at M in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view at N in the bitmap 6.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a walking chassis; 2. a fertilization mechanism; 3. a transmission mechanism; 4. a ditching mechanism; 5. a weeding mechanism; 6. a soil covering mechanism; 7. a walking track; 8. a chassis frame; 9. a side bracket; 10. a bottom bracket; 11. a fertilization tube; 12. a discharge port; 13. a fertilization box; 14. feeding augers; 15. a support frame; 16. a connecting plate; 17. a belt pulley; 18. a transmission case; 19. a ditching disc; 20. a ditching knife; 20a, a first ditching knife; 20b, a ditching knife II; 21. a soil inlet end; 22. a soil outlet end; 23. a front end face; 24. forming a groove; 25. a weeding tray; 26. an annular bracket; 26a, an inner annular bracket; 27. mowing knife; 28. a soil covering rod; 29. a soil covering shovel; 30. a first shovel plate; 31. a second shovel plate; 32. a soil leveling plate; 33. an operation table; 34. a power driving member; 35. a storage battery; 36. a weeding cover; 37. a connection hole; 38. a connecting rod; 39. a support tube; 40. a support link; 41. and a connecting disc.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below in connection with fig. 1-7.
The oil tea combined operation machine comprises a walking chassis 1, wherein an operation table 33, a power driving piece 34 and a storage battery 35 are arranged on the walking chassis 1, and the power driving piece 34 in the embodiment is a diesel engine; the walking chassis 1 comprises a chassis frame 8, a side bracket 9 arranged at the rear end of the chassis frame 8 and a bottom bracket 10 arranged below the side bracket 9, the bottom bracket 10 is also provided with a walking crawler belt 7 arranged below the chassis frame 8, part of power of the power driving piece 34 is transmitted to the walking crawler belt 7, and the walking crawler belt 7 is controlled to walk with the whole combined operation machine through an operation console 33.
The walking chassis 1 is connected with a fertilizing mechanism 2, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the upper end of the side bracket 9 is provided with a supporting frame 15, and the fertilizing mechanism 2 is fixed at the upper end of the side bracket 9 through the supporting frame 15; the fertilizing mechanism 2 comprises a fertilizing box 13 positioned at the upper end of a supporting frame 15, the lower end of the fertilizing box 13 is connected with a fertilizing pipe 11, a feeding auger 14 is arranged in the fertilizing box 13, and a driving motor for providing power for the fertilizing mechanism 2 drives the feeding auger 14 to convey fertilizer into the fertilizing pipe 11; the support 15 is provided with a through hole, and the fertilizing pipe 11 passes through the through hole and is communicated with the fertilizing box 13.
The walking chassis 1 is connected with a transmission mechanism 3, and as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the transmission mechanism 3 comprises a belt pulley 17 and a transmission box 18, and the other part of power of the power driving piece 34 is transmitted to the transmission box 18 through the belt pulley 17; the transmission mechanism 3 is connected with the walking chassis 1 through a transmission case 18 and is positioned below the fertilization mechanism 2; specifically, a connecting plate 16 is arranged between the transmission case 18 and the bottom bracket 10, one end of the connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom bracket 10, the other end of the connecting plate comprises a connecting hole 37, and the transmission case 18 is movably connected to the connecting plate 16 through a connecting shaft and the connecting hole 37.
The transmission mechanism 3 is connected with a ditching mechanism 4, and the ditching mechanism 4 is driven by a transmission case 18 to perform ditching operation; as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the ditching mechanism 4 comprises ditching disks 19 connected to two side ends of the rear part of the transmission case 18, and a plurality of ditching cutters 20 are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the ditching disks 19; the ditching blades 20 are arranged on the ditching disc 19 in groups, a plurality of groups of ditching blades 20 which are arranged in pairs are uniformly distributed on the ditching disc 19, each group of ditching blades 20 comprises a ditching blade I20 a and a ditching blade II 20b which are oppositely arranged on two sides of the radial middle section S of the ditching disc 19, the ditching blade I20 a and the ditching blade II 20b are arc-shaped structures which are outwards protruded towards two sides based on the radial middle section S of the ditching disc 19, and ditching grooves 24 with cone arc-shaped groove structures are formed between the ditching blade I20 a and the ditching blade II 20 b; the ditching efficiency of the ditching mechanism 4 can be enhanced by the ditching knives 20 arranged in pairs.
As shown in fig. 7, the movement directions of the first ditching blade 20a and the second ditching blade 20b are shown as E, the first ditching blade 20a and the second ditching blade 20b comprise a soil inlet end 21 and a soil outlet end 22, the front end surfaces 23 of the soil inlet end 21 and the soil outlet end 22, which are far away from the ditching disc 19, are inclined structures which incline towards the ditching disc 19, so that a tip part A is formed between the front end surfaces 23 and the soil inlet end 21, when ditching is carried out, the tip part A is firstly inserted into soil, the resistance of the ditching blade 20 when entering the soil can be reduced, and the ditching efficiency can be improved; the trench 24 is a conical arc trench structure with gradually reduced inner diameter from the soil inlet end 21 to the soil outlet end 22, firstly, the conical arc trench structure can further reduce the resistance of the ditching knife 20 during ditching, secondly, the opening of the soil inlet end 21 is larger, the opening of the soil outlet end 22 is smaller, when the trench is inserted into soil through the tip A, the soil inlet end 21 with large opening can turn more soil, and the soil outlet end 22 with smaller opening can reduce the resistance of the ditching knife during coming out of the soil; the transmission case 18 can move in the connecting hole 37 and adjust the ditching depth and ditching position of the ditching mechanism 4 so as to meet the requirements of various working conditions in mountain areas or hilly planting areas such as oil tea forests.
The weeding mechanism 5 is arranged on the outer side of the ditching mechanism 4, and the weeding mechanism 5 is linked with the ditching mechanism 4; as shown in fig. 6, the ditching mechanism 4 comprises a connecting disc 41 arranged on the outer side of the ditching disc 19, and the weeding mechanism 5 comprises a weeding disc 25 connected to the outer end of the connecting disc 41 and a weeding assembly positioned on the weeding disc 25; as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the weeding assembly comprises a plurality of annular brackets 26 with gradually reduced inner and outer diameters and a plurality of mowing knives 27 connected to the peripheral surface of the annular brackets 26, and the plurality of annular brackets 26 and the plurality of mowing knives 27 enable the weeding assembly to be in a conical barrel structure with the diameter reduced towards the outer side, so that mowing and falling of mowed grass are facilitated; the weeding mechanism comprises a weeding cover 36, the weeding cover 36 is positioned at the outer side of the weeding assembly and connected to the transmission case 18, and the weeding cover 36 can prevent soil, weeds and dust and protect the transmission case 18 and the whole working machine; when in use, the power driving piece 34 drives the ditching mechanism 4 to work through the transmission case 18, and the ditching mechanism 4 drives the weeding mechanism 5 to work through the connecting disc 41.
The transmission case 18 is also connected with a soil covering mechanism 6 positioned behind the ditching mechanism 4 through a connecting rod 38, and a discharge hole 12 of the fertilization tube 11 is positioned between the ditching mechanism 4 and the soil covering mechanism 6; after the transmission mechanism 3 drives the ditching mechanism 4 to open a ditch, fertilizing is carried out in the ditch through the discharge hole 12 of the fertilizing mechanism 2, the soil after ditching is covered in the ditch after fertilizing by the soil covering mechanism 6, and the soil covering mechanism 6 is driven by the transmission case 18 to work; one end of the connecting rod 38 is movably connected to the upper end of the transmission case 18, the other end is vertically provided with a soil covering rod 28, the soil covering position can be adjusted by adjusting the angle between the connecting rod 38 and the transmission case 18, and the lower end of the soil covering rod 28 is provided with a soil covering shovel 29; the connecting rod 38 and the earthing rod 28 are connected through a connecting component which can keep the earthing rod 18 and the connecting rod 38 in the vertical position all the time, so as to ensure that the earthing shovel 29 is always in the optimal earthing position; the connecting assembly comprises two support links 40 vertically fixed at two side ends of the connecting rod 38, support pipes 39 perpendicular to the connecting rod 38 are fixed at the end parts of the support links 40, and the earthing rod 28 is fixedly arranged in the support pipes 39 in a penetrating way.
As shown in fig. 2, the earth covering shovel 29 includes a shovel plate one 30, a shovel plate two 31, and an earth leveling plate 32; the middle connection part of the first shovel plate 30 and the second shovel plate 31 is fixed on the soil covering rod 28, the first shovel plate 30 and the second shovel plate 31 form a V-shaped structure with an opening facing the ditching mechanism 4, and the soil after ditching is conveniently gathered from two sides to the middle through the soil covering shovel 29 with the V-shaped structure and better covered in the ditch; the soil leveling plates 32 are fixed at the lower ends of the first shovel plate 30 and the second shovel plate 31 and extend outwards towards the side far away from the ditching mechanism 4, and covered soil can be further compacted by the soil leveling plates 32 to be leveled; as shown in fig. 4, the maximum soil covering width H1 of the soil covering shovel 29 is greater than the length H2 of the connecting line of the circle centers between the inner annular brackets 26a in the weeding assembly, that is, the soil covering range of the soil covering shovel 29 can cover the ditching range of the ditching mechanism 4, so that the soil covering efficiency of the combined operation machine is ensured.
Embodiments are described below:
in use, the travel direction of the combined working machine is shown by an arrow at P in FIG. 3, namely the travel chassis 1 is positioned at the forefront end of the travel direction of the working machine, and the soil covering mechanism 6 is positioned at the extreme end of the travel direction of the working machine; firstly, a diesel engine drives a transmission case 18 to move through a belt pulley 17 and further drives a ditching mechanism 4 and a weeding mechanism 5 to operate, meanwhile, a driving motor drives a feeding auger 14 in a fertilizing box 13 to move and convey fertilizer into a fertilizing pipe 11, and the fertilizer falls into a ditched ditch from a discharge hole 12 behind the ditching mechanism 4; further soil cover spades 29 cover the ditched soil in the fertilized trenches.
The above examples are intended to be illustrative of the utility model and not limiting, and those skilled in the art, after reading the present specification, may make modifications to the embodiments of the utility model as necessary without inventive contribution, but are protected by the patent laws within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The oil tea combined machine comprises a walking chassis (1), and is characterized in that the walking chassis (1) is connected with a fertilizing mechanism (2) and a transmission mechanism (3); the fertilizing mechanism (2) is fixed on the walking chassis (1) through a supporting frame (15), and the fertilizing mechanism (2) comprises a fertilizing pipe (11); the transmission mechanism (3) is connected with the walking chassis (1) through a connecting plate (16) and is positioned below the fertilization mechanism (2); the transmission mechanism (3) is connected with a ditching mechanism (4), a weeding mechanism (5) is arranged on the outer side of the ditching mechanism (4), and the weeding mechanism (5) is linked with the ditching mechanism (4); the transmission mechanism (3) is also connected with a soil covering mechanism (6) positioned behind the ditching mechanism (4) through a connecting rod (38), and a discharge hole (12) of the fertilization tube (11) is positioned between the ditching mechanism (4) and the soil covering mechanism (6); after the transmission mechanism (3) drives the ditching mechanism (4) to open a ditch, the ditching mechanism (4) is used for fertilizing the ditch through the discharge hole (12) of the fertilizing mechanism (2), and the soil covering mechanism (6) is used for covering the ditched soil in the ditch after fertilization.
2. The oil tea combined operation machine according to claim 1, wherein the walking chassis (1) comprises a chassis frame (8), a side bracket (9) arranged at the rear end of the chassis frame (8) and a bottom bracket (10) arranged below the side bracket (9); the fertilizing mechanism (2) is fixed at the upper end of the side bracket (9) through a supporting frame (15); one end of the connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom bracket (10), and the other end is movably connected with the transmission mechanism (3); the bottom bracket (10) is also provided with a walking crawler belt (7) positioned below the chassis frame (8).
3. The oil tea combined machine according to claim 2, wherein the fertilizing mechanism (2) comprises a fertilizing box (13) arranged at the upper end of a supporting frame (15), and a fertilizing pipe (11) is connected at the lower end of the fertilizing box (13); a feeding auger (14) is arranged in the fertilizing box (13) and drives the feeding auger (14) to convey fertilizer into the fertilizing pipe (11) through a driving motor.
4. A tea-oil camellia combine according to claim 3, characterized in that the transmission mechanism (3) comprises a pulley (17) and a transmission case (18); the ditching mechanism (4) comprises ditching discs (19) connected to two side ends of the rear part of the transmission case (18), and a plurality of ditching cutters (20) are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the ditching discs (19); the weeding mechanism (5) comprises a weeding disk (25) connected to the outer end of the ditching disk (19) and a weeding assembly positioned on the weeding disk (25).
5. The oil tea combined operation machine according to claim 4, wherein the ditching knives (20) are arranged on the ditching disc (19) in groups, each group of ditching knives (20) comprises a ditching knife one (20 a) and a ditching knife two (20 b) which are oppositely arranged on two sides of a radial middle section S of the ditching disc (19), the ditching knife one (20 a) and the ditching knife two (20 b) are arc-shaped structures protruding outwards towards two sides based on the radial middle section S of the ditching disc (19), and ditching grooves (24) with cone-arc-shaped groove structures are formed between the ditching knife one (20 a) and the ditching knife two (20 b).
6. The oil tea combined operation machine according to claim 5, wherein the first ditching cutter (20 a) and the second ditching cutter (20 b) comprise a soil inlet end (21) and a soil outlet end (22), a front end surface (23) of the soil inlet end (21) and the soil outlet end (22) far away from the ditching disc (19) is of an inclined surface structure inclined towards the ditching disc (19), a tip part A is formed between the front end surface (23) and the soil inlet end (21), and the tip part A is firstly inserted into soil when ditching; the open groove (24) is a conical arc groove structure with gradually reduced inner diameter from the soil inlet end (21) to the soil outlet end (22).
7. The oil tea combined machine according to claim 6, wherein the weeding assembly comprises a plurality of annular brackets (26) with gradually reduced inner and outer diameters and a plurality of mowing knives (27) connected to the peripheral surface of the annular brackets (26); the plurality of annular supports (26) and the plurality of mowing knives (27) enable the weeding assembly to be of a conical barrel structure with the diameter reduced towards the outer side.
8. The oil tea combined machine according to claim 7, wherein one end of the connecting rod (38) is movably connected to the upper end of the transmission case (18), the other end of the connecting rod (38) is vertically provided with a soil covering rod (28), and the lower end of the soil covering rod (28) is provided with a soil covering shovel (29); the maximum earthing width H1 of the earthing shovel (29) is larger than the length H2 of the circle center connecting line between the inner annular brackets (26 a) in the weeding assembly.
9. The oil tea combined operation machine according to claim 8, wherein the earthing shovel (29) comprises a shovel plate I (30), a shovel plate II (31) and a flat earth plate (32); the middle connection part of the first shovel plate (30) and the second shovel plate (31) is fixed on the earthing rod (28), and the first shovel plate (30) and the second shovel plate (31) form a V-shaped structure with an opening facing the ditching mechanism (4); the soil leveling plate (32) is fixed at the lower ends of the first shovel plate (30) and the second shovel plate (31) and extends outwards towards one side far away from the ditching mechanism (4).
10. The oil tea combined operation machine according to claim 9, characterized in that an operation table (33) and a power driving piece (34) are arranged on the walking chassis (1); part of the power driving piece (34) is transmitted to the walking crawler belt (7) and the walking crawler belt (7) is controlled to walk through the operation table (33), the other part of the power is transmitted to the transmission case (18) through the belt pulley (17), and the ditching mechanism (4), the weeding mechanism (5) and the soil covering mechanism (6) are driven to work through the transmission case (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221810509.9U CN219628284U (en) | 2022-07-14 | 2022-07-14 | Oil tea combined operation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221810509.9U CN219628284U (en) | 2022-07-14 | 2022-07-14 | Oil tea combined operation machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219628284U true CN219628284U (en) | 2023-09-05 |
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ID=87815654
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221810509.9U Active CN219628284U (en) | 2022-07-14 | 2022-07-14 | Oil tea combined operation machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN219628284U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118020415A (en) * | 2024-03-29 | 2024-05-14 | 东海县农业技术推广中心 | Intelligent ditching and ridging integrated machine and method for planting tomatoes in greenhouse |
-
2022
- 2022-07-14 CN CN202221810509.9U patent/CN219628284U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118020415A (en) * | 2024-03-29 | 2024-05-14 | 东海县农业技术推广中心 | Intelligent ditching and ridging integrated machine and method for planting tomatoes in greenhouse |
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