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CN219222978U - Air duct cover plate for refrigeration equipment and refrigeration equipment - Google Patents

Air duct cover plate for refrigeration equipment and refrigeration equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219222978U
CN219222978U CN202223241776.1U CN202223241776U CN219222978U CN 219222978 U CN219222978 U CN 219222978U CN 202223241776 U CN202223241776 U CN 202223241776U CN 219222978 U CN219222978 U CN 219222978U
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cover plate
sub
side wall
cover
air
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王瑞
李大伟
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Qingdao Haier Special Refrigerator Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Special Refrigerator Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Abstract

本申请涉及制冷设备技术领域,公开一种用于制冷设备的风道盖板及制冷设备。制冷设备包括内胆,内胆包括相对设置的第一侧壁和第二侧壁,风道盖板适于与内胆围合形成腔体,风道盖板包括多个盖板,多个盖板包括:第一盖板,适于与第一侧壁和第二侧壁中的一个相连接;第二盖板,适于与第一侧壁和第二侧壁中的另一个相连接;其中,第一盖板设有第一卡槽和第一凸起中的一个,第二盖板设有第一卡槽和第一凸起中的另一个,第一卡槽和第一凸起相适配,第一卡槽与第一凸起相配合时,第一盖板和第二盖板相连接。采用卡槽和凸起进行连接,连接方式简单易操作,连接稳定。

Figure 202223241776

The application relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, and discloses an air duct cover plate for refrigeration equipment and the refrigeration equipment. The refrigeration equipment includes an inner container, the inner container includes a first side wall and a second side wall that are oppositely arranged, the air channel cover plate is suitable for enclosing the inner container to form a cavity, the air channel cover plate includes a plurality of cover plates, and the plurality of covers The panel includes: a first cover plate adapted to be connected to one of the first side wall and the second side wall; a second cover plate adapted to be connected to the other of the first side wall and the second side wall; Wherein, the first cover plate is provided with one of the first card slot and the first protrusion, the second cover plate is provided with the other of the first card slot and the first protrusion, and the first card slot and the first protrusion Adaptively, when the first engaging groove is matched with the first protrusion, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are connected. The card slot and protrusion are used for connection, the connection method is simple and easy to operate, and the connection is stable.

Figure 202223241776

Description

用于制冷设备的风道盖板及制冷设备Air duct cover plate for refrigeration equipment and refrigeration equipment

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及制冷设备技术领域,例如涉及一种用于制冷设备的风道盖板及制冷设备。The present application relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, for example, to an air duct cover plate used for refrigeration equipment and the refrigeration equipment.

背景技术Background technique

目前,目前市场上的大型发泡门卧式冷柜一般采用直冷的制冷方式,在使用过程中,随着开关门次数增加,冷柜内胆上会结霜甚至结冰,给用户带来除霜问题,同时也会导致存储空间降低、能耗上升的问题。At present, the large-scale foam door horizontal freezers currently on the market generally adopt the direct cooling refrigeration method. During use, as the number of opening and closing doors increases, frost or even ice will form on the inner tank of the freezer, which will cause defrosting problems for users. At the same time, it will also lead to the problem of reduced storage space and increased energy consumption.

相关技术中提供一种风冷冷柜,风冷冷柜一般在内胆中设置风道盖板,风道盖板与内胆围合出腔体,腔体内放置蒸发器和/或风机。风机驱动与蒸发器换热的制冷气流流入存储空间内,实现冷柜的风冷制冷。An air-cooled refrigerator is provided in the related art. An air-cooled refrigerator is generally provided with an air duct cover plate in an inner tank, and the air duct cover plate and the inner tank enclose a cavity, and an evaporator and/or a fan are placed in the cavity. The refrigerating airflow driven by the fan to exchange heat with the evaporator flows into the storage space to realize the air-cooled refrigeration of the refrigerator.

在实现本公开实施例的过程中,发现相关技术中至少存在如下问题:In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in related technologies:

相关技术中,由于蒸发器和/或风机占用空间较大,因此风道盖板具有较大的尺寸,不便于对腔体的部件进行检修和更换。In the related art, since the evaporator and/or the fan occupy a large space, the air duct cover plate has a relatively large size, which makes it inconvenient to overhaul and replace the parts of the cavity.

需要说明的是,在上述背景技术部分公开的信息仅用于加强对本申请的背景的理解,因此可以包括不构成本领域普通技术人员已知的现有技术的信息。It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the application, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有基本的理解,下面给出了简单的概括。所述概括不是泛泛评述,也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围,而是作为后面的详细说明的序言。In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is presented below. The summary is not intended to be an extensive overview nor to identify key/important elements or to delineate the scope of these embodiments, but rather serves as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.

本公开实施例提供一种用于制冷设备的风道盖板及制冷设备,以提高对腔体内各部件进行检修的便利性。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an air duct cover plate for a refrigeration device and the refrigeration device, so as to improve the convenience of inspection and maintenance of various components in a cavity.

本公开实施例还提供一种用于制冷设备的风道盖板,所述制冷设备包括内胆,所述内胆包括相对设置的第一侧壁和第二侧壁,所述风道盖板适于与内胆围合形成腔体,所述风道盖板包括多个盖板,多个所述盖板包括:第一盖板,适于与所述第一侧壁和所述第二侧壁中的一个相连接;第二盖板,适于与所述第一侧壁和所述第二侧壁中的另一个相连接;其中,所述第一盖板设有第一卡槽和第一凸起中的一个,所述第二盖板设有所述第一卡槽和所述第一凸起中的另一个,所述第一卡槽和所述第一凸起相适配,所述第一卡槽与所述第一凸起相配合时,所述第一盖板和所述第二盖板相连接。An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an air duct cover plate for a refrigeration device, the refrigeration equipment includes an inner container, the inner container includes a first side wall and a second side wall oppositely arranged, and the air channel cover plate It is suitable for forming a cavity by enclosing the inner tank, and the air duct cover plate includes a plurality of cover plates, and the plurality of cover plates include: a first cover plate, which is suitable for connecting with the first side wall and the second side wall. One of the side walls is connected; the second cover is adapted to be connected with the other of the first side wall and the second side wall; wherein, the first cover is provided with a first card slot and one of the first protrusions, the second cover plate is provided with the other of the first card slot and the first protrusion, and the first card slot is compatible with the first protrusion Matching, when the first card slot is matched with the first protrusion, the first cover plate is connected with the second cover plate.

可选地,所述第一盖板包括:第一子盖板,所述第一子盖板的第一端适于与所述第一侧壁和所述第二侧壁中的一个相连接;第二子盖板,所述第二子盖板的第一端与所述第一子盖板的第二端相连接,所述第二子盖板的第二端设有所述第一卡槽和所述第一凸起中的一个,且所述第二子盖板与所述第二盖板相连接。Optionally, the first cover includes: a first sub-cover, the first end of the first sub-cover is adapted to be connected to one of the first side wall and the second side wall ; the second sub-cover, the first end of the second sub-cover is connected to the second end of the first sub-cover, and the second end of the second sub-cover is provided with the first One of the slot and the first protrusion, and the second sub-cover is connected to the second cover.

可选地,所述第一子盖板与所述第二子盖板可拆卸连接。Optionally, the first sub-cover is detachably connected to the second sub-cover.

可选地,所述第一子盖板的第二端设有第二卡槽和第二凸起中的一个,所述第二子盖板的第一端设有所述第二卡槽和所述第二凸起中的另一个,所述第二卡槽和所述第二凸起相适配,所述第二凸起位于所述第二卡槽内时,所述第一子盖板与所述第二子盖板相连接。Optionally, the second end of the first sub-cover is provided with one of the second slot and the second protrusion, and the first end of the second sub-cover is provided with the second slot and the second protrusion. For the other of the second protrusions, the second card slot is compatible with the second protrusion, and when the second protrusion is located in the second card slot, the first sub-cover The board is connected to the second sub-cover board.

可选地,所述第二盖板的第一端与所述第一侧壁和所述第二侧壁中的另一个相连接,所述第二盖板的第二端设有多个所述第一凸起,多个所述第一凸起沿所述第二盖板的第二端的长度方向依次间隔设置,相邻的两个所述第一凸起之间形成第一凹槽;所述第一子盖板的第二端设有多个第二凸起,多个所述第二凸起沿所述第一子盖板的第二端的长度方向依次间隔设置,相邻的两个所述第二凸起之间形成第二凹槽。Optionally, the first end of the second cover plate is connected to the other of the first side wall and the second side wall, and the second end of the second cover plate is provided with a plurality of The first protrusions, a plurality of the first protrusions are sequentially arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second end of the second cover plate, and a first groove is formed between two adjacent first protrusions; The second end of the first sub-cover is provided with a plurality of second protrusions, and the plurality of second protrusions are sequentially arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second end of the first sub-cover. A second groove is formed between the two second protrusions.

可选地,所述第二子盖板的第二端设有第一卡槽,沿所述第二盖板的第二端的长度方向,所述第一凹槽的长度大于所述第一卡槽的长度,以使所述第一卡槽能够插入所述第一凹槽内,然后沿所述第一凹槽滑动,以使所述第一卡槽与所述第一凸起相配合;所述第二子盖板的第一端设有第二卡槽,沿所述第一子盖板的第二端的长度方向,所述第二凹槽的长度大于所述第二卡槽的长度,以使所述第二卡槽能够插入所述第二凹槽内,然后沿所述第二凹槽滑动,以使所述第二卡槽与所述第二凸起相配合。Optionally, the second end of the second sub-cover is provided with a first card slot, and along the length direction of the second end of the second cover, the length of the first groove is longer than that of the first card. The length of the groove is such that the first locking groove can be inserted into the first groove, and then slide along the first groove, so that the first locking groove is matched with the first protrusion; The first end of the second sub-cover is provided with a second slot, and along the length direction of the second end of the first sub-cover, the length of the second groove is greater than the length of the second slot so that the second card slot can be inserted into the second groove, and then slide along the second groove to make the second card slot cooperate with the second protrusion.

可选地,所述第一卡槽位于所述第二子盖板朝向所述腔体的一侧,以使所述第二子盖板与所述第二盖板相连接时,所述第二盖板的第二端与所述第二子盖板的第二端相抵接;和/或,所述第二卡槽位于所述第二子盖板朝向所述腔体的一侧,以使所述第一子盖板与所述第二子盖板相连接时,所述第一子盖板的第二端与所述第二子盖板的第一端相抵接。Optionally, the first locking slot is located on a side of the second sub-cover facing the cavity, so that when the second sub-cover is connected to the second cover, the first The second ends of the two cover plates are in contact with the second ends of the second sub-cover plate; and/or, the second locking groove is located on the side of the second sub-cover plate facing the cavity, so that When the first sub-cover is connected to the second sub-cover, the second end of the first sub-cover abuts against the first end of the second sub-cover.

可选地,所述内胆还包括底壁和第三侧壁,所述第三侧壁连接在所述第一侧壁和所述第二侧壁之间,所述第一侧壁、所述第二侧壁和所述第三侧壁均与所述底壁相连接,并向上延伸,所述风道盖板适于与所述第一侧壁、所述第二侧壁、所述第三侧壁和所述底壁围合形成所述腔体;每一所述盖板包括:顶板,适于与所述第三侧壁相连接;侧板,位于所述顶板背离所述第三侧壁的一侧,并向下延伸;其中,多个所述盖板对应的所述顶板之间相连接。Optionally, the liner further includes a bottom wall and a third side wall, the third side wall is connected between the first side wall and the second side wall, the first side wall, the Both the second side wall and the third side wall are connected to the bottom wall and extend upwards, and the air channel cover plate is suitable for connecting with the first side wall, the second side wall, the The cavity is enclosed by the third side wall and the bottom wall; each of the cover plates includes: a top plate, adapted to be connected with the third side wall; a side plate, located on the top plate away from the first side wall One side of the three side walls extends downward; wherein, the corresponding top plates of the plurality of cover plates are connected.

可选地,所述底壁部分向上凸起形成台阶,所述台阶的下方用于放置压缩机,所述风道盖板适于位于所述台阶的上方,且所述侧板与所述台阶背离所述第三侧壁的端面相连接;和/或,多个所述盖板中的至少一个设有通风口,所述通风口与所述腔体相连通。Optionally, the bottom wall part protrudes upwards to form a step, the compressor is placed under the step, the air duct cover plate is adapted to be located above the step, and the side plate and the step The end faces away from the third side wall are connected; and/or, at least one of the plurality of cover plates is provided with a vent, and the vent communicates with the cavity.

本公开实施例还提供一种制冷设备,所述制冷设备包括:如上述实施例中任一项所述的用于制冷设备的风道盖板内胆,包括多个侧壁,多个所述侧壁围合出内部空间,至少一个所述侧壁限定出具有送风口的送风风道;所述风道盖板位于所述内部空间内,所述风道盖板将所述内部空间分隔为储物腔和制冷腔,所述储物腔、所述制冷腔和所述送风风道形成循环风路,所述制冷腔包括腔体;风机,位于所述循环风路内,所述风机能够驱动所述制冷腔内的气流能够流入所述送风风道内,然后经所述送风口流至所述储物腔内,所述储物腔内的气流再经过通风口流回至所述制冷腔内;蒸发器,位于所述制冷腔内。Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a refrigeration device, which includes: the air duct cover liner for a refrigeration device according to any one of the above embodiments, including a plurality of side walls, a plurality of the The side walls enclose the internal space, at least one of the side walls defines an air supply duct with an air supply port; the air duct cover plate is located in the internal space, and the air duct cover plate separates the internal space It is a storage chamber and a refrigeration chamber, the storage chamber, the refrigeration chamber and the air supply duct form a circulation air path, the refrigeration chamber includes a cavity; the fan is located in the circulation air path, the The fan can drive the airflow in the refrigerating chamber to flow into the air duct, then flow into the storage chamber through the air outlet, and then the airflow in the storage chamber flows back to the storage chamber through the vent. The refrigerating cavity; the evaporator is located in the refrigerating cavity.

本公开实施例提供的用于制冷设备的风道盖板及制冷设备,可以实现以下技术效果:The air duct cover plate for refrigeration equipment and refrigeration equipment provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:

风道盖板分为多个盖板,盖板之间通过卡槽和凸起可拆卸连接。这样可以将较大尺寸的风道盖板分为多个盖板进行拆卸,从而便于对腔体内的部件进行检修和更换。也便于清理腔体的风口以及腔体内部的异物或者堵塞物。而且,采用卡槽和凸起进行连接,连接方式简单易操作,连接稳定,相比于螺钉连接,卡槽和凸起的连接方式在安装和拆卸时不会存在螺钉丢失的问题,使得风道盖板的安装和拆卸更加便捷。The air duct cover plate is divided into a plurality of cover plates, and the cover plates are detachably connected by slots and protrusions. In this way, the large-sized air duct cover plate can be divided into multiple cover plates for disassembly, thereby facilitating maintenance and replacement of components in the cavity. It is also convenient to clean the tuyere of the cavity and foreign objects or blockages inside the cavity. Moreover, the card slot and protrusion are used for connection, the connection method is simple and easy to operate, and the connection is stable. Compared with the screw connection, the card slot and protrusion connection method will not cause the problem of screw loss during installation and disassembly, making the air duct The installation and removal of the cover plate is more convenient.

以上的总体描述和下文中的描述仅是示例性和解释性的,不用于限制本申请。The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the application.

附图说明Description of drawings

一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明和附图并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件示为类似的元件,附图不构成比例限制,并且其中:One or more embodiments are exemplified by the corresponding drawings, and these exemplifications and drawings do not constitute a limitation to the embodiments, and elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements, The drawings are not limited to scale and in which:

图1是本公开实施例提供的一个风道盖板的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an air duct cover provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

图2是本公开实施例提供的一个风道盖板的爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an air duct cover provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

图3是本公开实施例提供的一个风道盖板的另一个视角的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of an air duct cover plate provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

图4是本公开实施例提供的一个风道盖板的另一个视角的爆炸示意图;Fig. 4 is an exploded schematic view of another viewing angle of an air duct cover plate provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

图5是本公开实施例提供的一个内胆与风道盖板的配合示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of cooperation between an inner tank and an air duct cover provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

图6是本公开实施例提供的一个内胆与蒸发器的配合结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a cooperating structure of an inner container and an evaporator provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

图7是本公开实施例提供的一个内胆与蒸发器的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an inner container and an evaporator provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

图8是本公开实施例提供的另一个内胆与风道盖板的配合结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of another inner tank and the air duct cover provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

图9是本公开实施例提供的另一个内胆与蒸发器的剖面结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of another liner and evaporator provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.

附图标记:Reference signs:

10、内胆;101、储物腔;102、制冷腔;1021、异物舱;103、送风风道;1031、送风口;104、第一侧壁;105、第二侧壁;106、第三侧壁;107、底壁;109、送风盖板;20、蒸发器;40、风道盖板;411、顶板;412、侧板;401、回风口;4011、第一回风口;4012、第二回风口;4013、第三回风口;402、第一盖板;4021、第一子盖板;4022、第二子盖板;403、第二盖板;404、通风口;405、第一凸起;4051、第一凹槽;406、第一卡槽;407、第二凸起;4071、第二凹槽;408、第二卡槽;50、台阶;501、排水口;70、风机。10. Inner container; 101. Storage chamber; 102. Refrigeration chamber; 1021. Foreign matter compartment; 103. Air supply duct; 1031. Air supply port; 104. First side wall; 105. Second side wall; 106. The first Three side walls; 107, bottom wall; 109, air supply cover plate; 20, evaporator; 40, air duct cover plate; 411, top plate; 412, side plate; 401, air return port; 4011, first return air port; , the second air return port; 4013, the third air return port; 402, the first cover plate; 4021, the first sub cover plate; 4022, the second sub cover plate; 403, the second cover plate; 404, the air vent; 405, The first protrusion; 4051, the first groove; 406, the first slot; 407, the second protrusion; 4071, the second groove; 408, the second slot; 50, the step; 501, the drain; 70 , fan.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了能够更加详尽地了解本公开实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本公开实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本公开实施例。在以下的技术描述中,为方便解释起见,通过多个细节以提供对所披露实施例的充分理解。然而,在没有这些细节的情况下,一个或多个实施例仍然可以实施。在其它情况下,为简化附图,熟知的结构和装置可以简化展示。In order to understand the characteristics and technical content of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown simplified in order to simplify the drawings.

本公开实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本公开实施例的实施例。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so as to facilitate the embodiments of the disclosed embodiments described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.

本公开实施例中,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“中”、“外”、“前”、“后”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系。这些术语主要是为了更好地描述本公开实施例及其实施例,并非用于限定所指示的装置、元件或组成部分必须具有特定方位,或以特定方位进行构造和操作。并且,上述部分术语除了可以用于表示方位或位置关系以外,还可能用于表示其他含义,例如术语“上”在某些情况下也可能用于表示某种依附关系或连接关系。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解这些术语在本公开实施例中的具体含义。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "middle", "outer", "front", "rear" etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. Positional relationship. These terms are mainly used to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and their implementations, and are not used to limit that the indicated devices, elements or components must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure according to specific situations.

另外,术语“设置”、“连接”、“固定”应做广义理解。例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,可拆卸连接,或整体式构造;可以是机械连接,或电连接;可以是直接相连,或者是通过中间媒介间接相连,又或者是两个装置、元件或组成部分之间内部的连通。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本公开实施例中的具体含义。In addition, the terms "setting", "connecting" and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediary, or two devices, components or Internal connectivity between components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure according to specific situations.

除非另有说明,术语“多个”表示两个或两个以上。Unless stated otherwise, the term "plurality" means two or more.

术语“和/或”是一种描述对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系。例如,A和/或B,表示:A或B,或,A和B这三种关系。The term "and/or" is an associative relationship describing objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and/or B means: A or B, or, A and B, these three relationships.

需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本公开实施例中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and the features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other.

如图1至图4所示,本公开实施例提供一种用于制冷设备的风道盖板40,制冷设备包括内胆10,内胆10包括多个侧壁,内胆10围合出内部空间,多个侧壁包括相对设置的第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105,也就是说,第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105可以为左右侧壁,也可以为前后侧壁,风道盖板40适于与内胆10围合形成腔体,风道盖板40包括多个盖板,盖板之间可拆卸连接或者相拼接。这里。多个盖板之间可以拆卸或者拼接,这样便于打开腔体进行检修和更换。而且冷柜在加工、运输、拆装过程中便于对风道盖板40进行收纳和放置。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an air duct cover plate 40 for a refrigeration device. The refrigeration device includes an inner tank 10 including a plurality of side walls, and the inner tank 10 encloses the interior. Space, a plurality of side walls include a first side wall 104 and a second side wall 105 that are oppositely arranged, that is to say, the first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105 can be left and right side walls, or can be front and rear side walls, The air duct cover plate 40 is suitable for enclosing the inner container 10 to form a cavity, the air duct cover plate 40 includes a plurality of cover plates, and the cover plates are detachably connected or spliced together. here. Multiple cover plates can be disassembled or spliced, which is convenient for opening the cavity for inspection and replacement. Moreover, the air duct cover plate 40 is convenient to be accommodated and placed during the processing, transportation, and disassembly of the refrigerator.

为了便于描述,如图5和图8所示,本申请定义前后方向为宽度方向,左右方向为长度方向。For the convenience of description, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 8 , the present application defines the front-back direction as the width direction, and the left-right direction as the length direction.

可选地,多个盖板包括第一盖板402和第二盖板403,第一盖板402适于与第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105中的一个相连接;第二盖板403适于与第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105中的另一个相连接;其中,第一盖板402设有第一卡槽406和第一凸起405中的一个,第二盖板403设有第一卡槽406和第一凸起405中的另一个,第一卡槽406和第一凸起405相适配,第一卡槽406与第一凸起405相配合时,第一盖板402和第二盖板403相连接。Optionally, the plurality of cover plates include a first cover plate 402 and a second cover plate 403, the first cover plate 402 is adapted to be connected with one of the first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105; the second cover plate 403 is adapted to be connected with the other of the first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105; wherein, the first cover plate 402 is provided with one of the first card slot 406 and the first protrusion 405, and the second cover plate 403 is provided with the other of the first card slot 406 and the first protrusion 405, the first card slot 406 and the first protrusion 405 are matched, when the first card slot 406 is matched with the first protrusion 405, the second A cover plate 402 is connected with a second cover plate 403 .

本实施例中,第一盖板402与第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105中的一个相连接,第二盖板403与第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105中的另一个相连接,也就是说,第一盖板402和第二盖板403分别与内胆10相对的两个侧壁相连接,以便于风道盖板40与内胆10的两个侧壁围合形成腔体。第一盖板402和第二盖板403通过卡槽和凸起相连接,连接稳定。而且卡槽和凸起的连接方式,易于操作,拆卸和安装便捷。In this embodiment, the first cover plate 402 is connected to one of the first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105, and the second cover plate 403 is connected to the other of the first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105. connection, that is to say, the first cover plate 402 and the second cover plate 403 are respectively connected to the two opposite side walls of the inner container 10, so that the air duct cover plate 40 and the two side walls of the inner container 10 are enclosed and formed cavity. The first cover plate 402 and the second cover plate 403 are connected through the slot and the protrusion, and the connection is stable. Moreover, the connection mode of the card slot and the protrusion is easy to operate, and it is convenient to disassemble and install.

可选地,第一盖板402包括第一子盖板4021和第二子盖板4022,第一子盖板4021的第一端适于与第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105中的一个相连接;第二子盖板4022的第一端与第一子盖板4021的第二端相连接,第二子盖板4022的第二端设有第一卡槽406和第一凸起405中的一个,且第二子盖板4022与第二盖板403相连接。Optionally, the first cover 402 includes a first sub-cover 4021 and a second sub-cover 4022, and the first end of the first sub-cover 4021 is suitable for connecting with the first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105. One is connected; the first end of the second sub-cover 4022 is connected with the second end of the first sub-cover 4021, and the second end of the second sub-cover 4022 is provided with a first card slot 406 and a first protrusion 405, and the second sub-cover 4022 is connected to the second cover 403.

本实施例中,第一盖板402可以分为多段,这样第一盖板402尺寸较大时,第一盖板402还能够分为多段设置,进而便于风道盖板40的拆卸,以便于对腔体内部的部件进行检修和维护。In this embodiment, the first cover plate 402 can be divided into multiple sections, so that when the size of the first cover plate 402 is large, the first cover plate 402 can also be divided into multiple sections, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the air duct cover plate 40, so that Overhaul and maintain the components inside the cavity.

可选地,第二盖板403包括第三子盖板和第四子盖板,第三子盖板的第一端与第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105中的另一个相连接,第三子盖板的第二端与第四子盖板的第一端相连接,第四子盖板的第二端设有卡槽和凸起中的另一个,且第四子盖板与第二端与第一盖板402相连接。Optionally, the second cover 403 includes a third sub-cover and a fourth sub-cover, the first end of the third sub-cover is connected to the other of the first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105, The second end of the third sub-cover is connected to the first end of the fourth sub-cover, the second end of the fourth sub-cover is provided with the other of the slot and the protrusion, and the fourth sub-cover is connected to The second end is connected with the first cover plate 402 .

本实施例中,第二盖板403也可以为多段设置,在第二盖板403的尺寸较大时,第二盖板403设为多段也便于第二盖板403的拆卸和安装。In this embodiment, the second cover 403 can also be arranged in multiple sections. When the size of the second cover 403 is large, setting the second cover 403 in multiple sections is also convenient for disassembly and installation of the second cover 403 .

可以理解:第一盖板402可以包括一个或多个子盖板,或者,第二盖板403也可以包括一个或多个子盖板。在实际应用中可以根据需求设置第一盖板402和/或第二盖板403的子盖板的数量,本申请在此不做具体限定。It can be understood that: the first cover 402 may include one or more sub-covers, or the second cover 403 may also include one or more sub-covers. In practical applications, the number of sub-covers of the first cover 402 and/or the second cover 403 can be set according to requirements, which is not specifically limited in this application.

风道盖板40可以分为两个,比如第一盖板402和第二盖板403,也可以分为三个或多个,比如:第一子盖板4021、第二子盖板4022和第二盖板403,在实际使用中,可以根据风道盖板40的长度和尺寸设置盖板的数量。The air duct cover plate 40 can be divided into two, such as the first cover plate 402 and the second cover plate 403, and can also be divided into three or more, such as: the first sub-cover plate 4021, the second sub-cover plate 4022 and the For the second cover plate 403 , in actual use, the number of cover plates can be set according to the length and size of the air duct cover plate 40 .

以下以第一盖板402包括第一子盖板4021与第二子盖板4022为例进行说明:The following takes the first cover 402 including the first sub-cover 4021 and the second sub-cover 4022 as an example for illustration:

可选地,第一子盖板4021与第二子盖板4022可拆卸连接。Optionally, the first sub-cover 4021 is detachably connected to the second sub-cover 4022 .

本实施例中,第一子盖板4021和第二子盖板4022可拆卸连接,便于第一子盖板4021和第二子盖板4022的安装和拆卸。In this embodiment, the first sub-cover 4021 and the second sub-cover 4022 are detachably connected to facilitate the installation and removal of the first sub-cover 4021 and the second sub-cover 4022 .

可选地,第一子盖板4021的第二端设有第二卡槽408和第二凸起407中的一个,第二子盖板4022的第一端设有第二卡槽408和第二凸起407中的另一个,第二卡槽408和第二凸起407相适配,第二凸起407位于第二卡槽408内时,第一子盖板4021与第二子盖板4022相连接。Optionally, the second end of the first sub-cover 4021 is provided with one of the second slot 408 and the second protrusion 407 , and the first end of the second sub-cover 4022 is provided with the second slot 408 and the second protrusion 407 . The other one of the two protrusions 407, the second card slot 408 is compatible with the second protrusion 407, when the second protrusion 407 is located in the second card slot 408, the first sub-cover 4021 and the second sub-cover 4022 are connected.

本实施例中,第一子盖板4021和第二子盖板4022之间也通过凸起和卡槽的方式进行连接,同样具有操作便捷、连接稳定的优点。In this embodiment, the first sub-cover 4021 and the second sub-cover 4022 are also connected through protrusions and slots, which also have the advantages of convenient operation and stable connection.

可选地,如图2至图4所示,第二盖板403的第一端与第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105中的另一个相连接,第二盖板403的第二端设有多个第一凸起405,多个第一凸起405沿第二盖板403的第二端的长度方向依次间隔设置,相邻的两个第一凸起405之间形成第一凹槽4051。Optionally, as shown in FIGS. A plurality of first protrusions 405 are provided, and the plurality of first protrusions 405 are sequentially arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second end of the second cover plate 403, and a first groove is formed between two adjacent first protrusions 405 4051.

本实施例中,多个第一凸起405间隔设于第二盖板403,第一卡槽406的数量与第一凸起405的数量相同并一一对应。这样能够进一步增加第二盖板403与第一盖板402之间的连接稳定性。In this embodiment, a plurality of first protrusions 405 are arranged at intervals on the second cover plate 403 , and the number of the first engaging grooves 406 is the same as the number of the first protrusions 405 and corresponds to each other. This can further increase the connection stability between the second cover plate 403 and the first cover plate 402 .

可选地,第一子盖板4021的第二端设有多个第二凸起407,多个第二凸起407沿第一子盖板4021的第二端的长度方向依次间隔设置,相邻的两个第二凸起407之间形成第二凹槽4071。Optionally, the second end of the first sub-cover 4021 is provided with a plurality of second protrusions 407, and the plurality of second protrusions 407 are sequentially arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second end of the first sub-cover 4021, adjacent to each other. A second groove 4071 is formed between the two second protrusions 407 .

本实施例中,对于第一子盖板4021和第二子盖板4022的连接,第一子盖板4021设有多个第二凸起407,第二卡槽408的数量与第二凸起407的数量相同并一一对应,这样能够增加第一子盖板4021和第二子盖板4022的连接强度。In this embodiment, for the connection between the first sub-cover 4021 and the second sub-cover 4022, the first sub-cover 4021 is provided with a plurality of second protrusions 407, and the number of the second locking grooves 408 is the same as that of the second protrusions. The numbers 407 are the same and correspond to each other, so that the connection strength between the first sub-cover 4021 and the second sub-cover 4022 can be increased.

可选地,沿第二盖板403的第二端的长度方向,第一凹槽4051的长度大于第一卡槽406的长度,以使第一卡槽406能够插入第一凹槽4051内,然后沿第一凹槽4051滑动,以使第一卡槽406与第一凸起405相配合。Optionally, along the length direction of the second end of the second cover plate 403, the length of the first groove 4051 is greater than the length of the first locking groove 406, so that the first locking groove 406 can be inserted into the first groove 4051, and then Slide along the first groove 4051 to make the first engaging groove 406 match with the first protrusion 405 .

本实施例中,第一凹槽4051的长度大于第一卡槽406的长度,这样第一卡槽406能够先插入第一凹槽4051内。相邻的第一凸起405形成第一凹槽4051,因此,第一卡槽406插入第一凹槽4051内后,能够朝向第一凸起405运动,进而实现第一卡槽406和第一凸起405的配合。而且,这样设置,在第一盖板402和第二盖板403无法沿第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105的方向运动时,能够实现第一卡槽406和第一凸起405的配合。In this embodiment, the length of the first groove 4051 is greater than the length of the first locking groove 406 , so that the first locking groove 406 can be inserted into the first groove 4051 first. Adjacent first protrusions 405 form first grooves 4051, therefore, after the first locking groove 406 is inserted into the first groove 4051, it can move toward the first protrusion 405, thereby realizing the first locking groove 406 and the first locking groove 406. The fit of the protrusion 405 . Moreover, with such arrangement, when the first cover plate 402 and the second cover plate 403 cannot move along the direction of the first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105, the cooperation between the first card slot 406 and the first protrusion 405 can be realized .

沿第一子盖板4021的第二端的长度方向,第二凹槽4071的长度大于第二卡槽408的长度,以使第二卡槽408能够插入第二凹槽4071内,然后沿第二凹槽4071滑动,以使第二卡槽408与第二凸起407相配合。Along the length direction of the second end of the first sub-cover 4021, the length of the second groove 4071 is greater than the length of the second card slot 408, so that the second card slot 408 can be inserted into the second groove 4071, and then along the second The groove 4071 is slid to make the second locking groove 408 cooperate with the second protrusion 407 .

本实施例中,与第一凹槽4051和第一卡槽406的作用相同,第二卡槽408能够先插入第二凹槽4071内,然后在第二凹槽4071内朝向第二凸起407运动,以实现第二卡槽408和第二凸起407的配合。In this embodiment, the functions of the first groove 4051 and the first locking groove 406 are the same, the second locking groove 408 can be inserted into the second groove 4071 first, and then face the second protrusion 407 in the second groove 4071 movement to realize the cooperation between the second slot 408 and the second protrusion 407 .

可选地,如图3所示,第一卡槽406位于第二子盖板4022朝向腔体的一侧,且第一凸起405与第二盖板403的外壁面不平齐,第一凸起405低于第二盖板403的外壁面,以使第二子盖板4022与第二盖板403相连接时,第二盖板403的第二端与第二子盖板4022的第二端相抵接,也就是,第二子盖板4022的第二端压设在第一凸起405的上方。可选地,第二子盖板4022与第二盖板403相连接时第二盖板403与第二子盖板4022的上壁面相平齐;和/或,第二卡槽408位于第二子盖板4022朝向腔体的一侧,且第二凸起407与第一子盖板4021的外壁面不平齐,第一凸起405低于第一子盖板4021的外壁面,以使第一子盖板4021与第二子盖板4022相连接时,第一子盖板4021的第二端与第二子盖板4022的第一端相抵接,也就是,第二子盖板4022的第一端压设在第二凸起407的上方。可选地,第一子盖板4021与第二子盖板4022相连接时,第一子盖板4021与第二子盖板4022的外壁面相平齐。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 3 , the first slot 406 is located on the side of the second sub-cover 4022 facing the cavity, and the first protrusion 405 is not flush with the outer wall of the second cover 403 , and the first protrusion The riser 405 is lower than the outer wall surface of the second cover 403, so that when the second sub-cover 4022 is connected to the second cover 403, the second end of the second cover 403 is connected to the second end of the second sub-cover 4022. In other words, the second end of the second sub-cover 4022 is pressed above the first protrusion 405 . Optionally, when the second sub-cover 4022 is connected to the second cover 403, the second cover 403 is flush with the upper wall of the second sub-cover 4022; and/or, the second card slot 408 is located on the second The sub-cover 4022 is facing one side of the cavity, and the second protrusion 407 is not flush with the outer wall of the first sub-cover 4021, and the first protrusion 405 is lower than the outer wall of the first sub-cover 4021, so that the second When a sub-cover 4021 is connected to the second sub-cover 4022, the second end of the first sub-cover 4021 abuts against the first end of the second sub-cover 4022, that is, the second sub-cover 4022 The first end is pressed above the second protrusion 407 . Optionally, when the first sub-cover 4021 is connected to the second sub-cover 4022 , the outer walls of the first sub-cover 4021 and the second sub-cover 4022 are flush.

本实施例中,第一卡槽406设于第二子盖板4022朝向腔体的一侧,这样第一凸起405需要插入至第二子盖板4022朝向腔体的一侧来实现与第一卡槽406的配合,具体的,第一凸起405这样能够实现第二盖板403和第二子盖板4022能够实现外壁面上平齐,且第一子盖板4021和第二子盖板4022之间没有间隙,避免异物掉落至腔体内。而且还可以提高风道盖板40的外观美观性,并且避免第二盖板403和第二子盖板4022高度不同导致连接处藏污。In this embodiment, the first card slot 406 is provided on the side of the second sub-cover 4022 facing the cavity, so that the first protrusion 405 needs to be inserted into the side of the second sub-cover 4022 facing the cavity to realize the connection with the second sub-cover 4022. The cooperation of a card slot 406, specifically, the first protrusion 405 can realize that the second cover 403 and the second sub-cover 4022 can be flush on the outer wall surface, and the first sub-cover 4021 and the second sub-cover There is no gap between the plates 4022 to prevent foreign objects from falling into the cavity. Moreover, the aesthetic appearance of the air duct cover plate 40 can also be improved, and the second cover plate 403 and the second sub-cover plate 4022 are different in height from causing contamination at the joint.

同样地,第二卡槽408设于第二子盖板4022朝向腔体的一侧,这样第二凸起407需要伸入至第二子盖板4022的朝向腔体的一侧来实现与第二卡槽408与第二凸起407的配合,这样使得第一子盖板4021和第二子盖板4022的连接处没有间隙,避免异物掉落至腔体内。而且第一子盖板4021和第二子盖板4022能够相平齐。还可以提高风道盖板40的外观美观性,并且避免第一子盖板4021和第二子盖板4022高度不同导致连接处藏污。Similarly, the second card slot 408 is provided on the side of the second sub-cover 4022 facing the cavity, so that the second protrusion 407 needs to extend into the side of the second sub-cover 4022 facing the cavity to realize the connection with the second sub-cover 4022. The cooperation between the second locking groove 408 and the second protrusion 407 makes there is no gap at the joint between the first sub-cover 4021 and the second sub-cover 4022 , preventing foreign objects from falling into the cavity. Moreover, the first sub-cover 4021 and the second sub-cover 4022 can be flush. It can also improve the aesthetic appearance of the air duct cover plate 40 , and avoid contamination at the joint caused by the difference in height between the first sub-cover plate 4021 and the second sub-cover plate 4022 .

可选地,内胆10还包括底壁107和第三侧壁106,第三侧壁106连接在第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105之间,第一侧壁104、第二侧壁105和第三侧壁106均与底壁107相连接,并向上延伸,风道盖板40适于与第一侧壁104、第二侧壁105、第三侧壁106和底壁107围合形成腔体;也就是说,腔体位于内胆的一端,这样腔体不会分割内部空间,便于内部空间放置大件物品。每一盖板包括顶板411和侧板412,顶板411适于与第三侧壁106相连接;侧板412位于顶板411背离第三侧壁106的一侧,并向下延伸;其中,多个盖板对应的顶板411之间相连接。Optionally, the liner 10 also includes a bottom wall 107 and a third side wall 106, the third side wall 106 is connected between the first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105, the first side wall 104, the second side wall 105 and the third side wall 106 are connected with the bottom wall 107 and extend upwards, the air duct cover plate 40 is suitable for enclosing the first side wall 104, the second side wall 105, the third side wall 106 and the bottom wall 107 A cavity is formed; that is, the cavity is located at one end of the liner so that the cavity does not divide the interior space and facilitates the placement of bulky items in the interior space. Each cover plate includes a top plate 411 and a side plate 412, the top plate 411 is adapted to be connected with the third side wall 106; the side plate 412 is located on the side of the top plate 411 away from the third side wall 106, and extends downward; wherein, a plurality of The top boards 411 corresponding to the cover boards are connected to each other.

本实施例中,顶板411和侧板412的设置便于风道盖板40与内胆10围合形成腔体,其中,多个盖板的顶板411之间相连接,可以理解为:第一卡槽406、第一凸起405、第二卡槽408和第二凸起407均设于顶板411,这样便于操作。In this embodiment, the arrangement of the top plate 411 and the side plate 412 facilitates the formation of a cavity enclosed by the air duct cover plate 40 and the inner tank 10, wherein the connection between the top plates 411 of the multiple cover plates can be understood as: the first card The groove 406 , the first protrusion 405 , the second locking groove 408 and the second protrusion 407 are all provided on the top plate 411 , which is convenient for operation.

应当说明的是:第二盖板403包括第三子盖板和第四子盖板时,第三子盖板、第四子盖板以及第一盖板402之间的连接,与第一子盖板4021、第二子盖板4022和第二盖板403的连接方式相同,在此不再一一赘述。It should be noted that: when the second cover 403 includes the third sub-cover and the fourth sub-cover, the connection between the third sub-cover, the fourth sub-cover and the first cover 402 is different from that of the first sub-cover. The connection methods of the cover plate 4021 , the second sub-cover plate 4022 and the second cover plate 403 are the same, and will not be repeated here.

可选地,底壁107适于部分向上凸起形成台阶50,台阶50的下方用于放置压缩机,风道盖板40适于位于台阶50的上方,且侧板412与台阶50背离第三侧壁106的端面相连接。Optionally, the bottom wall 107 is adapted to partially protrude upwards to form a step 50, the bottom of the step 50 is used to place the compressor, the air duct cover plate 40 is adapted to be located above the step 50, and the side plate 412 and the step 50 are away from the third The end faces of the side walls 106 are connected.

本实施例中,风道盖板40位于台阶50的上方,风道盖板40的顶板411与台阶50之间的空间用于放置蒸发器20。风道盖板40的侧板412与台阶50背离第三侧壁106的端面相连接,这样能够实现风道盖板40与台阶50的连接,进而使得风道盖板40与内胆10相连接。In this embodiment, the air duct cover plate 40 is located above the step 50 , and the space between the top plate 411 of the air duct cover plate 40 and the step 50 is used for placing the evaporator 20 . The side plate 412 of the air duct cover plate 40 is connected to the end surface of the step 50 away from the third side wall 106, so that the connection between the air duct cover plate 40 and the step 50 can be realized, and then the air duct cover plate 40 is connected to the inner container 10 .

可选地,风道盖板40的侧板412与内胆10通过螺钉连接,能够实现风道盖板40与内胆10的稳定连接。Optionally, the side plate 412 of the air duct cover 40 is connected to the inner container 10 by screws, so as to achieve a stable connection between the air duct cover 40 and the inner container 10 .

可选地,第一子盖板4021的第二端对应的侧板412设有第一压边,第二盖板403的第二端对应的侧板412设有第二压边,第二子盖板4022与第一子盖板4021和第二盖板403均连接时,第二子盖板4022的侧板412的两端分别压设于第一压边和第二压边的外侧,这样能够实现第一子盖板4021、第二子盖板4022和第二盖板403的连接处没有缝隙,避免腔体内漏气。Optionally, the side plate 412 corresponding to the second end of the first sub-cover 4021 is provided with a first crimping edge, and the side plate 412 corresponding to the second end of the second cover plate 403 is provided with a second crimping edge, and the second sub-cover 403 is provided with a second crimping edge. When the cover plate 4022 is connected to the first sub-cover plate 4021 and the second cover plate 403, the two ends of the side plate 412 of the second sub-cover plate 4022 are respectively pressed on the outside of the first and second crimping edges, so that It can be realized that there is no gap at the joint of the first sub-cover 4021 , the second sub-cover 4022 and the second cover 403 , so as to avoid air leakage in the cavity.

可选地,多个盖板中的至少一个设有通风口404。本实施例中,通风口404用于实现腔体与外界的气流流通,进而实现制冷设备的风循环。Optionally, at least one of the plurality of cover plates is provided with a vent 404 . In this embodiment, the air vent 404 is used to realize the air circulation between the cavity and the outside world, thereby realizing the air circulation of the refrigeration equipment.

可选地,第一盖板402设有通风口404时,通风口404可以设于第一子盖板4021和/或第二子盖板4022,在实际应用中,可以根据需求设置通风口404的位置。Optionally, when the first cover 402 is provided with vents 404, the vents 404 can be provided on the first sub-cover 4021 and/or the second sub-cover 4022, and in practical applications, the vents 404 can be provided according to requirements s position.

可选地,通风口404可以为回风口,也可以为送风口,也就是说,本申请的风道盖板设有回风口时为回风盖板。风道盖板设有送风口时,为出风盖板。Optionally, the air vent 404 can be an air return port or an air supply port, that is to say, the air duct cover of the present application is a return air cover when the air return port is provided. When the air duct cover plate is provided with an air supply port, it is an air outlet cover plate.

可选地,通风口404的数量可以一个或多个,通风口404的数量为多个时,顶板411和侧板412均设有通风口404。如图1所示,第二子盖板4022的顶板411和侧板412均设有通风口404,这样能够增加通风面积,进而提高制冷设备风循环的流畅性。Optionally, the number of vents 404 may be one or more. When there are multiple vents 404 , both the top plate 411 and the side plate 412 are provided with vents 404 . As shown in FIG. 1 , both the top plate 411 and the side plate 412 of the second sub-cover 4022 are provided with ventilation openings 404 , which can increase the ventilation area, thereby improving the fluency of the air circulation of the refrigeration equipment.

可选地,第二子盖板4022的侧板412适于与台阶50围合出第三通风口404,台阶50朝向第二子盖板4022侧壁的端面向内凹陷,形成通风通道,第三通风口404设于第二子盖板4022的侧板412的底部,以使内部空间底部的气流能够经第三通风口404流入通风通道内,然后流至腔体内。Optionally, the side plate 412 of the second sub-cover 4022 is suitable for enclosing the third vent 404 with the step 50, and the end surface of the step 50 facing the side wall of the second sub-cover 4022 is recessed inward to form a ventilation channel. The three vents 404 are located at the bottom of the side panel 412 of the second sub-cover 4022 , so that the airflow at the bottom of the inner space can flow into the ventilation channel through the third vent 404 and then flow into the cavity.

可选地,第一盖板402的与第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105中的一个可拆卸连接,具体的,第一子盖板4021的第一端与第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105中的一个可拆卸连接。这样便于第一盖板402的拆卸和更换。和/或,第二盖板403的第一端与第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105中的另一个可拆卸连接,从而便于第二盖板403的拆卸和更换。Optionally, the first cover 402 is detachably connected to one of the first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105, specifically, the first end of the first sub-cover 4021 is connected to the first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105. One of the two side walls 105 is detachably connected. This facilitates the removal and replacement of the first cover plate 402 . And/or, the first end of the second cover 403 is detachably connected to the other of the first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105 , so as to facilitate the removal and replacement of the second cover 403 .

可选地,第一盖板402的与第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105中的一个密封连接,和/或,第二盖板403与第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105中的另一个密封连接,这样能够避免腔体漏气。Optionally, the first cover plate 402 is in sealing connection with one of the first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105, and/or, the second cover plate 403 is connected with one of the first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105 Another sealed connection, which can avoid cavity leakage.

可选地,风道盖板40部分向下凹陷,以避让上方的空间。这样风道盖板40的上方还可以放置储物筐等物品,增加制冷设备的储物空间。Optionally, part of the air duct cover plate 40 is recessed downwards to avoid the space above. In this way, items such as storage baskets can also be placed on the top of the air duct cover plate 40 to increase the storage space of the refrigeration equipment.

可选地,风道盖板40的顶板411与第三侧壁106可拆卸连接。Optionally, the top plate 411 of the air duct cover plate 40 is detachably connected to the third side wall 106 .

可选地,第一子盖板4021与第三侧壁106为卡扣连接或螺钉连接。第二盖板403与第三侧壁106为卡扣连接或螺钉连接。通过第一子盖板4021和第二盖板403与第三侧壁106的连接,限制了风道盖板40在上下和前后方向的移动。其中,第二子盖板4022可以与第三侧壁106连接,也可以不连接。Optionally, the first sub-cover 4021 and the third side wall 106 are snap-fit or screw-connected. The second cover plate 403 is connected with the third side wall 106 by a buckle connection or a screw connection. Through the connection between the first sub-cover 4021 and the second cover 403 and the third side wall 106 , the movement of the air duct cover 40 in the up-down and front-back directions is limited. Wherein, the second sub-cover 4022 may or may not be connected to the third side wall 106 .

可选地,第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105沿内胆10的宽度方向设置,也就是说,第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105为制冷设备的前后侧壁,这里,第一侧壁104可以为前侧壁或后侧壁,第二侧壁105可以为后侧壁或前侧壁,本申请在此并不做具体限定。也就是说,风道盖板40沿内胆10的宽度方向延伸。这样腔体也沿内胆10的宽度方向延伸,减少风道盖板40的尺寸,减少腔体占用的内部空间的尺寸,便于放置更多的物品。Optionally, the first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105 are arranged along the width direction of the liner 10, that is to say, the first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105 are the front and rear side walls of the refrigeration device, here, the second side wall One side wall 104 may be a front side wall or a rear side wall, and the second side wall 105 may be a rear side wall or a front side wall, which is not specifically limited in this application. That is to say, the air duct cover plate 40 extends along the width direction of the inner container 10 . In this way, the cavity also extends along the width direction of the liner 10, reducing the size of the air duct cover plate 40, reducing the size of the internal space occupied by the cavity, and facilitating the placement of more items.

可选地,制冷设备还包括泡沫板和蒸发器20,蒸发器20位于腔体内,泡沫板位于蒸发器20的上方,用于防止蒸发器20的冷量外溢。风道盖板40位于泡沫板的上方,且风道盖板40适于与泡沫板相连接,这样能够固定泡沫板,避免泡沫板移动。Optionally, the refrigeration equipment further includes a foam board and an evaporator 20, the evaporator 20 is located in the cavity, and the foam board is located above the evaporator 20, so as to prevent the cooling capacity of the evaporator 20 from overflowing. The air duct cover plate 40 is located above the foam board, and the air duct cover plate 40 is suitable for being connected with the foam board, so that the foam board can be fixed and the foam board can be prevented from moving.

可选地,风道盖板40适于与泡沫板可拆卸连接。Optionally, the air duct cover plate 40 is suitable for detachable connection with the foam board.

可选地,风道盖板40和泡沫板中的一个设有第三卡扣,风道盖板40和泡沫板中的另一个设有第三卡槽,第三卡扣位于第三卡槽内时,风道盖板40和泡沫板相连接。泡沫板向内凹陷形成第三卡槽,风道盖板40设有第三卡扣,第三卡扣位于第三卡槽内,且第三卡扣朝向第三卡槽凸出形成抵接板,抵接板的上端面能够与泡沫板的下端面相抵接,这样泡沫板能够与风道盖板40连接为一体,以便于风道盖板40和泡沫板连接后作为一个整体再安装在蒸发器20和内胆10上。可选地,第三卡扣数量为多个,部分第三卡扣设于风道盖板40朝向第三侧壁106的一端,部分第三卡扣沿风道盖板40朝向第一侧壁104的一端间隔设置。第三卡槽与第三卡扣数量相同并一一对应。这样能够增加风道盖板40与泡沫板的连接稳定性,而且不会去其他的连接部件相干涉。可选地,泡沫板与风道盖板40相匹配,第三卡扣还可以设于侧板412朝向泡沫板的端面,这样使得风道盖板40与泡沫板相对的两端均能够连接,进而提高连接的稳定性。应当说明的是:风道盖板40还可以与泡沫板为其他的连接方式,比如螺钉、磁吸、黏贴等方式,在此不再一一赘述。Optionally, one of the air duct cover 40 and the foam board is provided with a third buckle, the other of the air duct cover 40 and the foam board is provided with a third slot, and the third buckle is located in the third slot When inside, the air duct cover plate 40 is connected with the foam board. The foam board is recessed inward to form a third slot, and the air duct cover plate 40 is provided with a third buckle, the third buckle is located in the third slot, and the third buckle protrudes toward the third slot to form an abutment plate , the upper end surface of the abutting plate can be abutted against the lower end surface of the foam plate, so that the foam plate can be connected with the air duct cover plate 40 as a whole, so that the air duct cover plate 40 and the foam plate can be connected as a whole and then installed in the evaporator On the device 20 and the liner 10. Optionally, there are multiple third buckles, some of the third buckles are located at one end of the air duct cover 40 facing the third side wall 106 , and some of the third buckles are along the air duct cover 40 toward the first side wall One end of 104 is set at intervals. The number of the third card slot is the same as that of the third buckle, and they are in one-to-one correspondence. This can increase the stability of the connection between the air duct cover plate 40 and the foam board, and will not interfere with other connecting components. Optionally, the foam board matches the air channel cover plate 40, and the third buckle can also be provided on the end surface of the side plate 412 facing the foam plate, so that both ends of the air channel cover plate 40 and the foam plate opposite can be connected, Thereby improving the stability of the connection. It should be noted that: the air duct cover plate 40 can also be connected to the foam board in other ways, such as screw, magnetic attraction, sticking, etc., which will not be repeated here.

可选地,至少一个子盖板与泡沫板可拆卸连接,具体的,第一子盖板4021与泡沫板可拆卸连接,和/或,第二盖板403与泡沫板可拆卸连接。Optionally, at least one sub-cover is detachably connected to the foam board, specifically, the first sub-cover 4021 is detachably connected to the foam board, and/or the second cover 403 is detachably connected to the foam board.

本公开实施例还提供一种制冷设备,制冷设备包括上述任一项的用于制冷设备的风道盖板40。An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a refrigeration device, which includes any one of the air duct cover plates 40 for the refrigeration device described above.

本公开实施例提供的制冷设备,因包括上述任一项的用于制冷设备的风道盖板40,因此具有上述任一项的用于制冷设备的风道盖板40的有益效果,在此不再赘述。The refrigeration equipment provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure includes any one of the above-mentioned air duct cover plates 40 for refrigeration equipment, so it has the beneficial effects of any of the above-mentioned air duct cover plates 40 for refrigeration equipment, here No longer.

可选地,制冷设备可以为冷柜、冰柜、冰箱等制冷设备。Optionally, the refrigeration equipment may be refrigeration equipment such as a freezer, a freezer, and a refrigerator.

结合图5至图9所示,本公开实施例提供一种制冷设备,比如一种冷柜,特别是一种风冷冷柜,具体的是一种风冷卧式冷柜。冷柜包括箱体和门体,门体活动位于箱体的上方。箱体包括箱壳、内胆10和发泡层,内胆10位于箱壳内部,发泡层位于箱壳和内胆10之间。可选地,发泡层为保温材料。As shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 9 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a refrigeration device, such as a refrigerator, especially an air-cooled refrigerator, specifically an air-cooled horizontal refrigerator. The refrigerator includes a box body and a door body, and the door body is movable above the box body. The box body includes a box shell, an inner liner 10 and a foam layer, the liner 10 is located inside the box shell, and the foam layer is located between the box shell and the inner liner 10 . Optionally, the foam layer is an insulating material.

内胆10包括多个侧壁和底壁107,多个侧壁包括前侧壁、后侧壁、左侧壁和右侧壁。前侧壁和后侧壁相对设置,并分别位于底壁107的前后两端,且前侧壁和后侧壁均向上延伸。左侧壁和右侧壁相对设置,且左侧壁和右侧壁分别位于底壁107的左右两端,并向上延伸。底壁107、前侧壁、后侧壁、左侧壁和右侧壁共同围合出内部空间。内部空间具有开口,开口向上,门体活动盖设于开口的上方。The liner 10 includes a plurality of side walls and a bottom wall 107, the plurality of side walls including a front side wall, a rear side wall, a left side wall and a right side wall. The front side wall and the rear side wall are oppositely arranged, and are located at the front and rear ends of the bottom wall 107 respectively, and both the front side wall and the rear side wall extend upward. The left side wall and the right side wall are opposite to each other, and the left side wall and the right side wall are respectively located at the left and right ends of the bottom wall 107 and extend upward. The bottom wall 107 , the front side wall, the rear side wall, the left side wall and the right side wall together enclose an internal space. The inner space has an opening, the opening is upward, and the door body is movable and covered above the opening.

多个侧壁与底壁107共同围合形成内部空间,其中,至少一个侧壁设有送风风道103,内部空间包括储物腔101,储物腔101的入口与送风风道103的送风口1031相连通。内胆10还构造有制冷腔102,制冷腔102的出口与送风风道103的入口相连通,储物腔101的气流流至制冷腔102内,在制冷腔102内换热降温后,再流至送风风道103内,然后从送风风道103的送风口1031流回至储物腔101内,对储物腔101内的物品进行冷却。这里,储物腔101、制冷腔102和送风风道103形成循环风路。A plurality of side walls and the bottom wall 107 jointly form an internal space, wherein at least one side wall is provided with an air supply duct 103, the internal space includes a storage chamber 101, the entrance of the storage chamber 101 and the opening of the air supply duct 103 The air supply ports 1031 are connected. The liner 10 is also configured with a cooling cavity 102, the outlet of the cooling cavity 102 is connected with the inlet of the air supply duct 103, the airflow of the storage cavity 101 flows into the cooling cavity 102, and after heat exchange and cooling in the cooling cavity 102, the The air flows into the air supply duct 103 , and then flows back into the storage chamber 101 from the air outlet 1031 of the air supply duct 103 to cool the items in the storage chamber 101 . Here, the storage chamber 101, the refrigeration chamber 102 and the air supply air duct 103 form a circulation air path.

可选地,侧壁包括侧壁本体和送风盖板109,侧壁本体朝向背离内部空间的方向凹陷形成风道槽,送风盖板109盖设于风道槽朝向内部空间的一侧,送风盖板109与侧壁本体形成送风风道103,送风盖板109设有送风口1031。Optionally, the side wall includes a side wall body and an air supply cover 109, the side wall body is recessed in a direction away from the internal space to form an air channel groove, and the air supply cover 109 is covered on the side of the air channel groove facing the internal space, The air supply cover 109 and the side wall body form an air supply air channel 103 , and the air supply cover 109 is provided with an air supply port 1031 .

本实施例中,侧壁本体朝向发泡层凸出形成送风风道103,这样送风风道103不会占用储物腔101的空间,而且送风风道103不会向内部空间凸出,能够避免藏垢。In this embodiment, the side wall body protrudes toward the foam layer to form the air supply duct 103, so that the air supply duct 103 will not occupy the space of the storage chamber 101, and the air supply duct 103 will not protrude into the inner space , can avoid hiding dirt.

冷柜还包括蒸发器20和风机70,蒸发器20位于制冷腔102内,蒸发器20用于与制冷腔102内的气流进行换热。可选地,风机70位于循环风路内,风机70能够驱动气流在循环风路内流动,以实现冷柜的风循环。The refrigerator also includes an evaporator 20 and a fan 70 , the evaporator 20 is located in the refrigeration chamber 102 , and the evaporator 20 is used for exchanging heat with the airflow in the refrigeration chamber 102 . Optionally, the fan 70 is located in the circulating air path, and the fan 70 can drive the airflow to flow in the circulating air path, so as to realize the air circulation of the refrigerator.

可选地,风道盖板40位于内部空间内,将内部空间分隔为储物腔101和制冷腔102,这里,制冷腔102对应上述的腔体,风道盖板40的通风口404为回风口401。Optionally, the air duct cover plate 40 is located in the internal space, and divides the internal space into a storage chamber 101 and a refrigeration chamber 102. Here, the refrigeration chamber 102 corresponds to the above chamber, and the vent 404 of the air duct cover plate 40 is a return Tuyere 401.

可选地,内胆10的底壁107部分向上凸起形成台阶50,台阶50的下方用于放置压缩机。可选地,风道盖板40盖设于台阶50的上方,风道盖板40与台阶50共同形成制冷腔102。Optionally, the bottom wall 107 of the liner 10 protrudes upwards to form a step 50, and the bottom of the step 50 is used to place the compressor. Optionally, the air channel cover plate 40 is covered above the step 50 , and the air channel cover plate 40 and the step 50 jointly form the refrigeration cavity 102 .

可选地,蒸发器20位于台阶50的上方。Optionally, the evaporator 20 is located above the step 50 .

本实施例中,蒸发器20位于台阶50的上方,这样蒸发器20不会过多的占用内部空间水平方向的空间,保证了储物腔101的储物容积,并且使得制冷腔102更加紧凑,减小冷柜内部的笨重感。In this embodiment, the evaporator 20 is located above the step 50, so that the evaporator 20 does not occupy too much space in the horizontal direction of the internal space, ensures the storage volume of the storage chamber 101, and makes the refrigeration chamber 102 more compact. Reduce bulkiness inside the freezer.

可选地,台阶50设有排水口501,蒸发器20倾斜放置于台阶50的上方,以便于蒸发器20的化霜水从排水口501排出。Optionally, the step 50 is provided with a drain port 501 , and the evaporator 20 is placed obliquely above the step 50 so that the defrosting water of the evaporator 20 is discharged from the drain port 501 .

本实施例中,蒸发器20容易结霜,因此需要对蒸发器20定期进行除霜,蒸发器20的除霜水需要达到预设的角度才能彻底排出。蒸发器20放置在台阶50上时,蒸发器20能够倾斜足够的角度进行排水,相比于蒸发器20放置在台阶50的下方,本公开实施例的蒸发器20更容易实现排水。In this embodiment, the evaporator 20 is prone to frost, so the evaporator 20 needs to be defrosted regularly, and the defrosted water in the evaporator 20 needs to reach a preset angle to be completely discharged. When the evaporator 20 is placed on the step 50 , the evaporator 20 can be tilted at a sufficient angle to drain water. Compared with the evaporator 20 placed below the step 50 , the evaporator 20 in the embodiment of the present disclosure is easier to achieve drainage.

可选地,蒸发器20沿内胆10的宽度方向倾斜设置。Optionally, the evaporator 20 is arranged obliquely along the width direction of the inner container 10 .

可选地,蒸发器20的翅片发热宽度方向沿高度方向延伸,也就是说,蒸发器20的宽度方向沿内胆10的高度方向延伸,这样能够减少蒸发器20占用的高度方向的空间,进而避让出上部的空间。Optionally, the width direction of the heat generation of the fins of the evaporator 20 extends along the height direction, that is, the width direction of the evaporator 20 extends along the height direction of the liner 10, which can reduce the space occupied by the evaporator 20 in the height direction, Then avoid the upper space.

在一个具体实施例中,如图8至图9所示,内胆10包括第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105,第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105沿内胆10的宽度方向设置,也就是说,第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105为前后侧壁,第一侧壁104为前侧壁时,第二侧壁105为后侧壁,第一侧壁104为后侧壁时,第二侧壁105为前侧壁,第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105中一个设有送风风道103和送风口1031,风道盖板40设有回风口401,回风口401与第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105中的一个的距离大于回风口401与第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105中的另一个的距离,这样气流从内胆10的一侧出风,从另一侧回风,使得气流能够在内胆10内流动较大的范围,进而实现整个内部空间的冷风流动。图8中箭头表示内胆10内气流的流动方向。In a specific embodiment, as shown in FIGS. Setting, that is to say, the first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105 are the front and rear side walls, when the first side wall 104 is the front side wall, the second side wall 105 is the rear side wall, and the first side wall 104 is the rear side wall When the side wall is used, the second side wall 105 is the front side wall, and one of the first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105 is provided with an air supply duct 103 and an air supply port 1031, and the air duct cover plate 40 is provided with an air return port 401, The distance between the air return port 401 and one of the first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105 is greater than the distance between the return air port 401 and the first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105, so that the air flow from the inner container 10 The air is blown out from one side and returned from the other side, so that the air flow can flow in a relatively large range in the inner tank 10, thereby realizing the flow of cold air in the entire inner space. The arrows in FIG. 8 indicate the flow direction of the airflow in the inner bag 10 .

可选地,第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105沿内胆10的宽度方向设置,这样,第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105之间距离较短,相比于现有风冷冷柜沿长度方向出风,本公开实施例提供的冷柜不会被中梁阻挡,气流传递路径也较短,能够提高冷柜的制冷效率。Optionally, the first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105 are arranged along the width direction of the liner 10, so that the distance between the first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105 is shorter, compared with the existing air-cooled The freezer emits air along the length direction. The freezer provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure is not blocked by the center beam, and the airflow transmission path is relatively short, which can improve the cooling efficiency of the freezer.

示例的,第一侧壁104为后侧壁,第二侧壁105为前侧壁,后侧壁设有送风风道103和风机70,风道盖板40设有回风口401,回风口401靠近前侧壁,这样气流能够从后向前流动,进而实现冷柜的气流流动。或者,前侧壁设有送风风道103和风机70,风道盖板40的回风口401靠近后侧壁,这样气流能够从前向后流动,也能够实现冷柜内部的气流流动。Exemplarily, the first side wall 104 is the rear side wall, the second side wall 105 is the front side wall, the rear side wall is provided with the air supply duct 103 and the blower fan 70, the air duct cover plate 40 is provided with the air return port 401, and the return air port 401 is close to the front side wall, so that the airflow can flow from the back to the front, thereby realizing the airflow of the refrigerator. Alternatively, the front side wall is provided with an air supply duct 103 and a fan 70, and the air return port 401 of the air duct cover plate 40 is close to the rear side wall, so that the air flow can flow from front to back, and the air flow inside the refrigerator can also be realized.

在另一个具体实施例中,如图5至图7所示,第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105均设有送风风道103和送风口1031,风道盖板40设有回风口401,这样第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105流出的气流均能够从风道盖板40回风,这样能够增内胆10内部的出风量和出风范围,进而保证冷柜的制冷效率。图5中箭头表示内胆10中气流的流动方向。In another specific embodiment, as shown in Figures 5 to 7, the first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105 are both provided with an air supply duct 103 and an air supply port 1031, and the air duct cover plate 40 is provided with an air return port 401, so that the air flow out of the first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105 can return air from the air duct cover plate 40, which can increase the air output volume and air output range inside the liner 10, thereby ensuring the cooling efficiency of the refrigerator. The arrows in FIG. 5 indicate the flow direction of the airflow in the inner bag 10 .

第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105沿内胆10的宽度方向设置,比如,第一侧壁104为前侧壁,第二侧壁105为后侧壁,也就是说,内胆10的前后方向出风,风道盖板40回风,这样也能够实现冷柜的风循环。The first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105 are arranged along the width direction of the inner container 10, for example, the first side wall 104 is the front side wall, and the second side wall 105 is the rear side wall, that is to say, the inner container 10 The front and back directions are air outlet, and the air duct cover plate 40 returns air, so that the air circulation of the refrigerator can also be realized.

可选地,回风口401的数量为一个或多个,回风口401为多个时,这样能够保证循环风路的回风量,进而提高冷柜的制冷效率。Optionally, the number of return air outlets 401 is one or more. When there are multiple return air outlets 401, the return air volume of the circulating air path can be ensured, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the refrigerator.

可选地,制冷腔102的顶部、制冷腔102的底部和制冷腔102的侧面中的一个或多个设有回风口401。风道盖板40在内部空间内分隔出制冷腔102,回风口401设于制冷腔102,这样回风口401不设于内胆10的侧壁上,不论内部空间的哪个位置出风,回风口401与送风口1031的位置都比较适中,能够提高内部空间气流流动的均匀性,进而提高温度的均匀性。制冷腔102的顶壁、底部和侧面中的一个或多个设有回风口401,也就是说,冷柜能够从多个方向回风,这样使得内部空间的各个区域的风均能够就近回到制冷腔102内,然后被循环利用,能够避免形成涡流,避免风量的浪费,进而提高冷柜内的回风量,最终提高制冷效果。Optionally, one or more of the top of the refrigeration chamber 102 , the bottom of the refrigeration chamber 102 and the side of the refrigeration chamber 102 are provided with a return air outlet 401 . The air duct cover plate 40 separates the cooling cavity 102 in the internal space, and the air return port 401 is arranged in the cooling cavity 102, so that the return air port 401 is not located on the side wall of the inner tank 10, no matter which position of the internal space the air is discharged, the return air port The positions of 401 and the air outlet 1031 are relatively moderate, which can improve the uniformity of the air flow in the inner space, thereby improving the uniformity of the temperature. One or more of the top wall, bottom and side of the refrigeration chamber 102 is provided with an air return port 401, that is to say, the refrigerator can return air from multiple directions, so that the wind in each area of the internal space can return to the nearest refrigeration unit. The cavity 102 is then recycled, which can avoid the formation of eddy currents and avoid the waste of air volume, thereby increasing the return air volume in the refrigerator, and finally improving the cooling effect.

可选地,制冷腔102的顶部、制冷腔102的底部和制冷腔102的侧面均设有回风口401。这样能够提高内部空间的温度均匀性和送风均匀性。Optionally, the top of the refrigeration chamber 102 , the bottom of the refrigeration chamber 102 and the side of the refrigeration chamber 102 are all provided with return air outlets 401 . This can improve the temperature uniformity and air supply uniformity of the inner space.

可选地,风道盖板40包括顶板411和侧板412,顶板411位于制冷腔102的上方,顶板411开设有第一回风口4011。侧板412设于顶板411朝向储物腔101的一侧,且侧板412向下延伸,侧板412开设有第二回风口4012,回风口401包括第一回风口4011和第二回风口4012。Optionally, the air duct cover plate 40 includes a top plate 411 and a side plate 412 , the top plate 411 is located above the refrigeration chamber 102 , and the top plate 411 is provided with a first air return port 4011 . The side plate 412 is arranged on the side of the top plate 411 facing the storage chamber 101, and the side plate 412 extends downwards. The side plate 412 is provided with a second air return port 4012. The return air port 401 includes a first air return port 4011 and a second air return port 4012. .

本实施例中,风道盖板40作为制冷腔102的腔壁,顶板411和侧板412均设有回风口401,能够实现制冷腔102顶部和侧面的回风。In this embodiment, the air duct cover plate 40 is used as the cavity wall of the cooling cavity 102 , and the top plate 411 and the side plate 412 are both provided with return air outlets 401 , which can realize return air from the top and side of the cooling cavity 102 .

可选地,台阶50呈L型,风道盖板40与台阶50的形状相匹配,也就是说,风道盖板40呈L型盖板,这样能够减小风道盖板40占用内部空间的水平方向的空间,回风口401分别设于L型盖板的顶板411和侧板412。Optionally, the step 50 is L-shaped, and the air duct cover plate 40 matches the shape of the step 50, that is to say, the air duct cover plate 40 is an L-shaped cover plate, which can reduce the internal space occupied by the air duct cover plate 40 In the space in the horizontal direction, the return air outlets 401 are respectively arranged on the top plate 411 and the side plate 412 of the L-shaped cover plate.

可选地,制冷腔102的底部设有回风口401时,侧板412与台阶50朝向储物腔101的壁面之间存在空隙,空隙与制冷腔102相连通,空隙的下端部形成第三回风口4013,第三回风口4013连通空隙和储物腔101,回风口401包括第三回风口4013。Optionally, when the bottom of the refrigeration chamber 102 is provided with the air return port 401, there is a gap between the side plate 412 and the wall of the step 50 facing the storage chamber 101, the gap communicates with the refrigeration chamber 102, and the lower end of the gap forms a third loop. The air outlet 4013 and the third air return opening 4013 communicate with the space and the storage chamber 101 , and the air return opening 401 includes the third air return opening 4013 .

本实施例中,风道盖板40与台阶50的侧面之间存在空隙,第三回风口4013设于空隙的底部,这样储物腔101内的气流能够沿第三回风口4013、空隙流至制冷腔102内,从而实现了制冷腔102的底部回风。可选地,异物舱1021的底部设有通风口404时,通风口404可以为第三回风口4013,第三回风口4013也便于异物舱1021内的异物排出。In this embodiment, there is a gap between the air duct cover plate 40 and the side of the step 50, and the third air return port 4013 is located at the bottom of the gap, so that the airflow in the storage chamber 101 can flow along the third air return port 4013 and the gap to In the cooling cavity 102, the bottom return air of the cooling cavity 102 is realized. Optionally, when the bottom of the foreign object compartment 1021 is provided with a vent 404, the vent 404 can be a third air return port 4013, and the third air return port 4013 is also convenient for the foreign matter in the foreign matter compartment 1021 to be discharged.

可选地,风道盖板40的侧板412部分与台阶50的侧壁相贴靠。具体的,侧板412部分与台阶50相贴合或靠近。Optionally, the side plate 412 of the air duct cover plate 40 abuts against the side wall of the step 50 . Specifically, the side plate 412 is partly attached to or close to the step 50 .

可选地,台阶50的侧壁朝背离储物腔101的方向凹陷形成凹槽,侧板412盖设于凹槽以形成空隙。本实施例中,台阶50朝向储物腔101的壁面向内凹陷,能够避免过多占用储物腔101的容积。而且风道盖板40无需朝向储物腔101凸出,能够提高内部空间的整体美观性。可选地,凹槽为竖向凹槽,以便于气流从下向上流动。而且凹槽使得第三回风口4013的通道流通面积较大,能够减少回风口401气流流至蒸发器20的阻力,避免气流与台阶50侧壁的撞击,提高流通顺畅性、减少风量损失。Optionally, the side wall of the step 50 is recessed toward the direction away from the storage cavity 101 to form a groove, and the side plate 412 is covered on the groove to form a gap. In this embodiment, the wall surface of the step 50 facing the storage chamber 101 is recessed inward, which can avoid excessive occupation of the volume of the storage chamber 101 . Moreover, the air duct cover plate 40 does not need to protrude toward the storage cavity 101 , which can improve the overall aesthetics of the interior space. Optionally, the grooves are vertical grooves, so as to facilitate air flow from bottom to top. Moreover, the grooves make the channel circulation area of the third air return port 4013 larger, which can reduce the resistance of the air flow from the return air port 401 to the evaporator 20, avoid the collision of the air flow with the side wall of the step 50, improve the smoothness of circulation, and reduce the loss of air volume.

本申请通过三个回风口401的设置,使得冷柜的回风更加顺畅,气流从回风口401回到蒸发器20的过程没有阻力,回风面积较大,能够减少风量的损失,提高气流流动的顺畅度。In this application, through the setting of three return air outlets 401, the return air of the refrigerator is made smoother, and the process of air flow returning to the evaporator 20 from the return air outlets 401 has no resistance, and the return air area is larger, which can reduce the loss of air volume and improve the efficiency of air flow. fluency.

可选地,制冷腔102内部还限定出相连通的蒸发器舱和异物舱1021,蒸发器20位于蒸发器舱内,回风口401设于异物舱1021。回风口401开设在异物舱1021,这样储物腔101或者外界的杂质从回风口401落入制冷腔102内后,会掉落在异物舱1021内,这样能够避免异物经过回风口401掉落在蒸发器舱内,进而能够避免异物掉落在蒸发器20内,对蒸发器20的工作造成影响,以保证冷柜的制冷工作。Optionally, the refrigerating chamber 102 further defines a connected evaporator compartment and a foreign matter compartment 1021 , the evaporator 20 is located in the evaporator compartment, and the air return port 401 is located in the foreign matter compartment 1021 . The air return port 401 is set in the foreign matter compartment 1021, so that after the storage chamber 101 or external impurities fall into the refrigeration chamber 102 from the return air port 401, they will fall into the foreign matter compartment 1021, so that foreign matters can be prevented from falling into the foreign matter compartment through the return air port 401. In the evaporator cabin, foreign matters can be prevented from falling into the evaporator 20 and affecting the operation of the evaporator 20, so as to ensure the cooling operation of the refrigerator.

应当说明的是,在一些实施例中,冷柜的出风回路与本申请并不同,比如制冷腔102开设有出风口等通口,为了便于描述将能够连通制冷腔102和储物腔101的通口统称为通风口404,通风口404可以为回风口401、出风口或者通气孔等。在这些实施例中,制冷腔102也可以限定出异物舱1021和蒸发器舱,通风口404设于异物舱1021,也能达到防止异物掉落蒸发器20的技术效果,均属于本申请的可选实施例。It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the air outlet circuit of the refrigerator is different from that of the present application. For example, the cooling chamber 102 is provided with vents such as air outlets. The openings are collectively referred to as ventilation openings 404, and the ventilation openings 404 may be air return openings 401, air outlets, or ventilation holes. In these embodiments, the refrigeration chamber 102 can also define the foreign matter compartment 1021 and the evaporator compartment, and the vent 404 is set in the foreign matter compartment 1021, which can also achieve the technical effect of preventing foreign matters from falling into the evaporator 20, which all belong to the scope of the present application. Choose an example.

可选地,蒸发器舱和异物舱1021沿从第一侧壁104到第二侧壁105的方向顺次设置。也就是说,蒸发器舱和异物舱1021沿内胆10的宽度方向设置。本实施例中,气流沿前后方向流动时,蒸发器舱和异物舱1021沿宽度方向设置,能够高效利用制冷腔102内的空间,不仅能够放置蒸发器20还能够防止异物掉落。Optionally, the evaporator compartment and the foreign matter compartment 1021 are sequentially arranged along the direction from the first side wall 104 to the second side wall 105 . That is to say, the evaporator compartment and the foreign matter compartment 1021 are arranged along the width direction of the liner 10 . In this embodiment, when the airflow flows in the front-back direction, the evaporator compartment and the foreign matter compartment 1021 are arranged along the width direction, which can efficiently utilize the space in the cooling chamber 102 , not only can place the evaporator 20 but also prevent foreign matter from falling.

可选地,沿从制冷腔102到储物腔101的方向,异物舱1021的底壁107向下倾斜,以便于异物舱1021内的异物流至储物腔101内。本实施例中,异物舱1021倾斜设置,使得异物舱1021内的异物能够顺利排出至储物腔101内,进而便于对异物进行处理。Optionally, along the direction from the refrigeration chamber 102 to the storage chamber 101 , the bottom wall 107 of the foreign matter compartment 1021 is inclined downwards, so as to facilitate the flow of foreign matter in the foreign matter compartment 1021 into the storage chamber 101 . In this embodiment, the foreign matter compartment 1021 is arranged at an incline, so that the foreign matter in the foreign matter compartment 1021 can be smoothly discharged into the storage chamber 101, thereby facilitating the processing of the foreign matter.

可选地,台阶50的顶壁设有排水口501,蒸发器20朝向排水口501倾斜,以便于实现蒸发器20的排水。Optionally, a drain opening 501 is provided on the top wall of the step 50 , and the evaporator 20 is inclined towards the drain opening 501 , so as to realize drainage of the evaporator 20 .

可选地,蒸发器20的数量可以为一个或多个,蒸发器20的数量为多个时,多个蒸发器20包括第一蒸发器和第二蒸发器,第一蒸发器和第一蒸发器沿内胆10的宽度方向设置在制冷腔102内。Optionally, the number of evaporators 20 can be one or more. When the number of evaporators 20 is multiple, the plurality of evaporators 20 includes a first evaporator and a second evaporator, and the first evaporator and the first evaporator The device is arranged in the cooling cavity 102 along the width direction of the inner container 10 .

可选地,冷柜包括第一蒸发器和第二蒸发器时,回风口401位于第一蒸发器和第二蒸发器之间,且异物舱1021与回风口401相对应,这样便于回风口401流入的气流能够分别流向第一蒸发器和第二蒸发器。Optionally, when the refrigerator includes the first evaporator and the second evaporator, the air return port 401 is located between the first evaporator and the second evaporator, and the foreign matter compartment 1021 corresponds to the return air port 401, which facilitates the return air port 401 to flow into The gas flow can flow to the first evaporator and the second evaporator respectively.

可选地,风机70的数量为一个或多个,当第一侧壁104和第二侧壁105中的一个设有送风风道103时,风机70与送风风道103位于同一侧壁,这样经过制冷腔102流出的气流流经风机70后能够直接流向送风风道103,无需经过拐角,能够减少气流的损失。Optionally, the number of fans 70 is one or more, and when one of the first side wall 104 and the second side wall 105 is provided with an air supply duct 103, the fan 70 and the air supply duct 103 are located on the same side wall In this way, the airflow flowing out of the refrigeration chamber 102 can flow directly to the air supply duct 103 after passing through the fan 70 without passing through corners, thereby reducing the loss of airflow.

可选地,排水口501位于第一蒸发器和第二蒸发器之间,第一蒸发器和第二蒸发器均朝向排水口501倾斜,以便于第一蒸发器和第二蒸发器的化霜水的排出。Optionally, the drain port 501 is located between the first evaporator and the second evaporator, and both the first evaporator and the second evaporator are inclined towards the drain port 501, so as to facilitate the defrosting of the first evaporator and the second evaporator water discharge.

以上描述和附图充分地示出了本公开的实施例,以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施例可以包括结构的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求,否则单独的部件和功能是可选的,并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施例的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施例的部分和特征。本公开的实施例并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。The above description and drawings sufficiently illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural and other changes. The examples merely represent possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the order of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of other embodiments. Embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An air duct cover plate for a refrigeration device, the refrigeration device comprising an inner container, the inner container comprising a first side wall and a second side wall which are oppositely arranged, the air duct cover plate being adapted to enclose with the inner container to form a cavity, the air duct cover plate comprising a plurality of cover plates, a plurality of cover plates comprising:
a first cover plate adapted to be connected to one of the first sidewall and the second sidewall;
a second cover plate adapted to be connected to the other of the first sidewall and the second sidewall;
the first cover plate is provided with one of a first clamping groove and a first bulge, the second cover plate is provided with the other of the first clamping groove and the first bulge, the first clamping groove is matched with the first bulge, and when the first clamping groove is matched with the first bulge, the first cover plate is connected with the second cover plate.
2. The duct cover for a refrigeration appliance of claim 1, wherein the first cover comprises:
a first sub-cover plate, the first end of the first sub-cover plate being adapted to be connected to one of the first side wall and the second side wall;
the first end of the second sub-cover plate is connected with the second end of the first sub-cover plate, the second end of the second sub-cover plate is provided with one of the first clamping groove and the first protrusion, and the second sub-cover plate is connected with the second cover plate.
3. A duct cover for a refrigeration unit as recited in claim 2, wherein,
the first sub-cover plate is detachably connected with the second sub-cover plate.
4. A duct cover for a refrigeration unit as recited in claim 3, wherein,
the second end of the first sub-cover plate is provided with one of a second clamping groove and a second bulge, the first end of the second sub-cover plate is provided with the other of the second clamping groove and the second bulge, the second clamping groove is matched with the second bulge, and when the second bulge is positioned in the second clamping groove, the first sub-cover plate is connected with the second sub-cover plate.
5. A duct cover for a refrigeration unit as recited in claim 4, wherein,
the first end of the second cover plate is connected with the other one of the first side wall and the second side wall, a plurality of first bulges are arranged at the second end of the second cover plate, the first bulges are sequentially arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second end of the second cover plate, and a first groove is formed between two adjacent first bulges;
the second end of first sub-apron is equipped with a plurality of second archs, and is a plurality of the second is protruding to be followed the length direction of the second end of first sub-apron sets gradually the interval, and adjacent two form the second recess between the second arch.
6. A duct cover for a refrigeration unit as recited in claim 5, wherein,
the second end of the second sub-cover plate is provided with a first clamping groove, the length of the first groove is longer than that of the first clamping groove along the length direction of the second end of the second sub-cover plate, so that the first clamping groove can be inserted into the first groove, and then the first clamping groove slides along the first groove, so that the first clamping groove is matched with the first protrusion;
the first end of the second sub-cover plate is provided with a second clamping groove, the length of the second clamping groove is larger than that of the second clamping groove along the length direction of the second end of the first sub-cover plate, so that the second clamping groove can be inserted into the second clamping groove and then slide along the second clamping groove, and the second clamping groove is matched with the second protrusion.
7. A duct cover for a refrigeration unit as recited in claim 4, wherein,
the first clamping groove is positioned at one side of the second sub-cover plate facing the cavity, so that when the second sub-cover plate is connected with the second cover plate, the second end of the second cover plate is abutted with the second end of the second sub-cover plate; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
The second clamping groove is positioned on one side of the second sub-cover plate, which faces the cavity, so that when the first sub-cover plate is connected with the second sub-cover plate, the second end of the first sub-cover plate is abutted with the first end of the second sub-cover plate.
8. The air duct cover for a refrigeration unit as recited in any one of claims 1 to 7 wherein said liner further includes a bottom wall and a third side wall connected between said first side wall and said second side wall, said first side wall, said second side wall and said third side wall each being connected to said bottom wall and extending upwardly, said air duct cover being adapted to enclose said cavity with said first side wall, said second side wall, said third side wall and said bottom wall;
each of the cover plates includes:
a top plate adapted to be connected to the third sidewall;
the side plate is connected to one side of the top plate, which is away from the third side wall, and extends downwards;
the top plates corresponding to the cover plates are connected.
9. The duct cover for a refrigeration appliance of claim 8, wherein,
the bottom wall part is upwards raised to form a step, the lower part of the step is used for placing a compressor, the air duct cover plate is suitable for being positioned above the step, and the side plate is connected with the end face of the step, which is away from the third side wall; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
At least one of the cover plates is provided with a vent, and the vent is communicated with the cavity.
10. A refrigeration appliance, comprising:
air duct cover plate for refrigeration equipment as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9
The inner container comprises a plurality of side walls, wherein the side walls enclose an inner space, and at least one side wall defines an air supply channel with an air supply opening;
the air duct cover plate is positioned in the inner space, the inner space is divided into a storage cavity and a refrigerating cavity by the air duct cover plate, the storage cavity, the refrigerating cavity and the air supply duct form a circulating air path, and the refrigerating cavity comprises a cavity body;
the fan is positioned in the circulating air path, can drive the air flow in the refrigerating cavity to flow into the air supply duct, then flows into the storage cavity through the air supply opening, and flows back into the refrigerating cavity through the ventilation opening;
and the evaporator is positioned in the refrigerating cavity.
CN202223241776.1U 2022-12-01 2022-12-01 Air duct cover plate for refrigeration equipment and refrigeration equipment Active CN219222978U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223241776.1U CN219222978U (en) 2022-12-01 2022-12-01 Air duct cover plate for refrigeration equipment and refrigeration equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223241776.1U CN219222978U (en) 2022-12-01 2022-12-01 Air duct cover plate for refrigeration equipment and refrigeration equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219222978U true CN219222978U (en) 2023-06-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219222978U (en)

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