CN219065241U - Virtual welding detection jig and detection equipment - Google Patents
Virtual welding detection jig and detection equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN219065241U CN219065241U CN202320008804.0U CN202320008804U CN219065241U CN 219065241 U CN219065241 U CN 219065241U CN 202320008804 U CN202320008804 U CN 202320008804U CN 219065241 U CN219065241 U CN 219065241U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a false welding detection jig and detection equipment, wherein the false welding detection jig comprises a product positioning mechanism, a detection device and a detection device, wherein the product positioning mechanism comprises a through groove for limiting a preset part of a product; the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing rod and a driving device, and the driving device is used for driving the pushing rod to extend into or withdraw from the through groove so as to enable the pushing rod to apply pushing force to a product or release pushing force; and the elastic piece is arranged between the push rod and the driving device. Aims at solving the problem that the false soldering is difficult to be accurately detected manually.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of product cold joint detection equipment, in particular to a cold joint detection jig and detection equipment.
Background
At present, a plurality of mobile phone parts in the industry of three electronic products, namely a Computer (Computer), a Communication (Communication) and a consumer electronic product (Consumer Electronics) need a welding process, and after laser welding is finished, the virtual welding condition is unavoidable, and the general manual detection and visual detection are not easy to identify. The current situation is that whether the cold joint is formed is judged according to experience by manpower, time and labor are wasted, the effect is not ideal, and the cold joint product is lost.
The manual judgment of the false welding has some unstable factors, and has low working efficiency, unreliable accuracy and low degree of automation. Therefore, it is necessary to design a mechanism for automatically positioning and precisely pre-pushing the product.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the present utility model is directed to a tool for detecting the cold joint, which is intended to solve the problem that the cold joint is difficult to be detected accurately by manpower.
The utility model provides a false welding detection jig, which comprises:
the product positioning mechanism comprises a through groove for limiting a preset part of a product;
the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing rod and a driving device, and the driving device drives the pushing rod to extend into or withdraw from the through groove so as to enable the pushing rod to apply pushing force to a product or release pushing force;
and the elastic piece is arranged between the push rod and the power device.
In an embodiment, the pushing mechanism further comprises a connector, the push rod is connected to the connector through the elastic piece, and the pushing mechanism drives the connector to drive the push rod.
In an embodiment, the device further comprises a base and a guide piece, wherein the connecting body is connected with the base in a sliding mode, the connecting body is movably connected with the guide piece, and the guide piece is fixed on the base.
In one embodiment, the connector has a push rod channel, and an end of the push rod facing away from the elastic member extends out of the connector from the push rod channel.
In one embodiment, a guide sleeve for guiding the push rod is arranged between the push rod channel and the push rod.
In one embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the pushrod decreases gradually in a direction away from the elastic member.
In an embodiment, the number of the pushing rods is a plurality, and the pushing force mechanism further comprises a force transmission piece for transmitting the pushing force of the driving device to the pushing rods, and the pushing rods are parallel to the force transmission piece.
In an embodiment, the product positioning mechanism further comprises a positioning column for fixing a product, and the positioning column is arranged at the edge of the product positioning mechanism.
In an embodiment, the device further comprises a sensor for sensing the elastic force of the elastic member, and the sensor is arranged between the elastic member and the thrust mechanism.
The utility model also provides detection equipment, which comprises a feeding station and the cold joint detection jig, wherein the feeding station is arranged on one side of the product positioning mechanism.
According to the cold joint detection jig provided by the utility model, the part to be detected of the product is limited at one end of the through groove of the product positioning mechanism, the push rod is pushed by the driving device from the other end of the through groove to be contacted with the part to be detected of the product, and the preset pushing force is applied to the part to be detected of the product. Before the thrust of the push rod to the to-be-detected part of the product reaches a preset thrust value, if the to-be-detected part of the product is not broken, the welding qualification of the product can be judged. The push rod is connected with the thrust mechanism through the elastic piece, when the driving device pushes the push rod, the elastic piece is compressed, and when the thrust of the push rod is in a preset value range and the product is inferred, the welding of the product is unqualified. After the product is disconnected, the front end of the push rod is not subjected to resistance, and the elastic piece at the rear end of the push rod is in a state before compression, and the elastic force of the elastic piece pushes the push rod out. Whether the product is in cold joint or not can be judged by detecting whether the push rod is displaced after the drive device applies preset thrust to the product through the push rod. The false judgment of manual identification by naked eyes is avoided, and the accuracy of the false welding detection is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cold joint detection jig according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving device in fig. 1 driving the push rod to exit from the through groove.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the driving device in fig. 1 for driving the push rod to extend into the through groove.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the connector in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the product positioning mechanism in fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is a partial schematic view of the push rod in fig. 1 exiting the through slot.
FIG. 7 is a partial schematic view of the push rod of FIG. 1 extending into the through slot.
Reference numerals illustrate: 10. a product positioning mechanism; 11. a through groove; 20. a thrust mechanism; 21. a push rod; 22. a driving device; 23. a force transmitting member; 30. an elastic member; 40. a connecting body; 50. a base; 60. a guide member; 70. guide sleeve; 80. a sensor.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the terms described above will be understood to those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific context.
The terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used as references to orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationships in which the inventive product is conventionally disposed in use, merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
The terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are merely used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for indicating or implying a relative importance or order.
The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, one embodiment of the present utility model provides a cold joint detection fixture, including:
the product positioning mechanism 10 comprises a through groove 11 for limiting a preset part of the product;
the pushing mechanism 20 comprises a pushing rod 21 and a driving device 22, wherein the driving device 22 drives the pushing rod 21 to extend into or withdraw from the through groove 11 so as to enable the pushing rod 21 to apply pushing force to a product or release pushing force; the driving means 22 may be a cylinder.
The elastic member 30 is provided between the push rod 21 and the driving device 22. Further, the elastic member 30 may be a spring.
A computer for applying a pushing command to the pushing mechanism 20.
Specifically, two ends of the through groove 11 are communicated, one end of the through groove is used for limiting a preset part (to-be-detected part) of a product, and the other end of the through groove is used as a channel for pushing the push rod 21 to the product, so that the push rod 21 can quickly find the to-be-detected part of the product. The push rod 21 is connected to the driving device 22 through the elastic member 30, and when the driving device 22 generates a pushing force to the push rod 21, the elastic member 30 is compressed first. The drive means 22 apply a predetermined force to the push rod 21, which predetermined force is dependent on the welding criteria of the batch of products. When the push rod 21 reaches the predicted position of the product and the driving device 22 continues to apply the pushing force, the spring member 30 continues to be compressed until the cold joint is detected or the pushing force applied by the driving device 22 reaches a preset value. When the push rod 21 breaks at the position where the push rod 21 pushes the product, the elastic member 30 tends to return to the shape before being compressed, and the elastic force thereof pushes the push rod 21 forward, so that the push rod 21 is displaced. Whether the product is cold welded or not can be judged by observing or detecting whether the push rod 21 is displaced or not through other mechanisms. The production efficiency and the judgment accuracy of the false soldering can be improved, the error of manual detection is avoided, and the yield of products leaving the factory is improved.
In this embodiment, the push rod 21 is connected to the connecting body 40 through the elastic member 30, and the pushing mechanism 20 drives the connecting body 40 to drive the push rod 21. After the push rod 21 is connected to the connecting body 40, an end thereof not connected to the connecting body 40 is movable, and the connecting body 40 is used for limiting the movement direction of the push rod 21.
Specifically, the driving device 22 drives the connecting body 40, the connecting body 40 drives the push rod 21 to extend to the to-be-detected part of the product, and the connecting body 40 can be connected with a plurality of push rods 21, so that one driving device 22 can simultaneously drive a plurality of push rods 21, and the phenomenon that the track of the push rods 21 is unstable due to the fact that the driving device 22 is directly connected with the push rods 21 is avoided.
In this embodiment, the device further includes a base 50 and a guide 60, the connecting body 40 is slidably connected with the base 50, the connecting body 40 is movably connected with the guide 60, and the guide 60 is fixed on the base 50.
Specifically, the connecting body 40 is slidably connected with the base 50 through a sliding rail, the sliding rail is disposed on the base 50, and the connecting body 40 may be provided with a pulley or a sliding groove corresponding to the sliding rail. The guide 60 is fixed relative to the base 50, and the length of the guide 60 extends toward the direction approaching the through groove 11, and the connecting body 40 is movably connected with the guide 60 to guide the connecting body 40 to move along the length direction of the guide 60.
In this embodiment, the connecting body 40 has a push rod channel, and an end of the push rod 21 facing away from the elastic member 30 extends out of the connecting body 40 from the push rod channel.
Specifically, the connecting body 40 is provided with a push rod passage and a guide passage, which further define the moving direction of the push rod 21, preventing the push rod 21 from deviating from the product testing site.
In this embodiment, the connecting body 40 further has a guide passage for connecting the guide 60. The guide channel is arranged parallel to the channel of the push rod 21.
In the present embodiment, a guide sleeve 70 for guiding the push rod 21 is provided between the push rod passage and the push rod 21.
Specifically, the push rod 21 and the push rod channel are connected through the guide sleeve 70, so that the service life of the push rod 21 can be effectively maintained, and the moving path of the push rod 21 is more stable.
In the present embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the push rod 21 gradually decreases in a direction away from the elastic member 30.
Specifically, at present, 3C products pay more attention to product refinement, on one hand, adaptability of the push rod 21 and the product needs to be considered, and on the other hand, the smaller the contact area between the push rod 21 and the product is, the more accurately the position of the cold joint of the product can be detected. The cross-sectional area of the end of the push rod 21 near the driving device 22 should be larger, so that the force transmission area can be increased, the force transmission is more stable, and the connection reliability of the push rod 21 and the connecting body 40 can be enhanced.
In the present embodiment, the number of the push rods 21 is plural, and the thrust mechanism 20 further includes a force transmission member 23 for transmitting the thrust force of the driving device 22 to the plurality of push rods 21, and the plurality of push rods 21 are arranged in parallel with the force transmission member 23.
Specifically, the plurality of push rods 21 are arranged on the force transmission piece 23, and the plurality of push rods 21 can be driven simultaneously by only one power device 22, so that the working efficiency is improved, the equipment is simplified, and the economic investment is saved.
In this embodiment, the product positioning mechanism 10 further includes a positioning post 12 for fixing a product, and the positioning post 12 is disposed at an edge of the product positioning mechanism 10.
Specifically, set up reference column 12 at the edge of product positioning mechanism 10 and fix the product, avoid push rod 21 to exert thrust to the product when causing the product displacement, further guarantee the accuracy of detection.
In the present embodiment, a sensor 80 for sensing the elastic force of the elastic member 30 is further included, and the sensor 80 is disposed between the elastic member 30 and the thrust mechanism 20.
Specifically, the sensor 80 is configured to receive the elastic force information of the elastic member 30, and transmit the elastic force information to the computer system, so that a person can determine whether the product is cold soldered or not according to the calculation result of the computer. The manual workload and the working difficulty are reduced, and the accuracy of the computer is higher than that of manual judgment.
More specifically, when the product is positioned in the product positioning mechanism 10, the computer program gives an instruction, the driving device 22 pushes the product, the push rod 21 of the pushing mechanism 20 pushes the product accurately on the predicted position of the product, if the product has no cold joint, the pushed part does not deviate, the corresponding push rod 21 does not displace forward, the compression amount of the elastic piece 30 arranged in the pushing mechanism 20 is unchanged, and the sensor 80 outputs the set pressure to feed back to the equipment to judge that the product has no cold joint; when the product has the rosin joint, under the action of the thrust, the pushed part of the product is deviated or falls off, the compression amount of the elastic piece 30 arranged in the thrust mechanism 20 is released, and the output of the sensor 80 is smaller than the set pressure and is fed back to the equipment to judge the rosin joint of the product. With this design, the automatic auxiliary detection of the cold joint can be realized.
According to the cold joint detection jig provided by the utility model, the part to be detected of the product is limited at one end of the through groove 11 of the product positioning mechanism 10, the push rod 21 is pushed by the pushing mechanism 20 from the other end of the through groove 11 to be contacted with the part to be detected of the product, and the preset pushing force is applied to the part to be detected of the product. Before the thrust of the push rod 21 to the to-be-detected part of the product reaches the preset thrust value, if the to-be-detected part of the product is not broken, the welding qualification of the product can be judged. The push rod 21 is connected with the driving device 22 through the elastic piece 30, when the driving device 22 pushes the push rod 21, the elastic piece 30 is compressed, and when the pushing force of the push rod 21 is within a preset value range and the product is inferred, the welding of the product is failed. After the product is disconnected, the front end of the push rod 21 is no longer subjected to resistance, and the elastic member 30 at the rear end of the push rod 21 has a state before restoring compression, and the elastic force thereof pushes out the push rod 21. Whether the product is cold soldered or not can be determined by detecting whether the push rod 21 is displaced after the push rod 21 is applied to the product by the push rod 20. The false judgment of manual identification by naked eyes is avoided, and the accuracy of the false welding detection is improved.
Second embodiment
Another embodiment of the present utility model provides a detection apparatus, including a feeding station and a cold joint detection fixture as described in the first embodiment, where the feeding station is disposed on one side of the product positioning mechanism 10.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions easily contemplated by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present utility model should be included in the present utility model. Accordingly, the scope of the utility model should be assessed as that of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a rosin joint detects tool which characterized in that includes:
a product positioning mechanism (10) comprising a through slot (11) for defining a predetermined portion of the product;
the pushing mechanism (20) comprises a pushing rod (21) and a driving device (22), wherein the driving device (22) is used for driving the pushing rod (21) to extend into or withdraw from the through groove (11) so as to enable the pushing rod (21) to apply pushing force or release pushing force to a product;
and an elastic member (30) provided between the push rod (21) and the driving device (22).
2. The cold joint inspection jig according to claim 1, further comprising a connection body (40), wherein the push rod (21) is connected to the connection body (40) through the elastic member (30), and the driving device (22) drives the connection body (40) to drive the push rod (21).
3. The cold joint inspection jig according to claim 2, further comprising a base (50) and a guide member (60), wherein the connecting body (40) is slidably connected to the base (50), the connecting body (40) is movably connected to the guide member (60), and the guide member (60) is fixed to the base (50).
4. A cold joint inspection jig according to claim 3, wherein the connector (40) has a push rod passage, and an end of the push rod (21) facing away from the elastic member (30) extends from the push rod passage to the connector (40).
5. The cold joint inspection jig according to claim 4, wherein a guide sleeve (70) for guiding the push rod (21) is provided between the push rod passage and the push rod (21).
6. The cold joint detection jig according to claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional area of the push rod (21) gradually decreases in a direction away from the elastic member (30).
7. The cold joint inspection jig according to claim 1, wherein the number of the push rods (21) is plural, the thrust mechanism (20) further includes a force transmitting member (23) for transmitting the thrust of the driving device (22) to the plurality of push rods (21), and the plurality of push rods (21) are arranged in parallel with the force transmitting member (23).
8. The cold joint inspection jig according to claim 1, wherein the product positioning mechanism (10) further comprises a positioning post (12) for fixing a product, the positioning post (12) being provided at an edge of the product positioning mechanism (10).
9. The cold joint detection jig according to claim 1, further comprising a sensor (80) for sensing an elastic force of the elastic member (30), the sensor (80) being provided between the elastic member (30) and the thrust mechanism (20).
10. The inspection apparatus, characterized by comprising a loading station and the cold joint inspection jig according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the loading station is provided on one side of the product positioning mechanism (10).
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CN202320008804.0U CN219065241U (en) | 2023-01-03 | 2023-01-03 | Virtual welding detection jig and detection equipment |
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CN202320008804.0U CN219065241U (en) | 2023-01-03 | 2023-01-03 | Virtual welding detection jig and detection equipment |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117630643A (en) * | 2023-12-06 | 2024-03-01 | 皆利士多层线路版(中山)有限公司 | Electrical measuring clamp capable of automatically detecting push-out force |
CN117718628A (en) * | 2024-02-06 | 2024-03-19 | 晶科能源(海宁)有限公司 | Detection device, series welding machine and detection method for battery series welding effect |
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2023
- 2023-01-03 CN CN202320008804.0U patent/CN219065241U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117630643A (en) * | 2023-12-06 | 2024-03-01 | 皆利士多层线路版(中山)有限公司 | Electrical measuring clamp capable of automatically detecting push-out force |
CN117718628A (en) * | 2024-02-06 | 2024-03-19 | 晶科能源(海宁)有限公司 | Detection device, series welding machine and detection method for battery series welding effect |
CN117718628B (en) * | 2024-02-06 | 2024-04-26 | 晶科能源(海宁)有限公司 | Detection device, series welding machine and detection method for battery series welding effect |
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