CN218942147U - Bloodstain belt cleaning device that live pig slaughtered - Google Patents
Bloodstain belt cleaning device that live pig slaughtered Download PDFInfo
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- CN218942147U CN218942147U CN202320091977.3U CN202320091977U CN218942147U CN 218942147 U CN218942147 U CN 218942147U CN 202320091977 U CN202320091977 U CN 202320091977U CN 218942147 U CN218942147 U CN 218942147U
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- box body
- cleaning device
- mounting seat
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a blood trace cleaning device for pig slaughtering, which comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in one side of the box body, a discharge outlet is formed in one side of the box body opposite to the feed inlet, a water outlet is formed in the middle position of the bottom of the box body, and two spray washing mechanisms are oppositely arranged in the box body and are symmetrical about the center of the water outlet; a control box is arranged on one side outside the box body, a controller is arranged in the control box, a photoelectric sensor is arranged on one side of the middle position of the top of the box body, and the photoelectric sensor and the spray washing mechanism are respectively and electrically connected with the controller; the spray washing mechanism comprises a cambered surface mounting seat, the convex surface of the cambered surface mounting seat is fixedly matched with the box body through a plurality of hydraulic cylinders, a plurality of high-pressure cleaning spray heads are arranged on the concave surface of the cambered surface mounting seat at equal intervals, the central shafts of the output ends of the high-pressure cleaning spray heads are tangent to the same cylindrical surface along the anticlockwise direction, the cylindrical surface and the water outlet share the central shaft, automatic spray washing is realized, and the cleaning efficiency is high through hydraulic rotation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pig slaughtering, in particular to a blood trace cleaning device for pig slaughtering.
Background
In pig slaughtering, the carcass needs to be subjected to blood stain cleaning after bloodletting and after viscera treatment, so that the next treatment is facilitated, meanwhile, the blood is recovered to reduce the pollution to the working environment, and manual cleaning and automatic cleaning are common, namely, a worker takes a water pipe to spray the carcass, and equipment such as a cleaning pool, a cleaning box and the like are commonly used for automatic cleaning.
Problems in existing carcass cleaning:
1) The manual cleaning efficiency is low, the cleaning time is usually required to be long, time and labor are wasted, and the degree of automation is low;
2) The equipment is generally cleaned by fixing the spray head, rotating the spray head through additional rotating equipment so as to achieve omnibearing cleaning, or moving the spray head without rotating the spray head so as to clean, wherein a rotating device or a reciprocating device is additionally used in the process, redundant electric energy is consumed, and energy saving and omnibearing cleaning cannot be achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects and provide the blood trace cleaning device for slaughtering pigs, which is arranged by utilizing the characteristics of a conveying track and a rotary hoisting mechanism which are arranged on a slaughtering line, controls the automatic operation of a spraying mechanism by utilizing a photoelectric sensor and a controller, and provides circumferential force for a carcass by setting the spraying angle of a high-pressure cleaning nozzle, so that the carcass is cleaned while rotating on the premise of not additionally providing rotary equipment, and the omnibearing cleaning and energy saving are ensured.
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems, and adopts the technical scheme that: the bloodstain cleaning device for pig slaughtering comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in one side of the box body, a discharge outlet is formed in one side of the box body opposite to the feed inlet, a conveying track for conveying carcasses penetrates through the box body along the middle position of the top in the box body, a water outlet is formed in the middle position of the bottom of the box body, two spraying mechanisms are oppositely arranged in the box body, and the spraying mechanisms are centrally symmetrical relative to the water outlet;
a control box is arranged on one side outside the box body, a controller is arranged in the control box, a photoelectric sensor is arranged on one side of the middle position of the top of the box body, and the photoelectric sensor and the spray washing mechanism are respectively and electrically connected with the controller;
the spray washing mechanism comprises a cambered surface mounting seat, the convex surface of the cambered surface mounting seat is fixedly matched with the box body through a plurality of hydraulic cylinders, a plurality of high-pressure cleaning spray heads are arranged on the concave surface of the cambered surface mounting seat at equal intervals, the central shafts of the output ends of the high-pressure cleaning spray heads are tangent to the same cylindrical surface along the anticlockwise direction, and the cylindrical surface and the water outlet share the central shaft.
Preferably, the feeding hole and the discharging hole are provided with rebound switch doors, the rebound switch doors are located below the conveying track, and the rebound switch doors are in rebound fit with the box body through a door closer.
More preferably, an anti-overflow plate is arranged between the bottom of the rebound switch door and the bottom of the box body.
Preferably, a water pump is arranged on one side of the box body, the water inlet end of the water pump is in sealing connection with a cleaning water source through a connecting water pipe, the water outlet end of the water pump is in sealing connection with the water inlet end of the spray washing mechanism through a connecting water pipe, and the water pump is electrically connected with the controller.
More preferably, a space is provided between the two spray mechanisms, and the space is symmetrical with respect to the conveying track, and the extending direction of the space is the same as the extending direction of the conveying track.
Preferably, the hydraulic cylinders are at least four, are symmetrically arranged on the convex surfaces of the cambered surface mounting seats in pairs, the fixed ends of the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly matched with the box body through the fixing assemblies, the fixed ends of the hydraulic cylinders are perpendicular to the box body, and the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly matched with the concave surfaces of the cambered surface mounting seats through the fixing assemblies.
Preferably, the control box is provided with a liquid crystal display, a keyboard and a switch which are respectively and electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, a filter screen is arranged at the water outlet, and the water outlet is connected with a blood water treatment device through a pipeline.
Preferably, the conveying track is provided with a plurality of rotary hoisting mechanisms at equal intervals, the carcass is hoisted and matched with the rotary hoisting mechanisms through hooks, and the hooks are rotatably matched with the rotary hoisting mechanisms through bearings.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The utility model monitors the position of the carcass through the photoelectric sensor, and when the carcass moves to the middle position, the controller controls the operation of the spray washing mechanism, thereby automatically cleaning and improving the automatic degree of the cleaning process;
(2) According to the spray washing mechanism, the spray angle of the high-pressure cleaning spray nozzle is set, and circumferential force is provided for the surface of the carcass, so that the carcass is cleaned while rotating on the premise of not additionally providing rotating equipment, dirt is thrown out during cleaning, the cleaning efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the draining time is shortened, the omnibearing cleaning is ensured, and the energy is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the case of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the housing of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a case; 101. a feed inlet; 102. a discharge port; 2. an anti-overflow plate; 3. rebound switch door; 4. a control box; 5. a water outlet; 6. a conveying rail; 7. a water pump; 8. connecting a water pipe; 9. a spray washing mechanism; 901. a hydraulic cylinder; 902. a cambered surface mounting seat; 903. high-pressure cleaning of the spray head; 10. a door closer; 11. a photoelectric sensor; 12. and (5) rotating the hoisting mechanism.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the specific examples.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a blood trace cleaning device for pig slaughtering comprises a box body 1, wherein a feeding hole 101 is formed in one side of the box body 1, a discharging hole 102 is formed in one side of the box body 1 opposite to the feeding hole 101, a conveying track 6 for conveying carcasses penetrates through the box body 1 along the middle position of the inner top of the box body 1, a water outlet 5 is formed in the middle position of the bottom of the box body 1, two spraying mechanisms 9 are oppositely arranged in the box body 1, and the spraying mechanisms 9 are symmetrical about the center of the water outlet 5;
a control box 4 is arranged on one side outside the box body 1, a controller is arranged in the control box 4, a photoelectric sensor 11 is arranged on one side, located at the middle position of the top of the box body 1, of the box body, and the photoelectric sensor 11 and the spray washing mechanism 9 are respectively and electrically connected with the controller;
the spray washing mechanism 9 comprises a cambered surface mounting seat 902, the convex surface of the cambered surface mounting seat 902 is fixedly matched with the box body 1 through a plurality of hydraulic cylinders 901, a plurality of high-pressure cleaning spray heads 903 are arranged on the concave surface of the cambered surface mounting seat 902 at equal intervals, the central axes of the output ends of the plurality of high-pressure cleaning spray heads 903 are tangential to the same cylindrical surface along the anticlockwise direction, and the cylindrical surface and the water outlet 5 share the central axis.
In the above embodiment, when the carcass enters the box 1 through the conveying track 6, the conveying track 6 stops running to stop the carcass in the box 1 when the carcass enters the central position, the photoelectric sensor 11 senses that the carcass enters the central position and sends a signal to the controller, the controller starts the spraying mechanism 9 to spray the carcass, so that the blood is removed, the conveying track 6 restarts running after a certain period of time, the carcass leaves the sensing position of the photoelectric sensor 11, and the controller controls the spraying mechanism 9 to stop running;
when the carcasses are monitored, the spray washing mechanism 9 operates, the hydraulic cylinder 901 extends out to enable the cambered surface mounting seat 902 to surround the carcasses, the high-pressure cleaning spray head 903 sprays the carcasses, meanwhile, because of the reason of the installation angle of the spray head, circumferential force is generated on the surfaces of the carcasses, the circle centers of the circumferential force generated by the spray head coincide, the carcasses automatically rotate around the rotary hoisting mechanism 12, dirt is thrown out during omnibearing cleaning, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the sewage is also separated from the carcasses in an accelerating mode, and the draining time is shortened.
In the above embodiment, as a more preferable example, the controller may be a programmable or run-time controllable single chip microcomputer, and the photosensor 11 may be a laser sensor of the ken LR-X series.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment 2, the feeding port 101 and the discharging port 102 are both provided with a rebound switch door 3, and the rebound switch door 3 is located below the conveying rail 6, the rebound switch door 3 forms a rebound fit with the box 1 through the door closer 10, when a carcass enters or leaves, the rebound switch door 3 can be pushed away by the conveying force of the conveying rail 6, when the carcass and the rebound switch door 3 are released from contact, the rebound switch door 3 is automatically closed, so that feeding is facilitated, and meanwhile, blood water splashing during cleaning is prevented.
As a more preferable embodiment 3, an anti-overflow plate 2 is arranged between the bottom of the rebound switch door 3 and the bottom of the box body 1, so that the water is prevented from overflowing from the bottom of the box body 1 and splashing during cleaning, and the working environment is kept clean.
As shown in fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment 4, a water pump 7 is disposed on one side of the case 1, a water inlet end of the water pump 7 is connected with a cleaning water source in a sealing manner through a connecting water pipe 8, a water outlet end of the water pump 7 is connected with a water inlet end of a spray mechanism 9 in a sealing manner through the connecting water pipe 8, the water pump 7 is electrically connected with a controller, and the water pump 7 provides high-pressure water for the spray mechanism 9.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, as a more preferable embodiment 5, a space is provided between the two spraying mechanisms 9, and the space is symmetrical with respect to the conveying track 6, and the extending direction of the space is the same as that of the conveying track 6, so that smooth feeding of the carcass is ensured, when the hydraulic cylinder 901 is contracted, the space is large, and when the hydraulic cylinder 901 is extended, the space is contracted, and the cambered surface mounting seat 902 surrounds the carcass.
As shown in fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment 6, at least four hydraulic cylinders 901 are symmetrically disposed on the convex surfaces of the cambered surface mounting seats 902, the fixed ends of the hydraulic cylinders 901 are fixedly matched with the box body 1 through fixing components, the fixed ends of the hydraulic cylinders 901 are perpendicular to the box body 1, the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 901 are fixedly matched with the concave surfaces of the cambered surface mounting seats 902 through fixing components, the hydraulic cylinders 901 are electrically connected with a controller, and the positions of the cambered surface mounting seats 902 are changed through expansion and contraction of the hydraulic cylinders, so that the carcass entering and cleaning are facilitated.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment 7, the control box 4 is provided with a liquid crystal display, a keyboard and a switch which are electrically connected with the controller respectively, so as to facilitate the setting and control of the spray washing process.
As shown in fig. 4, a filter screen is disposed at the water outlet 5 to prevent impurities from entering the treatment device, so as to improve recovery efficiency, and the water outlet 5 is connected with a blood treatment device through a pipeline, so that a biological contact oxidation treatment process can be used.
As shown in fig. 3, the conveying track 6 is provided with a plurality of rotary hoisting mechanisms 12 at equal intervals, the carcass is in hoisting fit with the rotary hoisting mechanisms 12 through hooks, the hooks are in running fit with the rotary hoisting mechanisms 12 through bearings, the arrangement is a conventional slaughterhouse assembly line, the whole slaughtering process is penetrated, and the precondition that the carcass can be subjected to rotary spray washing in the spray washing mechanism 9 is also provided.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the carcass enters the box body 1 through the conveying track 6, the conveying track 6 can stop running to stop the carcass in the box body 1, the photoelectric sensor 11 senses that the carcass enters the center position and sends a signal to the controller, the controller starts the spraying mechanism 9 to spray the carcass, so that blood is removed, the conveying track 6 restarts running after a certain period of time, the carcass leaves the sensing position of the photoelectric sensor 11, and the controller controls the spraying mechanism 9 to stop running;
when the carcasses are monitored, the spray washing mechanism 9 operates, the hydraulic cylinder 901 extends out to enable the cambered surface mounting seat 902 to surround the carcasses, the high-pressure cleaning spray head 903 sprays the carcasses, meanwhile, because of the reason of the installation angle of the spray head, circumferential force is generated on the surfaces of the carcasses, the circle centers of the circumferential force generated by the spray head coincide, the carcasses automatically rotate around the rotary hoisting mechanism 12, dirt is thrown out during omnibearing cleaning, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the sewage is also separated from the carcasses in an accelerating mode, and the draining time is shortened.
Claims (9)
1. The bloodstain cleaning device for pig slaughtering comprises a box body (1), wherein one side of the box body (1) is provided with a feed inlet (101), one side of the box body (1) opposite to the feed inlet (101) is provided with a discharge outlet (102), a conveying track (6) for conveying carcasses penetrates through the box body (1) along the middle position of the top in the box body (1), and is characterized in that,
a water outlet (5) is formed in the middle position of the bottom of the box body (1), two spraying mechanisms (9) are oppositely arranged in the box body (1), and the spraying mechanisms (9) are symmetrical about the center of the water outlet (5);
a control box (4) is arranged on one side outside the box body (1), a controller is arranged in the control box (4), a photoelectric sensor (11) is arranged on one side, located at the middle position of the top of the box body (1), of the box body, and the photoelectric sensor (11) and the spray washing mechanism (9) are respectively and electrically connected with the controller;
the spray washing mechanism (9) comprises a cambered surface mounting seat (902), the convex surface of the cambered surface mounting seat (902) is fixedly matched with the box body (1) through a plurality of hydraulic cylinders (901), a plurality of high-pressure cleaning spray heads (903) are arranged on the concave surface of the cambered surface mounting seat (902) at equal intervals, the central shafts of the output ends of the high-pressure cleaning spray heads (903) are tangent to the same cylindrical surface along the anticlockwise direction, and the cylindrical surface and the water outlet (5) share the central shaft.
2. The pig slaughtering blood trace cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding port (101) and the discharging port (102) are provided with rebound switch doors (3), the rebound switch doors (3) are located below the conveying track (6), and the rebound switch doors (3) form rebound fit with the box body (1) through a door closer (10).
3. The pig slaughtering blood trace cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that an anti-overflow plate (2) is arranged between the bottom of the rebound switch door (3) and the bottom of the box body (1).
4. The blood trace belt cleaning device that pig slaughtered according to claim 1, characterized in that, box (1) one side is equipped with water pump (7), the water inlet end of water pump (7) is through connecting water pipe (8) and wash water source sealing connection, and the play water end of water pump (7) is through connecting water pipe (8) and spray rinsing mechanism (9) water inlet end sealing connection, water pump (7) and controller electric connection.
5. A pig slaughtering blood washing device according to any one of claims 1 or 4, characterised in that a space is provided between the two spraying mechanisms (9), and that the space is symmetrical with respect to the conveyor track (6) and extends in the same direction as the conveyor track (6).
6. The blood trace cleaning device for pig slaughtering according to claim 1, wherein the number of the hydraulic cylinders (901) is at least four, the hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the convex surface of the cambered surface mounting seat (902) in pairs, the fixed ends of the hydraulic cylinders (901) are fixedly matched with the box body (1) through fixing components, the fixed ends of the hydraulic cylinders (901) are perpendicular to the box body (1), and the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders (901) are fixedly matched with the concave surface of the cambered surface mounting seat (902) through fixing components.
7. The pig slaughtering blood trace cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the control box (4) is provided with a liquid crystal display, a keyboard and a switch which are respectively and electrically connected with the controller.
8. The blood trace cleaning device for pig slaughtering according to claim 1, wherein a filter screen is arranged at the water outlet (5), and the water outlet (5) is connected with a blood water treatment device through a pipeline.
9. The blood trace cleaning device for pig slaughtering according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of rotary hoisting mechanisms (12) are arranged on the conveying track (6) at equal intervals, the carcass is in hoisting fit with the rotary hoisting mechanisms (12) through hooks, and the hooks are in running fit with the rotary hoisting mechanisms (12) through bearings.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320091977.3U CN218942147U (en) | 2023-01-31 | 2023-01-31 | Bloodstain belt cleaning device that live pig slaughtered |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320091977.3U CN218942147U (en) | 2023-01-31 | 2023-01-31 | Bloodstain belt cleaning device that live pig slaughtered |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN218942147U true CN218942147U (en) | 2023-05-02 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202320091977.3U Active CN218942147U (en) | 2023-01-31 | 2023-01-31 | Bloodstain belt cleaning device that live pig slaughtered |
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CN (1) | CN218942147U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-01-31 CN CN202320091977.3U patent/CN218942147U/en active Active
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