CN218932226U - Air cooling device of aging furnace - Google Patents
Air cooling device of aging furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN218932226U CN218932226U CN202223246953.5U CN202223246953U CN218932226U CN 218932226 U CN218932226 U CN 218932226U CN 202223246953 U CN202223246953 U CN 202223246953U CN 218932226 U CN218932226 U CN 218932226U
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- aging furnace
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an air cooling device of an aging furnace, which comprises the aging furnace, a material conveying trolley, a material conveying guide rail, a return air frame and a driving motor, wherein the aging furnace is provided with a material changing port, a gate is arranged at the material changing port and used for opening or closing the material changing port, and a plurality of fans are arranged on the gate; this air cooling device is through setting up fortune material dolly, driving motor, realizes carrying the work piece, then through setting up fan, return air frame, utilizes the return air frame to flow back to fortune material dolly with the wind that the fan blown out, realizes that the fan carries out rapid cooling with the work piece on the return air frame to fortune material dolly around, makes cooling effect good, cooling efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to an air cooling device of an aging furnace.
Background
Aging treatment: the alloy workpiece is subjected to solution treatment, cold plastic deformation or casting, after forging, the alloy workpiece is placed at a higher temperature or kept at room temperature, the performance, shape and size of the alloy workpiece change with time, and equipment applying the process is an aging furnace, and the furnace mainly comprises a furnace body and a hot air circulation system, a material loading and unloading system, an electrical control system and the like; in the current production and processing, after the workpiece is subjected to aging treatment processing in an aging furnace, the workpiece at a high temperature needs to be cooled to carry out subsequent treatment processing, and the workpiece is cooled by air cooling, so that the air cooling method has the advantages of saving production cost, saving water resources and the like, has obvious defects, takes longer time, and has low efficiency, and therefore, a device with high air cooling efficiency needs to be developed. The publication number is: CN114058752a discloses a blast furnace cooling device, through setting up the cooling water pipe in the stave, it has cooling water to lead to in the cooling water pipe under the normal condition, help the surface of stave to produce the cinder to a certain extent, play certain guard action to the stave, owing to still be provided with the inlet tube on the stave, the inlet tube passes the stave, and the export of inlet tube is located the hot face department of stave, when the temperature of stave exceeds normal scope, let into the cooling water to the inlet tube, the cooling water flows and directly contacts with the hot face of stave from the delivery port of inlet tube, make the hot face furnace charge melt of stave cool down promptly and condense and adhere to the stave hot surface, form cinder protection layer of certain thickness, play effectual guard action to the stave, and the inlet tube is located between each cooling water pipe, can effectively combine cooling water pipe and inlet tube, realize the comprehensive cooling to the stave, promote the life-span of stave. However, this method requires a large amount of water resources, which causes a certain waste.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an air cooling device of an aging furnace with high efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following solutions: the utility model provides an ageing furnace forced air cooling device, includes ageing furnace, fortune material dolly, fortune material guide rail, return air frame, driving motor, the ageing furnace is opened there is the mouth of changing material, the mouth department of changing material is provided with the gate, the gate is used for opening or closing the mouth of changing material, be provided with a plurality of fans on the gate, fortune material guide rail horizontal direction sets up, fortune material guide rail extends to the mouth of changing material, fortune material dolly sliding connection is on fortune material guide rail, fortune material dolly is used for carrying the work piece, driving motor is used for driving fortune material dolly and removes, return air frame sliding connection is on fortune material guide rail, fortune material dolly is located between return air frame and the ageing furnace, the last shaping of return air frame has a plurality of return air grooves, a plurality of return air grooves and a plurality of fans one-to-one, the return air groove is used for flowing back the wind that the fan blows out to fortune material dolly, the work piece on the fortune material dolly is cooled down in the cooperation jointly to fan and the groove.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the cooling effect is good, the cooling efficiency is high, the air cooling device is used for carrying workpieces by arranging the material conveying trolley and the driving motor, and then the air blown by the fan is returned to the material conveying trolley by the aid of the air return frame by arranging the fan and the air return frame, so that the workpieces on the material conveying trolley are rapidly cooled by the fan and the air return frame front and back, the cooling effect is good, and the cooling efficiency is high; meanwhile, the air return frame is connected to the material conveying guide rail in a sliding manner, so that the distance between the air return frame and the material conveying trolley can be adjusted during cooling, and the adjustability is high.
Further, be provided with elevator motor directly over the ageing furnace, elevator motor is connected with the lift reducing gear box, the lift reducing gear box is connected with the wind-up roll, the cover is equipped with the cable on the wind-up roll, it is connected with two elevating wheels to rotate on the gate, the cable roll-up connection two elevating wheels in proper order, through the receipts of wind-up roll is unreeled and is realized driving the gate and reciprocate. By adopting the structure, the utility model realizes that the gate is driven to move up and down so as to open or close the material changing port.
Further, two guide rails are arranged on the outer side wall of the aging furnace and used for guiding the gate to move up and down.
Further, the driving motor is connected with a driving reduction gearbox, the driving reduction gearbox is connected with a transmission gear, the transmission gear is meshed with a transmission chain, and the transmission chain is connected with the material conveying trolley. By adopting the structure, the utility model realizes the driving of the material conveying trolley to move.
Further, the device also comprises a translation motor, wherein the translation motor is connected with a translation reduction gearbox, the translation reduction gearbox is connected with a translation screw rod, and the translation screw rod is in threaded connection with an air return frame. By adopting the structure, the utility model realizes the driving of the return air frame to move.
Further, the bottom of the material conveying trolley is rotationally connected with a plurality of first rollers, and the first rollers are in rolling connection with the material conveying guide rail.
Further, the bottom of the return air frame is rotationally connected with a plurality of second rollers, and the second rollers are in rolling connection with the material conveying guide rail.
Further, the lower half side of the return air groove is of an arc-shaped structure.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the whole structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the whole structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a side view of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a top view of the present utility model.
Wherein 1 is an ageing oven, 11 is a gate, 111 is a fan, 112 is a lifting wheel, 12 is a winding roller, 121 is a guy cable, 13 is a guide rail, 2 is a material transporting trolley, 21 is a first roller, 22 is a transmission chain, 3 is a material transporting guide rail, 4 is a return air frame, 41 is a return air groove, 42 is a second roller, 51 is a driving motor, 511 is a driving reduction gearbox, 52 is a translation motor, 521 is a translation reduction gearbox, and 522 is a translation screw.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, an air cooling device for an aging furnace comprises an aging furnace 1, a material transporting trolley 2, a material transporting guide rail 3, an air return frame 4, a driving motor 51 and a translation motor 52, wherein a material exchanging port is formed in the aging furnace 1, a gate 11 is arranged at the material exchanging port and used for opening or closing the material exchanging port, a plurality of fans 111 are arranged on the gate 11, the material transporting guide rail 3 is horizontally arranged, the material transporting guide rail 3 extends to the material exchanging port, the material transporting trolley 2 is slidably connected onto the material transporting guide rail 3, the material transporting trolley 2 is used for transporting workpieces, the driving motor 51 is used for driving the material transporting trolley 2 to move, the air return frame 4 is slidably connected onto the material transporting guide rail 3, the material transporting trolley 2 is positioned between the air return frame 4 and the aging furnace 1, a plurality of air return grooves 41 are formed in the air return frame 4, the air return grooves 41 are in one-to-one correspondence with the fans 111, the air return grooves 41 are used for refluxing air blown by the fans 111 onto the material transporting trolley 2, and the fans 111 and the work pieces on the material transporting trolley 2 are cooperatively cooled by the air return grooves 41.
In the embodiment, a lifting motor is arranged right above the ageing furnace 1, the lifting motor is connected with a lifting reduction gearbox, the lifting reduction gearbox is connected with a winding roller 12, a pull rope 121 is sleeved on the winding roller 12, two lifting wheels 112 are rotatably connected to the gate 11, the pull rope 121 is sequentially connected with the two lifting wheels 112 in a rolling mode, and the winding and unwinding of the winding roller 12 drives the gate 11 to move up and down.
In the embodiment, two guide rails 13 are arranged on the outer side wall of the aging furnace 1, and the two guide rails 13 are used for guiding the gate 11 to move up and down.
In this embodiment, the driving motor 51 is connected with a driving reduction gearbox 511, the driving reduction gearbox 511 is connected with a transmission gear, the transmission gear is meshed with a transmission chain 22, and the transmission chain 22 is connected with the material transporting trolley 2.
In this embodiment, the translation motor 52 is connected with a translation reduction gearbox 521, the translation reduction gearbox 521 is connected with a translation screw 522, and the translation screw 522 is in threaded connection with the return air frame 4.
In the embodiment, a plurality of first rollers 21 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the material conveying trolley 2, and the first rollers 21 are in rolling connection with the material conveying guide rail 3; the bottom of the return air frame 4 is rotatably connected with a plurality of second rollers 42, and the second rollers 42 are in rolling connection with the material conveying guide rail 3.
In this embodiment, the lower half side of the return air duct 41 has an arc-shaped structure.
In this embodiment, the specific cooling process is as follows; firstly, a workpiece to be processed is placed on a material conveying trolley 2, then a lifting motor and a driving motor 51 are respectively started, the lifting motor drives a lifting reduction gearbox to work, the lifting reduction gearbox drives an unreeling roller 12 to work, the unreeling roller 12 is enabled to wind a guy cable 121 so as to drive a gate 11 to move upwards to open a material changing port, the driving motor 51 drives a driving reduction gearbox 511 to work, the driving reduction gearbox 511 drives a transmission gear to work so as to drive a transmission chain 22 to rotate, and therefore the material conveying trolley 2 is driven to move so as to move the material conveying trolley 2 to the material changing port, and therefore the workpiece on the material conveying trolley 2 can be conveyed into an ageing furnace 1;
after the workpiece is processed in the ageing furnace 1, the lifting motor, the driving motor 51 and the translation motor 52 are sequentially controlled, the lifting motor drives the gate 11 to open the material changing opening until the processed workpiece is transferred onto the material conveying trolley 2, the lifting motor drives the gate 11 to close the material changing opening, the driving motor 51 drives the material conveying trolley 2 and the workpiece on the material conveying trolley 2 to move to a set position, the translation motor 52 drives the translation reduction gearbox 521 to work, the translation reduction gearbox 521 drives the translation screw 522 to rotate so as to drive the air returning frame 4 to move to the set position, the fans 111 are started again, the fans 111 blow the workpiece on the material conveying trolley 2, meanwhile, after the air passes through the material conveying trolley 2, the air returning groove 41 of the air returning frame 4 is collided to the material conveying trolley 2, and the front and back blowing cooling of the workpiece on the material conveying trolley 2 is realized, and the cooling effect and the cooling efficiency are improved.
The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Any person skilled in the art can make many more possible variations and modifications of the technical solution of the present utility model or modify equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model by using the technical content disclosed above. Therefore, all equivalent changes according to the inventive concept are covered by the protection scope of the utility model without departing from the technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an ageing oven air cooling device, includes ageing oven (1), fortune material dolly (2), fortune material guide rail (3), return air frame (4), driving motor (51), its characterized in that: ageing furnace (1) is opened there is the feed inlet, feed inlet department is provided with gate (11), gate (11) are used for opening or closing the feed inlet, be provided with a plurality of fans (111) on gate (11), fortune material guide rail (3) horizontal direction sets up, fortune material guide rail (3) extend to the feed inlet, fortune material dolly (2) sliding connection is on fortune material guide rail (3), fortune material dolly (2) are used for carrying the work piece, driving motor (51) are used for driving fortune material dolly (2) and remove, return air frame (4) sliding connection is on fortune material guide rail (3), fortune material dolly (2) are located between return air frame (4) and ageing furnace (1), the last shaping of return air frame (4) has a plurality of return air grooves (41), a plurality of return air grooves (41) and a plurality of fans (111) one-to-one, return air grooves (41) are used for with the back flow of the wind of fan (111) to fortune material dolly (2), on the cooperation groove (111) and the cooling down on the work piece (41) together.
2. The air cooling device of the aging furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic winding and unwinding device is characterized in that a lifting motor is arranged right above the ageing furnace (1), the lifting motor is connected with a lifting reduction gearbox, the lifting reduction gearbox is connected with a winding roller (12), a winding roller (12) is sleeved with a pull rope (121), two lifting wheels (112) are rotationally connected to the gate (11), the pull rope (121) is sequentially connected with the two lifting wheels (112) in a rolling mode, and the winding and unwinding of the winding roller (12) is used for driving the gate (11) to move up and down.
3. The air cooling device of the aging furnace according to claim 2, wherein: two guide rails (13) are arranged on the outer side wall of the aging furnace (1), and the two guide rails (13) are used for guiding the gate (11) to move up and down.
4. The air cooling device of an aging furnace according to claim 3, wherein: the driving motor (51) is connected with a driving reduction gearbox (511), the driving reduction gearbox (511) is connected with a transmission gear, the transmission gear is meshed with a transmission chain (22), and the transmission chain (22) is connected with the material conveying trolley (2).
5. The air cooling device of the aging furnace according to claim 4, wherein: the automatic air return device is characterized by further comprising a translation motor (52), wherein the translation motor (52) is connected with a translation reduction gearbox (521), the translation reduction gearbox (521) is connected with a translation screw (522), and the translation screw (522) is in threaded connection with an air return frame (4).
6. The air cooling device of the aging furnace according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the material conveying trolley (2) is rotationally connected with a plurality of first rollers (21), and the first rollers (21) are in rolling connection with the material conveying guide rail (3).
7. The air cooling device of the aging furnace according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the air return frame (4) is rotationally connected with a plurality of second rollers (42), and the second rollers (42) are in rolling connection with the material conveying guide rail (3).
8. The air cooling device of the aging furnace according to claim 7, wherein: the lower half side of the return air groove (41) is of an arc-shaped structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223246953.5U CN218932226U (en) | 2022-12-05 | 2022-12-05 | Air cooling device of aging furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223246953.5U CN218932226U (en) | 2022-12-05 | 2022-12-05 | Air cooling device of aging furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218932226U true CN218932226U (en) | 2023-04-28 |
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ID=86063976
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223246953.5U Active CN218932226U (en) | 2022-12-05 | 2022-12-05 | Air cooling device of aging furnace |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218932226U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-05 CN CN202223246953.5U patent/CN218932226U/en active Active
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