CN218845235U - Novel freely-adjustable pressure limiting valve - Google Patents
Novel freely-adjustable pressure limiting valve Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种新型自由调节压力限制阀,包括:壳体,其具有出水端和进水端;限压座,其设置在壳体内并与壳体密封可拆卸连接,限压座上设置有连通进水端和出水端的限压孔;活塞移动件,其移动设置在壳体内进水端和出水端之间,当活塞移动件向进水端移动至极限时,活塞移动件的头部与限压座相抵使限压孔封堵;调节座,其移动设置在活塞移动件外周;弹性件,其夹设在调节座和活塞移动件的尾部之间,当出水端水压增大使活塞移动件向进水端移动时,弹性件为活塞移动件提供向出水端方向的力。本实用新型可实现不同压力级别的限压作用且调节方便快捷,实用性强。
The utility model discloses a novel freely adjustable pressure limiting valve, which comprises: a shell, which has a water outlet end and a water inlet end; There is a pressure limiting hole connecting the water inlet and the water outlet; the piston moving part is arranged between the water inlet and the water outlet in the housing, and when the piston moving part moves to the water inlet to the limit, the head of the piston moving part Resist against the pressure limiting seat to block the pressure limiting hole; the adjustment seat, its movement is set on the outer periphery of the piston moving part; the elastic part, which is sandwiched between the adjustment seat and the tail of the piston moving part, when the water pressure at the water outlet increases, the piston will When the moving part moves toward the water inlet, the elastic part provides the piston moving part with a force toward the water outlet. The utility model can realize the pressure limiting effect of different pressure levels, and the adjustment is convenient and quick, and the practicability is strong.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及流体控制部件技术领域,具体涉及一种新型自由调节压力限制阀。The utility model relates to the technical field of fluid control components, in particular to a novel freely adjustable pressure limiting valve.
背景技术Background technique
日常供水系统中各种用水需求量在不断增加,而日常供水系统的供水压力往往是比较高,其入户端的家庭用水、工业用水、锅炉系统的使用压力却不需要太大,供水压力大反而对家庭用水器具、工业设备、锅炉设施或管道会造成损坏,于是在入户端入口处安装限压装置是一种安全保护措施,可保障家庭用水器具、工业设备、锅炉设施的安全使用,管道也不会出现爆管现象,随着人们安全意识的提高,限压装置的使用越来越广泛,目前国内外市场常用规格的压力输出分别为350kPa、500kPa、600kPa这三种的压力限制阀,每种规格压力限制阀只能单一对应输出一种压力,不能根据实际使用需要自由调节输出压力,如需改变输出压力还需更换压力限制阀,费时费力。The demand for various types of water in the daily water supply system is constantly increasing, and the water supply pressure of the daily water supply system is often relatively high. The use pressure of household water, industrial water, and boiler systems at the household end does not need to be too high, and the water supply pressure is high. It will cause damage to household water appliances, industrial equipment, boiler facilities or pipelines, so installing a pressure limiting device at the entrance of the household is a safety protection measure, which can ensure the safe use of household water appliances, industrial equipment, boiler facilities, pipelines There will be no pipe burst phenomenon. With the improvement of people's safety awareness, the use of pressure limiting devices is becoming more and more extensive. At present, the pressure output of the commonly used specifications in the domestic and foreign markets is 350kPa, 500kPa, and 600kPa. The pressure limiting valve of each specification can only output a single pressure, and the output pressure cannot be adjusted freely according to the actual use needs. If the output pressure needs to be changed, the pressure limiting valve needs to be replaced, which is time-consuming and laborious.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的一个目的是解决至少上述问题,并提供至少后面将说明的优点。An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above-mentioned problems and provide at least the advantages which will be described later.
本实用新型还有一个目的是提供一种新型自由调节压力限制阀,其通过设置可移动的调节座灵活调节围设在活塞移动件外周的弹性件的弹力,来改变弹性件为活塞移动件向出水端方向提供的力的大小,进而改变活塞移动件平衡静止时可承受出水端水压提供的向进水端方向的压力大小,从而达到改变出水端水压的目的。Another purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of freely adjustable pressure limiting valve, which can flexibly adjust the elastic force of the elastic member surrounding the piston moving part by setting a movable adjustment seat to change the direction of the piston moving part. The magnitude of the force provided in the direction of the water outlet can further change the pressure that the piston moving part can bear in the direction of the water inlet provided by the water pressure of the water outlet when the piston is in balance, so as to achieve the purpose of changing the water pressure of the water outlet.
为了实现根据本实用新型的这些目的和其他优点,提供了一种新型自由调节压力限制阀,包括:In order to achieve these objects and other advantages according to the present invention, a novel freely adjustable pressure limiting valve is provided, comprising:
壳体,其具有出水端和进水端;a housing having a water outlet and an inlet;
限压座,其设置在所述壳体内并与所述壳体密封可拆卸连接,所述限压座上设置有连通所述进水端和所述出水端的限压孔;A pressure limiting seat, which is arranged in the housing and is sealed and detachably connected with the housing, and the pressure limiting seat is provided with a pressure limiting hole communicating with the water inlet end and the water outlet end;
活塞移动件,其移动设置在所述壳体内所述进水端和所述出水端之间,当所述活塞移动件向所述进水端移动至极限时,所述活塞移动件的头部与所述限压座相抵使所述限压孔封堵;The piston moving part is arranged between the water inlet end and the water outlet end in the housing. When the piston moving part moves to the water inlet end to the limit, the head of the piston moving part and the The pressure limiting seat is offset to block the pressure limiting hole;
调节座,其移动设置在所述活塞移动件外周;An adjustment seat, which is arranged on the outer periphery of the moving part of the piston;
弹性件,其夹设在所述调节座和所述活塞移动件的尾部之间,当所述出水端水压增大使所述活塞移动件向所述进水端移动时,所述弹性件为所述活塞移动件提供向所述出水端方向的力。An elastic piece, which is sandwiched between the adjustment seat and the tail of the piston moving piece, when the water pressure at the water outlet increases to move the piston moving piece to the water inlet, the elastic piece is The piston moving part provides a force in the direction of the water outlet.
优选的是,所述的新型自由调节压力限制阀中,所述壳体外周转动围设有调节环,所述壳体上均匀环设有多个调节孔;所述调节座包括一环形部件,设置在所述环形部件一端并向外突出的多个调节块,以及设置在所述环形部件另一端向里突出的限位块;多个所述调节块穿过其对应的所述调节孔与所述调节环螺纹连接,所述弹性件夹设在所述限位块与所述活塞移动件的尾部之间,转动所述调节环时,驱动所述调节座向所述出水端或所述进水端方向移动,对所述弹性件进行不同程度的挤压,以实现不同压力级别的限压。Preferably, in the novel freely adjustable pressure limiting valve, an adjustment ring is provided on the outer circumference of the housing, and a plurality of adjustment holes are provided on the uniform ring on the housing; the adjustment seat includes an annular component, A plurality of adjustment blocks are provided at one end of the ring member and protrude outward, and a limit block is provided at the other end of the ring member and protrude inward; the plurality of adjustment blocks pass through their corresponding adjustment holes and The adjustment ring is threaded, and the elastic member is sandwiched between the limit block and the tail of the piston moving part. When the adjustment ring is rotated, the adjustment seat is driven toward the water outlet or the The water inlet end moves in the direction to squeeze the elastic member to different degrees, so as to realize the pressure limitation of different pressure levels.
优选的是,所述的新型自由调节压力限制阀中,所述壳体包括可拆卸连接的出水壳体和入水壳体,所述出水壳体外周设置有第一凸台,所述入水壳体外周设置有第二凸台,所述调节环卡设在所述第一凸台和第二凸台之间。Preferably, in the novel freely adjustable pressure limiting valve, the housing includes a detachably connected water outlet housing and a water inlet housing, the outer periphery of the water outlet housing is provided with a first boss, and the outer circumference of the water inlet housing is A second boss is arranged on the periphery, and the adjustment ring is clamped between the first boss and the second boss.
优选的是,所述的新型自由调节压力限制阀中,所述弹性件为弹簧,所述弹簧套设在所述活塞移动件的外周并夹设在所述限位块和所述活塞移动件的尾部之间。Preferably, in the novel freely adjustable pressure limiting valve, the elastic member is a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the piston moving part and clamped between the limiting block and the piston moving part between the tails.
优选的是,所述的新型自由调节压力限制阀中,所述限压座内部中通且一端封口,所述限压座侧壁上设置有所述限压孔,所述活塞移动件上设置有连通所述进水端、所述限压孔、所述出水端的贯通孔,所述活塞移动件的头部滑动密封插设在所述限压座内且当所述活塞移动件向所述进水端移动至极限时,所述活塞移动件的头部与所述限压座封口端相抵使所述限压孔、所述贯通孔封堵,所述活塞移动件的尾部与所述壳体滑动密封连接。Preferably, in the novel freely adjustable pressure limiting valve, the inside of the pressure limiting seat is open and one end is sealed, the pressure limiting hole is provided on the side wall of the pressure limiting seat, and the piston moving part is provided with There is a through hole connecting the water inlet, the pressure limiting hole, and the water outlet. The head of the piston moving part is inserted into the pressure limiting seat for sliding sealing and when the piston moving part moves toward the When the water inlet end moves to the limit, the head of the piston moving part is in contact with the sealing end of the pressure limiting seat to block the pressure limiting hole and the through hole, and the tail of the piston moving part is in contact with the casing. Slip seal connection.
优选的是,所述的新型自由调节压力限制阀中,所述活塞移动件包括:Preferably, in the novel freely adjustable pressure limiting valve, the piston moving part includes:
活塞,其上设置有所述贯通孔,所述活塞的头部滑动密封插设在所述限压座内,当所述活塞移动件向所述进水端移动至极限时,所述活塞的头部与所述限压座封口端相抵使所述限压孔、所述贯通孔封堵;The piston is provided with the through hole, and the head of the piston is inserted into the pressure limiting seat for sliding sealing. When the moving part of the piston moves to the water inlet end to the limit, the head of the piston part against the sealing end of the pressure limiting seat to block the pressure limiting hole and the through hole;
锁紧件,其围设在所述活塞外周并与所述活塞的尾部密封可拆卸连接,所述锁紧件与所述壳体滑动密封连接。A locking piece is arranged around the outer circumference of the piston and is sealingly and detachably connected to the tail of the piston, and the locking piece is in sliding and sealing connection with the housing.
优选的是,所述的新型自由调节压力限制阀中,所述壳体内侧壁与所述锁紧件接触面处、所述活塞与所述限压座内侧壁接触面处均设置有密封件。Preferably, in the novel freely adjustable pressure limiting valve, seals are provided at the contact surface between the inner wall of the housing and the locking member, and at the contact surface between the piston and the inner wall of the pressure limiting seat. .
优选的是,所述的新型自由调节压力限制阀中,所述活塞的头部外侧壁设置有倾斜面。Preferably, in the novel freely adjustable pressure limiting valve, the outer wall of the head of the piston is provided with an inclined surface.
优选的是,所述的新型自由调节压力限制阀中,所述限压座包括:Preferably, in the novel freely adjustable pressure limiting valve, the pressure limiting seat includes:
限压座本体,其内部中通且两端开口,所述限压座本体侧壁上设置有所述限压孔;The main body of the pressure limiting seat is open inside and open at both ends, and the pressure limiting hole is provided on the side wall of the main body of the pressure limiting seat;
密封塞,其与所述限压座本体一端密封可拆卸连接。A sealing plug is sealed and detachably connected to one end of the pressure limiting seat body.
优选的是,所述的新型自由调节压力限制阀中,所述壳体内设置有内壁台阶,当所述活塞移动件向所述出水端移动至极限时,所述活塞移动件的尾部与所述壳体的内壁台阶相抵。Preferably, in the novel freely adjustable pressure limiting valve, an inner wall step is provided in the housing, and when the piston moving part moves to the water outlet to the limit, the tail of the piston moving part and the housing The inner wall steps of the body offset each other.
本实用新型至少包括以下有益效果:本实用新型的新型自由调节压力限制阀可根据实际使用情况自由调节输出压力,是一种通用型的压力限制阀,覆盖了350kPa、500kPa、600kPa等多种规格,适用于不同输出压力要求的不同场所,通过移动调节座至不同位置对应的不同挡位来调节改变弹性件的弹力,可以实现不同压力级别的限压作用;本实用新型调节方便快捷,使用方便灵活,实用性强。The utility model at least includes the following beneficial effects: the new freely adjustable pressure limiting valve of the utility model can freely adjust the output pressure according to the actual use, and is a general-purpose pressure limiting valve covering various specifications such as 350kPa, 500kPa, 600kPa, etc. , suitable for different places with different output pressure requirements, by moving the adjustment seat to different positions corresponding to different positions to adjust and change the elastic force of the elastic member, the pressure limiting effect of different pressure levels can be realized; the utility model is convenient and fast to adjust and easy to use Flexible and practical.
本实用新型的其它优点、目标和特征将部分通过下面的说明体现,部分还将通过对本实用新型的研究和实践而为本领域的技术人员所理解。Other advantages, objectives and features of the utility model will partly be embodied through the following description, and partly will be understood by those skilled in the art through the research and practice of the utility model.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型其中一种技术方案中的新型自由调节压力限制阀的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a new freely adjustable pressure limiting valve in one of the technical solutions of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型其中一种技术方案中的新型自由调节压力限制阀的立体图;Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a novel free-adjusting pressure limiting valve in one of the technical solutions of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型其中一种技术方案中的调节座的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the adjusting seat in one of the technical solutions of the utility model;
其中,1-出水壳体,2-内壁台阶,3-密封件,4-弹性件,5-调节环,6-调节块,7-调节座,8-限位块,9-限压孔,10-入水壳体,11-进水端,12-辅助移动块,13-密封塞,14-限压座本体,15-第二凸台,16-活塞,17-第一凸台,18-锁紧件,19-贯通孔,20-出水端,21-环形部件。Among them, 1-water outlet housing, 2-inner wall step, 3-sealing member, 4-elastic member, 5-adjusting ring, 6-adjusting block, 7-adjusting seat, 8-limiting block, 9-pressure limiting hole, 10-Water inlet housing, 11-Water inlet end, 12-Auxiliary moving block, 13-Seal plug, 14-Pressure limiting seat body, 15-Second boss, 16-Piston, 17-First boss, 18- Locking piece, 19-through hole, 20-water outlet, 21-ring component.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的详细说明,以令本领域技术人员参照说明书文字能够据以实施。The utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can implement it by referring to the description.
应当理解,本文所使用的诸如“具有”、“包含”以及“包括”术语并不排除一个或多个其它元件或其组合的存在或添加。It should be understood that terms such as "having", "comprising" and "including" used herein do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.
需要说明的是,下述实施方案中所述实验方法,如无特殊说明,均为常规方法,所述试剂和材料,如无特殊说明,均可从商业途径获得;在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“设置”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定相连、设置,也可以是可拆卸连接、设置,或一体地连接、设置。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。术语“横向”、“纵向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,并不是指示或暗示所指的新型自由调节压力限制阀或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。It should be noted that the experimental methods described in the following embodiments, if no special instructions, are conventional methods, and the reagents and materials, if no special instructions, can be obtained from commercial sources; in the description of the utility model , It should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "setup" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected, set up, or detachably connected, set up, Or connect and set integrally. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations. The terms "landscape", "portrait", "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply the new type of free adjustment pressure Restriction valves or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limitations on the invention.
在其中一种技术方案中,如图1所示,本实用新型提供了一种新型自由调节压力限制阀,包括:In one of the technical solutions, as shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a new type of freely adjustable pressure limiting valve, including:
壳体,其具有出水端20和进水端11;a housing having a
限压座,其设置在所述壳体内并与所述壳体密封可拆卸连接,所述限压座上设置有连通所述进水端11和所述出水端20的限压孔9;A pressure limiting seat, which is arranged in the housing and is sealed and detachably connected with the housing, and the pressure limiting seat is provided with a
活塞移动件,其移动设置在所述壳体内所述进水端11和所述出水端20之间,当所述活塞移动件向所述进水端11移动至极限时,所述活塞移动件的头部与所述限压座相抵使所述限压孔9封堵;The piston moving part is arranged between the
调节座7,其移动设置在所述活塞移动件外周;Adjusting
弹性件4,其夹设在所述调节座7和所述活塞移动件的尾部之间,当所述出水端20水压增大使所述活塞移动件向所述进水端11移动时,所述弹性件4为所述活塞移动件提供向所述出水端20方向的力。The
本技术方案提供的新型自由调节压力限制阀包括具有进水端11和出水端20的壳体及位于其壳体内部的限压座、活塞移动件、调节座7、弹性件4,其中限压座与壳体密封可拆卸连接,限压座上设有限压孔9,水流能通过限压孔9从壳体的进水端11流至出水端20,限压孔9的大小可限制从进水端11流向出水端20水流的流量进而可改变出水端20的流水压力,限压座与壳体之间可设置密封件3进行密封,活塞移动件位于出水端20和进水端11之间并可向该两端移动,调节座7设置在活塞移动件外周并可沿活塞移动件移动方向上移动,弹性件4夹设在调节座7和活塞移动件的尾部之间,当出水端20水压增大使活塞移动件向进水端11移动时,弹性件4压缩为活塞移动件提供向出水端20方向的力,调节调节座7的位置可改变弹性件4的压缩状态,进而改变弹性件4为活塞移动件提供的力,当活塞移动件向进水端11移动至极限时,活塞移动件的头部与限压座相抵使限压孔9封堵。The new freely adjustable pressure limiting valve provided by this technical solution includes a housing with a
本技术方案提供的新型自由调节压力限制阀的工作原理为:当壳体出水端20水流完全开启时,限压孔9大小不变,且保持水流通畅;当壳体出水端20水流关闭或出水口减小时,出水端20水压不断增大使活塞移动件受力向进水端11移动,限压孔9不断缩小,使水流量减小进而减小出水端20压力,同时,弹性件4压缩为活塞移动件提供向出水端20方向的力,至活塞移动件受力平衡而静止,此时弹性件4的弹力与壳体出水端20水压相同;沿活塞移动件移动方向移动调节座7,可改变弹性件4的压缩状态,即可改变弹性件4为活塞移动件提供的向出水端20方向的力,进而改变出水端20的最大水压。The working principle of the new freely adjustable pressure limiting valve provided by this technical solution is: when the water flow at the
本实用新型可根据已知出水端待连接的用水设备的极限压力,优先调节调节座的位置,改变弹性件的压缩状态,进而限制出水端的最大水压,再安装在用水设备和供水管之间;亦可在通水使用过程中,自由调节调节座的位置,改变弹性件的压缩状态,进而改变出水端的水压,以满足使用需要。The utility model can preferentially adjust the position of the adjusting seat according to the known limit pressure of the water equipment to be connected at the water outlet, change the compression state of the elastic member, and then limit the maximum water pressure at the water outlet, and then install it between the water equipment and the water supply pipe ; It is also possible to freely adjust the position of the adjustment seat during the use of water, change the compression state of the elastic member, and then change the water pressure at the water outlet to meet the needs of use.
本实用新型至少包括以下有益效果:本实用新型壳体内密封可拆卸设置限压座,且限压座上设置有连通进水端和出水端的限压孔,壳体内移动设置有活塞移动件,活塞移动件向出水端移动可改变限压孔的大小,改变水流量,进而改变出水端的压力;本实用新型中可通过调节调节座的位置改变弹性件的压缩状态,进而改变弹性件为活塞移动件提供的向出水端方向的力,从而灵活改变出水端可承受的最大水压。The utility model at least includes the following beneficial effects: the housing of the utility model is sealed and detachably provided with a pressure-limiting seat, and the pressure-limiting seat is provided with a pressure-limiting hole connecting the water inlet and the water outlet, and the housing is provided with a piston moving part, the piston Moving the moving part to the water outlet can change the size of the pressure limiting hole, change the water flow, and then change the pressure at the water outlet; in the utility model, the compression state of the elastic part can be changed by adjusting the position of the adjustment seat, and then the elastic part can be changed into a piston moving part The force provided in the direction of the water outlet can flexibly change the maximum water pressure that the water outlet can withstand.
在另一种技术方案中,如图1、图2、图3所示,所述的新型自由调节压力限制阀中,所述壳体外周转动围设有调节环5,所述壳体上均匀环设有多个调节孔;所述调节座7包括一环形部件21,设置在所述环形部件21一端并向外突出的多个调节块6,以及设置在所述环形部件21另一端向里突出的限位块8;多个所述调节块6穿过其对应的所述调节孔与所述调节环5螺纹连接,所述弹性件4夹设在所述限位块8与所述活塞移动件的尾部之间,转动所述调节环5时,驱动所述调节座7向所述出水端或所述进水端方向移动,对所述弹性件4进行不同程度的挤压,以实现不同压力级别的限压。In another technical solution, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in the novel freely adjustable pressure limiting valve, an adjusting
为使限位块可以在调节孔内移动,调节孔的长度大于限位块的长度。旋转调节环,可使调节块在调节孔内沿着活塞移动件移动方向移动,进而带动环形部件、限位块随调节块同步移动,从而灵活改变弹性件的压缩状态,实现不同级别的限压;调节环与调节块螺纹连接,调节方便灵活,调节精度高;限位块可以是环状且围设在活塞移动件外周,以均匀压缩弹性件,使活塞移动件受力均匀;调节孔可以为两个,在满足弹性件受力均匀情况下能尽量降低零件加工难度,增加加工效率。In order to make the limit block move in the adjustment hole, the length of the adjustment hole is greater than the length of the limit block. Rotating the adjusting ring can make the adjusting block move along the moving direction of the piston moving part in the adjusting hole, and then drive the ring part and the limit block to move synchronously with the adjusting block, so as to flexibly change the compression state of the elastic part and realize different levels of pressure limiting ;The adjustment ring is threadedly connected with the adjustment block, which is convenient and flexible to adjust, and the adjustment accuracy is high; the limit block can be ring-shaped and set around the outer periphery of the piston moving part to evenly compress the elastic part, so that the piston moving part is evenly stressed; the adjustment hole can be It is two, which can reduce the processing difficulty of the parts as much as possible and increase the processing efficiency under the condition that the elastic parts are evenly stressed.
在另一种技术方案中,如图1、图2所示,所述的新型自由调节压力限制阀中,所述壳体包括可拆卸连接的出水壳体1和入水壳体10,所述出水壳体1外周设置有第一凸台17,所述入水壳体10外周设置有第二凸台15,所述调节环5卡设在所述第一凸台17和第二凸台15之间。调节环卡设在第一凸台和第二凸台之间,以限制调节环在壳体上的位置,且壳体分为可拆卸的出水壳体和入水壳体方便调节环及壳体内部零件进行检修拆卸更换。In another technical solution, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, in the novel freely adjustable pressure limiting valve, the housing includes a detachably connected
在另一种技术方案中,如图1所示,所述的新型自由调节压力限制阀中,所述弹性件4为弹簧,所述弹簧套设在所述活塞移动件的外周并夹设在所述限位块8和所述活塞移动件的尾部之间。弹簧为常见机械零件,套设在活塞移动件外周,可为活塞移动件提供均匀的力。In another technical solution, as shown in Figure 1, in the novel freely adjustable pressure limiting valve, the
在另一种技术方案中,如图1所示,所述的新型自由调节压力限制阀中,所述限压座内部中通且一端封口,所述限压座侧壁上设置有所述限压孔9,所述活塞移动件上设置有连通所述进水端11、所述限压孔9、所述出水端20的贯通孔19,所述活塞移动件的头部滑动密封插设在所述限压座内且当所述活塞移动件向所述进水端11移动至极限时,所述活塞移动件的头部与所述限压座封口端相抵使所述限压孔9、所述贯通孔19封堵,所述活塞移动件的尾部与所述壳体滑动密封连接。In another technical solution, as shown in Figure 1, in the novel freely adjustable pressure limiting valve, the inside of the pressure limiting seat is open and one end is sealed, and the side wall of the pressure limiting seat is provided with the limiting
限压座可以是一端封口的套筒状,活塞移动件上设置贯通其头部和尾部的贯通孔,当活塞移动件沿壳体内部向进水端移动时,活塞移动件的头部不断深入限压座内部,同时活塞移动件的侧壁沿限压座的侧壁移动且重叠面积不断增加,使位于限压座侧壁上的限压孔逐渐被活塞移动件的侧壁挡住,使通水通道不断变小,至活塞移动件的头部与限压座封口端相抵时,限压孔被活塞移动件侧壁封堵,位于活塞移动件的头部的贯通孔的入水口被限压座封口端封堵,切断水流流通通道。The pressure limiting seat can be in the shape of a sleeve with one end sealed, and the piston moving part is provided with a through hole through its head and tail. Inside the pressure limiting seat, at the same time, the side wall of the piston moving part moves along the side wall of the pressure limiting seat and the overlapping area increases continuously, so that the pressure limiting hole on the side wall of the pressure limiting seat is gradually blocked by the side wall of the piston moving part. The water channel keeps getting smaller, and when the head of the piston moving part touches the sealing end of the pressure limiting seat, the pressure limiting hole is blocked by the side wall of the piston moving part, and the water inlet of the through hole located at the head of the piston moving part is pressure limited. Block the sealing end of the seat to cut off the water flow channel.
在另一种技术方案中,如图1所示,所述的新型自由调节压力限制阀中,所述活塞移动件包括:In another technical solution, as shown in Figure 1, in the novel freely adjustable pressure limiting valve, the piston moving part includes:
活塞16,其上设置有所述贯通孔19,所述活塞的头部滑动密封插设在所述限压座内,当所述活塞移动件向所述进水端11移动至极限时,所述活塞16的头部与所述限压座封口端相抵使所述限压孔9、所述贯通孔19封堵;The
锁紧件18,其围设在所述活塞16外周并与所述活塞16的尾部密封可拆卸连接,所述锁紧件18与所述壳体滑动密封连接。The locking
活塞上设置贯通其头部和尾部的贯通孔,如活塞为管状,当活塞向进水端移动时,活塞的头部不断深入限压座内部,同时活塞的侧壁沿限压座的侧壁移动且重叠面积不断增加,使位于限压座侧壁上的限压孔逐渐被活塞的侧壁挡住,使通水通道不断变小,至活塞的头部与限压座封口端相抵时,限压孔被活塞移动件侧壁封堵,位于活塞的头部的贯通孔的入水口被限压座封口端封堵,切断水流流通通道;The piston is provided with a through hole through its head and tail. If the piston is tubular, when the piston moves to the water inlet, the head of the piston will continue to penetrate into the pressure limiting seat, and the side wall of the piston will follow the side wall of the pressure limiting seat. Move and the overlapping area increases continuously, so that the pressure limiting hole located on the side wall of the pressure limiting seat is gradually blocked by the side wall of the piston, so that the water passage becomes smaller and smaller. When the head of the piston touches the sealing end of the pressure limiting seat, the pressure limiting hole The pressure hole is blocked by the side wall of the piston moving part, and the water inlet of the through hole located at the head of the piston is blocked by the sealing end of the pressure limiting seat, cutting off the water flow channel;
活塞与限压座、锁紧件与活塞、锁紧件与壳体之间均密封,以使水流从进水端依次通过限压孔、限压座内部、贯通孔流至出水端,防止渗漏影响压力效果;为适应不同水质环境,活塞使用耐腐蚀的不锈钢材质,活塞移动件设计成活塞和锁紧件可拆卸连接,方便活塞的拆卸更换;在锁紧件和活塞之间设置密封件进行密封。The piston and the pressure limiting seat, the locking part and the piston, and the locking part and the housing are all sealed, so that the water flows from the water inlet through the pressure limiting hole, the inside of the pressure limiting seat, and the through hole to the water outlet to prevent seepage. Leakage affects the pressure effect; in order to adapt to different water quality environments, the piston is made of corrosion-resistant stainless steel, and the moving part of the piston is designed as a detachable connection between the piston and the locking part, which is convenient for disassembly and replacement of the piston; a seal is set between the locking part and the piston Make a seal.
在另一种技术方案中,如图1所示,所述的新型自由调节压力限制阀中,所述壳体内侧壁与所述锁紧件18接触面处、所述活塞16与所述限压座内侧壁接触面处均设置有密封件3。密封件可以为密封圈,防止漏水影响压力效果。In another technical solution, as shown in FIG. 1, in the novel freely adjustable pressure limiting valve, at the contact surface between the inner side wall of the housing and the locking
在另一种技术方案中,如图1所示,所述的新型自由调节压力限制阀中,所述活塞16的头部外侧壁设置有倾斜面。倾斜面为活塞向进水端移动时提供导向作用。In another technical solution, as shown in FIG. 1 , in the new freely adjustable pressure limiting valve, the outer wall of the head of the
在另一种技术方案中,如图1所示,所述的新型自由调节压力限制阀中,所述限压座包括:In another technical solution, as shown in Figure 1, in the novel freely adjustable pressure limiting valve, the pressure limiting seat includes:
限压座本体14,其内部中通且两端开口,所述限压座本体14侧壁上设置有所述限压孔9;The pressure-limiting
密封塞13,其与所述限压座本体14一端密封可拆卸连接。A sealing
当活塞向进水端移动至极限时,活塞与密封塞相抵,长时间相互作用容易使密封塞损坏,密封塞与限压座本体可拆卸连接,方便更换密封塞;在密封塞背向限压座开口的一端可设置辅助移动块12,方便密封塞的拆卸。在密封塞和限压座本体之间设置密封件进行密封。When the piston moves to the water inlet to the limit, the piston and the sealing plug will be in contact, and the long-term interaction will easily damage the sealing plug. The sealing plug and the pressure limiting seat body can be detachably connected to facilitate the replacement of the sealing plug; when the sealing plug faces away from the pressure limiting seat One end of the opening can be provided with an auxiliary moving
在另一种技术方案中,如图1所示,所述的新型自由调节压力限制阀中,所述壳体内设置有内壁台阶2,当所述活塞移动件向所述出水端20移动至极限时,所述活塞移动件的尾部与所述壳体的内壁台阶2相抵。内壁台阶限制活塞移动件向出水端移动时的极限位置,防止活塞移动件因水流冲力或弹性件弹力向出水端移动时脱离壳体。In another technical solution, as shown in Figure 1, in the novel free-adjusting pressure limiting valve, an
这里说明的设备数量和处理规模是用来简化本实用新型的说明的。对本实用新型的应用、修改和变化对本领域的技术人员来说是显而易见的。The number of devices and the scale of processing described here are used to simplify the description of the present invention. Applications, modifications and variations of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
尽管本实用新型的实施方案已公开如上,但其并不仅仅限于说明书和实施方式中所列运用,它完全可以被适用于各种适合本实用新型的领域,对于熟悉本领域的人员而言,可容易地实现另外的修改,因此在不背离权利要求及等同范围所限定的一般概念下,本实用新型并不限于特定的细节和这里示出与描述的图例。Although the embodiment of the present utility model has been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the use listed in the description and the implementation, and it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present utility model. For those familiar with the art, Further modifications can be readily effected, so the invention is not limited to the specific details and examples shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents.
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