CN218753976U - Information engineering optical fiber cable carriage - Google Patents
Information engineering optical fiber cable carriage Download PDFInfo
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- CN218753976U CN218753976U CN202220484592.9U CN202220484592U CN218753976U CN 218753976 U CN218753976 U CN 218753976U CN 202220484592 U CN202220484592 U CN 202220484592U CN 218753976 U CN218753976 U CN 218753976U
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- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 244000261422 Lysimachia clethroides Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009440 infrastructure construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及电缆输送技术领域,公开了一种信息工程光纤电缆输送架,包括固定架,固定架中部固定安装有轴杆,轴杆外部固定安装有圆盘座,圆盘座内壁固定安装有轴承座,轴承座内部镶嵌安装有输送辊体,固定架顶部两侧均固定安装有阀座,阀座的输出端连通安装有鹅颈管。本实用新型通过圆盘座表面设置四个输送辊体,圆盘座最顶端的输送辊体与线缆接触,通过输送辊体绕轴承座自转来输送线缆,通过第二时间继电器定时启动电机,并且通过PLC控制器控制电机旋动设定角度,电机通过链轮和链条可带动轴杆和圆盘座旋动90°,从而定时将输送辊体位置进行替换,避免长时间使用一根输送辊体造成损伤,较为实用,适合广泛推广和使用。
The utility model relates to the technical field of cable transmission, and discloses an information engineering optical fiber cable transmission frame, which includes a fixed frame, a shaft rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed frame, a disc seat is fixedly installed on the outside of the shaft rod, and a disc seat is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the disc seat. Bearing seat, the inside of the bearing seat is inlaid with a conveying roller body, both sides of the top of the fixed frame are fixedly installed with valve seats, and the output end of the valve seat is connected with a gooseneck pipe. The utility model arranges four conveying roller bodies on the surface of the disc seat, the conveying roller body at the top of the disc seat is in contact with the cable, and the conveying roller body rotates around the bearing seat to transport the cable, and the motor is started at regular intervals by the second time relay , and through the PLC controller to control the rotation of the motor to set the angle, the motor can drive the shaft and the disc seat to rotate 90° through the sprocket and chain, so as to replace the position of the conveying roller body at regular intervals, avoiding the long-term use of a conveying roller The roller body causes damage, which is more practical and suitable for widespread promotion and use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于电缆输送技术领域,具体地说,涉及一种信息工程光纤电缆输送架。The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable conveying, in particular to an information engineering optical fiber cable conveying frame.
背景技术Background technique
信息工程是一门普通高等学校本科专业,信息工程的专业课程主要传授数学物理基础、掌握激光与现代光学及光电子范畴相关理论,信息工程应用在实际中,可独立完成线缆位置的布设,线缆的对接,线缆铺设较长时,需要设置输送架对线缆进行托起,避免线缆在地面拖拽摩擦导致外表皮破损,所以我们提出一种信息工程光纤电缆输送架。Information engineering is an undergraduate major in ordinary colleges and universities. The professional course of information engineering mainly teaches the foundation of mathematics and physics, and masters the related theories of laser and modern optics and optoelectronics. The application of information engineering in practice can independently complete the layout of cable positions, line For the docking of cables, when the cables are laid for a long time, it is necessary to set up a conveyor frame to hold up the cables to avoid damage to the outer skin caused by the dragging and friction of the cables on the ground, so we propose an information engineering optical fiber cable conveyor frame.
经检索CN212658872U公开了一种5G基础设施建设用光纤电缆输送架,包括底板、防散罩和皮带,底板的顶端固定连接有光纤放线器,光纤放线器包括放线转轴,曲卷筒、上护盘和下护盘,曲卷筒的底端固定连接有上护盘,并且曲卷筒的底端固定连接有下护盘,并且曲卷筒的内部设置有放线转轴,上护盘的顶端设置有放线通孔,下护盘的底端设置有放线通孔,放线通孔的内部设置有放线轴承,放线转轴的圆周外壁与放线轴承的内径连接。After retrieval CN212658872U discloses a kind of optical fiber cable delivery rack for 5G infrastructure construction, including base plate, anti-scatter cover and belt, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected with optical fiber pay-off device, and the optical fiber pay-off device includes pay-off shaft, curved drum, The upper guard plate and the lower guard plate, the bottom end of the crimp drum is fixedly connected with the upper guard plate, and the bottom end of the crimp drum is fixedly connected with the lower guard plate, and the inside of the crimp drum is provided with a pay-off shaft, and the upper guard plate The top of the top is provided with a pay-off through hole, and the bottom of the lower guard plate is provided with a pay-off through-hole, and the inside of the pay-off through-hole is provided with a pay-off bearing, and the peripheral outer wall of the pay-off rotating shaft is connected with the inner diameter of the pay-off bearing.
但是经本发明人探索发现该技术方案仍然存在至少以下缺陷:上述装置通过托辊对线缆进行承托,单独一个托辊长时间运转时,托辊两侧的轴承容易产生疲劳磨损,更换托辊的轴承需要花费较久的时间,影响线缆的输送效率。However, the inventor found that the technical solution still has at least the following defects: the above-mentioned device supports the cable through the idler roller. The bearing of the roller takes a long time, which affects the transmission efficiency of the cable.
有鉴于此特提出本实用新型。In view of this, the utility model is proposed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用技术方案的基本构思是:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the basic idea of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
一种信息工程光纤电缆输送架,包括固定架,固定架中部固定安装有轴杆,轴杆外部固定安装有圆盘座,圆盘座内壁固定安装有轴承座,轴承座内部镶嵌安装有输送辊体,固定架顶部两侧均固定安装有阀座,阀座的输出端连通安装有鹅颈管。An information engineering optical fiber cable delivery frame, including a fixed frame, a shaft rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed frame, a disc seat is fixedly installed on the outside of the shaft rod, a bearing seat is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the disc seat, and a conveying roller is embedded in the bearing seat The valve seat is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the fixing frame, and the output end of the valve seat is communicated with and installed with a gooseneck.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,固定架底部表面固定安装有润滑油罐和PLC控制器。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a lubricating oil tank and a PLC controller are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the fixing frame.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,润滑油罐顶部固定安装有微型泵,微型泵外部固定安装有第一时间继电器。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a micropump is fixedly installed on the top of the lubricating oil tank, and a first time relay is fixedly installed outside the micropump.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,固定架外部固定安装有电机,电机外部固定安装有第二时间继电器,电机的电机轴和轴杆外部均固定安装有链轮。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixing frame, a second time relay is fixedly installed on the outside of the motor, and a sprocket is fixedly installed on the outside of the motor shaft and shaft rod of the motor.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,鹅颈管的输出端固定安装有滴液头,滴液头位于轴承座的正上方。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the output end of the gooseneck is fixedly equipped with a drip head, and the drip head is located directly above the bearing seat.
本实用新型与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1.本实用新型通过圆盘座表面设置四个输送辊体,圆盘座最顶端的输送辊体与线缆接触,通过输送辊体绕轴承座自转来输送线缆,通过第二时间继电器定时启动电机,并且通过PLC控制器控制电机旋动设定角度,电机通过链轮和链条可带动轴杆和圆盘座旋动90°,从而定时将输送辊体位置进行替换,避免长时间使用一根输送辊体造成损伤,而且当输送辊体外部的轴承出现损坏时,不影响装置继续进行线缆输送工作。1. In this utility model, four conveying roller bodies are arranged on the surface of the disc seat. The conveying roller body at the top of the disc seat is in contact with the cable, and the cable is conveyed by the conveying roller body rotating around the bearing seat. Start the motor, and control the rotation of the motor to set the angle through the PLC controller. The motor can drive the shaft and the disc seat to rotate 90° through the sprocket and chain, so as to replace the position of the conveying roller body at regular intervals to avoid long-term use. The root conveying roller body is damaged, and when the bearing outside the conveying roller body is damaged, it does not affect the device to continue the cable conveying work.
2.本实用新型通过第一时间继电器定时启动微型泵,PLC控制器可控制微型泵开启一段时间后关闭,可避免润滑油不必要的消耗,微型泵将润滑油罐的润滑油抽至滴液头滴出,润滑油进入轴承座内部可对轴承进行润滑,可大大延长轴承座内部轴承的使用寿命,采用滴液头滴出润滑油可避免润滑油浪费。2. The utility model starts the micro-pump regularly through the relay at the first time, and the PLC controller can control the micro-pump to turn on and off after a period of time, which can avoid unnecessary consumption of lubricating oil, and the micro-pump pumps the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil tank to drip The dripping head drips out, and the lubricating oil enters the inside of the bearing seat to lubricate the bearing, which can greatly prolong the service life of the bearing inside the bearing seat. Using the dripping head to drip out the lubricating oil can avoid the waste of lubricating oil.
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
附图说明Description of drawings
在附图中:In the attached picture:
图1为本实用新型的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型输送辊体的侧视图;Fig. 2 is a side view of the utility model conveying roller body;
图3为本实用新型阀座外部的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure outside the valve seat of the present invention.
图中:1-固定架;2-轴杆;3-圆盘座;4-鹅颈管;5-滴液头;6-输送辊体;7-轴承座;8-链轮;9-第二时间继电器;10-电机;11-PLC控制器;12-第一时间继电器;13-微型泵;14-润滑油罐;15-阀座。In the figure: 1-fixed frame; 2-shaft rod; 3-disk seat; 4-gooseneck; 5-drip head; 6-conveying roller body; Second time relay; 10-motor; 11-PLC controller; 12-first time relay; 13-micro pump; 14-lubricating oil tank; 15-valve seat.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,以下实施例用于说明本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used for illustration The utility model.
如图1至图3所示,一种信息工程光纤电缆输送架,包括固定架1,固定架1中部固定安装有轴杆2,轴杆2外部固定安装有圆盘座3,圆盘座3内壁固定安装有轴承座7,轴承座7内部镶嵌安装有输送辊体6,固定架1顶部两侧均固定安装有阀座15,阀座15的输出端连通安装有鹅颈管4。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, an information engineering optical fiber cable delivery frame includes a
如图1至图3所示,在具体实施方式中,通过将线缆放置在圆盘座3最顶端的输送辊体6表面,圆盘座3最顶端的输送辊体6与线缆接触,输送辊体6可绕轴承座7自转来输送线缆,避免线缆输送时外表皮发生磨损,第二时间继电器9定时启动电机10,并且通过PLC控制器11控制电机10旋动设定角度,电机10通过链轮8和链条可带动轴杆2旋动90°,此时圆盘座3和轴杆2同步转动90°,从而将输送辊体6位置进行替换,长时间使用一根输送辊体6会导致输送辊体6外部的轴承发生损伤,第一时间继电器12定时启动微型泵13,PLC控制器可控制微型泵13开启一段时间后关闭,可避免润滑油不必要的消耗,微型泵13将润滑油罐14的润滑油抽至滴液头5滴出,润滑油进入轴承座7内部可对轴承进行润滑,可大大延长轴承座7内部轴承的使用寿命,采用滴液头5可缓慢的滴出润滑油。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, in a specific embodiment, by placing the cable on the surface of the topmost
如图1至图3所示,本设置中固定架1底部表面固定安装有润滑油罐14和PLC控制器11,润滑油罐14顶部固定安装有微型泵13,微型泵13外部固定安装有第一时间继电器12,进一步的,第一时间继电器12定时启动微型泵13,PLC控制器可控制微型泵13开启一段时间后关闭,可避免润滑油不必要的消耗,微型泵13将润滑油罐14的润滑油抽至滴液头5滴出。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, in this setting, a
如图1至图3所示,本设置中固定架1外部固定安装有电机10,电机10外部固定安装有第二时间继电器9,电机10的电机轴和轴杆2外部均固定安装有链轮8,进一步的,第二时间继电器9定时启动电机10,并且通过PLC控制器11控制电机10旋动设定角度,电机10通过链轮8和链条可带动轴杆2旋动90°,此时圆盘座3和轴杆2同步转动90°。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, in this setting, a
如图1至图3所示,本设置中鹅颈管4的输出端固定安装有滴液头5,滴液头5位于轴承座7的正上方,进一步的,滴液头5滴出润滑油,润滑油进入轴承座7内部可对轴承进行润滑,可大大延长轴承座7内部轴承的使用寿命。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the output end of the
本实施例的一种信息工程光纤电缆输送架的实施原理如下:通过将线缆放置在圆盘座3最顶端的输送辊体6表面,圆盘座3最顶端的输送辊体6与线缆接触,输送辊体6可绕轴承座7自转来输送线缆,避免线缆输送时外表皮发生磨损,第二时间继电器9定时启动电机10,并且通过PLC控制器11控制电机10旋动设定角度,电机10通过链轮8和链条可带动轴杆2旋动90°,此时圆盘座3和轴杆2同步转动90°,从而将输送辊体6位置进行替换,避免长时间使用一根输送辊体6造成损伤,第一时间继电器12定时启动微型泵13,PLC控制器可控制微型泵13开启一段时间后关闭,可避免润滑油不必要的消耗,微型泵13将润滑油罐14的润滑油抽至滴液头5滴出,润滑油进入轴承座7内部可对轴承进行润滑,可大大延长轴承座7内部轴承的使用寿命,采用滴液头5滴出润滑油可避免润滑油浪费,当输送辊体6外部的轴承出现磨损时,可主动控制电机10旋动圆盘座3,主动对输送辊体6间进行位置更替,不影响装置继续进行线缆输送工作。The implementation principle of an information engineering optical fiber cable delivery frame of this embodiment is as follows: by placing the cable on the surface of the
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