CN218649276U

CN218649276U - Quantitative fertilization device for mango planting

Info

Publication number: CN218649276U
Application number: CN202223130411.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪自松; 杨郑州; 沈伟; 周环
Original assignee: Baise University
Current assignee: Baise University
Priority date: 2022-11-24
Filing date: 2022-11-24
Publication date: 2023-03-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quantitative fertilizer injection unit of usefulness is planted to mango, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top of base is equipped with conveying mechanism, conveying mechanism's top is equipped with the agitator tank, the inside of agitator tank is equipped with rabbling mechanism, the inside of rabbling mechanism is equipped with pushing equipment, conveying mechanism includes the second motor, the output of second motor is connected with the axis of rotation through the shaft coupling transmission, the one end of axis of rotation second motor is equipped with the second dwang, the circumference surface of second dwang is equipped with helical blade, helical blade's circumference periphery is equipped with the delivery box, the lower extreme of delivery box runs through the base, the lower surface of base is equipped with the flat soil plate, rotates through driving the second dwang and can drive helical blade and rotate, and then can carry the fertilizer after by the stirring, and through the volume of the steerable quantitative fertilization of the speed of control second motor, and then can adjust the volume of quantitative fertilization, and work efficiency is high.

Description

Quantitative fertilization device for mango planting

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of quantitative fertilizer injection unit, concretely relates to quantitative fertilizer injection unit of usefulness is planted to mango.

Background

With the rapid development of socioeconomic, fertilization refers to an agricultural technology measure of applying fertilizer to soil or spraying on plants to provide nutrients required by the plants and maintain and improve soil fertility. The main purposes of fertilization are to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, fertilize soil and improve economic benefits, so that reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means for guaranteeing grain safety and maintaining sustainable development of agriculture, the main basis of fertilization is soil fertility level, crop type, target yield, climate environment and fertilizer characteristics, so that a proper fertilizer is selected, the required fertilizer dosage is estimated, and the fertilization time and fertilization mode are determined, and the quantitative fertilization device is equipment used for quantitatively applying the fertilizer to crops.

If the quantitative fertilizer application device that mango planting used of grant publication number CN210840660U, the discharging pipe that installs along the filler storehouse bottom through fertilizer falls inside putting the material frame, the fertilizer that lasts to fall can make and put material frame weight increase, put the material frame and can fall, to spring compression, it can touch trigger button to put the material frame to fall to a certain extent, trigger button sends the signal of telecommunication to the inside solenoid valve of discharging pipe, the solenoid valve starts, make the discharging pipe stop the ejection of compact, the pneumatic cylinder flushing liquid this moment, push out the hydraulic stem card, make the hydraulic stem card go into the hydraulic stem draw-in groove, promote the discharging frame and move ahead, push away fertilizer and fall on fertilization passageway, slide into the pothole inside that realizes excavating along fertilization passageway, the hydraulic stem drives the discharging frame and resets afterwards, after the discharging frame resets, the hydraulic stem separates with the discharging frame, the spring will put the material frame and jack up, separate with trigger button, the solenoid valve of discharging this moment can open once more, continue the discharging pipe, so circulation, the device can only fertilize when putting the weight of material frame is greater than the elastic support of spring, just can fertilize the quantitative fertilization side and carry out quantitative fertilization demand, if the quantitative fertilizer application of quantitative fertilizer greatly reduces, the quantitative fertilizer application of quantitative fertilizer side, and the even stirring device that we can carry out the quantitative fertilization when we can carry out the quantitative fertilization more, the quantitative fertilization demand, therefore, the even fertilization demand of the quantitative fertilization side is carried out, the even fertilization demand, and the even fertilization demand of the fertilization of the fertilizer application is carried out, and the fertilizer application is carried out, so on the quantitative fertilization when we, the quantitative fertilizer application of the quantitative fertilizer application is carried out, the simple stirring device, and the fertilizer application needs.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a quantitative fertilizer injection unit of usefulness is planted to mango to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a quantitative fertilizer injection unit of usefulness is planted to mango, includes the base, the top of base is equipped with conveying mechanism, conveying mechanism's top is equipped with the agitator tank, the inside of agitator tank is equipped with rabbling mechanism, the inside of rabbling mechanism is equipped with pushing equipment, conveying mechanism includes the second motor, the output of second motor is connected with the axis of rotation through the shaft coupling transmission, the one end of axis of rotation second motor is equipped with the second dwang, the circumferential surface of second dwang is equipped with helical blade, helical blade's circumference periphery is equipped with the transport case, the lower extreme of transport case runs through the base, the lower surface of base is equipped with the flat native board.

Preferably, rabbling mechanism includes the case lid, the middle part of case lid is equipped with the support column, the circumferential surface of support column is equipped with first sleeve pipe, first sheathed tube upper end is equipped with the driving gear, the upper surface of case lid is equipped with first motor, the output of first motor is connected with first rotation pole through the shaft coupling transmission, the one end that first motor was kept away from to first rotation pole is equipped with the rack, the rack is connected with the driving gear meshing.

Preferably, a first stirring rod is arranged on the circumferential surface of the first sleeve, a first bevel gear is arranged at the lower end of the first sleeve, a second bevel gear is connected to the circumferential surface of the first bevel gear in a meshing manner, and the middle part of the second bevel gear is connected with the supporting column through a fixing column.

Preferably, the circumference of the second bevel gear is engaged with a third bevel gear, a second sleeve is arranged on the lower surface of the third bevel gear, the second sleeve is rotatably connected with the support column, and a second stirring rod is arranged on the circumferential surface of the second sleeve.

Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises an air cylinder, the air cylinder is arranged on the right side face of the stirring box, a pull rod is arranged at one end, close to the stirring box, of the air cylinder, and the pull rod penetrates through the right surface of the stirring box.

Preferably, one end of the pull rod, which is far away from the cylinder, is provided with a push plate, the lower surface of the push plate is provided with a contraction plate, and the contraction plate is arranged inside the stirring box.

Preferably, the left side of base is equipped with the curb plate, the left surface of curb plate is equipped with the handle, the lower surface of base is equipped with the universal wheel, and the universal wheel is equipped with four and sets up respectively in the lower surface four corners department of base, the side is equipped with the backup pad about the agitator tank, the lower surface of backup pad is equipped with the bracing piece, the one end that the backup pad was kept away from to the bracing piece is connected with the base.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this quantitative fertilizer injection unit of usefulness is planted to mango, make first motor work through setting up, can drive first bull stick and rotate, first bull stick rotates and can drive the rack and move on the driving gear, and then drive the driving gear and rotate, the driving gear rotates and can drive first sleeve and rotate, first sleeve rotates and can drive first puddler and stir fertilizer, first sleeve rotates and still can drive second cone gear and rotate, second cone gear rotates and can drive third cone gear and rotate, and then drive second sleeve and rotate, second sleeve rotates and can drive second puddler and carry out the stirring direction opposite with first puddler to fertilizer, make fertilizer stir more evenly, be favorable to making the second motor work to the even balance of nourishment when quantitative fertilization, can drive helical blade through driving the rotation of second bull stick, and then can carry by stirring after even, the volume of fertilizer is quantificationally fertilized to the speed of controlling the second motor, and then can adjust the volume of quantitative fertilization, and work efficiency is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a right side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a stirring mechanism; 201. a box cover; 202. a first motor; 203. a support pillar; 204. a first sleeve; 205. a driving gear; 206. a first bevel gear; 207. a first stirring rod; 208. a second bevel gear; 209. a third bevel gear; 210. a second sleeve; 211. a second stirring rod; 212. a first rotating lever; 213. a rack; 3. a conveying mechanism; 301. a second motor; 302. a rotating shaft; 303. a second rotating lever; 304. a helical blade; 305. a delivery box; 4. a material pushing mechanism; 401. a cylinder; 402. a pull rod; 403. pushing a plate; 404. a shrink plate; 5. a stirring box; 6. a support plate; 7. a support bar; 8. a side plate; 9. a handle; 10. a universal wheel; 11. and (7) leveling the soil.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a quantitative fertilizer injection unit of usefulness is planted to mango, including base 1, base 1's top is equipped with conveying mechanism 3, conveying mechanism 3's top is equipped with agitator tank 5, agitator tank 5's inside is equipped with agitator mechanism 2, agitator mechanism 2's inside is equipped with pushing equipment 4, conveying mechanism 3 includes second motor 301, second motor 301's output is connected with axis of rotation 302 through the shaft coupling transmission, axis of rotation 302 second motor 301's one end is equipped with second dwang 303, the circumferential surface of second dwang 303 is equipped with helical blade 304, helical blade 304's circumference periphery is equipped with delivery box 305, the lower extreme of delivery box 305 runs through base 1, base 1's lower surface is equipped with flat soil plate 11.

In this embodiment, preferably, the stirring mechanism 2 includes a box cover 201, a support column 203 is disposed in the middle of the box cover 201, a first sleeve 204 is disposed on the circumferential surface of the support column 203, a pinion gear 205 is disposed at the upper end of the first sleeve 204, a first motor 202 is disposed on the upper surface of the box cover 201, an output end of the first motor 202 is connected to a first rotating rod 212 through a coupling, a rack 213 is disposed at an end of the first rotating rod 212, which is away from the first motor 202, the rack 213 is engaged with the pinion gear 205, and the device is electrically connected to an external power source, so that the first motor 202 operates to drive the first rotating rod 212 to rotate, and the first rotating rod 212 rotates to drive the rack 213 to move on the pinion gear 205, thereby driving the pinion gear 205 to rotate.

In this embodiment, preferably, a first stirring rod 207 is disposed on a circumferential surface of the first sleeve 204, a first bevel gear 206 is disposed at a lower end of the first sleeve 204, a second bevel gear 208 is engaged with the circumferential surface of the first bevel gear 206, a middle portion of the second bevel gear 208 is connected to the supporting column 203 through a fixing column, the driving gear 205 rotates to drive the first sleeve 204 to rotate, the first sleeve 204 rotates to drive the first stirring rod 207 to stir the fertilizer, and the first sleeve 204 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 208 to rotate.

In this embodiment, it is preferable, the circumference meshing of second bevel gear 208 is connected with third bevel gear 209, third bevel gear 209 lower surface is equipped with second sleeve pipe 210, second sleeve pipe 210 rotates with support column 203 to be connected, the circumferential surface of second sleeve pipe 210 is equipped with second puddler 211, second bevel gear 208 rotates and to drive third bevel gear 209 and rotate, and then drive second sleeve pipe 210 and rotate, second sleeve pipe 210 rotates and to drive second puddler 211 and carry out the stirring direction opposite with first puddler 207 to fertilizer, make fertilizer stir more evenly, be favorable to the even balance of nourishment when quantitative fertilization.

In this embodiment, preferably, the pushing mechanism 4 includes an air cylinder 401, the air cylinder 401 is disposed on the right side surface of the stirring box 5, a pull rod 402 is disposed at one end of the air cylinder 401 close to the stirring box 5, and the pull rod 402 penetrates through the right surface of the stirring box 5, so that the air cylinder 401 can drive the pull rod 402 to move.

In this embodiment, preferably, one end of the pull rod 402, which is far away from the air cylinder 401, is provided with a push plate 403, the lower surface of the push plate 403 is provided with a shrink plate 404, the shrink plate 404 is disposed inside the stirring box 5, when the fertilizer is completely stirred by the stirring mechanism 2, the shrink plate 404 can be shrunk by starting a switch of the shrink plate 404, so that the fertilizer enters the conveying box 305 from the stirring box 5, the pull rod 402 moves to drive the push plate 403 to push the fertilizer, which does not fall into the conveying box 305, so that the fertilizer in the stirring box 5 does not have residue.

In this embodiment, preferably, base 1's left side is equipped with curb plate 8, the left surface of curb plate 8 is equipped with handle 9, base 1's lower surface is equipped with universal wheel 10, and universal wheel 10 is equipped with four and sets up respectively in base 1's lower surface four corners department, the side is equipped with backup pad 6 about agitator tank 5, the lower surface of backup pad 6 is equipped with bracing piece 7, the one end that backup pad 6 was kept away from to bracing piece 7 is connected with base 1, can promote the device through handle 9, universal wheel 10, can fix setting up on base 1 agitator tank 5 and delivery box 305 through backup pad 6, bracing piece 7.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the device is used, the device is electrically connected with an external power supply, so that the first motor 202 works to drive the first rotating rod 212 to rotate, the first rotating rod 212 rotates to drive the rack 213 to move on the driving gear 205 and further drive the driving gear 205 to rotate, the driving gear 205 rotates to drive the first sleeve 204 to rotate, the first sleeve 204 rotates to drive the first stirring rod 207 to stir the fertilizer, the first sleeve 204 also rotates to drive the second bevel gear 208 to rotate, the second bevel gear 208 rotates to drive the third bevel gear 209 to rotate and further drive the second sleeve 210 to rotate, the second sleeve 210 rotates to drive the second stirring rod 211 to stir the fertilizer in a direction opposite to that of the first stirring rod 207, make fertilizer stirring more even, be favorable to the even balance of nourishment when fertilizing to the ration, start shrink board 404 switch and can make shrink board 404 shrink, make fertilizer get into in the transport box 305 by agitator tank 5, make cylinder 401 work and can drive pull rod 402 and remove, pull rod 402 removes and can drive push pedal 403 and do not fall the fertilizer propelling movement in the transport box 305 to shrink board 404, make the fertilizer of agitator tank 5 not remain and make second motor 301 work, can drive second dwang 303, helical blade 304 rotates and carries fertilizer transport box 305 bottom to extrude away from the discharge gate and fertilize, through handle 9, the device can be promoted to universal wheel 10, through backup pad 6, bracing piece 7 can be fixed the setting on base 1 to agitator tank 5 and transport box 305.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quantitative fertilizer injection unit of usefulness is planted to mango, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of base (1) is equipped with conveying mechanism (3), the top of conveying mechanism (3) is equipped with agitator tank (5), the inside of agitator tank (5) is equipped with rabbling mechanism (2), the inside of rabbling mechanism (2) is equipped with pushing equipment (4), conveying mechanism (3) are including second motor (301), the output of second motor (301) is connected with axis of rotation (302) through the shaft coupling transmission, the one end of axis of rotation (302) second motor (301) is equipped with second dwang (303), the circumference surface of second dwang (303) is equipped with helical blade (304), the circumference periphery of helical blade (304) is equipped with transport case (305), the lower extreme of transport case (305) runs through base (1), the lower surface of base (1) is equipped with flat native board (11).

2. The quantitative fertilizing device for mango planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: rabbling mechanism (2) are including case lid (201), the middle part of case lid (201) is equipped with support column (203), the circumferential surface of support column (203) is equipped with first sleeve pipe (204), the upper end of first sleeve pipe (204) is equipped with driving gear (205), the upper surface of case lid (201) is equipped with first motor (202), the output of first motor (202) is connected with first rotation pole (212) through the shaft coupling transmission, the one end that first motor (202) were kept away from in first rotation pole (212) is equipped with rack (213), rack (213) are connected with driving gear (205) meshing.

3. The quantitative fertilizing device for mango planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the circumference surface of the first sleeve pipe (204) is provided with a first stirring rod (207), the lower end of the first sleeve pipe (204) is provided with a first bevel gear (206), the circumference surface of the first bevel gear (206) is in meshing connection with a second bevel gear (208), and the middle part of the second bevel gear (208) is connected with the supporting column (203) through a fixing column.

4. The quantitative fertilizing device for mango planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: the circumference meshing of second conical gear (208) is connected with third conical gear (209), third conical gear (209) lower surface is equipped with second sleeve pipe (210), second sleeve pipe (210) and support column (203) rotate and are connected, the circumferential surface of second sleeve pipe (210) is equipped with second puddler (211).

5. The quantitative fertilizing device for mango planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pushing mechanism (4) comprises an air cylinder (401), the air cylinder (401) is arranged on the right side face of the stirring box (5), a pull rod (402) is arranged at one end, close to the stirring box (5), of the air cylinder (401), and the pull rod (402) penetrates through the right surface of the stirring box (5).

6. The quantitative fertilization device for mango planting according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the pull rod (402), which is far away from the air cylinder (401), is provided with a push plate (403), the lower surface of the push plate (403) is provided with a contraction plate (404), and the contraction plate (404) is arranged inside the stirring box (5).

7. The quantitative fertilizing device for mango planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of base (1) is equipped with curb plate (8), the left surface of curb plate (8) is equipped with handle (9), the lower surface of base (1) is equipped with universal wheel (10), and universal wheel (10) are equipped with four and set up respectively in the lower surface four corners department of base (1), the side is equipped with backup pad (6) about agitator tank (5), the lower surface of backup pad (6) is equipped with bracing piece (7), the one end that backup pad (6) were kept away from in bracing piece (7) is connected with base (1).