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CN218607608U - A new type of syringe - Google Patents

A new type of syringe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218607608U
CN218607608U CN202221472655.5U CN202221472655U CN218607608U CN 218607608 U CN218607608 U CN 218607608U CN 202221472655 U CN202221472655 U CN 202221472655U CN 218607608 U CN218607608 U CN 218607608U
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Prior art keywords
syringe
needle
liquid medicine
sliding block
chamber
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CN202221472655.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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陆蕾
侯轶
王淼
陆梅
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Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University
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Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种新型注射器,包括注射筒和设置于注射筒端部上的针头,所述注射筒上设置有滑动槽和药液腔,滑动槽与针头的距离小于药液腔与针头的距离,所述滑动槽中设置有能够沿滑动槽的延伸方向滑动的滑动块,所述滑动块能够经连接组件耦合至所述药液腔,其中,在滑动块滑动的情况下,药液腔的体积能够增大或减小。本申请在使用时,医护人员单手抓住注射筒的滑动槽位置(即注射筒的靠近下部的位置),抓持位置与针头的距离较近,从而能够保证针头刺入过程的稳定性,同时,针头刺入后,手部位置无需移动,只需通过手指推动滑动块即可将药液注入人体,进而实现医护人员的单手操作。

Figure 202221472655

The utility model discloses a novel syringe, which comprises a syringe and a needle arranged on the end of the syringe. The syringe is provided with a sliding groove and a liquid medicine cavity, and the distance between the sliding groove and the needle is smaller than that between the liquid medicine chamber and the needle. The sliding groove is provided with a sliding block that can slide along the extending direction of the sliding groove, and the sliding block can be coupled to the liquid medicine cavity through a connecting component, wherein, when the sliding block slides, the liquid medicine The volume of the cavity can be increased or decreased. When the application is in use, the medical personnel grasp the sliding groove position of the syringe with one hand (that is, the position near the lower part of the syringe), and the distance between the grasping position and the needle is relatively close, thereby ensuring the stability of the needle insertion process. At the same time, after the needle is inserted, the position of the hand does not need to be moved, and the liquid medicine can be injected into the human body by simply pushing the sliding block with the fingers, thereby realizing the one-handed operation of the medical staff.

Figure 202221472655

Description

一种新型注射器A new type of syringe

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及注射器技术领域,尤其涉及一种新型注射器。The utility model relates to the technical field of syringes, in particular to a novel syringe.

背景技术Background technique

肌肉注射是人们使用药物的常用方式之一,药物通过注射器注射到人体适当部位的肌肉内,使药物缓慢吸收达到治疗的目的。现有技术中,药液腔位于靠近针头的位置,活塞推杆位于远离针头的位置,针头刺入人体后,通过手指按压活塞推杆便可以将药液注入人体。上述过程中,(1)在针头刺入人体时,需要医护人员手持针筒的下方(与针头距离越近越好),以保证针头刺入过程中的稳定性。(2)针头刺入人体后,需要医护人员一只手扶住针筒后,另一只手的移动至针筒上方,以便于通过手指推动活塞推杆。即,现有技术在使用时,不能够实现医护人员的单手操作。因此,本申请旨在提供一种能够克服上述缺陷的新型注射器。Intramuscular injection is one of the common ways for people to use drugs. Drugs are injected into the muscles of appropriate parts of the human body through syringes, so that the drugs can be slowly absorbed to achieve the purpose of treatment. In the prior art, the liquid medicine cavity is located close to the needle, and the piston push rod is located away from the needle. After the needle penetrates the human body, the liquid medicine can be injected into the human body by pressing the piston push rod with a finger. In the above process, (1) when the needle is inserted into the human body, it is necessary for the medical staff to hold the bottom of the syringe (the closer to the needle, the better) to ensure the stability of the needle during insertion. (2) After the needle is pierced into the human body, the medical staff needs to hold the syringe with one hand and move the other hand to the top of the syringe so as to push the piston push rod with fingers. That is, the prior art cannot realize the one-handed operation of the medical personnel during use. Therefore, the present application aims to provide a novel syringe capable of overcoming the aforementioned drawbacks.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的缺点,提供一种新型注射器。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a novel syringe.

本实用新型的目的通过以下技术方案来实现:一种新型注射器,包括注射筒和设置于注射筒端部上的针头,所述注射筒上设置有滑动槽和药液腔,滑动槽与针头的距离小于药液腔与针头的距离,所述滑动槽中设置有能够沿滑动槽的延伸方向滑动的滑动块,所述滑动块能够经连接组件耦合至所述药液腔,其中,在滑动块滑动的情况下,药液腔的体积能够增大或减小。The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a new type of syringe, including a syringe and a needle arranged on the end of the syringe, the syringe is provided with a sliding groove and a liquid medicine cavity, the sliding groove and the needle The distance is smaller than the distance between the liquid medicine chamber and the needle, and a sliding block that can slide along the extending direction of the sliding groove is arranged in the sliding groove, and the sliding block can be coupled to the liquid medicine chamber through a connecting component, wherein the sliding block In the case of sliding, the volume of the liquid medicine chamber can be increased or decreased.

优选的,所述连接组件包括连接杆和活塞,所述活塞设置于所述药液腔中,连接杆的一端连接至所述滑动块,连接杆的另一端连接至所述活塞,在滑动块背向针头滑动的情况下,药液腔的体积能够减小。Preferably, the connection assembly includes a connecting rod and a piston, the piston is arranged in the liquid medicine chamber, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the sliding block, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the piston, and the sliding block In the case of sliding away from the needle, the volume of the liquid medicine cavity can be reduced.

优选的,所述注射筒包括第一筒体和第二筒体,所述第一筒体和所述第二筒体彼此螺纹连接。Preferably, the syringe includes a first cylinder and a second cylinder, and the first cylinder and the second cylinder are screwed to each other.

优选的,所述药液腔设置于所述第一筒体中,所述第二筒体上设置有用于放置所述活塞的放置腔。Preferably, the liquid medicine chamber is disposed in the first cylinder, and the second cylinder is provided with a placement chamber for placing the piston.

优选的,所述第一筒体中设置有第一排液通道,所述第二筒体中设置有第二排液通道。Preferably, the first cylinder is provided with a first liquid discharge channel, and the second cylinder is provided with a second liquid discharge channel.

优选的,所述第一排液通道与所述药液腔连通,所述第二排液通道与所述针头连通。Preferably, the first drainage channel communicates with the liquid medicine cavity, and the second drainage channel communicates with the needle.

本实用新型具有以下优点:The utility model has the following advantages:

(1)现有技术在使用时,不能够实现医护人员的单手操作。本申请在使用时,医护人员单手抓住注射筒的滑动槽位置(即注射筒的靠近下部的位置),抓持位置与针头的距离较近,从而能够保证针头刺入过程的稳定性,同时,针头刺入后,手部位置无需移动,只需通过手指推动滑动块即可将药液注入人体,进而实现医护人员的单手操作,亦可减少锐器伤。其安全性较传统注射器大大提高。(1) When the prior art is in use, the single-handed operation of the medical personnel cannot be realized. When the application is in use, the medical personnel grasp the sliding groove position of the syringe with one hand (that is, the position near the lower part of the syringe), and the distance between the grasping position and the needle is relatively close, thereby ensuring the stability of the needle insertion process. At the same time, after the needle is inserted, the position of the hand does not need to be moved, and the liquid medicine can be injected into the human body by simply pushing the sliding block with the fingers, thereby realizing the one-handed operation of the medical staff and reducing sharp injuries. Its safety is greatly improved compared with traditional syringes.

(2)需要注射时,医护人员或患者自己可以直接将药液腔吸满药液,并将药液全部注入人体即可快速完成注射操作,能够避免出现注射过量的问题。尤其是面部注射某些药物需严格把控剂量时该注射器可很好的避免注入过量相关药物引起药物不良反应。大大规避了医疗风险。(2) When an injection is required, the medical staff or the patient can directly fill the liquid medicine cavity with the liquid medicine, and inject all the liquid medicine into the human body to quickly complete the injection operation, which can avoid the problem of overdose injection. Especially when certain drugs are injected into the face and the dose needs to be strictly controlled, the syringe can well avoid adverse drug reactions caused by excessive injection of related drugs. Greatly avoid medical risks.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的新型注射器的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the novel injector of the present utility model;

图2为剖视状态下滑动槽的设置方式示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the setting method of the sliding groove in a cross-sectional state.

图中,1-注射筒、2-针头、3-滑动槽、4-药液腔、5-滑动块、6-连接组件、6a-连接杆、6b-活塞、1a-第一筒体、1b-第二筒体、7-放置腔、8-第一排液通道、9-第二排液通道。In the figure, 1-injection barrel, 2-needle, 3-sliding groove, 4-medicine solution chamber, 5-sliding block, 6-connecting assembly, 6a-connecting rod, 6b-piston, 1a-first cylinder, 1b - the second cylinder body, 7 - the placement chamber, 8 - the first drainage channel, 9 - the second drainage channel.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的描述,本实用新型的保护范围不局限于以下所述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the following:

如图1和图2所示,本申请提供一种新型注射器,包括注射筒1和设置于注射筒1端部上的针头2,注射筒1上设置有滑动槽3和药液腔4,滑动槽3与针头2的距离小于药液腔4与针头2的距离,滑动槽3中设置有能够沿滑动槽3的延伸方向滑动的滑动块5,滑动块5能够经连接组件6耦合至药液腔4,其中,在滑动块5滑动的情况下,药液腔4的体积能够增大或减小。当将针头2插入药瓶后,推动滑动块5使得药液腔4的体积减小后即可将药液吸入药液腔中。当将针头2插入人体后,推动滑动块5使得药液腔4的体积增大后即可将药液注入药液腔中。现有技术中,药液腔位于靠近针头的位置,活塞推杆位于远离针头的位置,针头刺入人体后,通过手指按压活塞推杆便可以将药液注入人体。上述过程中,(1)在针头刺入人体时,需要医护人员手持针筒的下方(与针头距离越近越好),以保证针头刺入过程中的稳定性。(2)针头刺入人体后,需要医护人员一只手扶住针筒后,另一只手的移动至针筒上方,以便于通过手指推动活塞推杆。因此,现有技术在使用时,不能够实现医护人员的单手操作。本申请在使用时,医护人员单手抓住注射筒的滑动槽位置(即注射筒的靠近下部的位置),抓持位置与针头的距离较近,从而能够保证针头刺入过程的稳定性,同时,针头刺入后,手部位置无需移动,只需通过手指推动滑动块5即可将药液注入人体,进而实现医护人员的单手操作。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the present application provides a new type of syringe, which includes a syringe 1 and a needle 2 arranged on the end of the syringe 1. The syringe 1 is provided with a sliding groove 3 and a liquid medicine chamber 4, which slide The distance between the groove 3 and the needle 2 is smaller than the distance between the liquid medicine cavity 4 and the needle 2, and the sliding groove 3 is provided with a sliding block 5 that can slide along the extending direction of the sliding groove 3, and the sliding block 5 can be coupled to the liquid medicine through the connecting assembly 6 chamber 4, wherein, when the slider 5 slides, the volume of the liquid medicine chamber 4 can increase or decrease. After the needle 2 is inserted into the medicine bottle, the sliding block 5 is pushed to reduce the volume of the medicine solution chamber 4, and then the medicine solution can be sucked into the medicine solution chamber. After the needle 2 is inserted into the human body, the sliding block 5 is pushed to increase the volume of the liquid medicine cavity 4, and then the liquid medicine can be injected into the liquid medicine cavity. In the prior art, the liquid medicine cavity is located close to the needle, and the piston push rod is located away from the needle. After the needle penetrates the human body, the liquid medicine can be injected into the human body by pressing the piston push rod with a finger. In the above process, (1) when the needle is inserted into the human body, it is necessary for the medical staff to hold the bottom of the syringe (the closer the distance to the needle, the better), to ensure the stability of the needle during insertion. (2) After the needle is inserted into the human body, the medical personnel need to hold the syringe with one hand, and move the other hand to the top of the syringe so as to push the piston push rod with fingers. Therefore, when the prior art is in use, the single-handed operation of the medical personnel cannot be realized. When the application is in use, the medical personnel grasp the sliding groove position of the syringe with one hand (that is, the position near the lower part of the syringe), and the distance between the grasping position and the needle is relatively close, thereby ensuring the stability of the needle insertion process. At the same time, after the needle is pierced, the position of the hand does not need to be moved, and the medicinal liquid can be injected into the human body by simply pushing the sliding block 5 with the fingers, thereby realizing the one-handed operation of the medical staff.

优选的,连接组件6包括连接杆6a和活塞6b,活塞6b设置于药液腔4中,连接杆6a的一端连接至滑动块5,连接杆6a的另一端连接至活塞6b,在滑动块5背向针头2滑动的情况下,药液腔4的体积能够减小。通过连接组件6的连接,能够实现活塞6b与滑动块5的同步移动。Preferably, the connecting assembly 6 includes a connecting rod 6a and a piston 6b, the piston 6b is arranged in the liquid medicine chamber 4, one end of the connecting rod 6a is connected to the sliding block 5, and the other end of the connecting rod 6a is connected to the piston 6b, and the connecting rod 6a is connected to the piston 6b. In the case of sliding away from the needle 2, the volume of the liquid medicine cavity 4 can be reduced. Through the connection of the connection assembly 6, the synchronous movement of the piston 6b and the sliding block 5 can be realized.

优选的,注射筒1包括第一筒体1a和第二筒体1b,第一筒体1a和第二筒体1b彼此螺纹连接。药液腔4设置于第一筒体1a中,第二筒体1b上设置有用于放置活塞6b的放置腔7。第一筒体和第二筒体能够拆卸分离,进而能够便于调整药液的注射量。例如,药液腔4能够设置例如是2ml、3ml、5ml等多种不同的容量规格。现有技术中,通常在注射筒上设置刻度,需要医护人员或者患者自己根据实际需要吸取定量药液进行注射,但当出现需要紧急注射(例如病人突然发病,急需注射胰岛素时)时,患者自己或医护人员容易操作失误导致吸取过多的药液进行注射。本申请在使用时,首先医护人员或患者可以提前根据注射量要求,选配合适容量的第一筒体,并将第一筒体与第二筒体提前进行连接组装以备用。需要注射时,医护人员或患者自己可以直接将药液腔吸满药液,并将药液全部注入人体即可快速完成注射操作,能够避免出现注射过量的问题。Preferably, the syringe 1 includes a first cylinder 1a and a second cylinder 1b, and the first cylinder 1a and the second cylinder 1b are screwed to each other. The liquid medicine chamber 4 is disposed in the first cylinder 1a, and the second cylinder 1b is provided with a placement cavity 7 for placing the piston 6b. The first cylinder body and the second cylinder body can be disassembled and separated, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the injection volume of the medicinal solution. For example, the liquid medicine chamber 4 can be set with various capacity specifications such as 2ml, 3ml, 5ml and so on. In the prior art, scales are usually set on the injection barrel, and medical staff or patients themselves are required to draw quantitative liquid for injection according to actual needs. Or it is easy for the medical staff to make mistakes and draw too much medicinal liquid for injection. When the application is in use, firstly, the medical personnel or patients can select the first cylinder body with a suitable capacity according to the injection volume requirements in advance, and connect and assemble the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body in advance for standby. When an injection is required, the medical staff or the patient can directly fill the liquid chamber with the liquid medicine, and inject all the liquid medicine into the human body to quickly complete the injection operation, which can avoid the problem of overdose injection.

优选的,第一筒体1a中设置有第一排液通道8,第二筒体1b中设置有第二排液通道9。第一排液通道8与药液腔4连通,第二排液通道9与针头2连通。在第一筒体1a和第二筒体1b连接时,第一排液通道和第二排液通道能够对齐,进而使得药液腔4中的药液能够经过针头注入患者体内。Preferably, the first cylinder 1a is provided with a first liquid discharge channel 8, and the second cylinder 1b is provided with a second liquid discharge channel 9. The first liquid discharge channel 8 communicates with the liquid medicine chamber 4 , and the second liquid discharge channel 9 communicates with the needle 2 . When the first cylinder 1a and the second cylinder 1b are connected, the first liquid discharge channel and the second liquid discharge channel can be aligned, so that the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine chamber 4 can be injected into the patient's body through the needle.

本申请的工作原理为:本申请在使用时,首先医护人员或患者可以提前根据注射量要求,选配合适容量的第一筒体,并将第一筒体与第二筒体提前进行连接组装以备用。需要注射时,医护人员或患者自己可以直接将药液腔吸满药液,并将药液全部注入人体即可快速完成注射操作,能够避免出现注射过量的问题。注射时,医护人员单手抓住注射筒的滑动槽位置(即注射筒的靠近下部的位置),针头刺入后,手部位置无需移动,只需通过手指推动滑动块5即可将药液注入人体。The working principle of this application is: when using this application, firstly, the medical personnel or patients can select the first cylinder body with a suitable capacity according to the injection volume requirements in advance, and connect and assemble the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body in advance to spare. When an injection is required, the medical staff or the patient can directly fill the liquid chamber with the liquid medicine, and inject all the liquid medicine into the human body to quickly complete the injection operation, which can avoid the problem of overdose injection. When injecting, the medical personnel grasp the sliding groove position of the syringe with one hand (that is, the position near the lower part of the syringe), and after the needle is inserted, the position of the hand does not need to be moved, and the liquid medicine can be dispensed only by pushing the sliding block 5 with fingers. Inject into the human body.

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a novel syringe, includes injection tube (1) and sets up syringe needle (2) on injection tube (1) tip, its characterized in that, be provided with sliding tray (3) and liquid medicine chamber (4) on injection tube (1), the distance of sliding tray (3) and syringe needle (2) is less than the distance of liquid medicine chamber (4) and syringe needle (2), be provided with gliding sliding block (5) of extending direction that can follow sliding tray (3) in sliding tray (3), sliding block (5) can couple to through coupling assembling (6) liquid medicine chamber (4), wherein, under the gliding condition of sliding block (5), the volume in liquid medicine chamber (4) can increase or reduce.
2. The new syringe according to claim 1, characterized in that said connection assembly (6) comprises a connecting rod (6 a) and a piston (6 b), said piston (6 b) being arranged in said medication chamber (4), one end of the connecting rod (6 a) being connected to said sliding block (5) and the other end of the connecting rod (6 a) being connected to said piston (6 b), the volume of the medication chamber (4) being able to be reduced in the case of sliding of the sliding block (5) away from the needle (2).
3. Novel syringe according to claim 2, characterized in that the syringe (1) comprises a first barrel (1 a) and a second barrel (1 b), the first barrel (1 a) and the second barrel (1 b) being screwed to each other.
4. A novel syringe according to claim 3, characterized in that the liquid medicine chamber (4) is provided in the first cylinder (1 a) and the second cylinder (1 b) is provided with a placing chamber (7) for placing the piston (6 b).
5. Novel syringe according to claim 4, characterized in that a first drainage channel (8) is provided in the first barrel (1 a) and a second drainage channel (9) is provided in the second barrel (1 b).
6. A novel syringe according to claim 5, characterized in that the first drainage channel (8) communicates with the medication chamber (4) and the second drainage channel (9) communicates with the needle (2).
CN202221472655.5U 2022-06-14 2022-06-14 A new type of syringe Active CN218607608U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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