CN218563734U - GPF/DPF online cleaning device - Google Patents
GPF/DPF online cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218563734U CN218563734U CN202222447861.7U CN202222447861U CN218563734U CN 218563734 U CN218563734 U CN 218563734U CN 202222447861 U CN202222447861 U CN 202222447861U CN 218563734 U CN218563734 U CN 218563734U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a GPF/DPF online cleaning device, which comprises a liquid storage system, an injection system and a recovery system; the liquid storage system comprises a cleaning liquid storage tank, a second cleaning liquid recovery storage tank, a first cleaning liquid recovery storage tank and a cleaning liquid recovery tank, the cleaning liquid storage tank is connected with the second cleaning liquid recovery storage tank, the second cleaning liquid recovery storage tank is connected with the first cleaning liquid recovery storage tank, the first cleaning liquid recovery storage tank is connected with the cleaning liquid recovery tank, a third PH indicator is arranged on the cleaning liquid storage tank, a second PH meter is arranged on the second cleaning liquid recovery storage tank, and a first PH meter is arranged on the first cleaning liquid recovery storage tank. The device need not to dismantle GPF DPF system, can rinse GPF DPF on line, and is easy and simple to handle swift.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a GPF DPF belt cleaning device especially relates to a need not to dismantle GPF DPF's belt cleaning device.
Background
With the increasing awareness of environmental protection and the guidance of the state on laws and regulations, environmental protection has become the subject of development of various industries. In the automobile industry, because a large amount of automobile exhaust causes great harm to the atmospheric environment every year, national regulations on automobile exhaust emission are becoming stricter. In the sixth stage of the national regulation (emission limit of automotive pollutants and measurement method (sixth stage of china)), due to the requirements of the national regulation on Particulate matters in heavy automobile exhaust, a new component, namely a DPF (Diesel Particulate Filter) has to be additionally arranged in an after-treatment system of a vehicle. Light duty vehicles are also equipped with a GPF (Gasoline Particulate Filter), a ceramic Filter installed in the exhaust system of a Gasoline engine that traps Particulate emissions before they enter the atmosphere. Briefly, GPF/DPF is a filter device for treating particulate matter in automobile exhaust. After GPF/DPF treatment, the particulate matter in the automobile exhaust can be reduced by 70-90%, and the emission requirement of national six regulations on the particulate matter in the automobile exhaust is met.
The GPF/DPF can continuously enrich the particulate matters in the process of treating the particulate matters in the automobile exhaust, so that the exhaust back pressure is high, and the power of an engine is influenced. The process of burning off the collected particulate matter by exhaust gas heating is called regeneration. Whereas the particles being enriched are mainly composed of two substances, namely soot and ash. Soot is the hydrocarbon particulate matter in the exhaust gas, including partially incompletely combusted fuel and engine oil produced during normal operation of the engine. Ash is non-combustible particulate matter including Ca, S, mg 3 (PO4) 2 、CaSO 4 、Zn 3 (PO 4 ) 2 And the like. Since the active and passive regeneration of a vehicle's DPF primarily cleans up the enriched soot, but is not treatable for ash, it is desirableOther means assist GPF/DPF regeneration for ash removal purposes.
At present, the auxiliary GPF/DPF regeneration is mainly carried out in two modes, one mode is high-temperature sintering regeneration, and the other mode is cleaning regeneration by a cleaning agent. The high-temperature sintering GPF/DPF has high regeneration efficiency, but has high energy consumption, and the generated waste gas causes serious pollution to the environment. And the other method adopts a cleaning agent for cleaning, so that the energy consumption is low, the environment is more environment-friendly, and the regeneration efficiency is low. And both the two modes need to disassemble the GPF/DPF, which may damage the liner and the carrier of the GPF/DPF, and the GPF/DPF online cleaning equipment can realize that the GPF/DPF does not need to be disassembled, and the cleaning solution is circularly cleaned, so that the GPF/DPF can realize quick regeneration.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the problem that will solve and the technical scheme that provides improve prior art to a GPF DPF on-line cleaning device is provided. The utility model discloses an online cleaning device can need not to dismantle GPF DPF system, can rinse GPF DPF on line, and is easy and simple to handle swift.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides an implementation mode of a GPF/DPF online cleaning device, which comprises a liquid storage system, an injection system and a recovery system; the liquid storage system comprises a cleaning liquid storage tank, a second cleaning liquid recovery storage tank, a first cleaning liquid recovery storage tank and a cleaning liquid recovery tank, the cleaning liquid storage tank is connected with the second cleaning liquid recovery storage tank, the second cleaning liquid recovery storage tank is connected with the first cleaning liquid recovery storage tank, the first cleaning liquid recovery storage tank is connected with the cleaning liquid recovery tank, a third PH indicator is arranged on the cleaning liquid storage tank, a second PH meter is arranged on the second cleaning liquid recovery storage tank, and a first PH meter is arranged on the first cleaning liquid recovery storage tank.
According to the utility model discloses a GPF/DPF online cleaning device that above-mentioned one embodiment provided, the injection system includes first peristaltic pump, first flowmeter, air compressor, manometer and high-pressure fluid rotary nozzle; one end of the first peristaltic pump is connected with the cleaning liquid storage tank, the other end of the first peristaltic pump is connected with one end of the first flowmeter, the other end of the first flowmeter is connected with the high-pressure fluid rotary nozzle, the pressure gauge is connected between the air compressor and the high-pressure fluid rotary nozzle, and the high-pressure fluid rotary nozzle is arranged above the cleaning liquid recovery tank.
According to the GPF/DPF online cleaning device provided by the above embodiment of the present invention, the recovery system comprises a cooling component, a filtering component and a recovery component; wherein the cooling assembly is disposed above the high pressure fluid rotary nozzle; the cooling assembly comprises a recovery device shell, a blast cooler arranged in the recovery device shell and a motor arranged on the upper part of the recovery device shell.
According to the GPF/DPF online cleaning device provided by the above embodiment of the present invention, the filtering component includes an activated carbon adsorption layer, a displacement pump, a filter, a second peristaltic pump and an ultrafiltration device; wherein, the active carbon adsorption layer set up in washing liquid recovery tank bottom, discharge capacity formula pump set up in first washing liquid retrieve the liquid storage pot with between the washing liquid recovery tank, the filter set up in second washing liquid retrieve the liquid storage pot with between the liquid storage pot is retrieved to first washing liquid, the second peristaltic pump with ultrafiltration device connect and set up in between washing liquid storage pot and the second washing liquid retrieve the liquid storage pot.
According to the utility model discloses an above-mentioned an embodiment provides a GPF DPF on-line cleaning device, resume the subassembly and include that agitator and complexing agent supplement the mouth, the agitator set up in stock solution tank bottom is retrieved to first washing liquid, the complexing agent supplement the mouth set up in one side of stock solution tank is retrieved to first washing liquid.
According to the utility model discloses an above-mentioned embodiment provides a GPF DPF on-line cleaning device, the washing liquid accumulator tank is semi-circular groove structure.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses an online cleaning device can need not to dismantle GPF DPF system, can rinse GPF DPF on line, and is easy and simple to handle swift. Compared with the traditional cleaning mode of high-temperature sintering, the method can realize quick GPF/DPF regeneration, and greatly reduce the maintenance cost. By adopting the water agent cleaning mode, the energy consumption of the machine can be reduced without high-temperature heating, and simultaneously, the pollution to the atmospheric environment caused by a large amount of VOC gas is avoided.
Drawings
The disclosure of the present invention will become more readily understood with reference to the accompanying drawings. As is readily understood by those skilled in the art: the drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In the figure:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a cleaning apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a cleaning liquid storage tank; 2-a second cleaning liquid recovery liquid storage tank; 3-a first cleaning liquid recovery liquid storage tank; 4-cleaning liquid recovery tank; 5-a first peristaltic pump; 6-first flow meter; 7-air compressor; 8-a pressure gauge; 9, a motor; 10-recovery unit housing; 11-a blast cooler; 12-high pressure fluid rotary nozzles; 13-an activated carbon adsorption layer; 14-a displacement pump; 15-a stirrer; 16-a complexing agent replenishing port; 17 — first PH meter; 18-a filter; 19-a second PH meter; 20-a second peristaltic pump; 21-ultrafiltration device; 22-third pH indicator.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be noted that the drawings are merely illustrative and not to be drawn to strict scale, and that some portions may be enlarged or reduced for convenience of description, and some default may be made for a known portion.
In particular, in the description of the present invention, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
As shown in fig. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides an on-line cleaning device for GPF/DPF, which comprises a liquid storage system, an injection system and a recovery system. The liquid storage system comprises a cleaning liquid storage tank 1, a second cleaning liquid recovery storage tank 2, a first cleaning liquid recovery storage tank 3 and a cleaning liquid recovery tank 4. The cleaning liquid storage tank 1 is connected with the second cleaning liquid recovery storage tank 2, the second cleaning liquid recovery storage tank 2 is connected with the first cleaning liquid recovery storage tank 3, and the first cleaning liquid recovery storage tank 3 is connected with the cleaning liquid recovery tank 4. The cleaning solution storage tank 1 is provided with a third PH indicator 22, the second cleaning solution recovery storage tank 2 is provided with a second PH indicator 19, and the first cleaning solution recovery storage tank 3 is provided with a first PH indicator 17. The cleaning liquid storage tank 1 is responsible for storing unused DPF cleaning liquid. The second cleaning liquid recovery reservoir 2 is responsible for storing the cleaning liquid subjected to the repair treatment. The first cleaning solution recovery reservoir 3 is responsible for storing the DPF cleaning solution from which soot is removed. The cleaning solution recovery tank 4 is responsible for recovering the cleaned cleaning solution, and the device is specially customized and designed with a semicircular groove, can be completely attached to the tail end of a GPF/DPF system, and can recover the cleaned cleaning solution to achieve the purpose of recycling. The first PH meter 17, the second PH meter 19 and the third PH indicator 22 can monitor the PH of the cleaning solution in real time, and the cleaning solution is prevented from influencing the cleaning capacity due to PH rising.
The injection system comprises a first peristaltic pump 5, a first flow meter 6, an air compressor 7, a pressure gauge 8 and a high pressure fluid rotary nozzle 12. Wherein, one end of the first peristaltic pump 5 is connected with the cleaning liquid storage tank 1, and the other end of the first peristaltic pump 5 is connected with one end of the first flowmeter 6. The other end of the first flow meter 6 is connected to a high-pressure fluid rotary nozzle 12. The pressure gauge 8 is connected between the air compressor 7 and the high pressure fluid rotary nozzle 12. The high-pressure fluid rotary nozzle 12 is disposed above the cleaning liquid recovery tank 4. The first peristaltic pump 5 can control the flow rate of the cleaning liquid. The first flow meter 6 may display the cleaning liquid flow rate. The air compressor 7 provides a source of air capable of atomizing the cleaning liquid. The pressure gauge 8 can display the air source pressure. The high-pressure fluid rotary nozzle 12 is specially customized, the spraying angle can reach 180 ℃, the GPF/DPF system can be sprayed comprehensively, and the GPF/DPF system can be cleaned to the maximum extent.
The recovery system includes a cooling assembly, a filtration assembly, and a recovery assembly. Wherein the cooling assembly is disposed above the high pressure fluid rotary nozzle 12. The cooling assembly includes a recovery device case 10, a blower cooler 11 disposed in the recovery device case 10, and a motor 9 disposed at an upper portion of the recovery device case 10. The motor 9 can be operated continuously to power the blower cooler. The recovery device case 10 can prevent the cleaning solution from splashing and volatilizing at high temperature. The blast cooler 11 cools the atomized cleaning liquid gas-liquid mixture quickly, and can effectively recover the cleaning liquid.
The filter assembly comprises an activated carbon adsorption layer 13, a displacement pump 14, a filter 18, a second peristaltic pump 20 and an ultrafiltration device 21. Wherein, the activated carbon adsorption layer 13 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning liquid recovery tank 4. The displacement pump 14 is disposed between the first cleaning liquid recovery reservoir 3 and the cleaning liquid recovery tank 4. The filter 18 is disposed between the second cleaning liquid recovery reservoir tank 2 and the first cleaning liquid recovery reservoir tank 3. The second peristaltic pump 20 and the ultrafiltration device 21 are connected and disposed between the cleaning solution reservoir 1 and the second cleaning solution recovery reservoir 2. The filter assembly is used for ensuring that the cleaning liquid returns to the cleaning capacity before use to the maximum extent after use so as to achieve the aim of recycling. The activated carbon adsorption layer 13 can adsorb soot in the used cleaning liquid. The displacement pump 14 may deliver cleaning fluid from the cleaning fluid recovery reservoir back to the first cleaning fluid recovery reservoir. And a filter 18 (resin) for adsorbing the excessive impurities in the cleaning liquid in the first cleaning liquid recovery reservoir. The second peristaltic pump 20 delivers the cleaning fluid in the second cleaning fluid recovery reservoir to the cleaning fluid reservoir. The ultrafiltration device 21 is an EDI reverse osmosis filtration device that removes excess metal ions from the cleaning solution.
The recovery assembly includes an agitator 15 and a complexing agent replenishment port 16. The stirrer 15 is arranged at the bottom of the first cleaning liquid recovery storage tank 3. The complexing agent replenishing port 16 is arranged at one side of the first cleaning solution recovery liquid storage tank 3. The agitator 15 allows the recovered cleaning solution to be thoroughly mixed with additional complexing agent. The complexing agent can be added into the first cleaning solution recovery liquid storage tank through the complexing agent replenishing port 16, so that the cleaning capability of the cleaning solution can be effectively recovered.
The utility model discloses an its theory of operation of GPF DPF on-line cleaning device is as follows:
cleaning liquid is added into the cleaning liquid storage tank 1, and the real-time flow of the cleaning liquid is controlled by the peristaltic pump 5. The air compressor 7 is adjusted to a proper pressure by the pressure gauge 8 to sufficiently atomize the cleaning liquid. Then the cleaning solution is sprayed out through the high-pressure fluid rotary nozzle 12 to completely cover the surface of the GPF/DPF carrier, and then enters the GPF/DPF by means of vehicle idling exhaust, the complexing agent and the penetrating agent in the cleaning solution can rapidly peel off soot and ash, and then the cleaning solution and the cleaning solution are directly discharged together with tail gas. Then enters the recovery system through the tail end of the exhaust pipe, and the gas-liquid mixture is rapidly cooled by a blast cooler 11 and collected in the cleaning liquid recovery tank 4. The recovered cleaning liquid is conveyed to the cleaning liquid recovery tank 4 through the displacement pump 14, and then flows to the first cleaning liquid recovery tank 3, the soot in the recovered cleaning liquid is removed through the activated carbon adsorption layer 13, and whether the pH of the recovered cleaning liquid exceeds 5 can be monitored through the pH meter 17; if the pH value exceeds 5, the cleaning solution can be recovered to the original performance to the maximum extent by adding the acid complexing agent. The complexing agent is added into the first cleaning solution recovery liquid storage tank 3 through the complexing agent replenishing port 16, the cleaning capacity of the cleaning solution can be effectively recovered, the cleaning solution in the first cleaning solution recovery liquid storage tank 3 is fully mixed with the replenished complexing agent through the stirrer 15, the PH value of the cleaning solution is ensured to be below 5 all the time, and therefore the recovered cleaning solution continuously has good cleaning capacity. And then the residual soot is removed by a filter 18 and stored in a second cleaning liquid recovery storage tank 2. And finally, removing redundant metal ions from the cleaning liquid in the second cleaning liquid recovery liquid storage tank 2 through an EDI reverse osmosis filtering device, and ensuring that no adverse effect is generated on the GPF/DPF carrier catalyst. And finally, conveying the recovered and cleaned cleaning liquid to the cleaning liquid storage tank 1 to start a new cleaning process. When the service performance of the whole cleaning solution is reduced, new cleaning solution is added into the cleaning solution storage tank 1. So far, the whole cleaning solution realizes the online circulation cleaning process.
The above-mentioned embodiments further describe the objects, technical solutions and advantageous effects of the present invention in detail, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form, and all simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made by the technical spirit of the present invention to the above embodiments all belong to the scope of the applied technical solution.
Claims (6)
1. A GPF/DPF online cleaning device is characterized by comprising a liquid storage system, an injection system and a recovery system; wherein, the stock solution system includes washing liquid storage pot (1), second washing liquid recovery liquid storage pot (2), first washing liquid recovery liquid storage pot (3) and washing liquid recovery tank (4), washing liquid storage pot (1) with second washing liquid recovery liquid storage pot (2) are connected, second washing liquid recovery liquid storage pot (2) with first washing liquid recovery liquid storage pot (3) are connected, first washing liquid recovery liquid storage pot (3) with washing liquid recovery tank (4) are connected, be equipped with third PH indicateing meter (22) on washing liquid storage pot (1), be equipped with second PH meter (19) on second washing liquid recovery liquid storage pot (2), be equipped with first PH meter (17) on first washing liquid recovery liquid storage pot (3).
2. The GPF/DPF on-line cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the injection system comprises a first peristaltic pump (5), a first flow meter (6), an air compressor (7), a pressure gauge (8) and a high pressure fluid rotary nozzle (12); one end of the first peristaltic pump (5) is connected with the cleaning liquid storage tank (1), the other end of the first peristaltic pump (5) is connected with one end of the first flowmeter (6), the other end of the first flowmeter (6) is connected with the high-pressure fluid rotary nozzle (12), the pressure gauge (8) is connected between the air compressor (7) and the high-pressure fluid rotary nozzle (12), and the high-pressure fluid rotary nozzle (12) is arranged above the cleaning liquid recovery tank (4).
3. The GPF/DPF online cleaning device of claim 2, wherein the recovery system comprises a cooling module, a filtering module and a recovery module; wherein the cooling assembly is disposed above the high pressure fluid rotary nozzle (12); the cooling assembly comprises a recovery device shell (10), a blast cooler (11) arranged in the recovery device shell (10) and a motor (9) arranged on the upper part of the recovery device shell (10).
4. The GPF/DPF online cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein the filtering component comprises an activated carbon adsorption layer (13), a displacement pump (14), a filter (18), a second peristaltic pump (20) and an ultrafiltration device (21); wherein, activated carbon adsorption layer (13) set up in washing liquid accumulator (4) bottom, discharge capacity formula pump (14) set up in first washing liquid recovery liquid storage pot (3) with between washing liquid accumulator (4), filter (18) set up in second washing liquid recovery liquid storage pot (2) with between first washing liquid recovery liquid storage pot (3), second peristaltic pump (20) with ultrafiltration device (21) are connected and set up in between washing liquid storage pot (1) and the second washing liquid recovery liquid storage pot (2).
5. The GPF/DPF online cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein the recovery assembly comprises an agitator (15) and a complexing agent replenishment port (16), the agitator (15) is arranged at the bottom of the first cleaning solution recovery storage tank (3), and the complexing agent replenishment port (16) is arranged at one side of the first cleaning solution recovery storage tank (3).
6. The GPF/DPF online cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning solution recovery tank (4) is a semicircular groove structure.
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CN202222447861.7U CN218563734U (en) | 2022-09-16 | 2022-09-16 | GPF/DPF online cleaning device |
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CN202222447861.7U CN218563734U (en) | 2022-09-16 | 2022-09-16 | GPF/DPF online cleaning device |
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