CN218537891U

CN218537891U - Conical bottom grain storage bin with drying function

Info

Publication number: CN218537891U
Application number: CN202222622218.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲁起丰; 刘振波; 赵兴江; 李显忠
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Cangrao Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Cangrao Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-30
Filing date: 2022-09-30
Publication date: 2023-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a conical bottom grain storage bin with drying function, relating to the technical field of grain storage bins, comprising a grain storage bin main body, a baffle plate fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the grain storage bin main body, a drying chamber connected with the baffle plate through a driving mechanism, a feeding funnel fixedly connected with the grain storage bin main body, a first drying mechanism arranged in the drying chamber, a sealing mechanism arranged below the baffle plate and a second drying mechanism arranged on the grain storage bin main body; the driving mechanism comprises a rotating motor fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate, a main gear fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, and a transmission gear fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the drying chamber. The utility model relates to a conical bottom grain storage bin with stoving function drives the master gear rotation through the rotating electrical machines to it is rotatory to drive the drive gear of meshing with it, and then drives the drying chamber rotation, carries out the stoving of full aspect with this to the grain of drying chamber inside.

Description

Conical bottom grain storage bin with drying function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a storage grain bin technical field, in particular to cone bottom storage grain bin with stoving function.

Background

The grain storage bin is used for storing grain, feed and other granular and powdery materials; the mechanical silo is generally adopted, the manufacturing cost of the mechanical silo is about 1/3 higher than that of a mechanical house type silo, but the mechanical silo can shorten the loading and unloading process of materials, reduce the operation and maintenance cost, eliminate heavy bagging operation and facilitate mechanical and automatic operation, so the mechanical silo is one of the most main types of the silos and is divided into a flat-bottom metal silo and a conical-bottom metal silo, and the conical-bottom metal silo is zinc-plated corrugated assembled grain storage equipment. The diameter phi of the grain is 3.0m to phi 14.6m, the inclination angle of the cone bottom is 40-50 degrees, and grains can be discharged by self force, so that the grain-discharging device is an ideal device for storing seeds.

There are a lot of grain drying equipment in the existing market, grain is in adopting these equipment drying back because reasons such as needs transportation can not send into storage grain bin immediately usually, and these grain receive external factors influences such as air humidity when the transportation, can absorb the moisture in the air, lead to the water content on the high side, directly send into storage grain bin interior storage and store and can appear mildening and rot and sprouting rotten equally, if these grain adopt drying equipment to dry once more, can increase cost undoubtedly, waste time and energy, and reduce work efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a awl end storage grain bin with stoving function can effectively solve grain among the background art and receive external factors influences such as air humidity when the transportation, can absorb the moisture in the air, leads to the water content to be on the high side, directly sends into storage grain bin in store up and deposits the problem that can appear mildening and rot and germinate rotten equally.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a conical-bottom grain storage bin with a drying function comprises a grain storage bin main body, a partition plate fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the grain storage bin main body, a drying chamber connected with the partition plate through a driving mechanism, a feeding funnel fixedly connected with the grain storage bin main body, a first drying mechanism arranged in the drying chamber, a sealing mechanism arranged below the partition plate, and a second drying mechanism arranged on the grain storage bin main body;

the driving mechanism comprises a rotating motor fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate, a main gear fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor and a transmission gear fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the drying chamber, the main gear is meshed with the transmission gear, the drying chamber is movably connected with the partition plate, a through hole is formed in the top of the partition plate and is over against the drying chamber, the drying chamber is of a tubular structure, and the inner diameter of the through hole is the same as that of the drying chamber;

the first drying mechanism comprises an electric heating rod fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the feeding hopper and heat conducting assemblies fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the electric heating rod, the number of the heat conducting assemblies is a plurality of groups, the heat conducting assemblies are linearly distributed at equal intervals, and each group of the heat conducting assemblies comprises six heat conducting pipes distributed in an annular array;

the second drying mechanism comprises an air heater fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the grain storage bin body, an air supply chamber fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the grain storage bin body and a plurality of spray heads which are linearly distributed at equal intervals, and an air outlet of the air heater is communicated with the air supply chamber and the spray heads through pipelines.

Preferably, sealing mechanism includes the electric putter of fixed connection at storage grain bin main part inside wall, fixed connection accept the board at the electric putter output, inlay in accepting the inside electro-magnet of inboard, fixed connection and accept the coupling spring at board top and fixed connection at the sealed piece of the coupling spring other end.

Preferably, the sealing block is a permanent magnet, the sealing block and the electromagnet are mutually attracted at the adjacent position, and the outer diameter of the sealing block is equal to the inner diameter of the through hole.

Preferably, the number of the connecting springs is several, and the connecting springs are linearly distributed at equal intervals, and each connecting spring is a compression spring.

Preferably, the central axis of the drying chamber coincides with the central axis of the feeding funnel, and the inner diameter of the drying chamber is larger than the outer diameter of the bottom of the feeding funnel.

Preferably, the electric heating rod includes a T type piece and inlay with the inside electric heating wire of T type piece, the horizontal pole both ends of T type piece and feeding funnel's inside wall fixed connection, electric heating wire inlay with the inside vertical pole of T type piece.

Preferably, the bottom of the grain storage bin main body is fixedly communicated with a discharging pipe, and the outer side wall of the discharging pipe is fixedly provided with a manual valve.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses in, carry the drying chamber through feed hopper with grain in, at the in-process of carrying, start the air heater, the air heater will carry hot-blastly this moment, and spout the lateral wall of drying chamber by the shower nozzle, come to dry the inside grain of drying chamber with this, and in the time of drying, its rotating electrical machines drives the master gear rotatory, thereby it is rotatory to drive the drive gear of meshing with it, and then it is rotatory to drive the drying chamber, with this grain to drying chamber inside carries out the stoving of full aspect, meanwhile, the electrical heating pole also is in operating condition, and go out its heat conduction through a plurality of heat conduction poles that set up, further reinforcing is to the stoving effect of grain, after the stoving completion, start the electro-magnet this moment, thereby make the electro-magnet adsorb and accept the board, make and accept the board and break away from the through-hole with this, later start electric putter flexible, and then the drive is accepted the board and is kept away from the through-hole, grain will drop in the storage storehouse main part through the through-hole this moment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a conical bottom granary with drying function of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a in fig. 1 of the conical bottom granary of the present invention with drying function;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the main gear and the transmission gear of the conical bottom granary of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the electric heating rod and the heat conducting component of the conical bottom granary with drying function.

In the figure: 1. a grain storage bin main body; 2. a partition plate; 3. a rotating electric machine; 4. a main gear; 5. a transmission gear; 6. a drying chamber; 7. a feed hopper; 8. an electrical heating rod; 9. a heat conducting component; 10. an electric push rod; 11. a bearing plate; 12. an electromagnet; 13. a connecting spring; 14. a sealing block; 15. a hot air blower; 16. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model relates to a conical bottom granary with drying function, which comprises a granary main body 1, a partition plate 2 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the granary main body 1, a drying chamber 6 connected with the partition plate 2 through a driving mechanism, a feeding funnel 7 fixedly connected with the granary main body 1, a first drying mechanism arranged in the drying chamber 6, a sealing mechanism arranged below the partition plate 2, and a second drying mechanism arranged on the granary main body 1;

the driving mechanism comprises a rotating motor 3 fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate 2, a main gear 4 fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 3 and a transmission gear 5 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the drying chamber 6, the main gear 4 is meshed with the transmission gear 5, the drying chamber 6 is movably connected with the partition plate 2, a through hole is formed in the top of the partition plate 2 and is right opposite to the drying chamber 6, the drying chamber 6 is of a tubular structure, and the inner diameter of the through hole is the same as that of the drying chamber 6;

the first drying mechanism comprises an electric heating rod 8 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the feeding hopper 7 and heat conducting assemblies 9 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the electric heating rod 8, a plurality of groups of the heat conducting assemblies 9 are arranged and distributed linearly and equidistantly, and each group of the heat conducting assemblies 9 comprises six heat conducting pipes distributed in an annular array;

the second drying mechanism comprises an air heater 15 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the granary main body 1, an air supply chamber fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the granary main body 1, and a plurality of spray heads 16 which are linearly distributed at equal intervals, wherein an air outlet of the air heater 15 is communicated with the air supply chamber and the spray heads 16 through pipelines.

Sealing mechanism includes electric putter 10 of fixed connection at 1 inside wall in storage grain bin main part, fixed connection accepts board 11 at electric putter 10 output, inlay in accepting the inside electro-magnet 12 of board 11, fixed connection is in accepting the connecting spring 13 at 11 tops of board, and fixed connection is at the sealed piece 14 of the connecting spring 13 other end, through starting electro-magnet 12, thereby make electro-magnet 12 adsorb and accept board 11, make with this to accept board 11 and break away from the through-hole, later start electric putter 10 flexible, and then drive and accept board 11 and keep away from the through-hole, grain will drop in storage grain bin main part 1 through the through-hole this moment.

The sealing block 14 is a permanent magnet, and is attracted to the adjacent position of the electromagnet 12, and the outer diameter of the sealing block 14 is equal to the inner diameter of the through hole.

The number of the connecting springs 13 is several, and the connecting springs are linearly distributed at equal intervals, and each connecting spring 13 is a compression spring.

The axis of drying chamber 6 coincides with the axis of feed hopper 7 mutually, and the internal diameter size of drying chamber 6 is greater than the external diameter size of feed hopper 7 bottom, adds grain into drying chamber 6 through feed hopper 7.

Electric heating rod 8 includes a T type piece and inlays with the inside electric heating wire of T type piece, the horizon bar both ends of T type piece and feed hopper 7's inside wall fixed connection, inside electric heating wire inlayed with the vertical pole of T type piece, through starting electric heating wire to this heats electric heating rod 8.

The bottom of the grain storage bin main body 1 is fixedly communicated with a discharging pipe, a manual valve is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the discharging pipe, and grains are discharged through the discharging pipe by opening the manual valve.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: grain is conveyed to the drying chamber 6 through the feeding hopper 7, in the conveying process, the hot air blower 15 is started, at the moment, the hot air blower 15 conveys hot air, the hot air is sprayed to the outer side wall of the drying chamber 6 through the spray head 16, so that the grain inside the drying chamber 6 is dried, and in the drying process, the rotating motor 3 drives the main gear 4 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 5 meshed with the main gear is driven to rotate, the drying chamber 6 is driven to rotate, so that the grain inside the drying chamber 6 is dried in an all-around mode, meanwhile, the electric heating rod 8 is also in a working state, heat is conducted out through the plurality of heat conducting rods, the drying effect on the grain is further enhanced, after the drying is completed, the electromagnet 12 is started at the moment, so that the bearing plate 11 is adsorbed by the electromagnet 12, the bearing plate 11 is separated from the through hole, then, the electric push rod 10 is started to stretch, the bearing plate 11 is driven to be far away from the through hole, and the grain drops into the grain storage bin main body 1 through the through hole.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a conical bottom storage grain bin with stoving function which characterized in that: the device comprises a grain storage bin main body (1), a partition plate (2) fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the grain storage bin main body (1), a drying chamber (6) connected with the partition plate (2) through a driving mechanism, a feeding hopper (7) fixedly connected with the grain storage bin main body (1), a first drying mechanism arranged in the drying chamber (6), a sealing mechanism arranged below the partition plate (2) and a second drying mechanism arranged on the grain storage bin main body (1);

the driving mechanism comprises a rotating motor (3) fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate (2), a main gear (4) fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (3) and a transmission gear (5) fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the drying chamber (6), the main gear (4) is meshed with the transmission gear (5), the drying chamber (6) is movably connected with the partition plate (2), a through hole is formed in the top of the partition plate (2), the through hole is opposite to the drying chamber (6), the drying chamber (6) is of a tubular structure, and the inner diameter of the through hole is the same as that of the drying chamber (6);

the first drying mechanism comprises an electric heating rod (8) fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the feeding hopper (7) and heat conduction assemblies (9) fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the electric heating rod (8), the number of the heat conduction assemblies (9) is multiple, the heat conduction assemblies are linearly distributed at equal intervals, and each heat conduction assembly (9) comprises six heat conduction pipes distributed in an annular array;

the second drying mechanism comprises an air heater (15) fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the grain storage bin body (1), an air supply chamber fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the grain storage bin body (1), and a plurality of spray heads (16) which are linearly distributed at equal intervals, wherein an air outlet of the air heater (15) is communicated with the air supply chamber and the spray heads (16) through pipelines.

2. The conical bottom grain storage bin with the drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: sealing mechanism includes electric putter (10) of fixed connection in storage grain bin main part (1) inside wall, fixed connection accept board (11) at electric putter (10) output, inlay in accepting inside electro-magnet (12) of board (11), fixed connection is in accepting connecting spring (13) at board (11) top and fixed connection is in connecting spring (13) other end's sealed piece (14).

3. The conical bottom grain storage bin with the drying function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sealing block (14) is a permanent magnet and mutually attracts adjacent positions of the electromagnet (12), and the outer diameter of the sealing block (14) is equal to the inner diameter of the through hole.

4. The conical bottom grain storage bin with the drying function as claimed in claim 3, wherein the conical bottom grain storage bin is characterized in that: the number of the connecting springs (13) is a plurality of, and the connecting springs are linearly distributed at equal intervals, and each connecting spring (13) is a compression spring.

5. The conical bottom grain storage bin with the drying function according to claim 4, characterized in that: the central axis of the drying chamber (6) coincides with the central axis of the feeding hopper (7), and the inner diameter of the drying chamber (6) is larger than the outer diameter of the bottom of the feeding hopper (7).

6. The conical bottom grain storage bin with the drying function as claimed in claim 5, wherein the conical bottom grain storage bin is characterized in that: electric heating rod (8) include a T type piece and inlay with the inside electric heating wire of T type piece, the horizon bar both ends of T type piece and the inside wall fixed connection of feed hopper (7), electric heating wire inlays inside with the vertical pole of T type piece.

7. The conical bottom grain storage bin with the drying function according to claim 6, characterized in that: the bottom of the grain storage bin main body (1) is fixedly communicated with a blanking pipe, and the outer side wall of the blanking pipe is fixedly provided with a manual valve.