CN218218723U - Automatic forage grass discharging device for scientific breeding industry - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic unloader of scientific aquaculture forage grass relates to poultry technical field, including device main part and first conveyer belt, be provided with adjusting part in the device main part, adjusting part includes worm and baffle, has cup jointed the worm wheel on the baffle, is connected with on the baffle and encloses the fender, encloses to be connected with the push pedal on the fender. The utility model discloses a rotatory forage grass that will adhere on first conveyer belt of motor output end drive clearance brush sweeps off, simultaneously through the supplementary clearance to first conveyer belt of scraper blade, make forage grass drop on the stripper, comb the brush hair of clearance brush through combing the board simultaneously, scrape the adhesion at the forage grass on clearance brush surface and make forage grass drop on the stripper, the stripper passes through the vibrations cooperation second spring that the device during operation produced and makes self frequently shake, thereby shake into the trough with the forage grass on the stripper, it glues even phenomenon on the stripper and takes place to reduce forage grass, it is extravagant to drop into the trough again to glue the forage grass that links on first conveyer belt.

Description

Automatic forage grass discharging device for scientific breeding industry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a poultry technical field specifically is automatic unloader of scientific aquaculture forage grass.

Background

Livestock raising refers to adopting animals such as livestock and poultry which are artificially fed and domesticated, and producing meat, eggs, milk, fur and other articles through artificial feeding, breeding and propagation by a scientific method, and the scientific breeding can improve the yield of the livestock and the poultry, for example, the broiler raising speed and the laying speed of the laying hens are greatly improved compared with the prior broiler raising speed and the laying speed of the laying hens, and for example, the milk yield of the prior dairy cow is also greater than the yield of the dairy cow before fifty years, which all need to scientifically carry out breeding, breeding and propagation on the livestock and the poultry.

Beasts and birds all need consume internal energy when being long and output stockbreeding product, consequently need through food and water to beasts and birds additional energy, the forage grass regenerative power is strong, can cut many times a year, consequently be rich in various microelement and vitamin and widely applied to raising beasts and birds, because artifical the forage grass of puting into in the trough needs artifical promotion vehicle reuse instrument to shovel the forage grass into the trough, too consumption time and power are consequently replaced by machinery, it makes automatic unloader can remove to each trough periphery to drive automatic unloader through the vehicle, later pour the forage grass in the unloader into the inside confession beasts and birds of trough through the conveyer belt and eat, the efficiency is faster than artifical more when the cost of labor is lower.

Present automatic unloader of scientific aquaculture forage grass mainly drops into the trough through the conveyer belt with the forage grass in, and contain partial moisture in the forage grass, thereby a large amount of forage grass pile up and lead to moisture to be extruded and remain easily on leading to the conveyer belt has the forage grass, and the conveyer belt is the annular and lasts to rotate and make the forage grass can get back to in the device, lead to the forage grass to fall easily to the inside below of device and cause the waste, lead to forage grass corruption to pollute peripherally after the time is long time easily, lead to the forage grass to be polluted easily, and present automatic unloader of scientific aquaculture forage grass is difficult to the ration when throwing the forage grass through the conveyer belt, if a large amount of forage grass pile up then lead to throwing too much forage grass in certain trough when throwing the forage grass easily together, thereby the beasts and birds can't finish and cause the waste.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on this, the utility model aims at providing a scientific aquaculture forage grass automatic unloader to partial forage grass causes extravagant and is difficult to the ration to put in the fodder and causes extravagant technical problem in falling into the device easily when throwing the material in the solution.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: scientific aquaculture forage grass automatic unloader, including device main part and first conveyer belt, be provided with adjusting part in the device main part, adjusting part includes worm and baffle, the worm wheel has been cup jointed on the baffle, be connected with on the baffle and enclose the fender, it is connected with the push pedal to enclose to keep off, be connected with first spring in the push pedal, be provided with the clearance subassembly in the device main part, the clearance subassembly includes scraper blade, clearance brush and stripper, be connected with the second spring on the stripper, be connected with the carding plate on the clearance brush.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the clearance subassembly sweeps off the forage grass of adhesion on passing through the rotation of motor output end drive clearance brush with first conveyer belt, simultaneously through the supplementary clearance to first conveyer belt of scraper blade, make the forage grass drop on the stripper, comb the brush hair of clearance brush through the stripper simultaneously, scrape the forage grass that the adhesion was on clearance brush surface and make the forage grass drop on the stripper, thereby the adjusting part makes the rotatory drive baffle of worm wheel rotate through rotatory worm, the forage grass volume of putting in at every turn of angular adjustment through the baffle, avoid a large amount of forage grass to pile up and lead to once putting in too much.

Furthermore, first conveyer belt is installed in the device main part, be connected with feed inlet and wheel in the device main part, set up storage bin in the device main part, install the second conveyer belt in the storage bin.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the staff poured the forage grass into the storage storehouse through the feed inlet, later carried the forage grass to first conveyer belt through the second conveyer belt on, later in the trough of left side or right side is put in with the forage grass through the selection of just reversing of first conveyer belt.

Furthermore, be connected with first telescopic link between push pedal and the baffle, just enclose and keep off and adopt rubber materials preparation to form.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, exert the vibrations of the first spring of power fit messenger push pedal when the baffle rotates, shake the forage grass of adhesion in the push pedal and fall, avoid a large amount of forage grass adhesions in the push pedal, avoid the forage grass to get into in the region between baffle and the push pedal through enclosing the setting of fender simultaneously.

Furthermore, a second telescopic rod is connected between the discharging plate and the device main body, and the discharging plate is movably connected with the device main body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the vibrations that the stripper produced through the device during operation cooperate the second spring to make self frequently shake to shake into the trough with the forage grass on the stripper, reduce the forage grass and glue the phenomenon emergence on the stripper.

Furthermore, the baffle is movably connected with the device main body, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby make the rotatory drive baffle of worm wheel rotate through rotatory worm, the forage grass volume of throwing in at every turn through the angular adjustment of baffle avoids a large amount of forage grass to pile up and leads to once throwing in too much, and the worm wheel has auto-lock nature with the worm meshing simultaneously, avoids the baffle to rotate at will.

Furthermore, the worm wheel, the baffle, the push plate and the enclosure are all provided with two, and the worm, the worm wheel, the baffle, the push plate and the enclosure are distributed along the central line of the longitudinal axis of the device main body in a mirror image mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby make the rotatory drive baffle of worm wheel rotate through rotatory worm, the forage grass volume of throwing in at every turn through the angular adjustment of baffle avoids a large amount of forage grass to pile up and leads to once throwing in too much, and the worm wheel has auto-lock nature with the worm meshing simultaneously, avoids the baffle to rotate at will.

Furthermore, one side of the bottom of the discharging plate inclines downwards, and a motor is installed on the device main body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rotatory forage grass that will adhere on the first conveyer belt of motor output drive clearance brush sweeps off, clears up first conveyer belt through the scraper blade is supplementary simultaneously, makes the forage grass drop on the stripper.

To sum up, the utility model discloses mainly have following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a motor output end drive cleaning brush is rotatory to sweep the forage grass of adhesion on the first conveyer belt, simultaneously through the supplementary clearance of scraper blade to first conveyer belt, make forage grass drop on the stripper, comb the brush hair of cleaning brush through the carding plate simultaneously, scrape the forage grass that the adhesion is on the cleaning brush surface down and make forage grass drop on the stripper, the stripper cooperates the second spring through the vibrations that the device during operation produced and makes self frequently vibrate, thereby shake the forage grass on the stripper into the trough, reduce forage grass and glue the phenomenon emergence on the stripper, throw the forage grass that glues on the first conveyer belt into the trough again and reduce the waste;

2. the utility model discloses a thereby rotatory worm makes the rotatory drive baffle of worm wheel rotate, the forage grass volume of putting in at every turn of angular adjustment through the baffle, avoid a large amount of forage grass to pile up and lead to once putting in too much, worm wheel and worm meshing have auto-lock nature simultaneously, avoid the baffle to rotate at will, exert the first spring of power fit and make the push pedal vibrations when the baffle rotates, shake the forage grass of adhesion in the push pedal and fall, avoid a large amount of forage grass adhesions in the push pedal, avoid simultaneously through the setting of enclosing the fender in the region of forage grass entering between baffle and the push pedal, avoid a large amount of forage grass to pile up and lead to once putting in too much.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the baffle of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the baffle structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a wheel; 4. a first conveyor belt; 5. an adjustment assembly; 501. a worm; 502. a worm gear; 503. a baffle plate; 504. pushing the plate; 505. fencing; 506. a first spring; 507. a first telescopic rod; 6. cleaning the assembly; 601. a motor; 602. a stripper plate; 603. a squeegee; 604. cleaning a brush; 605. a carding plate; 606. a second spring; 607. a second telescopic rod; 7. a storage bin; 8. a second conveyor belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The following describes an embodiment of the present invention according to its overall structure.

Scientific aquaculture forage grass automatic blanking device, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, including device main part 1 and first conveyer belt 4, be provided with adjusting part 5 on the device main part 1.

Specifically, the adjusting assembly 5 comprises a worm 501 and a baffle 503, a worm wheel 502 is sleeved outside the baffle 503, one side of the baffle 503 is connected with an enclosure 505, one side of the enclosure 505 is connected with a push plate 504, and a first spring 506 is connected between the push plate 504 and the baffle 503, so that excessive feeding caused by accumulation of a large amount of forage grass is avoided.

A cleaning assembly 6 is arranged in the device main body 1.

Specifically, the cleaning assembly 6 comprises a scraper 603, a cleaning brush 604 and a discharging plate 602, a second spring 606 is connected between the discharging plate 602 and the device body 1, a carding plate 605 is connected on the cleaning brush 604, and the carding plate 605 is fixedly connected with the device body 1, so that forage grass adhered to the first conveying belt 4 is thrown into the trough again, and waste is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, in the above embodiment, the first conveying belt 4 is installed in the device main body 1, the top of the device main body 1 is connected with the feeding port 2, the wheels 3 are arranged below the two sides of the device main body 1, the storage bin 7 is arranged in the device main body 1, the second conveying belt 8 is installed in the storage bin 7, and the forage grass is fed into the crib on the left side or the right side through the forward and reverse rotation selection of the first conveying belt 4.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, in the above embodiment, a first telescopic rod 507 is connected between the pushing plate 504 and the baffle 503, the enclosure 505 is made of rubber material, the baffle 503 is rotatably connected with the device main body 1 through a rotating shaft, the worm wheel 502 is meshed with the worm 501, two worms 501, two worm wheels 502, two baffles 503, two pushing plates 504 and two enclosures 505 are arranged, and the two worms 501, two worm wheels 502, two baffles 503, two pushing plates 504 and two enclosures 505 are distributed along the central line of the longitudinal axis of the device main body 1 in a mirror image manner, so that excessive throwing of a large amount of forage grass due to accumulation is avoided.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, in the above embodiment, the second expansion link 607 is connected between the discharging plate 602 and the device body 1, the discharging plate 602 is slidably connected to the device body 1, one side of the bottom of the discharging plate 602 is inclined downward, and one side of the outer surface of the device body 1 is provided with the motor 601 for driving the cleaning brush 604 to rotate, so that the forage grass adhered to the first conveying belt 4 is thrown into the trough again, thereby reducing waste.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: firstly, a worker pours forage grass into a storage bin 7 through a feeding hole 2, then conveys the forage grass to a first conveying belt 4 through a second conveying belt 8, and then selectively throws the forage grass into a left-side or right-side trough through forward and reverse rotation of the first conveying belt 4;

the feeding amount is adjusted, a worker rotates the worm 501 to enable the worm wheel 502 to rotate so as to drive the baffle 503 to rotate, the amount of forage grass fed at each time is adjusted through the angle of the baffle 503, the phenomenon that too much forage grass is fed at one time due to accumulation is avoided, meanwhile, the worm wheel 502 and the worm 501 are meshed to have self-locking performance, the baffle 503 is prevented from rotating randomly, power is applied when the baffle 503 rotates to match the first spring 506 to enable the push plate 504 to vibrate, the forage grass adhered to the push plate 504 is shaken off, the phenomenon that a large amount of forage grass is adhered to the push plate 504 is avoided, and meanwhile, the forage grass is prevented from entering an area between the baffle 503 and the push plate 504 through the arrangement of the enclosure 505;

clear up first conveyer belt 4, the rotatory forage grass that goes up the adhesion with first conveyer belt 4 of motor 601 output drive cleaning brush 604 sweeps off, simultaneously through the supplementary clearance to first conveyer belt 4 of scraper blade 603, make forage grass drop on stripper 602, comb the brush hair of cleaning brush 604 through carding plate 605 simultaneously, scrape down at the forage grass on cleaning brush 604 surface to glue and make forage grass drop on stripper 602, stripper 602 makes self frequent vibrations through the vibrations of the vibrations cooperation second spring 606 that the device during operation produced, thereby shake into the trough with the forage grass on stripper 602 in, it takes place to reduce the phenomenon of forage grass adhesion on stripper 602.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is intended that the present embodiments be illustrative only and not limiting to the invention, and that the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples, and that modifications, substitutions, variations, and the like, which are not inventive in light of the above teachings, may be made to the embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, but are to be construed as broadly as the following claims.

Claims (7)

1. Scientific aquaculture forage grass automatic unloader, including device main part (1) and first conveyer belt (4), its characterized in that: be provided with adjusting part (5) on device main part (1), adjusting part (5) include worm (501) and baffle (503), worm wheel (502) have been cup jointed on baffle (503), be connected with on baffle (503) and enclose fender (505), it is connected with push pedal (504) on fender (505) to enclose, be connected with first spring (506) on push pedal (504), be provided with clearance subassembly (6) in device main part (1), clearance subassembly (6) are including scraper blade (603), clearance brush (604) and stripper (602), be connected with second spring (606) on stripper (602), be connected with carding plate (605) on clearance brush (604).

2. The automatic unloader of scientific aquaculture forage grass of claim 1, wherein: first conveyer belt (4) are installed in device main part (1), be connected with feed inlet (2) and wheel (3) on device main part (1), it holds feed bin (7) to have seted up in device main part (1), install second conveyer belt (8) in holding feed bin (7).

3. The automatic forage grass blanking device for scientific aquaculture of claim 1, wherein: a first telescopic rod (507) is connected between the push plate (504) and the baffle (503), and the enclosure (505) is made of rubber materials.

4. The automatic unloader of scientific aquaculture forage grass of claim 1, wherein: a second telescopic rod (607) is connected between the discharging plate (602) and the device main body (1), and the discharging plate (602) is movably connected with the device main body (1).

5. The automatic unloader of scientific aquaculture forage grass of claim 3, which is characterized in that: the baffle (503) is movably connected with the device main body (1), and the worm wheel (502) is meshed with the worm (501).

6. The automatic unloader of scientific aquaculture forage grass of claim 5, which is characterized in that: the device is characterized in that the number of the worm (501), the number of the worm wheel (502), the number of the baffle plate (503), the number of the push plate (504) and the number of the enclosure (505) are two, and the worm (501), the number of the worm wheel (502), the number of the baffle plate (503), the number of the push plate (504) and the number of the enclosure (505) are distributed in a mirror image mode along the center line of the longitudinal axis of the device body (1).

7. The automatic forage grass blanking device for scientific aquaculture of claim 1, wherein: one side of the bottom of the discharging plate (602) inclines downwards, and a motor (601) is installed on the device main body (1).

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