CN218096777U - Direct Cooling Freezer - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及制冷装置技术领域,例如涉及一种直冷式冷柜。The present application relates to the technical field of refrigeration devices, for example, to a direct cooling refrigerator.
背景技术Background technique
冰柜也叫冷柜,是以低温保存食物等物品的设备。冷柜成为常用的冷藏食物的电器,为了有效提高冷柜的制冷性能并便于冷藏食物,相关技术中提出了一种直冷式冷柜。A freezer, also called a freezer, is a device for storing food and other items at low temperatures. Freezers have become a commonly used electrical appliance for refrigerating food. In order to effectively improve the cooling performance of the refrigerator and facilitate the refrigeration of food, a direct-cooling refrigerator has been proposed in the related art.
相关技术中公开了一种陈列式冷柜,它主要包括上部的箱体和下部的底托二大部分,在下部底托内安装有压缩机、冷凝器等主要制冷部件,而在上部箱体内装有蒸发器,下部底托的落地面积小于上部箱体的面积,并在下部底托的侧壁设有百叶窗并装有温控开关,另在上部箱体的顶面设置有可平移的密封玻璃移门。A display type refrigerator is disclosed in the related art, which mainly includes two parts: an upper box body and a lower bottom bracket, in which main refrigeration components such as a compressor and a condenser are installed in the lower bottom bracket, and in the upper box body. There is an evaporator, the landing area of the lower bottom bracket is smaller than the area of the upper box, and the side wall of the lower bottom bracket is equipped with louvers and a temperature control switch, and the top surface of the upper box is provided with a translational sealing glass Sliding door.
在实现本公开实施例的过程中,发现相关技术中至少存在如下问题:In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in related technologies:
相关技术中的陈列式冷柜通过设置在冷柜的上部的蒸发器制冷,在冷柜的壁面处产生冷空气,由于冷空气的质量较重,在运动过程中会自动下沉,会产生冷空气到达不了冷柜中心而造成玻璃移门处的温度高的情况,而且越靠近玻璃移门中心位置温度越高,也就是说冷柜内产生上下温度分布不均匀,进而导致制冷效果差的问题。The display freezer in the related art is refrigerated by the evaporator installed on the upper part of the freezer, and cold air is generated on the wall of the freezer. Because the quality of the cold air is relatively heavy, it will automatically sink during the movement, and the cold air will not reach it. The center of the freezer causes the temperature at the glass sliding door to be high, and the closer to the center of the glass sliding door, the higher the temperature is, that is to say, the upper and lower temperature distribution in the freezer is uneven, which leads to the problem of poor cooling effect.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有基本的理解,下面给出了简单的概括。所述概括不是泛泛评述,也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围,而是作为后面的详细说明的序言。In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is presented below. The summary is not intended to be an extensive overview nor to identify key/important elements or to delineate the scope of these embodiments, but rather serves as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.
本公开实施例提供一种直冷式冷柜,以解决直冷式冷柜内上下温度分布不均匀,进而导致制冷效果差的问题。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a direct cooling refrigerator to solve the problem of uneven temperature distribution on the upper and lower sides of the direct cooling refrigerator, which leads to poor cooling effect.
本申请第一个方面的实施例提供一种直冷式冷柜,所述直冷式冷柜包括:包括:柜体,限定出冷藏室;风道组件,沿竖向设于所述冷藏室内,所述风道组件包括第一风道和第二风道,所述第一风道沿横向设于所述冷藏室的底部,所述第一风道的两端分别开设有第一进风口和第二进风口;所述第二风道沿竖向设于所述第一风道的上方,所述第二风道的上端开设有出风口且所述第二风道的下端与所述第一风道相连通,以使流入所述第一风道内的冷空气能够流入所述第二风道并由所述出风口流出所述第二风道;风机,设于所述风道组件的顶部且与所述出风口相连通,以驱动所述冷藏室内的冷空气由所述第一进风口和所述第二进风口流入所述风道组件内并由所述出风口流入所述风机,并从所述风机的排风口流出。The embodiment of the first aspect of the present application provides a direct-cooling refrigerator, the direct-cooling refrigerator includes: including: a cabinet body defining a refrigerator compartment; an air duct assembly vertically arranged in the refrigerator chamber, the The air duct assembly includes a first air duct and a second air duct, the first air duct is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the refrigerating room, and the two ends of the first air duct are respectively opened with a first air inlet and a second air duct. Two air inlets; the second air duct is vertically arranged above the first air duct, the upper end of the second air duct is provided with an air outlet, and the lower end of the second air duct is connected to the first air duct The air passages are connected so that the cold air flowing into the first air passage can flow into the second air passage and flow out of the second air passage through the air outlet; the fan is arranged on the top of the air passage assembly And communicate with the air outlet, so as to drive the cold air in the refrigerator to flow into the air duct assembly through the first air inlet and the second air inlet, and flow into the fan through the air outlet, And flow out from the exhaust port of the fan.
在一些可选实施例中,所述第一进风口处设置有贯通所述第一进风口两侧的缺口;和/或,所述第二进风口处设置有贯通所述第二进风口两侧的缺口。In some optional embodiments, the first air inlet is provided with gaps penetrating both sides of the first air inlet; and/or, the second air inlet is provided with gaps penetrating both sides of the second air inlet. side notch.
在一些可选实施例中,所述第二风道与所述第一风道的连接处为弧面,以便于由所述第一进风口和所述第二进风口流入所述第一风道内的冷空气汇入所述第二风道内。In some optional embodiments, the connection between the second air duct and the first air duct is an arc surface, so as to facilitate the flow of the first air from the first air inlet and the second air inlet. The cold air in the channel flows into the second air channel.
在一些可选实施例中,所述第二风道与所述第一风道一体成型。In some optional embodiments, the second air duct is integrally formed with the first air duct.
在一些可选实施例中,所述直冷式冷柜还包括:风机罩,套设于所述风机的外侧,所述风机罩朝向所述风机的排风口的壁面沿所述风机的出风方向开设多个送风口,多个所述送风口从上到下依次均布在所述风机罩的壁面上。In some optional embodiments, the direct cooling refrigerator further includes: a fan cover, which is sleeved on the outside of the fan, and the wall of the fan cover faces the air outlet of the fan along the air outlet of the fan. A plurality of air supply ports are provided in the direction, and the plurality of air supply ports are evenly distributed on the wall surface of the fan cover from top to bottom.
在一些可选实施例中,所述柜体包括柜门,所述柜门可活动地设于所述冷藏室的顶部,以打开或关闭所述冷藏室;其中,所述风机罩的顶壁的高度小于所述柜门的高度,所述风机罩的顶壁与所述柜体内底部的距离大于所述风机罩的顶壁与所述柜门的距离。In some optional embodiments, the cabinet body includes a cabinet door, which is movably arranged on the top of the refrigerating room to open or close the refrigerating room; wherein, the top wall of the fan cover The height is less than the height of the cabinet door, and the distance between the top wall of the fan cover and the bottom of the cabinet is greater than the distance between the top wall of the fan cover and the cabinet door.
在一些可选实施例中,所述直冷式冷柜还包括:连接杆,连接所述风机罩和所述冷藏室的侧壁,以加强所述风道组件与所述冷藏室的连接。In some optional embodiments, the direct cooling refrigerator further includes: a connecting rod connecting the fan cover and the side wall of the refrigerating room, so as to strengthen the connection between the air duct assembly and the refrigerating room.
在一些可选实施例中,所述连接杆与所述风机罩的连接处的开口封闭,以防止风机吹出的风吹入所述连接杆内。In some optional embodiments, the opening at the connection between the connecting rod and the fan cover is closed, so as to prevent the wind blown by the fan from blowing into the connecting rod.
在一些可选实施例中,所述风机为后倾式离心风机,所述后倾式离心风机的轴线沿竖向设置,所述后倾式离心风机的吸风口与所述出风口相连通。In some optional embodiments, the fan is a backward-curved centrifugal fan, the axis of the backward-curved centrifugal fan is arranged vertically, and the air suction port of the backward-curved centrifugal fan communicates with the air outlet.
在一些可选实施例中,所述直冷式冷柜还包括:第一温度传感器,设于所述冷藏室的上部,用于检测所述冷藏室上部的温度;In some optional embodiments, the direct cooling refrigerator further includes: a first temperature sensor, disposed on the upper part of the refrigerating room, for detecting the temperature of the upper part of the refrigerating room;
第二温度传感器,设于所述冷藏室的下部,用于检测所述冷藏室下部的温度;The second temperature sensor is located at the lower part of the refrigerating room and is used to detect the temperature of the lower part of the refrigerating room;
控制器,与所述第一温度传感器、所述第二温度传感器和所述风机均电连接,被配置为根据所述第一温度传感器检测的温度和第二温度传感器检测的温度之间的差值控制所述风机的开闭。a controller, electrically connected to the first temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor and the fan, configured to The value controls the opening and closing of the fan.
本公开实施例提供的直冷式冷柜和,可以实现以下技术效果:The direct cooling refrigerator provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
采用本公开实施例提供的直冷式冷柜,通过在柜体内限定出冷藏室,可以将需冷藏的食物放置在冷藏室内,满足食物的存储要求;通过沿竖向将相连接的第一风道和第二风道设置在冷藏室内,并在第一风道的两端开设第一进风口和第二进风口和在第二风道的上端开设出风口,可以使冷藏室内底部的冷空气流入第一风道内并由第一风道汇流入第二风道由出风口流出第二风道至冷藏室的上部;通过将风机设置在出风口处,一方面可以为冷藏室内的冷空气的流动提供动力,另一方面可以改变出风口处的冷空气流动方向,在风机的驱动下,冷空气可以朝向出风口的四周流动,可以有效地提升冷藏室内的冷空气的均匀性,减小冷藏室的上部和下部的温度差,保证冷藏室内的每一处都满足待冷藏物的温度要求。With the direct cooling refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, by defining a refrigerator in the cabinet, food to be refrigerated can be placed in the refrigerator to meet the storage requirements of the food; through vertically connecting the first air duct and the second air duct are arranged in the refrigerator compartment, and the first air inlet and the second air inlet are opened at the two ends of the first air duct and the air outlet is opened at the upper end of the second air duct, so that the cold air at the bottom of the refrigerator compartment can flow into In the first air duct, it flows into the second air duct from the first air duct, and flows out of the second air duct from the air outlet to the upper part of the refrigerating room; by setting the fan at the air outlet, on the one hand, the flow of cold air in the refrigerating room can be improved. Provide power, on the other hand, it can change the flow direction of the cold air at the air outlet. Driven by the fan, the cold air can flow around the air outlet, which can effectively improve the uniformity of the cold air in the refrigerator and reduce the size of the refrigerator. The temperature difference between the upper and lower parts of the refrigerator ensures that every part of the refrigerator meets the temperature requirements of the items to be refrigerated.
以上的总体描述和下文中的描述仅是示例性和解释性的,不用于限制本申请。The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the application.
附图说明Description of drawings
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明和附图并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件示为类似的元件,附图不构成比例限制,并且其中:One or more embodiments are exemplified by the corresponding drawings, and these exemplifications and drawings do not constitute a limitation to the embodiments, and elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements, The drawings are not limited to scale and in which:
图1是本公开实施例提供的一个直冷式冷柜的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a direct cooling refrigerator provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开实施例提供的一个直冷式冷柜的局部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a direct cooling refrigerator provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开实施例提供的一个直冷式冷柜的剖面示意图;3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a direct cooling refrigerator provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开实施例提供的一个风道组件的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an air duct assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开实施例提供的一个风道组件的剖面示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air duct assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6是本公开实施例提供的图5中的A部的放大示意图。FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of part A in FIG. 5 provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
附图标记:Reference signs:
10:柜体、11:冷藏室、12:柜门、101:第一侧壁、102:第二侧壁、10: cabinet body, 11: refrigerator compartment, 12: cabinet door, 101: first side wall, 102: second side wall,
20:风道组件、21:第一风道、211:第一进风口、212:第二进风口、213:缺口、22:第二风道、221:出风口、20: air duct assembly, 21: first air duct, 211: first air inlet, 212: second air inlet, 213: gap, 22: second air duct, 221: air outlet,
30:风机、31:叶轮、311:吸风口、312:排风口、32:电机、30: fan, 31: impeller, 311: suction port, 312: exhaust port, 32: motor,
40:风机罩、41:送风口、40: fan cover, 41: air outlet,
50:连接杆。50: connecting rod.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了能够更加详尽地了解本公开实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本公开实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本公开实施例。在以下的技术描述中,为方便解释起见,通过多个细节以提供对所披露实施例的充分理解。然而,在没有这些细节的情况下,一个或多个实施例仍然可以实施。在其它情况下,为简化附图,熟知的结构和直冷式冷柜可以简化展示。In order to understand the characteristics and technical content of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other cases, well-known structures and direct cooling refrigerators may be shown simplified to simplify the drawings.
本公开实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本公开实施例的实施例。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so as to facilitate the embodiments of the disclosed embodiments described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
本公开实施例中,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“中”、“外”、“前”、“后”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系。这些术语主要是为了更好地描述本公开实施例及其实施例,并非用于限定所指示的直冷式冷柜、元件或组成部分必须具有特定方位,或以特定方位进行构造和操作。并且,上述部分术语除了可以用于表示方位或位置关系以外,还可能用于表示其他含义,例如术语“上”在某些情况下也可能用于表示某种依附关系或连接关系。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解这些术语在本公开实施例中的具体含义。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "middle", "outer", "front", "rear" etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. Positional relationship. These terms are mainly used to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit that the indicated direct cooling refrigerator, element or component must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure according to specific situations.
另外,术语“设置”、“连接”、“固定”应做广义理解。例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,可拆卸连接,或整体式构造;可以是机械连接,或电连接;可以是直接相连,或者是通过中间媒介间接相连,又或者是两个直冷式冷柜、元件或组成部分之间内部的连通。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本公开实施例中的具体含义。In addition, the terms "setting", "connecting" and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediary, or two direct cooling refrigerators , Internal communication between elements or components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure according to specific situations.
除非另有说明,术语“多个”表示两个或两个以上。Unless stated otherwise, the term "plurality" means two or more.
本公开实施例中,字符“/”表示前后对象是一种“或”的关系。例如,A/B表示:A或B。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the preceding and following objects are an "or" relationship. For example, A/B means: A or B.
术语“和/或”是一种描述对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系。例如,A和/或B,表示:A或B,或,A和B这三种关系。The term "and/or" is an associative relationship describing objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and/or B means: A or B, or, A and B, these three relationships.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本公开实施例中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and the features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other.
结合图1-6所示,图中箭头表示空气的流动方向,本公开实施例提供一种直冷式冷柜,直冷式冷柜包括:柜体10、风道组件20和风机30,柜体10限定出冷藏室11;风道组件20沿竖向设于冷藏室11内,风道组件20包括第一风道21和第二风道22,第一风道21沿横向设于冷藏室11的底部,第一风道21的两端开设有第一进风口211和第二进风口212;第二风道22沿竖向设于第一风道21的上方,第二风道22的上端开设有出风口221且第二风道22的下端与第一风道21相连通,以使流入第一风道21内的冷空气能够流向第二风道22并由出风口221流出第二风道22;风机30设于风道组件20的顶部且与出风口221相连通,风机30以驱动冷藏室11内的冷空气由第一进风口211和第二进风口212流入风道组件20内并由出风口221流入风机30,并从风机30的排风口312朝向风机30的四周流动。1-6, the arrows in the figures indicate the flow direction of the air. The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a direct-cooling refrigerator. The direct-cooling refrigerator includes: a
采用本公开实施例提供的直冷式冷柜,通过在柜体10内限定出冷藏室11,可以将需冷藏的食物放置在冷藏室11内,满足食物的存储要求;通过沿竖向将相连接的第一风道21和第二风道22设置在冷藏室11内,并在第一风道21的两端开设第一进风口211和第二进风口212和在第二风道22的上端开设出风口221,可以使冷藏室11内底部的冷空气流入第一风道21内并由第一风道21汇流入第二风道22由出风口221流出第二风道22至冷藏室11的上部;通过将风机30设置在出风口221处,一方面可以为冷藏室11内的冷空气的流动提供动力,另一方面可以改变出风口221处的冷空气流动方向,在风机30的驱动下,冷空气可以朝向出风口221的四周流动,可以有效地提升冷藏室11内的冷空气的均匀性,减小冷藏室11的上部和下部的温度差,保证冷藏室11内的每一处都满足待冷藏物的温度要求。Using the direct cooling refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, by defining a
可选地,第一风道21为长方体结构,第一风道21包括顶板、底板和两个侧板,两个侧板沿竖向设置在冷藏室11内,两个侧板的下端均与底板相连接,两个侧边的上端均与顶板相连接,底板、两个侧板和顶板共同限定出第一风道21。Optionally, the
可选地,冷藏室11的内底板开设有与第一风道21的底板相适配的凹槽,这样,第一风道21的底板可与冷藏室11的内底板卡接,以便于第一风道21和冷藏室11的安装和拆卸。Optionally, the inner bottom plate of the
可选地,风机30为小尺寸离心风机30。这样,可以有效地减小风机30需要的安装空间,保证冷藏室11内仍有较大的存储空间,不会因为增设风机30而导致冷藏室11的存储空间变得很小。Optionally, the
在一些可选实施例中,第一进风口211处设置有贯通第一进风口211两侧的缺口213;和/或,第二进风口212处设置有贯通第二进风口212两侧的缺口213。In some optional embodiments, the
采用本公开实施例提供的直冷式冷柜,通过在第一进风口211处设置有贯通第一进风口211两侧的缺口213,可以使第一进风口211两侧的冷空气通过缺口213流入第一风道21内,通过在第二进风口212处设置有贯通第二进风口212两侧的缺口213,可以使第二进风口212两侧的冷空气通过缺口213流入第一风道21内,这样可以有效地提升第一风道21的进风效率。Using the direct cooling refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the
可选地,第一风道21为立方体结构,缺口213分别设置在第一风道21的两个竖向侧壁上。Optionally, the
可选地,冷藏室11包括第一侧壁101和第二侧壁102,第一侧壁101和第二侧壁102相对设置,第一风道21包括第一端和第二端,第一风道21的第一端沿竖向开设有第一进风口211,第一风道21的第二端开设有沿竖向第二进风口212,第一端朝向第一侧壁101设置,第二端朝向第二侧壁102设置,第一端和第二端均开设有弧形缺口213,第一端的弧形缺口213的开口方向朝向第一侧壁101设置,第一端的弧形开口的开口方向朝向第二侧壁102设置。Optionally, the
这样,通过在第一端和第二端设置弧形缺口213,可以有效地增大第一进风口211和第二进风口212的冷空气流通面积。弧形缺口213的开口方向朝向冷藏壁的内壁设置,这样可以在满足第一风道21的进风要求的同时,防止冷藏室11内的存储物从缺口213落入第一风道21内。In this way, the cold air circulation area of the
在一些可选实施例中,第二风道22与第一风道21的连接处为弧面,以便于第一风道21内的冷空气流入第二风道22内。In some optional embodiments, the connection between the
采用本公开实施例提供的直冷式冷柜,通过将第二风道22与第一风道21的连接处作过渡圆弧连接,可以有效地减小第一进风口211和第二进风口212进入的冷空气在第一风道21和第二风道22的连接处发生碰撞,影响气流的流动。相比于在第一风道21和第二风道22的连接处呈直角的连接方式,可以有效地减小冷空气流动阻力,提升第二风道22的出风效果。The direct cooling refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can effectively reduce the size of the
在一些可选实施例中,第二风道22与第一风道21一体成型。In some optional embodiments, the
采用本公开实施例提供的直冷式冷柜,通过将第二风道22与第一风道21一体成型设置,可以有效地提高第一风道21和第二风道22的连接可靠性和冷空气流道的封闭性,避免由于第一风道21或第二风道22受到冷藏室11内的存储物的作用力,而导致第二风道22和第一风道21连接处产生缝隙或连接不可靠,影响风道组件20的出风效果的情况发生。Using the direct cooling refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, by integrally forming the
在一些可选实施例中,直冷式冷柜还包括:风机罩40,风机罩40套设于风机30的外侧,风机罩40朝向风机30的排风口312的壁面沿风机30的出风方向开设多个送风口41,多个送风口41从上到下依次均布在风机罩40的壁面上。In some optional embodiments, the direct cooling refrigerator further includes: a
采用本公开实施例提供的直冷式冷柜,结合图4中所示,通过设置风机罩40,可以将风机30和冷藏室11内的存储物分隔开来,一方面可以避免在向冷藏室11内放置存储物时,存储物品掉落到风机30上进而导致风机30损坏或破损的情况发生,另一方面可以有效地防止冷藏箱内的存储物过多,存储物堆积到风机30的周边,影响风机30的正常工作的情况发生,进而可以提升直冷式冷柜的可靠性。通过在风机罩40上开设送风口41,可以在保护风机30的同时保证风机30的出风效果。通过设置多个送风口41并将多个送风口41均布在风机罩40上,可以减小送风口41的开口大小,避免送风口41的开口过大,导致冷藏箱内的存储物由开口落入风机罩40内影响风机30运转的情况发生。Using the direct cooling refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 4 , by setting the
在一些可选实施例中,柜体10包括柜门12,柜门12可活动地设于冷藏室11的顶部,以打开或关闭冷藏室11;其中,风机罩40的顶壁的高度小于柜门12的高度,且风机罩40的顶壁与柜体10的底部的距离大于风机罩40的顶壁与柜门12的距离。In some optional embodiments, the
风机罩40的顶壁的高度小于柜门12的高度,且风机罩40的顶壁与柜体10的底部的距离大于风机罩40的顶壁与柜门12的距离,也就是说,风机罩40设置在冷藏室11的上部空间且距离柜门12有一定的间距。The height of the top wall of the
采用本公开实施例提供的直冷式冷柜,通过将风机罩40设置在柜门12的下方且与柜门12之间存在一定的距离,可以避免由于柜门12密封不严或者柜门12处热交换较快,冷量流失快而导致风机30频繁开启和关闭影响风机30的使用寿命的情况发生。此外,通过将风机罩40的顶壁与柜体10的底部的距离大于风机罩40的顶壁与柜门12的距离设置,可以保证风机30位于冷藏室11的上部,风机30吹出的冷空气能够到达冷藏室11的上部空间,进而减小冷藏室11上部和下部的温度差。By adopting the direct cooling refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, by setting the
可选地,柜门12相对于柜体10的活动方式包括滑动或转动。Optionally, the movement of the
可选地,柜门12由透明玻璃材质制成,这样,可以便于用户直观地看到冷藏室11内的存储物,进而用户可以不用打开柜门12就可以查找存储物,从而可以避免柜门12开启后再进行查找而导致柜体内的冷量流失过多的情况发生。Optionally, the
在一些可选实施例中,直冷式冷柜还包括:连接杆50,连接杆50连接风机罩40和冷藏室11的侧壁,以加强风道组件20与冷藏室11的连接。In some optional embodiments, the direct cooling refrigerator further includes: a connecting
采用本公开实施例提供的直冷式冷柜,通过设置在风机罩40的和冷藏室11的侧壁之间设置连接杆50,可以有效地加强风道组件20与冷藏室11的连接强度。In the direct cooling refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the connection strength between the
在一些可选实施例中,连接杆50与风机罩40的连接处的开口封闭,以防止风机30吹出的风吹入连接杆50内。In some optional embodiments, the opening at the connection between the connecting
采用本公开实施例提供的直冷式冷柜,结合图4和图5中所示,通过将连接杆50与风机罩40的连接处的开口封闭,即连接杆50为中空的杆件结构,由于风机30向四周出风,所以送风口41开设在风机罩40的周向,当连接杆50与风机罩40连接后,连接杆50的中空内腔通过送风口41与风机罩40的内部空间连通,风机30吹出的冷空气会有部分流入连接杆50内。通过将连接杆50与风机罩40的连接处封闭,可以使风机30吹出的冷空气全部流向风机30的四周,避免风机30吹出的冷空气流入连接杆50的内部,导致风机30吹出的冷空气在连接杆50的阻挡下,产生较大的动力损失,使冷空气不能流动至风机30的四周,进而影响风机30的出风效果。Using the direct-cooling refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. The
在一些可选实施例中,风机30为后倾式离心风机,后倾式离心风机的轴线沿竖向设置,后倾式离心风机的吸风口311与出风口221相连通。In some optional embodiments, the
采用本公开实施例提供的直冷式冷柜,结合图2至图6中所示,通过设置后倾式离心风机,可以使风道组件20内的冷空气在后倾式离心风机的驱动下,从吸风口311流入后倾式离心风机的内部,在后倾式离心风机的作用下吹向后倾式离心风机的四周。而且采用后倾式离心风机,可以有效地减小风机30所需要的安装空间,而且后倾式离心风机还具有运行时产生的噪音小,便于维护的优点。Using the direct-cooling refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 6 , by setting a backward-inclined centrifugal fan, the cold air in the
可选地,后倾式离心风机包括叶轮31和电机32,叶轮31与电机32的输出轴驱动连接,电机32嵌于叶轮31的内部;叶轮31包括上盖板、下盖板和叶片;叶片竖直设置在上盖板和下盖板之间,且叶片呈弧形;下盖板设有吸风口311,上下盖板之间形成排风口312。这样,后倾式离心风机可以形成侧壁进风周向出风的气流模型。Optionally, the backward inclined centrifugal fan includes an
在一些可选实施例中,直冷式冷柜还包括:第一温度传感器、第二温度传感器和控制器,第一温度传感器设于冷藏室11的上部,第一温度传感器用于检测冷藏室11上部的温度;第二温度传感器设于冷藏室11的下部,第二温度传感器用于检测冷藏室11下部的温度;控制器与第一温度传感器、第二温度传感器和风机30均电连接,控制器被配置为根据第一温度传感器检测的温度和第二温度传感器检测的温度之间的差值控制风机30的开闭。In some optional embodiments, the direct cooling refrigerator also includes: a first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor and a controller, the first temperature sensor is arranged on the upper part of the
采用本公开实施例提供的直冷式冷柜,通过设置在第一温度传感器、第二温度传感器和控制器,可以保证冷藏室11的上部温度和下部温度的温度差值在一定范围内波动,保证上部温度和下部温度的温度差值在食物冷藏要求的允许范围内,可以有效地提升冷藏室11内的温度均匀性。Using the direct cooling refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, by setting the first temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor and the controller, it can ensure that the temperature difference between the upper temperature and the lower temperature of the
示例性的,当第一温度传感器和第二温度传感器检测的温度的差值大于2℃时,控制器控制风机30启动,当第一温度传感器和第二温度传感器检测的温度差值小于或等于2℃时,控制器控制风机30关闭。Exemplarily, when the temperature difference detected by the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor is greater than 2°C, the controller controls the
以上描述和附图充分地示出了本公开的实施例,以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施例可以包括结构的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求,否则单独的部件和功能是可选的,并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施例的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施例的部分和特征。本公开的实施例并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。The above description and drawings sufficiently illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural and other changes. The examples merely represent possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the order of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of other embodiments. Embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
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