CN218076421U - Fatty acid distillation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fatty acid distillation plant, including the distillation barrel, the installation cavity has been seted up to the distillation barrel outer wall, be equipped with the heating collar in the installation cavity, be equipped with the stirring subassembly in the distillation barrel, the stirring subassembly includes the base, the base rotates locates lateral wall under the distillation barrel, base upside evenly distributed is equipped with three pivots, and three pivots all rotate with the base and be connected, three pivots all are equipped with spiral stirring leaf, the distillation barrel upside is equipped with the through-hole, sealed rotation is connected with the disc in the through-hole, the distillation barrel upside is equipped with the protection box, protection box upside is equipped with the motor, the disc upside is equipped with drive assembly, drive assembly is located the protection box, the distillation barrel upside is equipped with feed hopper, the distillation barrel downside is equipped with the discharging pipe, fatty acid is heated more evenly when can through the cooperation of stirring subassembly with the heating collar, improve distillation efficiency, the scraper blade can clear up the residue of remaining in the distillation barrel inner wall, the manual work volume has been reduced.

Description

Fatty acid distillation device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of distillation plant, concretely relates to fatty acid distillation plant.

Background

Fatty acid is a class of compound that comprises carbon, hydrogen, three kinds of elements of oxygen, neutral fat, the principal ingredients of phospholipid and glycolipid, use animal and vegetable fat as the raw materials, adopt intermittent type formula or continuous type hydrolysis to obtain crude fatty acid all have the color and luster problem of difference degree, it is few direct use, can use after must distilling the refining, current fatty acid distillation plant often uses the heater to heat fatty acid from a direction, make the fatty acid heating of being close to the heater faster, the fatty acid heating of keeping away from the heater is slower, lead to fatty acid to be heated unevenly, distillation efficiency is low, after the completion of the distillation simultaneously, the impurity of inside leaving over is difficult to clear up at the box inner wall, work efficiency has been reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at: aim at providing a fatty acid distillation plant, through stirring subassembly and heating collar the cooperation can the time fatty acid be heated more evenly when the distillation, improve distillation efficiency, the scraper blade can be cleared up the residue of remaining at the distillation bucket inner wall, has reduced the hand work volume.

In order to realize the technical purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a fatty acid distillation plant, includes the distillation barrel, the distillation barrel outer wall has been seted up the installation cavity, be equipped with the heating coil in the installation cavity, be equipped with the stirring subassembly in the distillation barrel, the stirring subassembly includes the base, the base rotates to be located lateral wall under the distillation barrel, base upside evenly distributed is equipped with three pivots, and three the pivot all with the base rotates to be connected, and three pivots all are equipped with spiral stirring leaf, the distillation barrel upside is equipped with the through-hole, the through-hole internal seal rotates and is connected with the disc, the distillation barrel upside is equipped with the protection box, protection box upside is equipped with the motor, the disc upside is equipped with drive assembly, drive assembly is located the protection box, three the pivot with the drive assembly transmission is connected, the distillation barrel upside is equipped with feed hopper, the distillation barrel downside is equipped with the discharging pipe.

Drive assembly includes the internal gear, the internal gear is fixed to be located protection box inside wall, the disc upside rotate be equipped with three pivot position assorted three first gears, it is three first gear all with internal gear intermeshing, three the pivot is all upwards run through the disc respectively with three first gear drive is connected, the output of motor stretches into downwards protection box fixedly connected with second gear, the second gear all with three first gear intermeshing.

The horizontal fixedly connected with first scraper blade of base side, first scraper blade upside fixedly connected with second scraper blade, the second scraper blade with distillation barrel inner wall butt.

The feeding funnel is provided with a matched sealing cover, and the discharging pipe is provided with an electric valve.

Four support rods are arranged on the lower side of the distillation barrel, and support seats are arranged on the lower sides of the support rods.

The utility model discloses a stirring subassembly and heating collar's cooperation can the time fatty acid be heated more evenly when the distillation, improve distillation efficiency, the scraper blade can be cleared up the residue of remaining at the distillation barrel inner wall, has reduced the manual work volume.

Drawings

The invention can be further illustrated by means of non-limiting examples given in the figures.

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a fatty acid distillation apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the fatty acid distillation apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a first embodiment of a fatty acid distillation apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the fatty acid distillation apparatus of the present invention.

The main element symbols are as follows:

the device comprises a distillation barrel 1, a base 11, a rotating shaft 12, a disc 13, an internal gear 14, a first gear 15, a protection box 16, a motor 17, a second gear 18, a spiral stirring blade 19, a feeding hole 21, a discharging pipe 22, an installation cavity 23, a heating ring 24, a first scraping plate 31, a second scraping plate 32, a sealing cover 41, an electric valve 42, a supporting rod 51 and a supporting seat 52

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the following description is provided for the purpose of illustrating the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a fatty acid distillation apparatus, including distillation barrel 1, distillation barrel 1 outer wall has seted up installation cavity 23, be equipped with heating ring 24 in the installation cavity 23, be equipped with the stirring subassembly in the distillation barrel 1, the stirring subassembly includes base 11, base 11 rotates and locates distillation barrel 1 lower side wall, base 11 upside evenly distributed is equipped with three pivot 12, and three pivot 12 all rotate with base 11 and be connected, three pivot 12 all are equipped with spiral stirring leaf 19, distillation barrel 1 upside is equipped with the through-hole, the sealed rotation is connected with disc 13 in the through-hole, distillation barrel 1 upside is equipped with protection box 16, protection box 16 upside is equipped with motor 17, disc 13 upside is equipped with the drive assembly, the drive assembly is located protection box 16, three pivot 12 are connected with the drive assembly transmission, distillation barrel 1 upside is equipped with feed hopper 21, distillation barrel 1 downside is equipped with discharging pipe 22;

the feed hopper 21 is communicated with the distillation barrel 1, when in use, fatty acid is put into the distillation barrel 1 through the feed hopper 21, the feed hopper 21 can assist the feeding, the heating ring 24 is started to heat the distillation barrel 1, then the motor 17 is started, the motor 17 is operated to drive the driving component to operate, the driving component operates to drive the rotation of the three rotating shafts 12, the rotation of the three rotating shafts 12 drives the rotation of the three groups of spiral stirring blades 19, the rotation of the three groups of spiral stirring blades 19 drives the fatty acid at the lower side in the distillation barrel 1 upwards, so that the fatty acid at the upper side and the lower side can be simply exchanged in position, the driving component operates to drive the revolution of the three rotating shafts 12, the revolution of the three rotating shafts 12 drives the disc 13 to rotate, and the revolution of the three rotating shafts 12 drives the base 11 to rotate, the three rotating shafts 12 revolve to drive the three groups of spiral stirring blades 19 to revolve, the three rotating shafts 12 and the three groups of spiral stirring blades 19 revolve to stir fatty acid in the distillation barrel 1, the fluidity of the fatty acid is increased, the fatty acid is heated more uniformly, the distillation efficiency of the fatty acid is improved, meanwhile, water vapor can be released through the feeding hopper 21 in the distillation process, the discharging pipe 22 is opened to take out the fatty acid after the distillation is finished, and the disc 13 is in sealed rotation arrangement, so that the disc 13 can prevent the water vapor from rising to corrode the gear, the protection box 16 can protect the gear and operators, external sundries from falling into the driving assembly to damage the gear, and meanwhile, the operators are prevented from being injured due to touching the driving assembly during operation;

the utility model discloses a stirring subassembly and heating ring's cooperation can the time fatty acid be heated more evenly when the distillation, improve distillation efficiency, the scraper blade can be cleared up the residue of remaining at the distillation barrel inner wall, has reduced the manual work volume.

The driving assembly comprises an internal gear 14, the internal gear 14 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the protection box 16, three first gears 15 matched with the positions of the three rotating shafts 12 are rotatably arranged on the upper side of the disc 13, the three first gears 15 are mutually meshed with the internal gear 14, the three rotating shafts 12 upwards penetrate through the disc 13 and are respectively in transmission connection with the three first gears 15, the output end of the motor 17 downwards extends into the protection box 16 and is fixedly connected with a second gear 18, and the second gear 18 is mutually meshed with the three first gears 15;

when the motor 17 is started, the motor 17 operates to drive the second gear 18 to rotate, and because the three first gears 15, the second gear 18 and the internal gear 14 are meshed with each other, the second gear 18 rotates under the coordination of the internal gear 14 to drive the three first gears 15 to rotate while revolving around the second gear 18, the three first gears 15 rotate to drive the three rotating shafts 12 to rotate, and the three first gears 15 revolve to drive the three rotating shafts 12 to revolve.

The feeding hopper 21 is provided with a matched sealing cover 41, and the discharging pipe 22 is provided with an electric valve 42; before distillation, the sealing cover 41 is opened, fatty acid is put in through the feeding funnel 21, then the sealing cover 42 is closed, distillation is started, the sealing cover 41 can be opened after the temperature in the distillation barrel 1 reaches the boiling point of water vapor, the water vapor is released through the feeding funnel 21, the electric valve 42 is opened after the distillation is finished, and the remaining fatty acid is taken out through the discharging pipe 22 so as to carry out subsequent processes.

Four support rods 51 are arranged at the lower side of the distillation barrel 1, and support seats 52 are arranged at the lower sides of the four support rods 51; the support rod 51 and the support base 52 can support the distillation barrel 1.

Example two

As shown in fig. 4, a first scraper 31 is transversely and fixedly connected to the side surface of the base 11, a second scraper 32 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first scraper 31, and the second scraper 32 abuts against the inner wall of the distillation barrel 1;

first scraper blade 31 and distillation barrel 1 bottom looks butt, during the distillation, three 12 revolutions of pivot drive base 11 and rotate, base 11 rotates and drives first scraper blade 31 and rotates around base 11, first scraper blade 31 rotates and to scrape the fatty acid of distillation barrel 1 bottom, avoid partly fatty acid to be detained in distillation barrel 1 bottom, lead to being heated unevenly, first scraper blade 31 rotates and drives second scraper blade 32 and rotate, second scraper blade 32 rotates and to carry out supplementary stirring to fatty acid when the distillation, improve stirring effect, simultaneously after the distillation, second scraper blade 32 rotates and can also strike off the remaining impurity of distillation barrel 1 inner wall, the amount of manual work has been reduced.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention shall be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a fatty acid distillation plant, includes distillation barrel (1), installation cavity (23) have been seted up to distillation barrel (1) outer wall, be equipped with heating collar (24), its characterized in that in installation cavity (23): be equipped with the stirring subassembly in distillation barrel (1), the stirring subassembly includes base (11), base (11) are rotated and are located lateral wall under distillation barrel (1), base (11) upside evenly distributed is equipped with three pivot (12), and three pivot (12) all with base (11) rotate to be connected, and three pivot (12) all are equipped with spiral stirring leaf (19), distillation barrel (1) upside is equipped with the through-hole, the through-hole internal seal rotates and is connected with disc (13), distillation barrel (1) upside is equipped with protection box (16), protection box (16) upside is equipped with motor (17), disc (13) upside is equipped with drive assembly, drive assembly is located protection box (16), three pivot (12) with the drive assembly transmission is connected, distillation barrel (1) upside is equipped with feed hopper (21), distillation barrel (1) downside is equipped with discharging pipe (22).

2. A fatty acid distillation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: drive assembly includes internal gear (14), internal gear (14) are fixed to be located protection box (16) inside wall, disc (13) upside rotate be equipped with three pivot (12) position assorted three first gear (15), three first gear (15) all with internal gear (14) intermeshing, three pivot (12) all upwards run through disc (13) respectively with three first gear (15) transmission is connected, the output of motor (17) stretches into downwards protection box (16) fixedly connected with second gear (18), second gear (18) all with three first gear (15) intermeshing.

3. A fatty acid distillation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal fixedly connected with first scraper blade (31) in base (11) side, first scraper blade (31) upside fixedly connected with second scraper blade (32), second scraper blade (32) with distillation barrel (1) inner wall butt.

4. A fatty acid distillation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding hopper (21) is provided with a matched sealing cover (41), and the discharging pipe (22) is provided with an electric valve (42).

5. The fatty acid distillation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: four support rods (51) are arranged on the lower side of the distillation barrel (1), and supporting seats (52) are arranged on the lower sides of the support rods (51).

Images