CN218060949U - Adjustable ridge structure and combination formula roof - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an adjustable ridge structure and combination formula roof sets up in chevron shape roof junction, include: the device comprises a rotary support and a pressing seat, wherein a support ring is arranged at one end of the rotary support, the other end of the rotary support is connected with the herringbone roof, and the two rotary supports are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the herringbone roof; two ends of the pressing seat are symmetrically provided with pressing rings, and the two pressing rings and the supporting ring are internally tangent; the top of pressing the seat is provided with the arc roof, and the outside at runing rest and pressure seat is established to the arc roof cover. The utility model discloses a support ring on the runing rest and the tangent setting of the clamping ring on the pressure seat, when the installation angle who changes the runing rest, the clamping ring always can be laminated with the support ring, guarantees the horizontality of pressing the seat, need not go to change the shape of arc roof on the ridge according to the slope on roof, and the commonality is strong.

Description

Adjustable ridge structure and combination formula roof

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of housing construction technique and specifically relates to indicate an adjustable ridge structure and combination formula roof.

Background

BIPV (building integrated photovoltaic) is a technology that integrates solar power (photovoltaic) products into buildings. Building integrated photovoltaics can be divided into two main categories: one is the combination of photovoltaic arrays and buildings. The other is the integration of photovoltaic arrays with buildings. Such as a photovoltaic tile roof, a photovoltaic curtain wall, a photovoltaic daylighting roof and the like. In both of these ways, the integration of photovoltaic arrays with buildings is a common form, particularly with building roofing.

After the roofs on the two sides of the BIPV are covered, an integrated herringbone top cover plate needs to be additionally arranged at the ridge, the airtightness of the whole roof is guaranteed, and rainwater is prevented from leaking into the house in severe weather such as rainy days. In general, in the building construction process, in order to ensure the stability of the roof and the smooth drainage, the slope of the roof needs to be set between 10 degrees and 30 degrees, the shape and the angle of the herringbone cover plate of the ridge completely depend on the slope of the roof, and specifically, the sheet metal part is bent according to the corresponding angle and is installed on the ridge.

The existing herringbone roof ridge needs to be customized according to the gradient of the roof, is poor in compatibility and cannot be used in a unified mode.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that overcome among the prior art ridge structure need with the slope according to the roof remove the defect of customization design, design an adjustable ridge structure, can remove the regulation according to the slope on roof, the commonality is strong.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an adjustable ridge structure sets up in gable roof junction, include:

the device comprises a rotary support, a support ring and a plurality of rotary supports, wherein one end of each rotary support is provided with the support ring, the other end of each rotary support is connected with the herringbone roof, and the two rotary supports are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the herringbone roof;

the two ends of the pressing seat are symmetrically provided with pressing rings, and the two pressing rings and the supporting ring are internally tangent;

the arc top plate is arranged at the top of the pressing seat; and the arc-shaped top plate is covered on the outer sides of the rotating bracket and the pressing seat.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the support ring is equal to the compression ring in curvature radius of the joint.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the pressing ring is provided with a cover plate, and the cover plate is detachably connected to the pressing ring.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a first positioning is provided between the rotating bracket and the gable roof; and a second positioning is arranged between the pressing ring and the supporting ring.

In an embodiment of the utility model, the both ends of pressing the seat are provided with the draw-in groove, arc roof card is established again in the draw-in groove.

A combined roof comprises the adjustable ridge structure and further comprises a supporting assembly, wherein the supporting assembly comprises longitudinal beams, the two longitudinal beams are spliced to form a herringbone shape, and the two rotating supports are symmetrically arranged at the joint of the two longitudinal beams; a plurality of light shielding plates are arranged between two adjacent longitudinal beams.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the longitudinal beam is provided with a plurality of purlins, and the purlins are vertically installed between the longitudinal beams.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, be provided with first water drainage tank and second water drainage tank on the longeron, first water drainage tank and second water drainage tank are provided with the end cap in one side of ridge.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the first drainage groove is provided with a waterproof assembly, the waterproof assembly includes a waterproof frame, the waterproof frame is connected with the first drainage groove by bolts, and a waterproof cover plate is clamped between the waterproof frame.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the light shielding plate is clamped between the waterproof component and the longitudinal beam.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model have following advantage:

an adjustable ridge structure and combination formula roof, set up two runing rest symmetries in the junction on gable roof, the installation angle of runing rest depends on gable roof's the slope. Because two last clamping rings of pressing the seat and tangent setting between two support rings on the runing rest, can go the adjustment position according to the angle of difference, guarantee to press the seat to be in horizontal position all the time to the shape of the arc apron at top need not be adjusted. The utility model discloses can adjust wantonly according to the slope of chevron shape roof, the roof of different slopes can be adapted to same kind of ridge structure, and the commonality is strong with the compatibility.

Drawings

In order to make the content of the invention more clearly understood, the invention will now be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments thereof, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural side view of the ridge of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a structural cross-sectional view of the stringer of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the end of the stringer of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the light shielding plate of FIG. 3;

description reference numbers indicate: 1. rotating the bracket; 2. pressing a base; 3. an arc-shaped top plate; 4. a support assembly; 11. a support ring; 21. pressing a ring; 22. a cover plate; 41. a stringer; 42. a purlin; 43. a waterproof assembly; 44. a visor; 411. a first drainage tank; 412. a second water discharge tank; 413. and (7) a plug.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and can implement the present invention, but the embodiments are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the utility model discloses an adjustable ridge structure, include:

the support device comprises a rotating support 1, wherein a support ring 11 is arranged at one end of the rotating support 1, the other end of the rotating support 1 is connected with the herringbone roof, and the two rotating supports 1 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the herringbone roof. The whole rotating support 1 is divided into two sub-supports, the two sub-supports are required to be symmetrically arranged on a roof, the installation position of a subsequent section bar is ensured, and the bottom of the rotating support 1 is attached to the slope surface of the roof according to the slope of the roof.

The pressing seat 2 is provided with pressing rings 21 at two ends of the pressing seat 2 symmetrically, and the two pressing rings 21 and the support ring 11 are arranged in an inscribed mode; similarly, the pressing seat 2 is provided with two corresponding pressing rings 21, the pressing rings 21 and the supporting rings 11 are both annular, the pressing rings 21 and the supporting rings 11 are arranged in an internally tangent mode, and when the slope of the roof is changed, the pressing rings 21 are always attached to the supporting rings 11 in a corresponding position, so that the pressing seat 2 is always in a horizontal state.

The top of pressing seat 2 is provided with arc roof 3, and arc roof 3 covers and establishes in the runing rest 1 and the outside of pressing seat 2, covers whole ridge. Because the rotary bracket 1 and the pressing seat 2 can be adjusted, the whole ridge can be closed without changing the shape of the arc-shaped top plate 3. The utility model discloses in, mutually support between the section bar in the structure of whole ridge, under the prerequisite that need not change the section bar structure, can adapt to different roof angles, the commonality is strong.

Further, in order to ensure the stability of the whole ridge structure and the level of the top arc-shaped top plate 3, the curvature radius of the joint of the support ring 11 and the pressing ring 21 is equal, so that the support ring 11 and the pressing ring 21 can be tightly jointed in a tangent state.

Furthermore, the whole ridge structure is arranged at the highest position of the roof, and the pressing ring 21 is provided with the cover plate 22, so that rainwater and the like can be prevented from entering the pressing ring 21, and accumulated water is prevented from leaking into the room; secondly, detachable connection between apron 22 and the clamping ring 21, as preferred scheme, with apron 22 lock between clamping ring 21, easy to assemble and dismantlement.

Further, a first positioning is arranged between the rotating bracket 1 and the gable roof, and the bracket and the gable roof are fixed; and a second positioning is arranged between the pressing ring 21 and the support ring 11, and the pressing seat 2 is fixed on the rotating bracket 1 through the second positioning after the angle of the rotating bracket 1 is adjusted. As the preferred scheme, a conical blind hole is preset at the joint of the rotary support 1 and the gable roof, similarly, the conical blind hole is arranged on the inner side of the compression ring 21, and in the installation process, the self-tapping screw is aligned to the conical blind hole and is driven into the conical blind hole, so that the fixing between the sectional materials in the installation process is facilitated.

Further, for the installation of convenient arc roof 3, the both ends of pressing seat 2 are provided with the draw-in groove, establish arc roof 3 card in the draw-in groove, and it needs to notice that, when the lateral distance of whole roof is longer, increase the connecting piece between two adjacent arc roofs 3, prevent to leak rain in the gap of the junction of arc roof 3.

Referring to fig. 3, the combined roof comprises the adjustable ridge structure and a support assembly 4, the main structure of the whole roof is composed of a plurality of longitudinal beams 41, two longitudinal beams 41 are spliced to form a herringbone shape, and the installation angle of the longitudinal beam 41 is the slope of the roof. Two rotating supports 1 are symmetrically arranged at the joint of two longitudinal beams 41, and the whole roof ridge is arranged at the top of the joint of the longitudinal beams 41. A plurality of light screens 44 are disposed between two adjacent longitudinal beams 41, and preferably, the light screens 44 may also be selected as solar panels, which not only can serve as rain-shielding plates for a roof, but also can utilize the lighting area of the roof to generate electricity.

Further, in order to ensure the stability of the whole roof structure, a plurality of purlines 42 are arranged at the bottom of the longitudinal beam 41, and the purlines 42 and the longitudinal beam 41 are vertically arranged, so that the rigidity of the whole roof structure is increased. It should be noted that the longitudinal beam 41 and the purlin 42 are fixedly connected by bolts.

Further, referring to fig. 4 to 5, in the present invention, the drainage structure of the whole roof is formed by two drainage grooves, an upper drainage groove and a lower drainage groove, through the first drainage groove 411 and the second drainage groove 412 which are arranged on the longitudinal beam 41, so as to increase the drainage efficiency. Secondly, the first water drainage channel 411 and the second water drainage channel 412 are provided with a plug 413 at one side of the ridge, so as to prevent water in the water drainage channels from flowing backwards into the room in severe weather, such as strong wind and strong rain.

Further, as shown in fig. 6, when the slope of the roof is large, it is necessary to connect two longitudinal beams 41, and a waterproof unit 43 is provided in the first drain tank 411 in order to prevent rainwater from leaking into the room from the connection. Specifically, a "few" waterproof rack is installed on the top of the first drain tank 411. With passing through bolted connection between waterproof frame and the first basin 411, be equipped with waterproof apron at the top card of waterproof frame simultaneously, prevent that the rainwater from leaking the people indoor from the junction. Next, the shade plate 44 is interposed between the waterproof member 43 and the side member 41, and is fastened by a bolt connecting the first drain tank 411.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a concrete installation as follows: after the plant main body structure is installed, the end parts of the two longitudinal beams 41 are sawed at a certain angle, so that the profiles on the left side and the right side are attached at a preset angle to form a herringbone shape, then the plugs 413 are installed at one ends of the longitudinal beams 41 close to the roof ridge, and the notches at the bottoms of the longitudinal beams 41 are fastened with the purlines 42 through bolts. Placing the rotating bracket 1 on the connected longitudinal beam 41, and adjusting the distance from the end part of the longitudinal beam 41 during placement to ensure that the distance between the left side and the right side is consistent, thereby preventing the influence on the installation of the rear pressing seat 2; the bottom of the rotating bracket 1 is provided with a positioning conical blind hole, a round hole is pre-drilled at the position and is connected with the longitudinal beam 41 through a bolt, and the positioning conical blind hole is required on each section of the longitudinal beam 41. The structure of the press ring 21 on the press base 2 is placed in the support ring 11 of the installed rotating bracket 1, the whole horizontal plane is guaranteed, the left and right rotating brackets 1 are firmly connected through self-tapping self-drilling screws, and the upper cover plate 22 is fastened after the fixing is finished. The light shading plate 44 is mounted on the longitudinal beam 41 by means of profiles and screws, which will not be described herein. And finally, two cantilever ribs at the bottom of the arc-shaped top plate are placed in the left groove and the right groove of the pressing seat 2, so that the arc-shaped top plate is fixed firmly. The utility model discloses can adapt to the roof of different slopes, only need can accomplish with the equipment of set of section bar according to the roof of difference, the commonality is strong.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. An adjustable ridge structure disposed at a gable roof junction, comprising:

the device comprises a rotary support, a support ring and a plurality of rotary supports, wherein one end of each rotary support is provided with the support ring, the other end of each rotary support is connected with the herringbone roof, and the two rotary supports are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the herringbone roof;

the two ends of the pressing seat are symmetrically provided with pressing rings, and the two pressing rings and the supporting ring are internally tangent;

the arc-shaped top plate is arranged at the top of the pressing seat; and the arc-shaped top plate is covered on the outer sides of the rotating bracket and the pressing seat.

2. An adjustable roof ridge structure according to claim 1, wherein: the support ring with the radius of curvature of clamping ring in laminating department equals.

3. An adjustable roof ridge structure according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping ring is provided with an cover plate, and the cover plate is detachably connected with the clamping ring.

4. An adjustable roof ridge structure according to claim 1, wherein: a first positioning is arranged between the rotating bracket and the herringbone roof; and a second positioning part is arranged between the pressing ring and the supporting ring.

5. An adjustable roof ridge structure according to claim 1, wherein: clamping grooves are formed in two ends of the pressing seat, and the arc-shaped top plate is clamped in the clamping grooves.

6. A modular roof comprising an adjustable ridge structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the support assembly comprises longitudinal beams, the two longitudinal beams are spliced to form a herringbone shape, and the two rotary supports are symmetrically arranged at the joint of the two longitudinal beams; a plurality of light shielding plates are arranged between two adjacent longitudinal beams.

7. The modular roof of claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the longitudinal beam is provided with a plurality of purlins, and the purlins and the longitudinal beam are vertically installed.

8. The modular roof of claim 6, wherein: the longitudinal beam is provided with a first water drainage groove and a second water drainage groove, and the first water drainage groove and the second water drainage groove are provided with plugs on one side of the ridge.

9. The modular roof of claim 8, wherein: the water-proof structure is characterized in that a water-proof assembly is arranged on the first water drainage groove and comprises a water-proof frame, the water-proof frame is connected with the first water drainage groove through bolts, and a water-proof cover plate is clamped between the water-proof frames.

10. The modular roof of claim 9, wherein: the light screen is clamped between the waterproof assembly and the longitudinal beam.

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