CN217994739U - Lifting force type water energy and wind energy mixed generator set - Google Patents
Lifting force type water energy and wind energy mixed generator set Download PDFInfo
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- CN217994739U CN217994739U CN202221366814.3U CN202221366814U CN217994739U CN 217994739 U CN217994739 U CN 217994739U CN 202221366814 U CN202221366814 U CN 202221366814U CN 217994739 U CN217994739 U CN 217994739U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a lift force type water energy and wind energy hybrid generator set, which comprises a platform with a water flow channel, wherein the upper end of the platform is provided with a power generation box body, a power generator is arranged in the power generation box body, a support plate is fixed in the water flow channel, a plurality of support frames are fixed between the support plate and the power generation box body, the lower end of each support frame is rotatably provided with a hydraulic blade rotating mechanism, the hydraulic blade rotating mechanism is connected with an input shaft of the power generator through a first transmission mechanism, or an output shaft is rotatably arranged in the power generation box body, a part of the hydraulic blade rotating mechanisms are connected with the output shaft through the first transmission mechanism, the output shaft is connected with the input shaft through a second transmission mechanism, and the rest of the hydraulic blade rotating mechanisms are connected with the input shaft through the first transmission mechanism; the first transmission mechanism is arranged in the supporting frame and extends into the power generation box body. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses transmission structure is more simple, can run the electricity generation more high-efficiently, secondly, has reduced the installation degree of difficulty.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the energy utilization technique and specifically relates to a lift type hydroenergy wind energy hybrid generating set is related to.
Background
Tidal current energy, wind energy and solar energy are inexhaustible and renewable clean energy, and the tidal current energy, the wind energy and the solar energy are utilized for power generation, so that the advantages of renewable energy, low power generation cost and no pollution are achieved. Tidal current energy (tidal current energy) is kinetic energy (velocity head) contained in tidal water during horizontal movement, and is also called ocean current energy, wherein the tidal current energy changes the size and the direction 2 times a day along with the fluctuation of tide, the energy is in direct proportion to the square sum of the flow velocity, wind is the main power for forming ocean current, the wind blows seawater to move the surface of the water, the mobility of the water transfers the motion to the deep part of the seawater, and the flow velocity of the seawater can generate difference along with the increase of the depth. Solar power generation is affected by sunlight, and wind power generation is affected by wind. Tidal current energy, wind energy and solar energy power generation all have certain limitations and have low power generation stability, for example, a patent with the publication number of CN200820049198 discloses a comprehensive hydraulic, wind and solar power generation floating platform which consists of a floating platform, a hydraulic propeller wall, a wind power generation wall and a solar steam generator, wherein the hydraulic propeller wall, the wind power generation wall and the solar steam generator are arranged on the floating platform to carry out comprehensive hydraulic, wind and solar power generation. The comprehensive power generation device integrates hydraulic power, wind power and solar energy, does not need to build a dam, and fully utilizes natural resources. However, its generator (steel shaft and electromagnetic generating coil) is integrated on the hydraulic propeller wall, i.e. under water. The generator structure occupies the space of the drainage channel; secondly, the generator under water needs very good sealing performance, which undoubtedly increases the installation difficulty; thirdly, underwater maintenance is difficult, and the more underwater structures, the more post-maintenance is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a lift type hydroenergy wind energy hybrid generating set for lack nimble among the solution prior art, the efficient can utilize hydroenergy wind energy power generation's technical problem simultaneously.
The utility model provides a lift type hydroenergy wind energy hybrid generating set, including the platform that has the flowing water passageway, the upper end of platform is equipped with the electricity generation box, be equipped with the generator in the electricity generation box, the flowing water passageway is located the below of electricity generation box, flowing water passageway internal fixation has the backup pad, be fixed with a plurality of carriage between backup pad and the electricity generation box, the lower extreme rotation of carriage is provided with hydraulic vane rotary mechanism, hydraulic vane rotary mechanism is connected with the input shaft of generator through first drive mechanism, perhaps the electricity generation box internal rotation is provided with the output shaft, and a part of hydraulic vane rotary mechanism is connected with the output shaft through first drive mechanism, the output shaft is connected with the input shaft through second drive mechanism, and the remaining hydraulic vane rotary mechanism is connected with the input shaft through first drive mechanism; the first transmission mechanism is arranged in the supporting frame and extends into the power generation box body, the wind power generation device is arranged at the upper end of the power generation box body, and the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism are both belt transmission mechanisms or chain transmission mechanisms.
Preferably, two ends of the supporting frame are perpendicular to the supporting plate and the power generation box body respectively.
Preferably, the output shaft is provided on both sides of the input shaft.
Preferably, the device further comprises a protective shell, and the second transmission mechanism is arranged in the protective shell.
Preferably, the number of the supporting plates is two, the two supporting plates are arranged in the front and back direction along the water flow direction, and the number of the supporting frames connected to each supporting plate is three.
Preferably, the hydraulic blade rotating mechanism comprises: the power generation device comprises at least two power generation blades, a blade hub and a long shaft, wherein the power generation blades are arranged on the outer surface of the blade hub, the long shaft is fixed with the blade hub, the long shaft is rotatably connected with a supporting frame, and the long shaft is connected with a first transmission mechanism.
Preferably, the platform comprises a first floating body and a second floating body, the water flowing channel is arranged between the first floating body and the second floating body, and two ends of the power generation box body are fixedly connected with the first floating body and the second floating body respectively.
Preferably, the first floating body comprises a supporting body and a flow guide body, the flow guide body is fixed at the front end of the supporting body, the outer contour of the flow guide body is gradually increased from front to back, and the structure of the second floating body is the same as that of the first floating body.
Preferably, the upper surface of the power generation box body is provided with a photovoltaic panel.
Preferably, the front end of the flow guide body and the front end of the flow guide body are respectively provided with an anchor rope, the rear end of the first floating body and the rear end of the second floating body are respectively provided with a support rod, and the lower end of the first floating body and the lower end of the second floating body are respectively provided with a lifting rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses in, set up generator and water conservancy blade rotary mechanism in power generation box body and flowing water passageway respectively, simplified the power generation facility in the flowing water passageway, made its structure simpler, reduced the degree of difficulty of installation in the aquatic, reduced the emergence of trouble, also do benefit to the later maintenance; secondly, the occupied flowing water channel space is small, and the kinetic energy of water can be fully utilized. And thirdly, the hydraulic blade rotating mechanisms superpose the rotating speed to the input shaft of the generator through the first transmission mechanism, and the plurality of hydraulic blade rotating mechanisms share one generator, so that efficient power generation is realized, the installation cost is reduced, and the space utilization rate is improved, so that the generator set is flexible and small, and the maneuverability and the convenience are strong. Simultaneously, the wind power generation set electricity generation on the wind drive power generation box, the utility model discloses with wind power generation and hydroenergy electricity generation collection in an organic whole, improved the generating efficiency, also do benefit to the stability that keeps the electricity generation. Through setting up carriage and first drive mechanism, simplified the transmission route between water conservancy blade rotary mechanism and the input shaft, made the structure of generating set simpler, can more efficient operation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic partial structural view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention (with the photovoltaic panel removed);
fig. 6 is a schematic partial structural view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. the wind power generation device comprises a platform, 2, a power generation box body, 3, a power generator, 4, a support plate, 5, a support frame, 6, a hydraulic blade rotating mechanism, 7, an input shaft, 8, an output shaft, 9, a first transmission mechanism, 61, a power generation blade, 62, a blade hub, 63, a long shaft, 11, a first floating body, 12, a second floating body, 111, a support body, 112, a flow guide body, 100, a water flowing channel, 200, a second transmission mechanism, 300, a wind power generation device, 400, a protective shell and 500 a photovoltaic panel.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to the attached drawings 1-2, a lift force type water energy and wind energy hybrid generator set comprises a platform 1 with a water flow channel 100, wherein a power generation box body 2 is arranged at the upper end of the platform 1, a power generator 3 is installed in the power generation box body 2, the water flow channel 100 is arranged below the power generation box body 2, a support plate 4 is fixed in the water flow channel 100, a plurality of support frames 5 are fixed between the support plate 4 and the power generation box body 2, a hydraulic blade rotating mechanism 6 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of each support frame 5, the hydraulic blade rotating mechanism 6 is connected with an input shaft 7 of the power generator 3 through a first transmission mechanism 9, the plane where the first transmission mechanism 9 is located is perpendicular to the input shaft 7, and the planes where the first transmission mechanisms 9 are located are parallel to each other; the first transmission mechanism 9 is arranged in the support frame 5 and extends into the power generation box body 2, the wind power generation device 300 is arranged at the upper end of the power generation box body 2, and both the first transmission mechanism 9 and the second transmission mechanism 200 are belt transmission mechanisms or chain transmission mechanisms. The support frame 5 and the support plate 4 together provide support for the hydraulic blade rotating mechanism 6, and secondly, the support frame 5 also provides waterproof protection for the first transmission mechanism 9. The design has the advantages of less transmission structure, simple overall structure and convenient implementation and maintenance.
The number of the support plates 4 is two, the two support plates 4 are arranged in the front and back direction along the water flow direction, and the number of the support frames 5 connected to each support plate 4 is three.
Referring to fig. 3, the hydro-vane rotating mechanism 6 includes: the water turbine comprises at least two power generation blades 61, a blade hub 62 and a long shaft 63, wherein the power generation blades 61 are arranged on the outer surface of the blade hub 62, the long shaft 63 is fixed with the blade hub 62, the long shaft 63 is rotatably connected with the supporting frame 5, the long shaft 63 is connected with the first transmission mechanism 9, and the length direction of the long shaft 63 is consistent with the water flowing direction.
The platform 1 comprises a first floating body 11 and a second floating body 12, the water flowing channel 100 is arranged between the first floating body 11 and the second floating body 12, and two ends of the power generation box body 2 are fixedly connected with the first floating body 11 and the second floating body 12 respectively.
The first floating body 11 includes a support body 111 and a current carrier 112, the current carrier 112 is fixed at the front end of the support body 111, the outer contour of the current carrier 112 is gradually increased from front to back, and the structure of the second floating body 12 is the same as that of the first floating body 11. Specifically, the support 111 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape.
The upper surface of the power generation box body 2 is provided with the photovoltaic panel 500, electricity generated by the photovoltaic panel 500 and electricity generated by the wind power generation device 300 are connected in parallel and then are conveyed out, and the combination of the three types of electricity improves the generated energy and is also beneficial to keeping the stability of power generation.
The front end of baffle 112 and the front end of baffle 112 are equipped with the hawser respectively, conveniently pull fixed first body 11 and second body 12, and the rear end of first body 11 and the rear end of second body 12 are equipped with the bracing piece respectively, and the bracing piece slope sets up, can effectively prevent that two bodies from moving backward. The lower end of the first floating body 11 and the lower end of the second floating body 12 are respectively provided with a lifting rod. The lifting rod extends downwards and is inserted into the bottom of a river or a river bank to fix the floating body, and the lifting rod can be in a hydraulic lifting rod form or a gear rack lifting mechanism or any other suitable lifting mechanism.
Example two
The present embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, except that:
referring to fig. 4-6, an output shaft 8 is rotatably disposed in the power generation box 2, a part of the hydraulic vane rotating mechanisms 6 is connected to the output shaft 8 through a first transmission mechanism 9, the output shaft 8 is connected to the input shaft 7 through a second transmission mechanism 200, and the rest of the hydraulic vane rotating mechanisms 6 are directly connected to the input shaft 7 through the first transmission mechanism 9. The design improves the space utilization rate of the power generation box body 2 by taking one output shaft 8 as the input shaft 7.
The two ends of the supporting frame 5 are respectively perpendicular to the supporting plate 4 and the power generation box body 2, and through the arrangement, the supporting plate 4 and the supporting frame 5 are more stable in a supporting structure formed by the hydraulic blade rotating mechanism 6.
Specifically, two output shafts 8 are provided on both sides of the input shaft 7.
The embodiment further includes a protective casing 400, and the second transmission mechanism 200 is disposed in the protective casing 400.
In the utility model, the generator 3 and the hydraulic vane rotating mechanism 6 are respectively arranged in the generating box body 2 and the water flow channel 100, which simplifies the generating equipment in the water flow channel 100, simplifies the structure, reduces the difficulty of installing the generator in water, reduces the occurrence of faults and is beneficial to later maintenance; secondly, the occupied space of the water flowing channel 100 is small, and the kinetic energy of water can be fully utilized. Thirdly, the hydraulic blade rotating mechanisms 6 superpose the rotating speed to the input shaft 7 of the generator 3 through the first transmission mechanism 9, and the plurality of hydraulic blade rotating mechanisms 6 share one generator 3, so that efficient power generation is realized, the installation cost is reduced, and the space utilization rate is improved, so that the generator set is flexible and small, and the maneuverability and the convenience are strong. Simultaneously, wind-driven power generation set 300 on the power generation box 2 generates electricity, the utility model discloses collect wind power generation and hydroenergy electricity generation in an organic whole, improved the generating efficiency, also do benefit to the stability that keeps the electricity generation. Through the arrangement of the supporting frame 5 and the first transmission mechanism 9, a transmission path between the hydraulic blade rotating mechanism 6 and the input shaft 7 is simplified, so that the generator set is simpler in structure and can run more efficiently.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A lift force type water energy and wind energy hybrid generator set is characterized by comprising a platform with a water flow channel, wherein a power generation box body is arranged at the upper end of the platform, a power generator is arranged in the power generation box body, the water flow channel is arranged below the power generation box body, a supporting plate is fixed in the water flow channel, a plurality of supporting frames are fixed between the supporting plate and the power generation box body, a hydraulic blade rotating mechanism is rotatably arranged at the lower end of each supporting frame and is connected with an input shaft of the power generator through a first transmission mechanism, or an output shaft is rotatably arranged in the power generation box body, a part of the hydraulic blade rotating mechanism is connected with the output shaft through the first transmission mechanism, the output shaft is connected with the input shaft through a second transmission mechanism, and the rest of the hydraulic blade rotating mechanism is connected with the input shaft through the first transmission mechanism; the first transmission mechanism is arranged in the supporting frame and extends into the power generation box body, the wind power generation device is arranged at the upper end of the power generation box body, and the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism are both belt transmission mechanisms or chain transmission mechanisms.
2. The lift type hydro-power-wind-power hybrid generator set as claimed in claim 1, wherein both ends of the support frame are perpendicular to the support plate and the power generation box body, respectively.
3. The lift type hydro-energy wind-energy hybrid generator set according to claim 2, wherein the output shaft is provided on both sides of the input shaft.
4. The lift-type hydro-energy wind-energy hybrid generator set as defined in claim 3, further comprising a protective housing, wherein the second transmission mechanism is disposed within the protective housing.
5. The lift type hydro-energy and wind-energy hybrid generator set as claimed in claim 4, wherein the number of the support plates is two, the two support plates are arranged in the front and back direction of the water flow, and the number of the support frames connected to each support plate is three.
6. The lift type hydro-energy wind-energy hybrid generator set of claim 5, wherein the hydro-blade rotation mechanism comprises: the power generation device comprises at least two power generation blades, a blade hub and a long shaft, wherein the power generation blades are arranged on the outer surface of the blade hub, the long shaft is fixed with the blade hub, the long shaft is rotatably connected with a supporting frame, and the long shaft is connected with a first transmission mechanism.
7. The lift-type hydro-energy and wind-energy hybrid generator set as claimed in claim 6, wherein the platform comprises a first floating body and a second floating body, the water flowing channel is arranged between the first floating body and the second floating body, and two ends of the power generation box body are fixedly connected with the first floating body and the second floating body respectively.
8. The lift type hydraulic energy and wind energy hybrid generator set as claimed in claim 7, wherein the first floating body comprises a support body and a flow guide body, the flow guide body is fixed at the front end of the support body, the outer contour of the flow guide body is gradually increased from front to back, and the structure of the second floating body is the same as that of the first floating body.
9. The lift-type hydro-energy and wind-energy hybrid generator set as defined in claim 8, wherein a photovoltaic panel is disposed on an upper surface of the power generation box.
10. The lift type hydro-energy and wind-energy hybrid generator set as claimed in claim 9, wherein the front end of the flow guide body and the front end of the flow guide body are respectively provided with an anchor rope, the rear end of the first floating body and the rear end of the second floating body are respectively provided with a support rod, and the lower end of the first floating body and the lower end of the second floating body are respectively provided with a lifting rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221366814.3U CN217994739U (en) | 2022-06-01 | 2022-06-01 | Lifting force type water energy and wind energy mixed generator set |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221366814.3U CN217994739U (en) | 2022-06-01 | 2022-06-01 | Lifting force type water energy and wind energy mixed generator set |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217994739U true CN217994739U (en) | 2022-12-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221366814.3U Active CN217994739U (en) | 2022-06-01 | 2022-06-01 | Lifting force type water energy and wind energy mixed generator set |
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| CN (1) | CN217994739U (en) |
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- 2022-06-01 CN CN202221366814.3U patent/CN217994739U/en active Active
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