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CN217957682U - Rotary tillage fertilization ridging all-in-one - Google Patents

Rotary tillage fertilization ridging all-in-one Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217957682U
CN217957682U CN202222039830.8U CN202222039830U CN217957682U CN 217957682 U CN217957682 U CN 217957682U CN 202222039830 U CN202222039830 U CN 202222039830U CN 217957682 U CN217957682 U CN 217957682U
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fixed mounting
fertilizer
fixed plate
fertilization
rotary tillage
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CN202222039830.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
左建高
杨彬
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Yancheng Duntian Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Yancheng Duntian Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a rotary tillage, fertilization and ridging integrated machine in the technical field of agricultural machinery, which comprises a frame body, wherein a fertilizer box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the frame body, and a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the fertilizer box; rabbling mechanism includes motor, fixed plate, the quantity of fixed plate is two, fixed plate fixed mounting can fertilizer top, motor fixed mounting is in fixed plate one side, motor output end fixed mounting has reciprocal lead screw, reciprocal lead screw runs through the fixed plate, just a rotation connection is inboard at another fixed plate in reciprocal lead screw one end through the bearing, reciprocal lead screw outer wall thread bush is equipped with the movable block, through setting up the rabbling mechanism, can improve the stirring mixed effect to the inside fertilizer of can fertilizer, makes the more even of mixing between the various fertilizer, and improves the mixing efficiency of fertilizer, does not need personnel's manual mixing, uses manpower sparingly, prevents that fertilizer from hardening to cause the jam in the discharging pipe, influences the normal clear of fertilization.

Description

Rotary tillage fertilization ridging all-in-one
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, especially, relate to rotary tillage fertilization ridging all-in-one.
Background
The cultivation technology of the potatoes is different according to different geographical and climatic conditions, tubers are mainly used for vegetative propagation, and when the potatoes are sowed, the steps of rotary tillage, ridging, fertilization, planting and the like are needed; the rotary cultivator, the ridger and the fertilizer applicator are common agricultural machinery, and rotary tillage, fertilization and ridging integrated equipment combining the rotary cultivator, the ridger and the fertilizer applicator is available in the market at present, so that the labor intensity can be greatly reduced, and the labor is saved;
however, the fertilizing machine in the existing rotary tillage, fertilization and ridging integrated equipment is not provided with a stirring structure, only one fertilizer can be applied at a time, the efficiency is low, when the fertilizer needs to be mixed and applied, the fertilizer needs to be mixed well manually and then put into a fertilizer feeding box, the workload of workers is increased, the fertilizer in the fertilizer feeding box is easy to harden, and a discharge port is easy to block; therefore, a rotary tillage, fertilization and ridging integrated machine is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem, the utility model provides a rotary tillage fertilization ridging all-in-one through setting up rabbling mechanism, can improve the stirring mixed effect to the inside fertilizer of can fertilizer, makes between the various fertilizer more even, and improves the mixing efficiency of fertilizer, does not need personnel's manual to mix, uses manpower sparingly, prevents that fertilizer from hardening to cause the jam in the discharging pipe, influences the normal clear of fertilization.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the rotary tillage, fertilization and ridging integrated machine comprises a frame body, wherein a fertilizer box is fixedly mounted at the top end of the frame body, and a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the fertilizer box;
rabbling mechanism includes motor, fixed plate, the quantity of fixed plate is two, fixed plate fixed mounting can fertilizer top, motor fixed mounting is in fixed plate one side, motor output end fixed mounting has reciprocal lead screw, reciprocal lead screw runs through the fixed plate, just a rotation connection is inboard at another fixed plate through bearing in reciprocal lead screw one end, reciprocal lead screw outer wall thread bush is equipped with the movable block, the inboard fixed mounting of fixed plate has the gag lever post, the movable block is run through in the gag lever post activity, the movable block bottom is rotated through two bearings and is connected with the pivot, the shifting chute has been seted up on the can fertilizer top, shifting chute inner wall fixed mounting has the rack board, the fixed cover of pivot outer wall is equipped with the gear, gear and rack board meshing, the pivot is stretched into inside the can fertilizer through the shifting chute, pivot outer wall fixed mounting has the stirring board.
In a further technical scheme, a separation box is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the fixing plate, and the motor is arranged inside the separation box.
In further technical scheme, can fertilizer one side is close to the top intercommunication and is provided with the inlet pipe, can fertilizer bottom intercommunication is provided with the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe runs through the shrinkage pool of seting up on the support body, support body bottom fixed mounting has the backup pad, the quantity of backup pad is two, two the backup pad sets up respectively in the discharging pipe both sides.
In a further technical scheme, the inboard fixed mounting of backup pad has hydraulic stem one, another the inboard fixed mounting of backup pad has hydraulic stem two, hydraulic stem one and the equal fixed mounting of hydraulic stem two output have the shrouding, logical groove has all been seted up to the discharging pipe both sides, the shrouding stretches into in the discharging pipe through leading to the groove.
In a further technical scheme, a contraction groove is formed in the top end of the inner wall of the through groove, a baffle is inserted in the contraction groove, and the bottom end of the baffle is in sliding connection with the surface of the top end of the sealing plate.
In a further technical scheme, a spring is arranged in the contraction groove, one end of the spring is fixedly installed at the top end of the baffle, and the other end of the spring is fixedly installed at the top end of the inner wall of the contraction groove.
In a further technical scheme, support body bottom fixed mounting has the walking wheel, the walking wheel left side is provided with the ridging sword, ridging sword fixed mounting is in the support body bottom, support body right side fixed mounting has mechanical crossbeam, mechanical crossbeam bottom fixed mounting has rotary tillage mechanism, support body top fixed mounting has the controller.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. by arranging the stirring mechanism, the stirring and mixing effects of the fertilizers in the fertilizer box can be improved, the various fertilizers can be mixed more uniformly, the mixing efficiency of the fertilizers is improved, the fertilizers do not need to be mixed manually by personnel, the labor is saved, the fertilizers are prevented from being hardened in the discharge pipe to cause blockage, and the normal application of the fertilizers is prevented from being influenced;
2. through backup pad, hydraulic stem one, shrouding, hydraulic stem two, under the common cooperation that leads to the groove, can adjust out the volume of fertilizer to adjust fertilization speed, avoid the waste of fertilizer, and under the cooperation through shrink groove, baffle, spring, can play fine a sealed effect to the discharging pipe, prevent that fertilizer from spilling through leading to the groove, simple structure, the practicality is strong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional structural view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged structural view of the part A in FIG. 2 according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged structural view of the part B in FIG. 2 according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top view structure diagram of the fertilizer box of the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a frame body; 2. a fertilizer box; 3. a stirring mechanism; 4. separating the box; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. a support plate; 7. a first hydraulic rod; 8. closing the plate; 9. a second hydraulic rod; 10. a through groove; 11. a shrinking slot; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a spring; 14. a mechanical cross beam; 15. a rotary tillage mechanism; 16. ridging cutters; 17. a controller; 18. a traveling wheel; 19. a feed pipe; 301. a motor; 302. a fixing plate; 303. a reciprocating screw rod; 304. a moving block; 305. a limiting rod; 306. a rotating shaft; 307. a gear; 308. a moving groove; 309. a rack plate; 310. and (4) stirring the plate.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1-5, the rotary tillage, fertilization and ridging integrated machine comprises a frame body 1, wherein a fertilizer box 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the frame body 1, and a stirring mechanism 3 is arranged inside the fertilizer box 2;
rabbling mechanism 3 includes motor 301, fixed plate 302, the quantity of fixed plate 302 is two, 2 tops of fixed plate 302 fixed mounting fertilizer box, motor 301 fixed mounting is in fixed plate 302 one side, motor 301 output end fixed mounting has reciprocal lead screw 303, reciprocal lead screw 303 runs through fixed plate 302, and one end of reciprocal lead screw 303 is passed through a bearing and is rotated the connection inboard at another fixed plate, reciprocal lead screw 303 outer wall thread bush is equipped with movable block 303, the inboard fixed mounting of fixed plate 302 has gag lever post 305, gag lever post 305 activity runs through movable block 303, movable block 303 bottom is rotated through two bearings and is connected with pivot 306, shifting chute 308 has been seted up on 2 tops of fertilizer box, shifting chute 308 inner wall fixed mounting has rack board 309, the fixed cover of pivot 306 outer wall is equipped with gear 307, gear 307 meshes with rack board 309, inside pivot 306 stretched into fertilizer box 2 through shifting chute 308, pivot 306 outer wall fixed mounting has stirring board 310.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: starting motor 301, motor 301 drives reciprocal lead screw 303 and rotates, reciprocal lead screw 303 drives movable block 304 and moves about, movable block 304 drives pivot 306 and moves about, pivot 306 drives gear 307 and moves about, gear 307 is under the effect of rack plate 309, the production is rotated when moving about, gear 307 drives pivot 306 and rotates, pivot 306 drives stirring board 310 and moves about in fertilizer box 2 pivoted, thereby improve the stirring mixed effect to the inside fertilizer of fertilizer box 2, make mixed more even between the various fertilizer.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the compartment 4 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the fixing plate 302, and the motor 301 is disposed inside the compartment 4.
Through setting up compartment 4, can play certain guard action to motor 301, guarantee motor 301's normal life.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a feeding pipe 19 is arranged on one side of the fertilizer box 2 near the top end in a communicating manner, a discharging pipe 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the fertilizer box 2 in a communicating manner, the discharging pipe 5 penetrates through a concave hole formed in the frame body 1, two supporting plates 6 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the frame body 1, and the two supporting plates 6 are respectively arranged on two sides of the discharging pipe 5.
Through setting up two backup pads, can play the fixed stay effect to hydraulic stem one 7 and hydraulic stem two 9, guarantee the normal operating of hydraulic stem one 7 and hydraulic stem two 9.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a first hydraulic rod 7 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of one of the support plates 6, a second hydraulic rod 9 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the other support plate 6, sealing plates 8 are fixedly mounted at output ends of the first hydraulic rod 7 and the second hydraulic rod 9, through grooves 10 are formed in both sides of the discharging pipe 5, and the sealing plates 8 extend into the discharging pipe 5 through the through grooves 10.
Start first hydraulic stem 7 and second 9 of hydraulic stem, first 7 of hydraulic stem and second 9 of hydraulic stem drive respectively rather than the shrouding 8 outside removal of being connected, make and open the gap between two shroudings 8, fertilizer can flow out from the gap, through the size in gap between two shroudings 8 of regulation, adjusts the volume that fertilizer flowed out to adjust fertilization speed.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a shrinking groove 11 is opened at the top end of the inner wall of the through groove 10, a baffle plate 12 is inserted into the shrinking groove 11, and the bottom end of the baffle plate 12 is slidably connected with the top end surface of the closing plate 8.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a spring 13 is disposed inside the contraction cavity 11, one end of the spring 13 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the baffle 12, and the other end of the spring 13 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the inner wall of the contraction cavity 11.
Baffle 12 compresses spring 13 all the time, baffle 12 all the time with 8 top surface contact of shrouding under spring 13's effect to reach and carry out a purpose of shutoff to leading to groove 10, prevent that fertilizer from spilling through leading to groove 10, cause the waste of fertilizer.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, traveling wheels 18 are fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the frame body 1, ridge forming blades 16 are arranged on the left sides of the traveling wheels 18, the ridge forming blades 16 are fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the frame body 1, a mechanical beam 14 is fixedly mounted at the right side of the frame body 1, a rotary tillage mechanism 15 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the mechanical beam 14, and a controller 17 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the frame body 1.
The above embodiments only express the specific embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. Rotary tillage fertilization ridging all-in-one includes support body (1), its characterized in that: a fertilizer box (2) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the frame body (1), and a stirring mechanism (3) is arranged in the fertilizer box (2);
rabbling mechanism (3) include motor (301), fixed plate (302), the quantity of fixed plate (302) is two, fixed plate (302) fixed mounting fertilizer can (2) top, motor (301) fixed mounting is in fixed plate (302) one side, motor (301) output fixed mounting has reciprocal lead screw (303), reciprocal lead screw (303) run through fixed plate (302), just reciprocal lead screw (303) one end is passed through bearing one and is rotated and connect in another fixed plate inboardly, reciprocal lead screw (303) outer wall thread bush is equipped with movable block (303), fixed plate (302) inboard fixed mounting has gag lever post (305), gag lever post (305) activity runs through movable block (303), movable block (303) bottom is rotated through two bearings and is connected with pivot (306), fertilizer can (2) top has been seted up shifting chute (308), shifting chute (308) inner wall fixed mounting has rack plate (309), the fixed cover of pivot (306) outer wall is equipped with gear (307), gear (307) mesh with rack plate (309), pivot (306) stretch into through shifting chute (308), the inside fertilizer can (2) outer wall fixed mounting has stirring board (307).
2. A rotary tillage, fertilization and ridging integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate (302) outside fixed mounting have compartment (4), motor (301) set up inside compartment (4).
3. A rotary tillage, fertilization and ridging integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: fertilizer case (2) one side is close to the top intercommunication and is provided with inlet pipe (19), fertilizer case (2) bottom intercommunication is provided with discharging pipe (5), the shrinkage pool of seting up on support body (1) is run through in discharging pipe (5), support body (1) bottom fixed mounting has backup pad (6), the quantity of backup pad (6) is two, two backup pad (6) set up respectively in discharging pipe (5) both sides.
4. A rotary tillage, fertilization and ridging all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: backup pad (6) inboard fixed mounting has hydraulic stem one (7), another backup pad (6) inboard fixed mounting has two (9) of hydraulic stem, there are shrouding (8) in hydraulic stem one (7) and the equal fixed mounting of two (9) of hydraulic stem output, discharging pipe (5) both sides have all been seted up and have been led to groove (10), shrouding (8) stretch into discharging pipe (5) through leading to groove (10).
5. A rotary tillage, fertilization and ridging integrated machine according to claim 4, wherein: the top end of the inner wall of the through groove (10) is provided with a contraction groove (11), a baffle (12) is inserted in the contraction groove (11), and the bottom end of the baffle (12) is in sliding connection with the surface of the top end of the sealing plate (8).
6. A rotary tillage, fertilization and ridging integrated machine according to claim 5, wherein: shrink groove (11) inside is provided with spring (13), spring (13) one end fixed mounting is on baffle (12) top, spring (13) other end fixed mounting is on shrink groove (11) inner wall top.
7. A rotary tillage, fertilization and ridging integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: support body (1) bottom fixed mounting has walking wheel (18), walking wheel (18) left side is provided with ridging sword (16), ridging sword (16) fixed mounting is in support body (1) bottom, support body (1) right side fixed mounting has mechanical crossbeam (14), mechanical crossbeam (14) bottom fixed mounting has rotary tillage mechanism (15), support body (1) top fixed mounting has controller (17).
CN202222039830.8U 2022-08-04 2022-08-04 Rotary tillage fertilization ridging all-in-one Active CN217957682U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222039830.8U CN217957682U (en) 2022-08-04 2022-08-04 Rotary tillage fertilization ridging all-in-one

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222039830.8U CN217957682U (en) 2022-08-04 2022-08-04 Rotary tillage fertilization ridging all-in-one

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CN217957682U true CN217957682U (en) 2022-12-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116724738A (en) * 2023-07-12 2023-09-12 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 Cultivated land fertilizer injection unit with adjustable fertilization volume

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116724738A (en) * 2023-07-12 2023-09-12 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 Cultivated land fertilizer injection unit with adjustable fertilization volume
CN116724738B (en) * 2023-07-12 2023-12-12 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 Cultivated land fertilizer injection unit with adjustable fertilization volume

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