CN217850386U

CN217850386U - Experimental cultivation device of saffron crocus seedling

Info

Publication number: CN217850386U
Application number: CN202221757543.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘奇彬
Original assignee: Xizang Shengqi Health Care Product Co ltd
Current assignee: Xizang Shengqi Health Care Product Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-07
Filing date: 2022-07-07
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a experimental cultivation device of saffron crocus seedling relates to farming equipment field, including box and controller, and respectively fixed mounting be in the first proof box and the second proof box at box top, through first proof box, second proof box and first translucent cover, the sealed back of second translucent cover, two experimental cavities of planting saffron crocus seedling have been formed, through planting the observation in two different experimental cavities, thereby can be to the adaptation area environment that the saffron crocus seedling was planted, and the adaptation environment is surveyed and is obtained the result to the repacking article planting adaptation environment, detect first translucent cover and second translucent cover inside temperature and do not reach the experimental standard when temperature sensor, reach the controller with information transfer, controller control semiconductor refrigerator starts, squeeze into air conditioning to first translucent cover inside, and squeeze into steam to the inside of second translucent cover, effectively test the temperature environment that the saffron crocus seedling is fit for, the work efficiency of saffron crocus seedling has been improved.

Description

Experimental cultivation device of saffron crocus seedling

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting equipment field, in particular to experimental cultivation device of saffron crocus seedling.

Background

Saffron, also known as saffron and crocus, blooms but does not fruit and is propagated asexually through corms. The saffron crocus is favorable for mild and cool climate, is afraid of heat and relatively cold-resistant, is suitable for growing at a temperature of between 5 and 25 ℃, the soil is preferably fertile sandy land, the corm dormancy in summer and autumn roots and leaves, blossoms in ten (10) days, flowers wither in daytime and night, most of China adopts methods of field breeding of bulbs and indoor flower collection, the filament has high effective components and excellent quality, and most of areas can cultivate the saffron crocus;

chinese granted patent with application number CN202021662784.1 discloses a planting disc for saffron seedling test cultivation, which aims at the problems that the existing saffron planting equipment is troublesome to open and close, poor in sealing effect, incapable of keeping stable temperature and air humidity and unfavorable for contrast test, the proposal is provided, which comprises a disc body, a plurality of planting grooves are arranged on the top side of the disc body, a case cover is arranged on the top side of the disc body, clamping plates are arranged on both sides of the top of the case cover, and the clamping bar has all been welded to one side that two cardboards kept away from each other, and the rectangular hole has been seted up to one side bottom of clamping bar, and the outside welding of disk body has the locating lever that two symmetries set up, and locating lever movable mounting is in corresponding rectangular hole, and the pivot is installed to the rectangular hole internal rotation, the utility model relates to a rationally, make things convenient for the case lid to close on the disk body for plant the inslot and keep suitable temperature and air humidity, do benefit to saffron seed growth and development, and conveniently take off the case lid, do benefit to people and use

Although in the above-mentioned scheme with solving current saffron seedling test cultivation device, it is more troublesome that the switching of saffron planting equipment is relatively troublesome, sealed effect is relatively poor, can not keep stable temperature and air humidity, be unfavorable for carrying out the problem of contrast test's shortcoming, but above-mentioned scheme saffron seedling test cultivation device, still there is being difficult to soil, ambient temperature detects, and the problem of automatic watering work, it is huge to lead to the work load, the sufficiency of uncontrollable watering, and accuracy nature, the work efficiency of the experimental cultivation of saffron seedling has been reduced, therefore, this application provides a saffron seedling test cultivation device and satisfies the demand.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of this application is to provide a experimental cultivation device of saffron crocus seedling, prior art still exists and is difficult to detect soil, ambient temperature and the problem of automatic watering work, leads to the work load huge, and the sufficiency and the accuracy nature of uncontrollable watering have reduced the problem of the work efficiency of the experimental cultivation of saffron crocus seedling.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a saffron seedling test cultivation device, includes box and controller and respectively fixed mounting first proof box and the second proof box at box top, the second proof box is located one side of first proof box, first proof box with the top of second proof box is provided with respectively and is used for carrying out sealed first translucent cover and second translucent cover to first proof box and second proof box, the second translucent cover is located one side of first proof box, the inner wall top of first translucent cover and second translucent cover from left to right in proper order fixed mounting have camera, temperature sensor and soil temperature and humidity sensor, soil temperature sensor respectively with electric connection between the controller, the equal fixed mounting in inner wall top of first proof box and second proof box has the mesh to place the board, the mesh is placed the top of board and is placed the temperature raising and lowering mechanism that is used for planting the saffron crocus, the back of box is provided with the accuse mechanism that is used for carrying out the temperature raising and lowering mechanism to first translucent cover and the inside irrigation of carrying out the saffron crocus that sprays to first translucent cover and second translucent cover.

Preferably, the following components: the temperature control mechanism comprises a semiconductor refrigerator fixedly mounted on the rear surface of the box body, a refrigerating end of the semiconductor refrigerator extends into the first transparent cover through a gas hose, a heating end of the semiconductor refrigerator extends into the second transparent cover through a gas hose, and the semiconductor refrigerator is electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, the following components: irrigate mechanism and include fixed mounting and be in box inner wall bottom water tank, the both sides of water tank fixed mounting respectively have two suction pumps, two the input of suction pump extends to the inside of water tank, the suction pump with electric connection between the controller, irrigate mechanism still includes equal fixed mounting the spray pipe of first translucent cover and second translucent cover inner wall both sides, two the output of suction pump extends to respectively through the hose first translucent cover, the inside of second translucent cover with the end fixed connection that intakes of spray pipe.

Preferably, the following components: the top parts of the first transparent cover and the second transparent cover are respectively fixedly provided with a ventilation shell and a first handle, and the first handle is positioned on one side of the ventilation shell.

Preferably: the water discharging pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of each of the first test box and the second test box, the electromagnetic valve used for controlling water flow is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of each of the water discharging pipes, the door body is hinged to the front surface of the box body, and the second handle convenient to hold and open the door body is fixedly mounted on one side of the front surface of the door body.

Preferably, the following components: and a plurality of brake wheels used for adjusting the box body in a multi-direction moving manner are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. after the first test box, the second test box, the first transparent cover and the second transparent cover are sealed, two test chambers for planting saffron crocus seedlings are formed, planting observation is carried out in two different test chambers, the saffron crocus seedling planting adaptive area environment and the modified product planting adaptive environment can be investigated to obtain results, the internal temperature of the first transparent cover and the second transparent cover is detected through a temperature sensor, when the internal temperature does not reach the test standard, information is transmitted to a controller, the controller controls a semiconductor refrigerator to be started, cold air is injected into the first transparent cover through a soft air pipe at a cold end, hot air is injected into the second transparent cover through the soft air pipe at a heating end, the saffron crocus seedling suitable temperature environment is effectively tested and cultivated, and the working efficiency of the saffron crocus seedlings is improved;

2. through soil temperature and humidity sensor, a temperature and humidity for detecting soil, detect soil humidity and do not reach the experimental standard when soil temperature and humidity sensor, reach the controller with information, the controller control suction pump starts, and carry the water of water tank inside through the hose and spout in the spray pipe of first translucent cover and second translucent cover inner wall both sides fixed mounting, water the not water yield of equidimension of watering in with first proof box and the second proof box, thereby effectively plant the water yield that is fit for what kind to the saffron crocus seedling and test the cultivation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a rear perspective structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structure diagram of the first transparent cover and the second transparent cover of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the sectional three-dimensional structure of the box body of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a first test chamber; 3. a second test chamber; 4. a first transparent cover; 5. a second transparent cover; 6. a semiconductor refrigerator; 7. a water tank; 8. a water pump; 9. a camera; 10. a temperature sensor; 11. a soil temperature and humidity sensor; 12. a drain pipe; 13. a mesh placement plate; 14. seedling raising plates; 15. a first handle; 16. a water spray pipe; 17. a door body; 18. a brake wheel; 19. and (4) ventilating shells.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): referring to fig. 1-4, a saffron seedling test cultivation device comprises a box body 1, a controller, a first test box 2 and a second test box 3 which are respectively and fixedly installed at the top of the box body 1, wherein the second test box 3 is located at one side of the first test box 2, a first transparent cover 4 and a second transparent cover 5 which are used for sealing the first test box 2 and the second test box 3 are respectively arranged above the first test box 2 and the second test box 3, the second transparent cover 5 is located at one side of the first test box 2, a camera 9, a temperature sensor 10 and a soil temperature and humidity sensor 11 are respectively and fixedly installed at the top of the inner walls of the first transparent cover 4 and the second transparent cover 5 from left to right, a seedling raising plate 14 for planting saffron is fixedly installed at the top of the mesh placing plate 13, a seedling raising plate 14 for raising and seedling raising is arranged at the back of the box body 1, a temperature raising and lowering mechanism for spraying the temperature raising and lowering mechanism for raising seedling inside the box body 4 and the second transparent cover 5 is arranged at the back of the first transparent cover 4 and the second transparent cover 5; through first proof box 2, second proof box 3 and first translucent cover 4, the sealed back of second translucent cover 5, two experimental cavities of planting and hiding the safflower seedling have been formed, through planting the observation in two different experimental cavities, thereby can plant the adaptation area environment that the saffron seedling was planted, and the repayment is planted and is investigated and reachd the result, through camera 9, a change for taking notes the saffron production, place board 13 through the mesh, a water for placing seedling raising plate 14, and to 14 waters of seedling raising plate and leak down.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the temperature control mechanism comprises a semiconductor refrigerator 6 fixedly arranged on the rear surface of the box body 1, a refrigerating end of the semiconductor refrigerator 6 extends into the first transparent cover 4 through a hose, a heating end of the semiconductor refrigerator 6 extends into the second transparent cover 5 through a hose, and the semiconductor refrigerator 6 is electrically connected with the controller; detect first translucent cover 4 and the 5 inside temperatures of second translucent cover through temperature sensor 10, when inside temperature does not reach the experimental standard, reach the controller with information, controller control semiconductor cooler 6 starts, and the cold junction is squeezed into air conditioning to first translucent cover 4 inside through the soft trachea, heats the end and squeezes into steam to the inside of second translucent cover 5 through the soft trachea to the realization is experimental the cultivation to what kind of temperature environment the saffron seedling is fit for.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the irrigation mechanism comprises a water tank 7 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1, two water suction pumps 8 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the water tank 7 respectively, input ends of the two water suction pumps 8 extend into the water tank 7, the water suction pumps 8 are electrically connected with the controller, the irrigation mechanism further comprises water spray pipes 16 fixedly mounted on two sides of the inner walls of the first transparent cover 4 and the second transparent cover 5 respectively, and output ends of the two water suction pumps 8 extend into the first transparent cover 4 and the second transparent cover 5 respectively through water hoses and are fixedly connected with water inlet ends of the water spray pipes 16; through soil temperature and humidity sensor 11, a temperature and humidity for detecting soil, when soil temperature and humidity sensor 11 detects soil humidity and does not reach the experimental standard, reach the controller with information transfer, controller control suction pump 8 starts, and spout in carrying the inside water of water tank 7 through the hose in first translucent cover 4 and the 5 inner wall both sides fixed mounting's of second translucent cover spray pipe 16, water the water yield of different degrees in with first proof box 2 and the second proof box 3, thereby realize planting the water yield that is fit for what kind to the saffron crocus seedling and testing the cultivation.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the tops of the first transparent cover 4 and the second transparent cover 5 are respectively fixedly provided with a ventilation shell 19 and a first handle 15, and the first handle 15 is positioned on one side of the ventilation shell 19; through holding first handle 15, be convenient for cover first translucent cover 4 and second translucent cover 5 on first test box 2 and second test box 3 to realize sealed work, through ventilation shell 19 for to sealed first test box 2 and second test box 3 work of ventilating, improve inside air circulation nature.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: a drain pipe 12 is fixedly installed on one side of each of the first test box 2 and the second test box 3, and an electromagnetic valve for controlling water flow is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the drain pipe 12; by opening the electromagnetic valve, the water which is more than the spray irrigation in the first test box 2 and the second test box 3 is discharged, one of the first test box 2 and the second test box 3 can be discharged, and the other one is not discharged, so that the moisture planting test cultivation can be carried out on saffron crocus seedlings, the saffron crocus which is suitable for planting in the humid soil can be obtained, the front surface of the box body 1 is hinged with a door body 17, and one side of the front surface of the door body 17 is fixedly provided with a second handle which is convenient to hold and open the door body 17; the door 17 is easily opened from the cabinet 1 by holding the second handle by hand, thereby facilitating access to the inner wall and adding water to the water tank 7.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: a plurality of brake wheels 18 used for carrying out multidirectional movement adjustment on the box body 1 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body 1; through brake wheel 18 for carry out diversified removal regulation to box 1, improve the convenience of installation removal.

This practical theory of operation: after the first test box 2 and the second test box 3 are sealed with the first transparent cover 4 and the second transparent cover 5, two test chambers for planting and hiding saffron seedlings are formed, the saffron seedlings can be inspected in the adaptive area environment and the modified product planting to obtain results by planting and observing in two different test chambers, the change of the saffron seedlings is recorded by the camera 9, and the board 13 is placed through meshes and used for placing the seedling raising board 14 and draining water for watering the seedling raising board 14;

the temperature sensor 10 is used for detecting the internal temperature of the first transparent cover 4 and the second transparent cover 5, when the internal temperature does not reach the test standard, the information is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the semiconductor refrigerator 6 to start, cold air is injected into the first transparent cover 4 through the soft air pipe by the cold end, hot air is injected into the second transparent cover 5 through the soft air pipe by the heating end, and therefore the test cultivation of the saffron crocus seedling in which temperature environment is suitable is realized;

through soil temperature and humidity sensor 11, a temperature and humidity for detecting soil, when soil temperature and humidity sensor 11 detects soil humidity and does not reach the experimental standard, reach the controller with information transfer, controller control suction pump 8 starts, and spout in carrying the inside water of water tank 7 through the hose in first translucent cover 4 and the 5 inner wall both sides fixed mounting's of second translucent cover spray pipe 16, water the water yield of different degrees in with first proof box 2 and the second proof box 3, thereby realize planting the water yield that is fit for what kind to the saffron crocus seedling and testing the cultivation.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a experimental cultivation device of saffron crocus seedling, includes box (1) and controller and difference fixed mounting in first proof box (2) and second proof box (3) at box (1) top, second proof box (3) are located one side of first proof box (2), its characterized in that: a first transparent cover (4) and a second transparent cover (5) which are used for sealing the first test box (2) and the second test box (3) are respectively arranged above the first test box (2) and the second test box (3), and the second transparent cover (5) is positioned on one side of the first test box (2);

the top parts of the inner walls of the first transparent cover (4) and the second transparent cover (5) are sequentially and fixedly provided with a camera (9), a temperature sensor (10) and a soil temperature and humidity sensor (11) from left to right, and the soil temperature and humidity sensor (11) and the temperature sensor (10) are respectively and electrically connected with the controller;

mesh placing plates (13) are fixedly arranged at the tops of the inner walls of the first test box (2) and the second test box (3), and seedling raising plates (14) for planting seedling raising saffron are placed at the tops of the mesh placing plates (13);

a temperature control mechanism for heating and cooling the interior of the first transparent cover (4) and the second transparent cover (5) is arranged behind the box body (1);

an irrigation mechanism used for spraying into the first transparent cover (4) and the second transparent cover (5) is arranged in the box body (1).

2. A saffron crocus seedling test cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the temperature control mechanism comprises a semiconductor refrigerator (6) fixedly installed on the rear surface of the box body (1), the refrigerating end of the semiconductor refrigerator (6) extends to the inside of the first transparent cover (4) through a hose, the heating end of the semiconductor refrigerator (6) extends to the inside of the second transparent cover (5) through a hose, and the semiconductor refrigerator (6) is electrically connected with the controller.

3. The saffron crocus seedling test cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: irrigation mechanism includes fixed mounting box (1) inner wall bottom water tank (7), the both sides of water tank (7) respectively fixed mounting have two suction pump (8), two the input of suction pump (8) extends to the inside of water tank (7), suction pump (8) with electric connection between the controller.

4. A saffron crocus sprout test cultivation device according to claim 3, wherein: irrigation mechanism still includes equal fixed mounting water spray pipe (16) of first translucent cover (4) and second translucent cover (5) inner wall both sides, two the output of suction pump (8) extends to respectively through the hose the inside of first translucent cover (4), second translucent cover (5) with the end fixed connection that intakes of water spray pipe (16).

5. A saffron crocus seedling test cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the first transparent cover (4) and the top of the second transparent cover (5) are respectively fixedly provided with a ventilation shell (19) and a first handle (15), and the first handle (15) is positioned on one side of the ventilation shell (19).

6. A saffron crocus seedling test cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: and a drain pipe (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of each of the first test box (2) and the second test box (3), and an electromagnetic valve for controlling water flow is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of each drain pipe (12).

7. A saffron crocus seedling test cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the box body (1) is hinged with a door body (17), and one side of the front surface of the door body (17) is fixedly provided with a second handle which is convenient to hold and open the door body (17).

8. The saffron crocus seedling test cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are fixedly provided with a plurality of brake wheels (18) which are used for carrying out multidirectional movement adjustment on the box body (1).