CN217742419U

CN217742419U - Road side slope ecological restoration structure

Info

Publication number: CN217742419U
Application number: CN202221636433.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵长伍; 付佳; 叶思阳
Original assignee: Beijing Zhicheng Jiexun Water Conservancy Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Zhicheng Jiexun Water Conservancy Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-27
Filing date: 2022-06-27
Publication date: 2022-11-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a road side slope ecological remediation structure relates to the ecological remediation's of side slope technical field, and it includes the side slope body and locates the link on the side slope body, be equipped with main water pipe on the link, the one end and the water source of main water pipe are linked together, be equipped with the spray assembly who is used for being carried out comprehensive irrigation to the quilt on the main water pipe, spray the assembly and include irrigation pipe, irrigation pipe rotates and sets up in main water pipe and keeps away from the one end that is linked together with the water source, irrigation pipe is last to have seted up a plurality of irrigation holes, and is a plurality of irrigation hole is laid along irrigation pipe's length direction interval, and works as irrigation pipe rotates when parallel to the width direction with the side slope body, irrigation pipe's both ends are located the border department of link top and bottom respectively, works as irrigation pipe rotates when unanimously with the length direction of side slope body, irrigation pipe's both ends are located the both sides department of link respectively. This application has the effect that promotes the homogeneity that the vegetation was irrigated.

Description

Road side slope ecological restoration structure

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of side slope ecological restoration, in particular to a road side slope ecological restoration structure.

Background

There is the hillside in the roadside of part intermontane road, in order to avoid mountain landslide, technical staff generally can plant green planting on the surface of slope, utilizes the interact of plant and soil body to protect the side slope top layer, reduces the soil erosion and water loss that the side slope top layer leads to by the rainwash, makes the side slope top layer tend to the stability, resumes the destroyed natural ecological environment simultaneously.

An application number is 202123012767.0's chinese patent document discloses a gardens construction side slope ecological remediation structure, including the link, one side of link is provided with the water tank, the opposite side of link is provided with the collection box, the fifth recess has been seted up to the inside at link both ends, and the fifth recess extends to the inside of water tank, the top of link one side is provided with the connecting plate, the fourth recess has all been seted up with the inside of link one side to the connecting plate, and the fourth recess is connected with the fifth recess, the second recess has been seted up to the inside of collection box, the third recess has been seted up to the inside of second recess, first through-hole has been seted up respectively to one side of third recess, and first through-hole extends to the inside of fourth recess, the surface of second recess is provided with the filter, the surface of water tank is provided with sprinkler, sprinkler is including the water pump, the output of water pump is provided with the water pipe, one side of water pipe extends to the inside of connecting plate and is provided with the shunt tubes, one side of connecting pipe is provided with the water smoke shower nozzle respectively.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: when irrigating vegetation through above-mentioned restoration structure, only irrigate the quilt through the water smoke shower nozzle at link top to the vegetation of link bottom obtains abundant irrigation, leads to the vegetation of link bottom to grow poorly easily to lead to the not enough protection of side slope bottom, thereby the easy soil erosion and water loss of side slope bottom reduces the stability of side slope.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to help promoting the homogeneity that the vegetation irrigated to promote the homogeneity that the vegetation grows, this application provides a road side slope ecological remediation structure.

The application provides a road side slope ecological remediation structure adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a road side slope ecological remediation structure, includes the side slope body and locates the link on the side slope body, be equipped with main water pipe on the link, the one end and the water source of main water pipe are linked together, be equipped with the subassembly that sprays that is used for carrying out comprehensive irrigation to the quilt on the main water pipe, it includes irrigation tube to spray the subassembly, irrigation tube rotates and sets up in main water pipe and keeps away from the one end that is linked together with the water source, irrigation tube is last to have seted up a plurality of irrigation holes, and is a plurality of irrigation hole is laid along irrigation tube's length direction interval, and works as irrigation tube rotates when paralleling with the width direction of side slope body, irrigation tube's both ends are located the border department of link top and bottom respectively, works as irrigation tube rotates when being unanimous with the length direction of side slope body, irrigation tube's both ends are located the both sides limit department of link respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs are irrigated, the technical staff is with main water pipe intercommunication water source, rivers spout in the irrigation hole from the irrigation pipe, irrigate the vegetation on the link, technical staff rotates the irrigation pipe this moment, when the irrigation pipe rotates, the both ends of irrigation pipe correspond with the top and the bottom activity of link, the both ends of irrigation pipe correspond with the both sides limit activity of link simultaneously, make the irrigation pipe irrigate comprehensively to the vegetation on the whole slope, promote the homogeneity that the vegetation was irrigated, thereby promote the homogeneity that the vegetation grows, reduce the side slope protection unstability that leads to because of vegetation growth inequality, thereby promote the stability of ecological remediation structure.

Optionally, the spraying assembly is still including being used for driving irrigation pipe pivoted regulating part, the regulating part includes the connecting pipe, the fixed cover of one end of connecting pipe is located on the main water pipe and the other end rotates with irrigation pipe's middle part to be connected, and is a plurality of irrigation holes divide into two sets ofly, two sets of along irrigation pipe's length direction irrigation holes are located irrigation pipe respectively along length direction's relative both sides, irrigation hole perpendicular to irrigation pipe's axis of rotation is seted up and two sets of irrigation holes set up opposite direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when irrigating, the water source is through main water pipe and connecting tube flow to irrigation pipe, then spout from irrigation hole, and the rivers blowout forms reverse thrust to irrigation pipe, because the opposite direction of seting up of two sets of irrigation holes, two sets of reverse thrust drive irrigation pipe rotate around the connecting pipe to carry out even comprehensive irrigation to the vegetation on this body surface of side slope, need not extra power supply when promoting the homogeneity that the vegetation was irrigated and can realize the rotation of irrigation pipe, the energy saving.

Optionally, be equipped with a plurality of boxes that are used for depositing the vegetation on the link, it is a plurality of in the link is located to the box interval, one side that the side slope body was kept away from to the box is the opening form, just one side that the box is close to the side slope body has seted up the slot hole.

By adopting the technical scheme, the vegetation is stored by the plurality of boxes, so that the vegetation is stably grown in the boxes, and the problem that the vegetation is directly washed to the bottom of the connecting frame by rainwater in rainstorm is reduced, so that the problem of uneven vegetation distribution caused by rainwater washing is reduced, the vegetation on the surface of the side slope body is uniformly distributed, the top and the bottom of the side slope body are stably protected by the repairing structure, and the stability of the side slope body is further improved; and the vegetation grows in the box, protects the earth of side slope body through the growth hole, reduces the soil erosion and water loss of side slope body.

Optionally, the bottom of link is located to the water tank, the top of link is equipped with the collecting vat, a plurality of guiding gutters have been seted up on the link, the guiding gutter is seted up along the width direction of slope body, and the guiding gutter is located between two adjacent boxes on the slope body length direction, the one end of guiding gutter is linked together and the other end is linked together with the collecting vat with the inner chamber of water tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the collecting vat and the guiding gutter that set up are collected the rainwater, and the rainwater after the collection collects to the water tank in through the guiding gutter under the action of gravity, supplies the irrigation use next time, to the collection easy operation and the water economy resource of rainwater.

Optionally, the diversion trench is provided with a drip irrigation hole near the inner side wall of the box body, and the drip irrigation hole is communicated with the inner cavity of the box body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when collecting vat and guiding gutter were collected the rainwater, the rainwater stretched into in the box through driping irrigation the hole, irrigate the vegetation in the box, irrigate when realizing that the rainwater is collected, simplify technical staff's irrigation operation, promote technical staff's work efficiency.

Optionally, still be equipped with the shielding piece that is used for preventing the rainwash vegetation on the link, the shielding piece includes the shielding plate, the shielding plate rotates and sets up on the link, the shielding plate is equipped with a plurality ofly, and one the shielding plate is opened and shut to the opening of a plurality of boxes along the slope body width direction in the activity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rainstorm, the technical staff slides the shielding plate, makes the shielding plate seal the box, reduces the rainstorm and erodes the problem that the vegetation leads to reducing the vegetation survival rate, promotes the survival rate of vegetation, and then promotes the stability of side slope, and can protect a plurality of boxes through rotating a shielding plate, alleviates technical staff's labour consumption to promote technical staff's work efficiency.

Optionally, a positioning piece for keeping the relative position of the shielding plate and the box body constant is arranged on the connecting frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, in heavy rain, a technician rotates the shielding plate to seal the opening of the box body, so that the scouring of the heavy rain on vegetation is reduced, and the relative position of the shielding plate and the box body is kept constant through the positioning piece, so that the shielding plate stably protects the vegetation in the box body; when the vegetation needs normal growth, the technical staff rotates the shielding plate, makes the shielding plate open the box opening, makes the shielding plate keep opening the box opening through the setting element to make the vegetation normal growth.

Optionally, the setting element includes the location inserted bar, the locating hole has been seted up to one side that the side slope body was kept away from to the connecting block, the shielding plate stretches into the one end of adjustment tank and has seted up the constant head tank, the constant head tank has been seted up two, and just two constant head tanks are laid along the week side interval of shielding plate, the location inserted bar is located on the connecting block, the one end of location inserted bar runs through in locating hole and the activity inserts two constant head tanks, when the location inserted bar is located a constant head tank, the shielding plate seals the box opening, when the location inserted bar is located another constant head tank, the shielding plate is opened the box opening.

By adopting the technical scheme, in heavy rain, a technician rotates the shielding plate to seal the opening of the box body, the technician penetrates the positioning insertion rod through the positioning hole and inserts the positioning insertion rod into one positioning groove, and the shielding plate is not easy to rotate under the action of the positioning insertion rod, so that the shielding plate can stably seal the opening of the box body; when need not to shelter from the box, the technical staff rotates the shielding plate, makes the shielding plate open to the box opening to through run through the location inserted bar in another constant head tank is inserted to the locating hole, realize the fixed on shielding plate and the box, realize the normal daylighting growth of vegetation.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. by rotating the irrigation pipe arranged on the connecting frame, the vegetation can be comprehensively irrigated, the irrigation uniformity is improved, the problem of uneven vegetation growth caused by uneven irrigation is reduced, and the stability of slope protection is improved;

2. through the plurality of box bodies, the problem of uneven vegetation distribution caused by rainstorm scouring of the vegetation is reduced, and the uniformity of the vegetation distribution and the growth stability are further improved;

3. through the shielding piece that sets up, reduce the influence of heavy rain to the vegetation, promote the probability of surviving of vegetation, and then make the protection of repair structure to the side slope more stable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an ecological restoration structure for a road side slope in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connection frame, the box body and the spraying assembly in the embodiment of the application;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the shielding plate, the connecting rod, the adjusting block and the positioning plug in the embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. a side slope body; 2. a connecting frame; 21. collecting tank; 22. a diversion trench; 23. drip irrigation holes; 3. a water tank; 31. a main water pipe; 32. an irrigation pump; 4. a spray assembly; 41. an irrigation pipe; 411. irrigation holes; 42. an adjustment member; 421. a connecting pipe; 5. a box body; 51. a growing hole; 6. a shield; 61. a shielding plate; 611. positioning a groove; 62. connecting blocks; 621. positioning holes; 63. a positioning member; 631. positioning the inserted rod; 64. a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses road side slope ecological remediation structure. Referring to fig. 1, the road side slope ecological restoration structure comprises a side slope body 1 and a connecting frame 2 fixed on the side slope body 1, wherein the bottom of the connecting frame 2 is fixedly connected with a water tank 3, the connecting frame 2 is provided with a plurality of cavities for vegetation growth, a box body 5 for storing vegetation is embedded in one cavity, one side of the box body 5, which is far away from the side slope body 1, is open, and one side wall of the box body 5, which is close to the side slope body 1, is provided with a growth hole 51 for vegetation growth; the bottom of the connecting frame 2 is also fixed with a main water pipe 31, the main water pipe 31 is arranged along the width direction of the side slope, one end of the main water pipe 31 is communicated with the box body 5, an irrigation pump 32 is fixedly arranged on the main water pipe 31, a spraying assembly 4 for comprehensively irrigating the vegetation is further arranged on the main water pipe 31, the spraying assembly 4 comprises an irrigation pipe 41, the irrigation pipe 41 is rotatably arranged at one end of the main water pipe 31, which is far away from the box body 5, a plurality of irrigation holes 411 are formed in the irrigation pipe 41, and two ends of the irrigation pipe 41 movably correspond to four side edges of the connecting frame 2; when the needs are irrigated, the technician at first opens irrigation pump 32, and irrigation pump 32 is taken out the water in the water tank 3 and is spun in main water pipe 31 from irrigation hole 411, and then the technician drive irrigation pipe 41 is rotatory to carry out comprehensive irrigation to the vegetation in the box 5.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to facilitate the rainwater collection and utilization, collecting vat 21 has been seted up at 2 tops of link, collecting vat 21 is laid along the length direction level of side slope body 1, a plurality of guiding gutters 22 have been seted up on link 2, guiding gutter 22 is seted up along the width direction of side slope body 1, and a guiding gutter 22 is located between two adjacent box 5 along side slope body 1 length direction, the upper end and the collecting vat 21 of guiding gutter 22 are linked together, and the lower extreme and the water tank 3 of guiding gutter 22 are linked together, guiding gutter 22 is close to the lateral wall of box 5 and sets up the hole 23 of driping irrigation that is linked together with the 5 inner chambers of box, main water pipe 31 is located link 2 goes up the guiding gutter 22 at middle part, and the position that main water pipe 31 is connected with connecting pipe 421 is located guiding gutter 22's middle part position.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to facilitate driving the irrigation pipe 41 to rotate, the main water pipe 31 is further provided with an adjusting part 42, the adjusting part 42 includes an L-shaped connecting pipe 421, the connecting pipe 421 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the main water pipe 31 away from the water tank 3, one end of the connecting pipe 421 away from the main water pipe 31 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the irrigation pipe 41, the connecting pipe 421 is communicated with the irrigation pipe 41, and the rotation axis of the irrigation pipe 41 is perpendicular to the surface of the slope body 1; the irrigation holes 411 are formed perpendicular to the rotation axis of the irrigation pipe 41, the plurality of irrigation holes 411 are formed at intervals along the length direction of the irrigation pipe 41, the plurality of irrigation holes 411 are divided into two groups along the length direction of the irrigation pipe 41, the forming directions of the two groups of irrigation holes 411 are opposite, and the two groups of irrigation holes 411 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the irrigation pipe 41 and are symmetrically distributed in the center; when irrigating the vegetation, the technician opens irrigation pump 32, and blowout in two sets of irrigation holes 411 on rivers follow irrigation pipe 41, and opposite thrust is applyed respectively to irrigation pipe 41's both ends to spun rivers in two sets of irrigation holes 411, and then drive irrigation pipe 41 and rotate around connecting pipe 421, and then make irrigation pipe 41 carry out comprehensive irrigation to the vegetation on the link 2.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to reduce the influence of heavy rain on vegetation, still be equipped with shielding piece 6 on link 2, shielding piece 6 includes shielding plate 61, link 2 is along equal a plurality of connecting blocks 62 of fixedly connected with on the opposite both sides of 1 width direction of side slope body, a plurality of connecting blocks 62 divide into the multiunit along the width direction of side slope body 1, every group includes two connecting blocks 62 that set up in link 2 both sides limit relatively, it is connected with connecting rod 64 to rotate between two connecting blocks 62 in every group, the both ends of connecting rod 64 are connected with the one side rotation that two connecting blocks 62 are close to each other respectively, the axis of rotation of connecting rod 64 is unanimous with the length direction of side slope body 1, shielding plate 61 and connecting rod 64 week side fixed connection, and along with connecting rod 64 rotation, a shielding plate 61 carries out the activity to opening of one row of box 5 on the width direction along side slope body 1 and opens and shuts.

Referring to fig. 4, in order to keep the relative position between the shielding plate 61 and the box 5 constant, the connecting frame 2 is further provided with a positioning element 63, the positioning element 63 includes a positioning insertion rod 631, one side of the connecting block 62 away from the side slope body 1 is provided with a positioning hole 621, one end of the connecting rod 64 rotatably connected with the connecting block 62 is provided with two positioning grooves 611, the two positioning grooves 611 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the connecting rod 64, and one end of the positioning insertion rod 631 penetrates through the positioning hole 621 and is movably inserted into the two positioning grooves 611; when encountering heavy rain, the technician rotates the connecting rod 64, so that the shielding plate 61 rotates to close the opening of the box body 5, and then inserts the positioning insertion rod 631, so that one end of the positioning insertion rod 631 penetrates through the positioning hole 621 and is positioned in one positioning groove 611, and the shielding plate 61 stably closes the box body 5; when the vegetation needs to grow normally, the technician rotates the connecting rod 64 to open the opening of the box body 5 through the shielding plate 61, and the technician inserts the positioning insertion rod 631 into the positioning hole 621 and inserts into the other positioning groove 611, so that the stable opening of the box body 5 is realized, and the vegetation can grow normally.

The implementation principle of a road side slope ecological remediation structure of the embodiment of the application is: when irrigation is needed, a technician starts the irrigation pump 32 to pump water in the water tank 3 into the main water pipe 31 and spray the water out of the irrigation pipe 41, and water flow is sprayed out of the two groups of irrigation holes 411 with opposite directions, so that the irrigation pipe 41 is driven to rotate, and further vegetation in the box body 5 is comprehensively irrigated; during the rainstorm, the technician rotates connecting rod 64, makes shielding plate 61 seal box 5 to make relative position keep invariable between shielding plate 61 and the box 5 through inserting location inserted bar 631, realize the stable protection to the vegetation in box 5, reduce the vegetation survival rate reduction that is caused by the rainwash.

The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a road side slope ecological remediation structure, includes side slope body (1) and locates link (2) on side slope body (1), its characterized in that: be equipped with main water pipe (31) on link (2), the one end and the water source of main water pipe (31) are linked together, be equipped with on main water pipe (31) and be used for carrying out spray assembly (4) that comprehensively irrigates to the vegetation, spray assembly (4) including irrigation pipe (41), irrigation pipe (41) rotate to set up in main water pipe (31) and keep away from the one end that is linked together with the water source, irrigation pipe (41) are last to have seted up a plurality of irrigation holes (411), and are a plurality of irrigation holes (411) are laid along the length direction interval of irrigation pipe (41), and work as irrigation pipe (41) rotate when paralleling to the width direction with side slope body (1), the both ends of irrigation pipe (41) are located the border department of link (2) top and bottom respectively, work as irrigation pipe (41) rotate to when being unanimous with the length direction of side slope body (1), the both ends of irrigation pipe (41) are located both sides limit department of link (2) respectively.

2. The road slope ecological restoration structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: spray subassembly (4) still including being used for driving irrigation pipe (41) pivoted regulating part (42), regulating part (42) are including connecting pipe (421), the fixed cover of one end of connecting pipe (421) is located on main water pipe (31) and the middle part of the other end and irrigation pipe (41) is rotated and is connected, and is a plurality of irrigation hole (411) divide into two sets ofly, two sets of along the length direction of irrigation pipe (41) irrigation hole (411) are located irrigation pipe (41) respectively along length direction's relative both sides, irrigation hole (411) perpendicular to irrigation pipe (41)'s axis of rotation is seted up and two sets of irrigation hole (411) set up opposite direction.

3. The road slope ecological restoration structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with a plurality of boxes (5) that are used for depositing the vegetation on link (2), it is a plurality of in link (2) is located to box (5) interval, one side that side slope body (1) was kept away from in box (5) is the opening form, just slot hole (51) have been seted up to one side that box (5) are close to side slope body (1).

4. The road slope ecological restoration structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the water tank (3) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame (2), the collecting tank (21) is arranged at the top of the connecting frame (2), a plurality of guide grooves (22) are formed in the connecting frame (2), the guide grooves (22) are formed along the width direction of the side slope body (1), one end of each guide groove (22) is communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank (3), and the other end of each guide groove is communicated with the collecting tank (21).

5. The road side slope ecological restoration structure of claim 4, characterized in that: guiding gutter (22) are located along between two adjacent box (5) on slope body (1) length direction, guiding gutter (22) are close to the inside wall of box (5) and have been seted up drip irrigation hole (23), drip irrigation hole (23) are linked together with the inner chamber of box (5).

6. The road slope ecological restoration structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: still be equipped with shielding piece (6) that are used for preventing rainwash vegetation on link (2), shielding piece (6) include shielding plate (61), shielding plate (61) rotate to set up on link (2), shielding plate (61) are equipped with a plurality ofly, and are a plurality of shielding plate (61) are laid along the width direction interval of side slope body (1), and one shielding plate (61) open and shut to the activity along the opening of the ascending a plurality of boxes (5) of side slope body (1) width direction.

7. The road side slope ecological restoration structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and a positioning piece (63) for keeping the relative position of the shielding plate (61) and the box body (5) constant is arranged on the connecting frame (2).

8. The road slope ecological restoration structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: the setting element (63) is including location inserted bar (631), locating hole (621) have been seted up to one side that side slope body (1) was kept away from in link (2), locating slot (611) have been seted up to shielding plate (61) and link (2) one end of rotating the connection, two have been seted up in locating slot (611), and two locating slot (611) are laid along the week side interval of shielding plate (61), the one end of location inserted bar (631) runs through locating hole (621) and the activity inserts in two locating slot (611), when location inserted bar (631) run through locating hole (621) and are located one locating slot (611), shielding plate (61) seal box (5) opening, when location inserted bar (631) run through locating hole (621) and are located another locating slot (611), shielding plate (61) are opened box (5) opening.