CN217614104U - Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for camellia planting - Google Patents
Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for camellia planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN217614104U CN217614104U CN202220960685.4U CN202220960685U CN217614104U CN 217614104 U CN217614104 U CN 217614104U CN 202220960685 U CN202220960685 U CN 202220960685U CN 217614104 U CN217614104 U CN 217614104U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the camellia is planted, especially, be a liquid manure integration irrigation equipment that camellia was planted and is used, including the mixing box, its characterized in that: the upper surface of mixing box and the lower surface rigid coupling of smashing the case, the inner wall of smashing the case is equipped with crushing unit, the inner wall of mixing box is equipped with stirring assembly, it smashes to smash the fertilizer granule of roller rotation each other to the storage tank internal flow through two servo motor a, it is inside that the row's material pipe that smashes the fertilizer after passing through the collecting box below gets into a net section of thick bamboo, servo motor b drives the stirring rake and fully mixes the fertilizer after smashing and the irrigation solution that gets into the mixing box, the integration of fertilizer and irrigation solution has been accelerated simultaneously, and the fertilizer granule that does not melt still stops inside melting in a net section of thick bamboo, solved the solid particle that does not dissolve along with liquid manure flow to the irrigation department, can block up the irrigation pipe, influence the normal operating problem of camellia irrigation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the camellia is planted, concretely relates to liquid manure integration irrigation equipment that usefulness was planted to camellia.
Background
Camellia japonica is native to China, and prefers warm, humid and semi-yin environment. Fear high temperature and avoid burning sun. The fertilization rationale can promote the flowering water of the camellia, the camellia tree can be continuously fertilized to supplement nutrition in the growth process of the camellia tree, the fertilizer is generally selected from organic fertilizers, the fertilizer has long aging time, is not easy to run off, and can be safer to use than other fertilizers. Potash fertilizer is used during camellia growth, so that root type development can be promoted, nitrogen fertilizer is selected during flower germination to promote flower bud growth, and phosphate fertilizer is used during flower blooming to increase flower brilliance.
A water-fertilizer integration technology refers to a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilization, soluble solid or liquid fertilizer is mixed with irrigation water according to the soil nutrient content and the fertilizer requirement rule and characteristics of crop species, water and fertilizer are supplied through a controllable pipeline system, after the water and fertilizer are fused, drip irrigation is formed through a pipeline and a dripper, the growing area of crop root systems is infiltrated uniformly, regularly and quantitatively, and the main root system soil is kept loose and appropriate water content all the time; meanwhile, according to the characteristics of fertilizer requirement of different crops, the conditions of soil environment and nutrient content, the water requirement of the crops in different growth periods and the fertilizer requirement rule condition, the demand design of different growth periods is carried out, and the water and the nutrients are quantified at regular time and are directly provided for the crops in proportion.
Current camellia liquid manure integration irrigation equipment when using solid fertilizer and water mixing to become liquid manure, solid fertilizer often can deposit to the device bottom because of dissolving inadequately, causes solid fertilizer dissolving time to slow down, and device liquid manure modulation time overlength influences irrigation efficiency, and the solid particle that does not dissolve flows to irrigation department along with the liquid manure, can block up the irrigation pipe, influences the normal operating of irrigation pipe.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a liquid manure integration irrigation equipment that usefulness was planted to camellia.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a liquid manure integration irrigation equipment that usefulness was planted to camellia, includes the mixing box, its characterized in that: the upper surface of mixing box and the lower surface rigid coupling of smashing the case, the inner wall of smashing the case is equipped with crushing unit, the inner wall of mixing box is equipped with the stirring subassembly, the lower surface of mixing box inner wall is equipped with the ration irrigation subassembly, the upper surface of smashing the case communicates with the one end case of a plurality of discharging pipe respectively, the other end of discharging pipe is linked together with the lower surface of storage tank, the valve is installed in the front of discharging pipe.
Preferably, the front surface of the storage tank is provided with a transparent graduated scale.
Preferably, the stirring subassembly includes the net section of thick bamboo with the left and right sides face rigid coupling of mixing box inner wall, the right flank of mixing box rotates with the right-hand member of stirring rake to be connected, the left end of stirring rake passes the bearing of mixing box inner wall left surface joint and servo motor b's output shaft rigid coupling, servo motor b installs the left surface at the mixing box.
Preferably, the quantitative irrigation assembly comprises a water pump installed on the lower surface of the inner wall of the mixing box, the liquid discharge end of the water pump is communicated with one end of a liquid discharge pipe, the other end of the liquid discharge pipe penetrates through the right side face of the inner wall of the mixing box and extends to the outside of the mixing box, and the lower surface of the liquid discharge pipe is communicated with one end of the liquid dropping pipe through a flow meter.
Preferably, crushing unit is including installing two servo motor a at crushing case left surface, servo motor a's output passes the bearing of crushing case left surface joint and the left end rigid coupling of crushing roller, the right-hand member of crushing roller rotates with the right flank of smashing the incasement wall to be connected, and two servo motor a turns to opposite, the rotational speed is the same, the downside of smashing the incasement wall and the surface rigid coupling of collecting box, the lower surface of collecting box is linked together through the upper surface of arranging material pipe and net section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the right side surface of the mixing box is communicated with one end of the liquid inlet pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses, it smashes to the fertilizer granule of storage tank internal flow down to drive two crushing roller mutual rotations through two servo motor a, the row's material pipe that fertilizer after smashing passes through the collecting box below gets into inside the net section of thick bamboo, servo motor b drives the stirring rake and carries out the intensive mixing to the fertilizer after smashing and the irrigation solution that gets into in the mixing box, the integration of fertilizer and irrigation solution has been accelerated simultaneously, and the fertilizer granule that does not melt still stops inside melting in the net section of thick bamboo, solved not dissolved solid particle and along with liquid manure flow to irrigation department, can block up the irrigation pipe, influence the problem of camellia irrigation normal operating.
2. The utility model discloses, through the rotary valve, through observing the positive transparent scale of storage tank, carry out the ration to getting into the fertilizer of smashing the incasement and place, water pump extraction mixing box bottom liquid manure mixes in the liquid discharge tube is gone into through the flowing back end, drip irrigation the camellia through flowmeter and the drip tube of fluid discharge tube below, the mixed liquid quantity that the flowmeter can accurately take notes the camellia and drip irrigation, make people can accurate control irrigate quantity to the liquid manure liquid of camellia, place fertilizer and quantitative irrigation liquid manure through the ration, make people cultivate more meticulous to the planting of camellia, avoid the liquid manure to irrigate too many problems.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the collecting box of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the middle net drum of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing box of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a mixing box; 2. a crushing box;
a crushing component: 31. a servo motor a; 32. a crushing roller; 33. a collection box; 34. a discharge pipe;
stirring the component: 41. a net drum; 42. a stirring paddle; 43. a servo motor b;
5. a liquid inlet pipe;
a quantitative irrigation assembly: 61. a water pump; 62. a liquid discharge pipe; 63. a flow meter; 64. a dropping tube;
7. a material storage tank; 8. a discharge pipe; 9. a valve; 10. a transparent graduated scale.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a liquid manure integration irrigation equipment that usefulness was planted to camellia, includes mixing box 1, the upper surface of mixing box 1 and the lower surface rigid coupling of smashing case 2, the inner wall of smashing case 2 is equipped with crushing unit, the inner wall of mixing box 1 is equipped with the stirring subassembly, the lower surface of 1 inner wall of mixing box is equipped with the ration and irrigates the subassembly, the upper surface of smashing case 2 communicates with the one end case of a plurality of discharging pipe 8 respectively, the other end of discharging pipe 8 is linked together with the lower surface of storage tank 7, valve 9 is installed in the front of discharging pipe 8.
Specifically, a transparent graduated scale 10 is arranged on the front surface of the material storage tank 7;
people can store multiple fertilizer through a plurality of storage tanks 7, when people need the liquid manure to mix, can rotate valve 9, through observing the positive transparent scale 10 of storage tank 7, carry out the ration to the fertilizer that gets into in the crushing case 2 and place.
Specifically, the stirring assembly comprises a net cylinder 41 fixedly connected with the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner wall of the mixing box 1, the right side surface of the mixing box 1 is rotatably connected with the right end of a stirring paddle 42, the left end of the stirring paddle 42 penetrates through a bearing clamped with the left side surface of the inner wall of the mixing box 1 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a servo motor b43, and the servo motor b43 is arranged on the left side surface of the mixing box 1;
open servo motor b43 through external power supply, servo motor b43 starts to drive stirring rake 42 and rotates, and stirring rake 42 is rotatory to drive the fertilizer after smashing and the irrigation liquid that gets into in the mixing box 1 carries out intensive mixing, and the fertilizer granule that does not melt still stays inside the melting of net section of thick bamboo 41, avoids the fertilizer granule that does not melt to block up fluid-discharge tube 62.
Specifically, the quantitative irrigation assembly comprises a water pump 61 arranged on the lower surface of the inner wall of the mixing box 1, the liquid discharge end of the water pump 61 is communicated with one end of a liquid discharge pipe 62, the other end of the liquid discharge pipe 62 penetrates through the right side surface of the inner wall of the mixing box 1 and extends to the outside of the mixing box 1, and the lower surface of the liquid discharge pipe 62 is communicated with one end of a liquid drop pipe 64 through a flow meter 63;
Specifically, the crushing assembly comprises two servo motors a31 arranged on the left side surface of the crushing box 2, the output ends of the servo motors a31 penetrate through bearings clamped on the left side surface of the crushing box 2 to be fixedly connected with the left end of a crushing roller 32, the right end of the crushing roller 32 is rotatably connected with the right side surface of the inner wall of the crushing box 2, the two servo motors a31 are opposite in rotation direction and same in rotation speed, the lower side of the inner wall of the crushing box 2 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of a collecting box 33, and the lower surface of the collecting box 33 is communicated with the upper surface of a net cylinder 41 through a discharging pipe 34;
two servo motor a31 are started through an external power supply, the two servo motor a31 drive the two crushing rollers 32 to rotate mutually to crush the fertilizer particles flowing down in the storage tank 7, the crushed fertilizer falls into the collection box 33, and the discharge pipe 34 below the collection box 33 enters the net barrel 41.
Specifically, the right side surface of the mixing box 1 is communicated with one end of a liquid inlet pipe 5;
nutrient solution or irrigation water and the like can be added into the mixing box 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 5.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:
the utility model, when in use;
rotating a valve 9, quantitatively placing the fertilizer entering the crushing tank 2 by observing a transparent graduated scale 10 on the front surface of the storage tank 7, driving two crushing rollers 32 to rotate mutually by two servo motors a31 to crush the fertilizer particles flowing down in the storage tank 7, enabling the crushed fertilizer to fall into a collection box 33, entering the mesh cylinder 41 through a discharge pipe 34 below the collection box 33, starting a servo motor b43 to drive a stirring paddle 42 to rotate, driving the crushed fertilizer to fully mix with the irrigation liquid entering the mixing tank 1 by the rotation of the stirring paddle 42, still stopping the unmelted fertilizer particles inside the mesh cylinder 41 to melt, and avoiding the unmelted fertilizer particles from blocking a liquid discharge pipe 62;
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described above, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a liquid manure integration irrigation equipment of usefulness is planted to camellia, includes mixing box (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of mixing box (1) and the lower surface rigid coupling of smashing case (2), the inner wall of smashing case (2) is equipped with crushing unit, the inner wall of mixing box (1) is equipped with the stirring subassembly, the lower surface of mixing box (1) inner wall is equipped with the ration and irrigates the subassembly, the upper surface of smashing case (2) communicates with the one end case of a plurality of discharging pipe (8) respectively, the other end of discharging pipe (8) is linked together with the lower surface of storage tank (7), valve (9) are installed in the front of discharging pipe (8).
2. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for camellia planting according to claim 1, wherein: the front of the storage tank (7) is provided with a transparent graduated scale (10).
3. The integrated irrigation device for camellia planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring subassembly includes net section of thick bamboo (41) with the left and right sides face rigid coupling of mixing box (1) inner wall, the right flank of mixing box (1) rotates with the right-hand member of stirring rake (42) to be connected, the left end of stirring rake (42) passes the bearing of mixing box (1) inner wall left surface joint and the output shaft rigid coupling of servo motor b (43), the left surface at mixing box (1) is installed in servo motor b (43).
4. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for camellia planting according to claim 1, wherein: the subassembly is irrigated to ration is including installing water pump (61) at mixing box (1) inner wall lower surface, the flowing back end of water pump (61) is linked together with the one end of fluid-discharge tube (62), the right flank that the other end of fluid-discharge tube (62) passed mixing box (1) inner wall extends to mixing box (1) outside, the lower surface of fluid-discharge tube (62) is linked together through the one end of flowmeter (63) with drip tube (64).
5. The integrated irrigation device for camellia planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: crushing unit is including installing two servo motor a (31) at crushing case (2) left surface, the output of servo motor a (31) passes the bearing of crushing case (2) left surface joint and the left end rigid coupling of crushing roller (32), the right-hand member of crushing roller (32) rotates with the right flank of crushing case (2) inner wall to be connected, and two servo motor a (31) turn to opposite, the rotational speed is the same, the downside of crushing case (2) inner wall and the surface rigid coupling of collecting box (33), the lower surface of collecting box (33) is linked together through the upper surface of arranging material pipe (34) and net section of thick bamboo (41).
6. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for camellia planting according to claim 1, wherein: the right side surface of the mixing box (1) is communicated with one end of the liquid inlet pipe (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220960685.4U CN217614104U (en) | 2022-04-24 | 2022-04-24 | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for camellia planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220960685.4U CN217614104U (en) | 2022-04-24 | 2022-04-24 | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for camellia planting |
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| CN217614104U true CN217614104U (en) | 2022-10-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220960685.4U Active CN217614104U (en) | 2022-04-24 | 2022-04-24 | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for camellia planting |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115720755A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-03-03 | 谢宗鹏 | Breeding irrigation equipment |
| CN117018899A (en) * | 2023-10-08 | 2023-11-10 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Automatic dissolving tank of integration of soluble fertilizer |
-
2022
- 2022-04-24 CN CN202220960685.4U patent/CN217614104U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115720755A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-03-03 | 谢宗鹏 | Breeding irrigation equipment |
| CN117018899A (en) * | 2023-10-08 | 2023-11-10 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Automatic dissolving tank of integration of soluble fertilizer |
| CN117018899B (en) * | 2023-10-08 | 2024-01-12 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Automatic dissolving tank of integration of soluble fertilizer |
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