CN217527853U - System for handle and contain oil iron fillings in useless environment of danger - Google Patents
System for handle and contain oil iron fillings in useless environment of danger Download PDFInfo
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- CN217527853U CN217527853U CN202221314946.1U CN202221314946U CN217527853U CN 217527853 U CN217527853 U CN 217527853U CN 202221314946 U CN202221314946 U CN 202221314946U CN 217527853 U CN217527853 U CN 217527853U
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- dryer tube
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a technical field is retrieved to iron fillings, concretely relates to system for handle in useless environment of danger and contain oily iron fillings. Including the unit of deoiling, the unit of deoiling includes the spin dryer tube, connects oil tank and motor, the spin dryer tube is located and connects the oil tank inside and with connect the oil tank rotation to be connected, the output shaft transmission of spin dryer tube and motor is connected, and a plurality of sieve mesh has been seted up to the side of spin dryer tube, connect the oil-out to have seted up the oil tank bottom, the oil-out intercommunication has an oil pipe, can conveniently separate greasy dirt and iron fillings, retrieve.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is retrieved to iron fillings, concretely relates to system for handle in useless environment of danger and contain oily iron fillings.
Background
In the field of workshop production and processing, mineral cutting oil is usually adopted to cool cutting tools, so that the cut scrap iron contains a large amount of oil stains, and the problems of environmental pollution, crude oil waste and the like are easily caused if the oil stains in the scrap iron are not cleaned in time. However, most factories do not pay attention to the treatment of scrap iron containing oil, and the scrap iron is stacked in the open air and thrown seriously.
The oil scrap iron is large in amount and also contains a large amount of oil, so that the environment is easily polluted, and the oil stain can seriously corrode the ground when the oil stain is dripped on the ground. And after the oil stain drips on the ground, the road surface is wet and slippery, which brings great inconvenience to the work efficiency and the safety production. How to treat and recycle scrap iron is a problem to be solved urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide a system for handle in danger useless environment and contain oily iron fillings, can conveniently separate, retrieve greasy dirt and iron fillings.
The utility model provides a basic scheme: a system for treating scrap iron containing oil in a hazardous waste environment comprises an oil removing unit, wherein the oil removing unit comprises a spin-drying barrel, an oil receiving tank and a motor, the spin-drying barrel is positioned inside the oil receiving tank and is rotationally connected with the oil receiving tank, the spin-drying barrel is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the motor, a plurality of sieve holes are formed in the side surface of the spin-drying barrel, an oil outlet is formed in the bottom of the oil receiving tank, and the oil outlet is communicated with an oil outlet pipe;
the spin dryer further comprises a control unit, the control unit comprises a controller, a heating module and a human-computer interaction module, the output end of the human-computer interaction module is electrically connected with the input end of the controller, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the output end of the motor, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input end of the heating module, the controller is used for controlling the heating module to heat the inside of the spin dryer barrel and controlling the motor to be opened and closed according to an instruction sent by the human-computer interaction module.
The utility model discloses a principle and advantage lie in: put into the spin dryer tube with the iron fillings of oil, heat the iron fillings that have oil in the spin dryer tube through heating module, oil drops from the iron fillings more easily after heating, it is rotatory through motor drive spin dryer tube, with greasy dirt under centrifugal effect to get rid of from the iron fillings, the oil that gets rid of gets into through the sieve mesh and connects in the oil tank, discharge from oil-out department, iron fillings are stayed in the spin dryer tube, thereby realized the separation of iron fillings and oil, be convenient for carry out recycle with iron fillings and oil.
Further, still include first bearing and second bearing, connect the top and the bottom of oil tank and all seted up the circular shape opening, connect the bearing inner race interference fit of oil tank open-top and first bearing, connect the bearing inner race interference fit of oil tank bottom opening and second bearing, the lateral wall interference fit of the even spin dryer tube of bearing inner race of first bearing and second bearing.
Through first bearing and second bearing, make the spin dryer tube rotate for connecing the oil tank to throw away the greasy dirt.
Furthermore, the lower end of the spin dryer tube matched with the second bearing is in transmission connection with the output end of the motor through a transmission belt.
The part of the lower end of the spin dryer tube, which is exposed out of the oil tank, is in transmission connection with the output end of the motor through a transmission belt, and the motor provides power to drive the spin dryer tube to rotate.
Further, the bottom of the spin-drying barrel is movably connected with a sealing cover.
The bottom of the spin dryer tube is provided with the sealing cover, so that the cleaned scrap iron can be conveniently taken out from the bottom of the spin dryer tube.
Further, the control unit further comprises a pressure detection module and a prompt module, wherein the output end of the pressure detection module is electrically connected with the input end of the controller, the pressure detection module is used for detecting the pressure borne by the bottom of the spin-drying barrel, the input end of the prompt module is electrically connected with the output end of the controller, and the controller is further used for controlling the prompt module to prompt according to the pressure.
When the iron filings in the spin dryer tube are too much, the spin drying effect is reduced, and the iron filings can be thrown out, so that the pressure is detected through the pressure sensor, and after the iron filings in the spin dryer tube reach a certain amount, the prompting module prompts, so that a worker knows that the iron filings amount in the spin dryer tube reaches saturation, and can not add more iron filings.
Furthermore, the control unit also comprises a temperature detection module and a display module, wherein the output end of the temperature detection module is electrically connected with the input end of the controller, and the temperature sensor is used for detecting the internal temperature of the spin dryer tube;
the input end of the display module is electrically connected with the output end of the controller, and the controller is also used for controlling the display module to display the temperature.
The temperature sensor detects and displays the temperature in the spin dryer tube, so that the temperature in the spin dryer tube can be conveniently known, and the motor is started to spin after the temperature is properly heated, so that the efficiency of separating oil from scrap iron is improved.
Further, the control unit further comprises a timing module, the timing module is electrically connected with the controller, the controller is further used for controlling the motor to be turned off in a timing mode according to signals sent by the timing module, and the human-computer interaction module is further used for setting timing time.
Through setting time, when the set time is reached, the motor is automatically controlled to be turned off, and the manual stop of a worker is not needed.
Further, still include the feed unit, the feed unit includes the conveyer belt, the feed inlet is for leaking hopper-shaped, the top opening of feed inlet is located the below of conveyer belt one end, the below opening of feed inlet is located a section of thick bamboo top that spin-dries, the controller is connected with the control circuit electricity of conveyer belt, and the controller still is used for controlling the drive belt according to man-machine interaction module's instruction and starts, and the controller still is used for stopping according to the pressure control conveyer belt that detects.
And carrying the iron slag to be processed into the spin dryer tube through the conveyor belt, and controlling the conveyor belt to be closed when the iron slag in the spin dryer tube is detected to be saturated, so that the iron slag is not carried into the spin dryer tube any more.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a system for processing scrap iron containing oil in a hazardous waste environment according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a logic block diagram of an embodiment of the system for processing scrap iron containing oil in a hazardous waste environment.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
the reference numbers in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises an oil receiving tank 1, a spin dryer tube 2, a first bearing 31, a second bearing 32, a motor 4, a transmission belt 5, an oil outlet pipe 6, a feed inlet 7, a transmission belt 8 and a sealing cover 9.
The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached figure 1:
the utility model provides a system for handle in useless environment of danger contains oily iron fillings, includes deoiling unit, the control unit and feeding unit. The deoiling unit is shown in fig. 1 and comprises an oil receiving tank 1, a spin dryer tube 2, a first bearing 31, a second bearing 32 and a motor 4. The spin dryer tube 2 is positioned inside the oil receiving tank 1 and is rotationally connected with the oil receiving tank 1. Specifically, the top and the bottom of the oil receiving tank 1 are both provided with circular openings, and the opening at the top of the oil receiving tank 1 is in interference fit with the bearing outer ring of the first bearing 31. An opening at the bottom of the oil receiving tank 1 is in interference fit with a bearing outer ring of the second bearing 32, and bearing inner rings of the first bearing 31 and the second bearing 32 are in interference fit with a side wall on the upper side of the spin dryer tube 2 and a side wall on the lower side of the spin dryer tube 2 respectively. The spin dryer tube 2 is rotatably connected with the oil receiving tank 1 through the first bearing 31 and the second bearing 32, so that the spin dryer tube 2 can rotate relative to the oil receiving tank 1.
A plurality of sieve pores are arranged on the side wall of the spin dryer tube 2, in the embodiment, the sieve pores are specifically arranged on the side wall of the spin dryer tube 2 inside the oil receiving tank 1, and the diameter of the sieve pores is 2mm. The lower end of the spin dryer tube 2 matched with the second bearing 32 is in transmission connection with the output end of the motor 4 through a transmission belt 5. The motor 4 provides power to drive the spin dryer tube 2 to rotate. The bottom of spin dryer tube 2 still swing joint has closing cap 9, adopts screw-thread fit to connect in this embodiment, through taking off closing cap 9, takes out the scum after will handling.
The feeding unit is shown in fig. 1 and comprises a feeding hole 7 and a conveyor belt 8. The feed inlet 7 is fixed above the spin dryer tube 2 through a bracket, and the feed inlet 7 is funnel-shaped with a large upper part and a small lower part. One end of the conveyor belt 8 is located above the feed opening 7.
The processing unit is specifically shown in fig. 2 and comprises a controller, a pressure detection module, a temperature detection module, a human-computer interaction module, a heating module and a display module.
The output end of the pressure detection module is electrically connected with the input end of the controller, the pressure detection module is used for detecting the pressure born by the bottom of the spin dryer tube, and in the embodiment, the pressure sensor is preferably a CAZF-Y51 pressure sensor.
The input end of the heating module is electrically connected with the output end of the controller, the heating module is used for heating the inside of the spin dryer tube 2, and the heating module in the embodiment is preferably a heating wire.
The output end of the temperature detection module is electrically connected with the input end of the controller, the temperature detection module is used for detecting the pressure inside the spin dryer tube 2, and the temperature detection module in the embodiment is preferably a WZP-230 temperature sensor.
The input end of the prompting module is electrically connected with the output end of the controller and used for giving out a prompt, and in the embodiment, the prompting module is preferably a buzzer.
The input end of the display module is electrically connected with the output end of the controller, and the output end of the human-computer interaction module is electrically connected with the input end of the controller. In this embodiment, the display module and the human-computer interaction module are integrated, and preferably, a touch display screen is used.
The output end of the controller is also electrically connected with the control circuit of the motor 4 and the conveyor belt 8 respectively.
Specifically, when the iron scrap drying machine is used, the man-machine interaction module sends an instruction to control the conveying belt 8 to start, the conveying belt 8 drives iron scraps to be treated to move, and the iron scraps are thrown into the drying barrel 2 from the feeding hole 7. The pressure detection module detects the pressure born by the bottom of the spin dryer tube 2 and sends the detected pressure to the controller, when the iron filings in the spin dryer tube 2 reach a certain amount, the detected pressure is greater than a preset pressure threshold value, the iron filings in the spin dryer tube 2 reach a saturated state, and more iron filings are not suitable to be added, so that when the detected pressure is greater than the pressure threshold value, the controller controls the conveyor belt 8 to stop and controls the prompt module to give a prompt.
Send the instruction through man-machine interaction module, the controller control heating module heats with spin dryer tube 2 is inside, and the greasy dirt is easily separated with iron fillings after the heating more. When heating, the temperature detection module detects the temperature inside the spin dryer tube 2, and displays the detected temperature through the display module, so that the staff can conveniently control the heating temperature. When the temperature is heated to the required temperature, the man-machine interaction module sends out an instruction to control the motor 4 to start, and the spin-drying time is set. The motor 4 provides power, so that the spin dryer tube 2 rotates, oil is leaked from the sieve pores after oil stains and scrap iron are separated through centrifugal action, falls into the oil receiving tank 1 and is discharged from the oil discharge pipe 6, and the oil is collected. When the set drying time is reached, the controller controls the motor 4 to be closed, the sealing cover 9 is opened, and the iron slag treated in the drying barrel 2 is taken out.
The above are merely embodiments of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics in the schemes is not described herein too much, so that those skilled in the art can know all the common technical knowledge in the technical field of the present invention before the application date or the priority date, can know all the prior art in the field, and have the capability of applying the conventional experimental means before the date. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be defined by the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a system for handle in useless environment of danger and contain oily iron fillings which characterized in that: the oil removing device comprises an oil removing unit, wherein the oil removing unit comprises a spin dryer tube, an oil receiving tank and a motor, the spin dryer tube is positioned inside the oil receiving tank and is rotationally connected with the oil receiving tank, the spin dryer tube is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the motor, a plurality of sieve pores are formed in the side surface of the spin dryer tube, an oil outlet is formed in the bottom of the oil receiving tank, and the oil outlet is communicated with an oil outlet pipe;
the spin dryer further comprises a control unit, the control unit comprises a controller, a heating module and a human-computer interaction module, the output end of the human-computer interaction module is electrically connected with the input end of the controller, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the output end of the motor, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input end of the heating module, the controller is used for controlling the heating module to heat the inside of the spin dryer barrel and controlling the motor to be opened and closed according to an instruction sent by the human-computer interaction module.
2. The system of claim 1 for processing scrap iron containing oil in a hazardous waste environment, wherein: still include first bearing and second bearing, connect the top and the bottom of oil tank and all seted up the circular shape opening, connect the bearing inner race interference fit of oil tank open-top and first bearing, connect the bearing inner race interference fit of oil tank bottom opening and second bearing, the lateral wall interference fit of the even spin dryer tube of bearing inner race of first bearing and second bearing.
3. The system for processing scrap iron containing oil in a hazardous waste environment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower end of the spin dryer tube matched with the second bearing is in transmission connection with the output end of the motor through a transmission belt.
4. The system of claim 3 for processing scrap iron containing oil in a hazardous waste environment, which is characterized in that: the bottom of the spin dryer tube is movably connected with a sealing cover.
5. The system for processing scrap iron containing oil in a hazardous waste environment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the control unit further comprises a pressure detection module and a prompt module, the output end of the pressure detection module is electrically connected with the input end of the controller, the pressure detection module is used for detecting the pressure born by the bottom of the spin dryer tube, the input end of the prompt module is electrically connected with the output end of the controller, and the controller is further used for controlling the prompt module to prompt according to the pressure.
6. The system for processing scrap iron containing oil in a hazardous waste environment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the control unit further comprises a temperature detection module and a display module, wherein the output end of the temperature detection module is electrically connected with the input end of the controller, and the temperature sensor is used for detecting the internal temperature of the spin dryer tube;
the input end of the display module is electrically connected with the output end of the controller, and the controller is also used for controlling the display module to display the temperature.
7. The system for processing scrap iron containing oil in the hazardous waste environment according to claim 2, wherein: the control unit further comprises a timing module, the timing module is electrically connected with the controller, the controller is further used for controlling the motor to be turned off in a timing mode according to signals sent by the timing module, and the human-computer interaction module is further used for setting timing time.
8. The system of claim 4 for processing scrap iron containing oil in a hazardous waste environment, wherein: still include the feeding unit, the feeding unit includes conveyer belt, feed inlet, what the feed inlet was for leaking hopper-shaped, the top opening of feed inlet is located the below of conveyer belt one end, the below opening of feed inlet is located the section of thick bamboo top of spin-drying, the controller is connected with the control circuit electricity of conveyer belt, and the controller still is used for controlling the drive belt according to man-machine interaction module's instruction and starts, and the controller still is used for stopping according to the pressure control conveyer belt that detects.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221314946.1U CN217527853U (en) | 2022-05-26 | 2022-05-26 | System for handle and contain oil iron fillings in useless environment of danger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221314946.1U CN217527853U (en) | 2022-05-26 | 2022-05-26 | System for handle and contain oil iron fillings in useless environment of danger |
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CN217527853U true CN217527853U (en) | 2022-10-04 |
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CN202221314946.1U Active CN217527853U (en) | 2022-05-26 | 2022-05-26 | System for handle and contain oil iron fillings in useless environment of danger |
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2022
- 2022-05-26 CN CN202221314946.1U patent/CN217527853U/en active Active
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