Livestock feeding machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a poultry feeding machine specifically is a poultry feeding machine belongs to livestock-raising technical field.
Background
Animal husbandry refers to the production process of animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal materials by adopting the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are artificially fed and domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter and quail and converting pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. The animals need to be fed in the livestock breeding process.
The livestock breeding in the prior art has the following disadvantages: 1. when the livestock is fed, people manually add the feed into the plurality of feeding frames, the required time is long, the feed is tired after being added for many times, and the feeding efficiency is low; 2. need people to climb to the eminence when poultry is fed and add fodder in the feeding case, it is inconvenient to use, consequently, improves to above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a livestock feeding machine, a motor and a hydraulic cylinder are matched to drive a feeding box to move so as to automatically add feed into a feeding frame, and the feeding is convenient; the feed conveying belt and the rotating plate are matched, so that feed can be automatically added into the feeding box, and the feeding box is convenient to use.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose, a poultry feeding machine, including defeated work or material rest, defeated work or material rest internal rotation is connected with pneumatic cylinder b, pneumatic cylinder b rotates and is connected with the rotor plate, the rotor plate rotates and is connected with defeated work or material rest, install the pivot in the defeated work or material rest, the pivot transmission is connected with defeated material area, defeated work or material rest fixedly connected with workbin, defeated work or material rest pegs graft and has the feeding case, feeding case sliding connection has the mounting bracket, pneumatic cylinder a is installed in the mounting bracket outside, pneumatic cylinder a fixedly connected with crossbearer, crossbearer fixedly connected with feeding case, mounting bracket threaded connection has the screw rod, feeding case bottom fixedly connected with material pipe, the material pipe is located feeding frame's top.
Preferably, the material conveying belt is fixedly connected with a material plate, and the material conveying frame is installed on the outer side of the wall body.
Preferably, the surface of the wall body is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, and the surface of the positioning plate is provided with a motor.
Preferably, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, and the material pipe is provided with a valve.
Preferably, the feeding frame is connected with a base in a sliding mode, and a spring is installed at the bottom end of the feeding frame.
Preferably, the spring is positioned between the feeding frame and the base, and the bottom end of the feeding frame is provided with the gravity sensor.
Preferably, the feed box is communicated with the material conveying frame, and the feeding box is positioned on the inner side of the mounting frame.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the feeding box can be driven to move by the matching of the motor and the hydraulic cylinder, so that the feed is automatically added into the feeding frame, and the feeding is convenient; a positioning plate is fixed on the wall body, a motor is installed on the positioning plate, a screw rod connected with the motor is in threaded connection with a mounting rack, the mounting rack is positioned on the outer side of a feeding box, when feeds are added to a plurality of feeding frames, the motor rotates to drive the connected screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates to drive the connected mounting rack to move rightwards along the screw rod, the mounting rack moves rightwards to drive the connected feeding box to move rightwards, the mounting rack continuously moves rightwards until a feeding pipe of the feeding box is positioned above the rightmost feeding frame, hydraulic cylinders a on two sides of the mounting rack extend, the hydraulic cylinders a extend to drive a connected cross frame to move downwards, the cross frame moves downwards to drive the connected feeding box to continuously move downwards along the mounting rack, the feeding pipe of the feeding box continuously approaches the feeding frame, after the feeding pipe moves downwards to a proper position, a valve on the feeding pipe is opened, the feeds in the feeding box continuously fall into the feeding frame through the feeding pipe, and a gravity sensor at the bottom end of the feeding frame continuously measures the weights of the feeds, when gravity sensor numerical value reached the setting value, the valve was closed on the material pipe, pneumatic cylinder a shortened and drives the feeding case and resume the normal position, a plurality of feeding framves have been placed in wall body the place ahead, behind the feeding frame feed that the rightmost side was placed, the motor reversal drives the feeding case and moves a certain distance to the left on the mounting bracket of connection, turn left from the right side and carry out the feed to the feeding frame in wall body the place ahead in proper order, pneumatic cylinder a extension drives the feeding case and moves down to suitable position after the mounting bracket moved to the feeding frame top back on the same principle, the valve is opened and is carried out the feed, gravity sensor detects the setting value after the valve is closed, pneumatic cylinder a shortens and drives the feeding case and resumes the state, repeat the above-mentioned step, can turn left from the right and progressively carry out the feed to a plurality of feeding framves, the feed is convenient.
2. The feed conveying belt and the rotating plate are matched, so that feed can be automatically added into the feeding box, and the use is convenient; when the feed in the feed box is reduced and is fed for the next time after the feed box continuously feeds, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates to drive the connected mounting rack to move left or right for a certain distance, the feed box moves below the feed delivery rack, the hydraulic cylinders a on two sides of the mounting rack are shortened, the hydraulic cylinders a are shortened to drive the connected feed box to move up along the mounting rack, the bottom end of the feed delivery rack is inserted into the feed box at the moment, the hydraulic cylinders b in the feed delivery rack are shortened, the hydraulic cylinders b are shortened to rotate for a certain angle around the connected rotating plate, meanwhile, the rotating plate is driven to rotate upwards for a certain angle around the feed delivery rack, the rotating plate and the bottom of the feed delivery rack have a certain gap, the speed regulating motor arranged on the feed delivery rack is started, the speed regulating motor is started to drive the connected rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the connected feed delivery belt to rotate anticlockwise, the bottom end of the feed belt is partially positioned in the feed box, the feed is poured into the feed box, the feed belt can drive the feed plate on the feed belt to rotate, the flitch is contacted with fodder in the workbin in the continuous rotation in-process, can drive the flitch on the fodder and move up along with the defeated material area continuously, the flitch goes up the fodder and moves left under the inertia effect and gets into defeated material frame left side after shifting up the peak, can move down along the defeated material frame of declining, move down after the space between revolving plate and defeated material frame and get into the feeding case, sustainable material loading is carried out to the feeding incasement, pneumatic cylinder b extends behind the certain amount of fodder of transport in the feeding case, pneumatic cylinder b extends, the revolving plate that pneumatic cylinder b extends and drives the connection is pasted with defeated material frame bottom end down, can avoid the fodder in the defeated material frame to shift out again, the buncher has a power failure simultaneously, defeated material area stall, accessible defeated material area and revolving plate cooperation are automatic to adding fodder in the feeding case.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the section A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the utility model in its entirety;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the base of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a material conveying frame; 2. a material conveying belt; 3. a material plate; 4. a material box; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a wall body; 7. a base; 8. a feeding frame; 9. a material pipe; 10. a mounting frame; 11. a hydraulic cylinder a; 12. a feeding box; 13. a hydraulic cylinder b; 14. rotating the plate; 15. a motor; 16. a screw; 17. a cross frame; 18. a valve; 19. positioning a plate; 20. a gravity sensor; 21. a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1 referring to fig. 1-4, a livestock feeder comprises a material conveying frame 1, wherein a hydraulic cylinder b13 is rotatably connected to the material conveying frame 1, one end of the hydraulic cylinder b13 can rotate a certain angle around the material conveying frame 1, a rotating plate 14 is rotatably connected to the hydraulic cylinder b13, the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder b13 can rotate a certain angle around the rotating plate 14, the rotating plate 14 is rotatably connected to the material conveying frame 1, the top end of the rotating plate 14 can rotate a certain angle around the material conveying frame 1, a rotating shaft 5 is installed in the material conveying frame 1, a speed regulating motor installed on the material conveying frame 1 can rotate the connected rotating shaft 5, the rotating shaft 5 is in transmission connection with a material conveying belt 2, the rotating shaft 5 rotates the connected material conveying belt 2, the material conveying frame 1 is fixedly connected with a material box 4, the bottom end of the material conveying frame 1 is fixed in the material box 4, a feeding box 12 is inserted into the material conveying frame 1, and the top end of the material conveying frame 1 is inserted into the feeding box 12, the top end of the feeding box 12 is provided with a feeding groove for facilitating feeding, the feeding box 12 is connected with the mounting rack 10 in a sliding way, the feeding box 12 can slide up and down along the mounting rack 10, a hydraulic cylinder a11 is arranged on the outer side of the mounting rack 10, a bracket is fixed on the surface of the wall body 6 and is positioned on two sides of the mounting rack 10, the position of the mounting bracket 10 can be defined, the mounting bracket 10 can provide a mounting platform for the hydraulic cylinder a11, the hydraulic cylinder a11 is fixedly connected with a cross frame 17, the hydraulic cylinder a11 stretches and retracts to drive the connected cross frame 17 to move downwards or upwards, the transverse frame 17 is fixedly connected with the feeding box 12, the transverse frame 17 moves to drive the connected feeding box 12 to move, the mounting rack 10 is in threaded connection with a screw 16, the screw 16 rotates to drive the connected mounting rack 10 to move, the bottom end of the feeding box 12 is fixedly connected with a material pipe 9, the material pipe 9 is positioned above the feeding frame 8, and feed in the feeding box 12 is conveyed into the feeding frame 8 through the material pipe 9.
Specifically, 2 fixedly connected with flitch 3 in the defeated material area, defeated material area 2 rotates and can drive the flitch 3 on the fodder shift up, defeated work or material rest 1 installs in the outside of wall body 6, and defeated work or material rest 1 top bottom supports and leans on the 6 tops of wall body, can fix defeated work or material rest 1's position.
Particularly, 6 fixed surface of wall body is connected with locating plate 19, and 6 fixed surface of wall body can fix the position of locating plate 19, 19 surface mounting of locating plate has motor 15, and locating plate 19 can provide mounting platform for motor 15.
Particularly, motor 15's output fixedly connected with screw rod 16, motor 15 rotate the screw rod 16 that drives the connection and rotate, and screw rod 16 passes through the belt with the auxiliary rod and is connected, and screw rod 16 rotates the synchronous rotation of the auxiliary rod that drives the belt and connect, valve 18 is installed to material pipe 9, and the fodder can shift out through material pipe 9 after valve 18 is opened.
Specifically, spring 21 is located between feeding frame 8 and base 7, and the damping pad has all been bonded to feeding frame 8 bottom and base 7 internal surface, can play the damping effect, gravity sensor 20 is installed to feeding frame 8 bottom, and gravity sensor 20 can detect the interior fodder weight of feeding frame 8.
Specifically, the feed box 4 is communicated with the feed conveying frame 1, feed in the feed box 4 is continuously conveyed upwards through the feed conveying belt 2 in the feed conveying frame 1, the feed box 12 is located on the inner side of the mounting frame 10, and the feed box 12 can slide up and down along the mounting frame 10.
Example 2: referring to fig. 4, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: the feeding frame 8 is connected with the base 7 in a sliding mode, the feeding frame 8 can slide up and down along the base 7, a spring 21 is installed at the bottom end of the feeding frame 8, and the feeding frame 8 moves down to compress the spring 21.
When the utility model is used, a positioning plate 19 is fixed on a wall body 6, a motor 15 is installed on the positioning plate 19, a screw 16 connected with the motor 15 is in threaded connection with an installation frame 10, the installation frame 10 is positioned at the outer side of a feeding box 12, when feed is added to a plurality of feeding frames 8, the motor 15 rotates to drive the connected screw 16 to rotate, the screw 16 rotates to drive the connected installation frame 10 to move rightwards along the screw 16, the installation frame 10 moves rightwards to drive the connected feeding box 12 to move rightwards, the installation frame 10 continuously moves rightwards until a feeding pipe 9 of the feeding box 12 is positioned above the rightmost feeding frame 8, hydraulic cylinders a11 at two sides of the installation frame 10 extend, a connecting cross frame 17 is driven by the extension of the hydraulic cylinders a11 to move downwards, the cross frame 17 moves downwards to drive the connected feeding box 12 to continuously move downwards along the installation frame 10, the feeding pipe 9 of the feeding box 12 is continuously close to the feeding frame 8, after the feeding pipe moves to a proper position, an upper valve 18 of the feeding pipe 9 is opened, the fodder in the feeding box 12 continuously falls into the feeding frame 8 through the material pipe 9, the gravity sensor 20 at the bottom end of the feeding frame 8 continuously measures the weight of the fodder, when the value of the gravity sensor 20 reaches a set value, the valve 18 on the material pipe 9 is closed, the hydraulic cylinder a11 is shortened to drive the feeding box 12 to recover the original position, a plurality of feeding frames 8 are placed in front of the wall body 6, after the feeding frame 8 placed at the rightmost side is fed, the motor 15 rotates reversely to drive the feeding box 12 on the connected mounting frame 10 to move leftwards for a certain distance, the feeding frame 8 in front of the wall body 6 is sequentially fed from right to left, after the mounting frame 10 moves to the upper side of the feeding frame 8, the hydraulic cylinder a11 extends to drive the feeding box 12 to move downwards to a proper position, the valve 18 is opened to feed, after the gravity sensor 20 detects the set value, the valve 18 is closed, the hydraulic cylinder a11 is shortened to drive the feeding box 12 to recover, and the steps are repeated, the feeding frames 8 can be fed step by step from right to left, the feeding is convenient, when the feed in the feeding box 12 is reduced and the feeding is not enough for the next time after the feeding box 12 continuously feeds, the motor 15 drives the screw 16 to rotate, the screw 16 rotates to drive the connected mounting rack 10 to move left or right for a certain distance, the feeding box 12 moves to the lower part of the material conveying rack 1, the hydraulic cylinders a11 on the two sides of the mounting rack 10 are shortened, the hydraulic cylinders a11 are shortened to drive the connected feeding box 12 to move up along the mounting rack 10, at the moment, the bottom end of the material conveying rack 1 is inserted into the feeding box 12, the hydraulic cylinders b13 in the material conveying rack 1 are shortened, the hydraulic cylinders b13 rotate for a certain angle around the connected rotating plate 14 and drive the rotating plate 14 to rotate upwards for a certain angle around the material conveying rack 1, at the moment, a certain gap is formed between the rotating plate 14 and the bottom of the material conveying rack 1, the speed regulating motor arranged on the material conveying rack 1 is started, the speed regulating motor is started to drive the connected rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the connected material conveying belt 2 to rotate anticlockwise, the bottom end part of the material conveying belt 2 is positioned in the material box 4, feed is poured into the material box 4, the material conveying belt 2 rotates to drive the material feeding plate 3 on the material conveying belt 2 to rotate, the material feeding plate 3 is contacted with the feed in the material box 4 in the continuous rotation process and can drive the feed on the material feeding plate 3 to move upwards along with the material conveying belt 2 continuously, the feed on the material feeding plate 3 moves leftwards under the inertia effect to enter the left side of the material conveying frame 1 after moving to the highest point and can move downwards along the slightly inclined material conveying frame 1, the feed passes through a gap between the rotating plate 14 and the material conveying frame 1 and then moves downwards to enter the material feeding box 12, the feeding can be continuously carried out on the feed in the material feeding box 12, the hydraulic cylinder b13 extends after a certain amount of feed is conveyed into the material feeding box 12, the hydraulic cylinder b13 extends to drive the connected rotating plate 14 to rotate downwards to be attached to the bottom end of the material conveying frame 1, the feed in the material conveying frame 1 can be prevented from moving out again, and the speed regulating motor is powered off at the same time, the material conveying belt 2 stops rotating, and feed can be automatically added into the feeding box 12 through the matching of the material conveying belt 2 and the rotating plate 14.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.