CN216689476U - Novel top plate structure for basement - Google Patents
Novel top plate structure for basement Download PDFInfo
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- CN216689476U CN216689476U CN202122462122.0U CN202122462122U CN216689476U CN 216689476 U CN216689476 U CN 216689476U CN 202122462122 U CN202122462122 U CN 202122462122U CN 216689476 U CN216689476 U CN 216689476U
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- waterproof
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel top plate structure for a basement, which comprises a drainage system and an anti-seepage system, wherein the drainage system comprises a top plate, the right lower end of the top plate is provided with a side wall, a foam rubber filling block is arranged inside the top plate, a water pipe is arranged inside the foam rubber filling block, the lower end of the water pipe penetrates through the top plate and extends to the bottom of the top plate, the outer surface of the water pipe is provided with a waterproof sleeve pipe, the outer surface of the waterproof sleeve pipe is provided with sealing paste, and the outer surface of the upper end of the water pipe is provided with a metal hoop; the anti-seepage system is including installing the angle steel in roof and side wall inside, waterproof coating has been installed on the top of roof and the right side of side wall, the coiled material waterproof layer has been installed to one side that waterproof coating kept away from roof and side wall. This novel roof structure is used to basement has the prevention of seepage and passes through, but the advantage of drainage water, makes the inside operational environment who keeps a dry throughout the year of basement, has reduced the negative effects to the basement inside.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of basement roofs, in particular to a novel roof structure for a basement.
Background
The basement is a building structure constructed by utilizing underground space, and is usually used as a foundation integrated body so as to enlarge the height of the foundation and further increase the bearing capacity of the foundation.
Because most structures of the basement are buried underground, and the buried depth often exceeds the elevation of underground water, the conditions of water accumulation and water seepage are often caused above the top plate of the basement; aiming at the problems, the top plate of the basement has the advantages of capability of draining water and preventing seepage, firm structure, safety and reliability.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a novel top plate structure for a basement, which has the advantages of leakage prevention, drainage and the like, and solves the problem of water seepage caused by high humidity of the basement.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a basement is with novel roof structure, includes drainage system and prevention of seepage system, drainage system is including the roof, the side wall has been installed to the right lower extreme of roof, the foamed plastic filling block has been installed to the inside of roof, the water pipe has been installed to the inside of foamed plastic filling block, the lower extreme of water pipe has been alternated the roof and has been extended to the bottom of roof, waterproof sleeve has been installed to the surface of water pipe, sealing paste has been installed to waterproof sheathed tube surface, the ferrule has been installed to the upper end surface of water pipe.
The seepage-proofing system is including installing the angle steel in roof and side wall inside, waterproof coating layer has been installed on the top of roof and the right side of side wall, waterproof coating layer keeps away from one side of roof and side wall and has installed the coiled material waterproof layer, the fine stone concrete protective layer has been installed to one side that waterproof coating layer was kept away from to the coiled material waterproof layer, anti-crack net piece has been installed to the inside of fine stone concrete protective layer, the water proof membrane has been installed at the upper right corner of fine stone concrete protective layer, the geomembrane has been kept away from one side of fine stone concrete protective layer and has been installed geotechnological cloth.
Furthermore, the sealing paste is self-vulcanization crosslinking polysulfide sealing paste with oil resistance, solvent resistance and better durability.
Further, the waterproof sleeve is a flexible waterproof sleeve, and the main material of the waterproof sleeve is carbon steel.
Further, the thickness of the waterproof coating layer is 1mm-1.5 mm.
Further, the angle steel is a long steel strip with two sides perpendicular to each other to form an angle, and the length of the two sides of the angle steel is equal.
Further, the geotextile is made of a water-permeable geosynthetic material formed by weaving synthetic fibers, and the mass per unit area of the waterproof sleeve is 100-1000g/m 2.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
1. this novel roof structure is used to basement keeps the basement dry, can prevent the infiltration, can the advantage of drainage water, and sound construction has reduced the negative effects to the basement.
2. This novel roof structure is used to basement through anti-seepage system, has further improved the water-proof effects of roof and side wall corner, drains away the ponding of long-time accumulation through drainage system, guarantees the drying of basement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 top plate, 2 side walls, 3 foam rubber filling blocks, 4 sealing paste, 5 waterproof sleeves, 6 water pipes, 7 metal hoops, 8 waterproof coating layers, 9 coiled waterproof layers, 10 angle steel, 11 fine stone concrete protective layers, 12 anti-crack net sheets, 13 waterproof films and 14 geotextiles.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the novel top plate structure for the basement in the embodiment includes a drainage system and an anti-seepage system, the drainage system includes a top plate 1, a side wall 2 is installed at the right lower end of the top plate 1, a foam rubber filling block 3 is installed inside the top plate 1, a water pipe 6 is installed inside the foam rubber filling block 3, the lower end of the water pipe 6 penetrates through the top plate 1 and extends to the bottom of the top plate 1, a waterproof sleeve 5 is installed on the outer surface of the water pipe 6, a sealing paste 4 is installed on the outer surface of the waterproof sleeve 5, and a metal hoop 7 is installed on the outer surface of the upper end of the water pipe 6.
The lower extreme that can fix water pipe 6 through foam rubber filling block 3 is fixed on roof 1, can fix the middle part of water pipe 6 on roof 1 and fine stone concrete protective layer 11 through waterproof jacket 5, can fix the upper end of water pipe 6 through ferrule 7, can prevent through sealing compound 4 that water from the surface infiltration basement inside of water pipe 6.
The anti-seepage system comprises angle steel 10 arranged inside a top plate 1 and a side wall 2, a waterproof coating layer 8 is arranged on the top of the top plate 1 and the right side of the side wall 2, a coiled material waterproof layer 9 is arranged on one side, away from the top plate 1 and the side wall 2, of the waterproof coating layer 8, a fine stone concrete protective layer 11 is arranged on one side, away from the waterproof coating layer 8, of the coiled material waterproof layer 9, an anti-crack net piece 12 is arranged inside the fine stone concrete protective layer 11, a waterproof membrane 13 is arranged at the upper right corner of the fine stone concrete protective layer 11, and a geotextile 14 is arranged on one side, away from the fine stone concrete protective layer 11, of the waterproof membrane 13.
Inside can effectually preventing vapor and moisture infiltration basement through water proof paint layer 8 and coiled material waterproof layer 9, it is more firm to make roof 1 and side wall 2 through angle steel 10, can effectually prevent the cracking of fine stone concrete protective layer 11 through anti-crack net piece 12.
In this embodiment, the sealant 4 is a self-vulcanized crosslinked polysulfide sealant with oil resistance, solvent resistance, and good durability.
In this embodiment, the waterproof sleeve 5 is a flexible waterproof sleeve, and the main material of the waterproof sleeve 5 is carbon steel.
In this embodiment, the thickness of the waterproof coating layer 8 is 1mm to 1.5 mm.
In this embodiment, the angle steel 10 is a long steel bar having two sides perpendicular to each other to form an angle, and the length of the angle steel 10 is equal.
In this embodiment, the geotextile 14 is made of a water-permeable geosynthetic material formed by weaving synthetic fibers, and the mass per unit area of the waterproof casing 5 is 100-1000g/m 2.
The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
the lower extreme that can fix water pipe 6 through foam rubber filling block 3 is fixed on roof 1, can fix the middle part of water pipe 6 on roof 1 and fine stone concrete protective layer 11 through waterproof jacket 5, can fix the upper end of water pipe 6 through ferrule 7, can prevent through sealing compound 4 that water from the surface infiltration basement inside of water pipe 6.
Inside can effectually preventing vapor and moisture infiltration basement through water proof paint layer 8 and coiled material waterproof layer 9, it is more firm to make roof 1 and side wall 2 through angle steel 10, can effectually prevent the cracking of fine stone concrete protective layer 11 through anti-crack net piece 12.
Has the advantages that:
1. this novel roof structure is used to basement keeps the basement dry, can prevent the infiltration, can the advantage of drainage water, and sound construction has reduced the negative effects to the basement.
2. This novel roof structure is used to basement through anti-seepage system, has further improved the water-proof effects of roof 1 with 2 corners of side wall, drains away long-time accumulated water through drainage system, guarantees the drying of basement.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a basement is with novel roof structure, includes drainage system and anti-seepage system, its characterized in that: the drainage system comprises a top plate (1), a side wall (2) is arranged at the right lower end of the top plate (1), a foam rubber filling block (3) is arranged inside the top plate (1), a water pipe (6) is arranged inside the foam rubber filling block (3), the lower end of the water pipe (6) penetrates through the top plate (1) and extends to the bottom of the top plate (1), a waterproof sleeve (5) is arranged on the outer surface of the water pipe (6), sealing paste (4) is arranged on the outer surface of the waterproof sleeve (5), and a metal hoop (7) is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the water pipe (6);
seepage prevention system installs angle steel (10) at roof (1) and side wall (2) inside, waterproof coating layer (8) have been installed on the top of roof (1) and the right side of side wall (2), waterproof coating layer (8) are kept away from one side of roof (1) and side wall (2) and have been installed coiled material waterproof layer (9), fine stone concrete protective layer (11) have been installed in one side that waterproof coating layer (8) were kept away from in coiled material waterproof layer (9), anti-crack net piece (12) have been installed to the inside of fine stone concrete protective layer (11), water proof membrane (13) have been installed in the upper right corner of fine stone concrete protective layer (11), geotechnological cloth (14) have been installed to one side that water proof membrane (13) were kept away from fine stone concrete protective layer (11).
2. The novel top plate structure for the basement according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing paste (4) is self-vulcanization crosslinking polysulfide sealing paste with oil resistance, solvent resistance and better durability.
3. The new ceiling structure for basement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the waterproof sleeve (5) is a flexible waterproof sleeve, and the waterproof sleeve (5) is mainly made of carbon steel.
4. The new ceiling structure for basement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thickness of the waterproof coating layer (8) is 1mm-1.5 mm.
5. The new ceiling structure for basement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the angle steel (10) is a long steel strip with two sides perpendicular to each other to form an angle, and the length of the two sides of the angle steel (10) is equal.
6. The new ceiling structure for basement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the geotextile (14) is made of a water-permeable geosynthetic material formed by weaving synthetic fibers, and the mass per unit area of the waterproof sleeve (5) is 100-1000g/m 2.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202122462122.0U CN216689476U (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | Novel top plate structure for basement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202122462122.0U CN216689476U (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | Novel top plate structure for basement |
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CN216689476U true CN216689476U (en) | 2022-06-07 |
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CN202122462122.0U Active CN216689476U (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | Novel top plate structure for basement |
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2021
- 2021-10-13 CN CN202122462122.0U patent/CN216689476U/en active Active
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