CN216539422U - Electrostatic sorting machine for agricultural product processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrostatic classifier for processing agricultural products, which comprises an electrostatic classifier body, wherein a support plate and a connecting lug are respectively fixed at two ends of the middle part of one side of the electrostatic classifier body, and a connecting strip is inserted into the inner wall of a through hole formed in the top end of the support plate, the agricultural products remained in the sieve barrel are poured out, the consumption of the agricultural products is reduced, and the processing cost is reduced.

Description

Electrostatic sorting machine for agricultural product processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural product processing, in particular to an electrostatic sorting machine for agricultural product processing.

Background

The agricultural products refer to articles produced in agriculture, such as sorghum, rice, peanut, corn, wheat and special products planted in various regions, the primary agricultural products refer to plants, animals and products thereof obtained in agricultural activities, and do not include other processed products, the agricultural industrialization in China is developed quickly at present, and the scale of the agricultural product processing industry is rapidly expanded.

In view of the above, the chinese patent No. CN2040511918U can realize good impurity removal effect and is convenient for collecting and cleaning separated foreign matters, and when large impurities are mixed in the agricultural products, the electrostatic classifier does not perform screening in advance, so that the agricultural products are put into the electrostatic classifier to remove only slight impurities, thereby reducing the processing quality of the agricultural products, and then the agricultural products are screened and removed by human power, thereby increasing the labor intensity of workers and reducing the processing efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an electrostatic separator for processing agricultural products, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an electrostatic sorter for agricultural product processing, includes the electrostatic sorter body, the both ends at electrostatic sorter body one side middle part are fixed backup pad and engaging lug respectively, the inner wall interlude of running through the mouth that the top of backup pad was seted up is connected with the connecting strip, the top of connecting strip is rotated and is connected with the slider, the outer wall of slider and the inner wall sliding connection of the spiral spout that the surface of fixed column was seted up, the one end of fixed column and the one end fixed connection of pivot, the outer wall fixedly connected with sieve bucket of pivot, the inner wall threaded connection of the screw hole that one side of sieve bucket outer wall was seted up has the bung, the cotter way has been seted up to one side of pivot outer wall, the outer wall sliding connection of the fixed dog that is equipped with of inner wall and the connecting pipe of cotter way.

Preferably, one side of the outer wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first belt pulley, and the other side of the outer wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bearing embedded on one side of the connecting lug.

Preferably, the inner walls of the bearings embedded at one ends of the two sides of the supporting plate are respectively fixedly connected with the two sides of the outer wall of the screw rod, and the outer wall of the screw rod is in threaded connection with two clamping plates.

Preferably, the two sides of the inner wall of the through opening are provided with connecting grooves, and the inner walls of the two clamping plates are respectively connected with the two sides of the outer wall of the connecting strip in a clamping manner.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of electrostatic sorter body one side has the collection box, be connected through belt transmission between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, the positive one side of electrostatic sorter body is fixed and is equipped with the supporting seat, the top fixed mounting of supporting seat has the motor, the output of motor and one side fixed connection of second belt pulley.

Preferably, the back of the electrostatic sorter body is fixedly provided with a switch panel, the surface of the switch panel is provided with a motor switch, and the motor is electrically connected with an external power supply through the motor switch.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

(1) agricultural products are placed into the sieve barrel, the motor drives the second belt pulley to rotate, the connecting pipe in the first belt pulley drives the rotating shaft to rotate through transmission of the belt, the sieve barrel rotates to overturn and screen the agricultural products, the fixed column at one end of the rotating shaft further rotates to enable the sliding block to slide in the spiral sliding groove, reciprocating shaking is carried out while the sieve barrel rotates, the effect of screening the agricultural products is enhanced, mechanical pre-screening is carried out before the agricultural products are placed into the electrostatic classifier body, the processing quality of the agricultural products is improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the processing efficiency is improved;

(2) through rotating the lead screw, reverse screw on the lead screw makes two cardboards remove to opposite direction, plays the centre gripping fixed with the supporting role to the connecting strip, also convenient to detach connecting strip, takes off the pivot together with sieve bucket from the electrostatic classifier body, in time overhauls the sieve bucket, and the dismantlement and the installation of the sieve bucket of being convenient for pour remaining agricultural product in the sieve bucket, reduce the consumption of agricultural product at the course of working, reduce the processing cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a spindle according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the screw rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an electrostatic sorter body; 2. a support plate; 3. connecting lugs; 4. a connecting strip; 5. fixing a column; 6. a spiral chute; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a screen barrel; 9. a barrel cover; 10. a pin slot; 11. a connecting pipe; 12. a first pulley; 13. a screw rod; 14. clamping a plate; 15. a collection box; 16. a second pulley; 17. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides an electrostatic sorter for processing agricultural products as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises an electrostatic sorter body 1, wherein a supporting plate 2 and a connecting lug 3 are respectively fixedly arranged at two ends of the middle part of one side of the electrostatic sorter body 1, a connecting strip 4 is inserted and connected with the inner wall of a through hole formed at the top end of the supporting plate 2, a sliding block is rotatably connected with the top end of the connecting strip 4, the outer wall of the sliding block is slidably connected with the inner wall of a spiral chute 6 formed on the surface of a fixed column 5, the sliding block slides in the spiral chute 6 while the fixed column 5 rotates, so that a sieve barrel 8 can swing in a reciprocating manner to enhance the effect of screening the agricultural products, one end of the fixed column 5 is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft 7, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with the sieve barrel 8, a barrel cover 9 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of a threaded hole formed at one side of the outer wall of the sieve barrel 8, and a pin groove 10 is formed at one side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7, the inner wall of the pin groove 10 is in sliding connection with the outer wall of a pin block fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 11, the length of the pin groove 10 is not less than the distance of reciprocating shaking of the rotating shaft 7, the motor 17 drives the second belt pulley 16 to rotate, the first belt pulley 12 is driven through belt transmission, the rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate under the action of the pin block in the connecting pipe 11 in the pin groove 10, the sieve barrel 8 is rotated, and agricultural products are overturned and screened;

according to the drawings 1-4, one side of the outer wall of the connecting pipe 11 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first belt pulley 12, the other side of the outer wall of the connecting pipe 11 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bearing embedded at one side of the connecting lug 3, the supporting function is realized for the rotating shaft 7, the inner walls of the bearings embedded at one ends of the two sides of the supporting plate 2 are respectively fixedly connected with the two sides of the outer wall of the screw rod 13, the outer wall of the screw rod 13 is in threaded connection with two clamping plates 14, the two sides of the inner wall of the through opening are provided with connecting grooves, the inner walls of the two clamping plates 14 are respectively in clamping connection with the two sides of the outer wall of the connecting bar 4, the screw rod 13 is rotated, the two clamping plates 14 are moved in opposite directions by reverse threads on the screw rod 13, the connecting bar 4 is clamped, the connecting bar 4 is fixed and supported, the connecting bar 4 is convenient to be disassembled, the rotating shaft 7 and the sieve barrel 8 are taken down from the electrostatic classifier body 1, and the sieve barrel 8 is overhauled in time, dismantle and the installation convenient to sieve bucket 8, pour remaining agricultural product in the bucket 8 of will sieving, reduce the consumption of agricultural product at the course of working, reduce the processing cost, the bottom fixed mounting of 1 one side of electrostatic separation machine body has collection box 15, be connected through belt transmission between first belt pulley 12 and the second belt pulley 16, the positive one side of electrostatic separation machine body 1 is fixed and is equipped with the supporting seat, the top fixed mounting of supporting seat has motor 17, motor 17's output and one side fixed connection of second belt pulley 16, the back fixed mounting of electrostatic separation machine body 1 has flush mounting plate of switch, motor switch has been seted up on flush mounting plate of switch's surface, motor 17 passes through motor switch and external power supply electric connection.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: starting a motor 17, driving a second belt pulley 16 to rotate by the motor 17, driving a first belt pulley 12 adjacent to a connecting lug 3 to rotate through the transmission of a belt, further enabling a connecting pipe 11 in the first belt pulley 12 to rotate, driving a rotating shaft 7 to rotate under the action of a pin slot 10 on the rotating shaft 7 through a pin block in the connecting pipe 11, enabling a screening barrel 8 on the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, driving a fixing column 5 to rotate by the rotating shaft 7 at the same time, enabling a sliding block on a connecting strip 4 to slide in a spiral sliding slot 6 on the fixing column 5, further enabling the screening barrel 8 to rotate and shake in a reciprocating manner, enhancing the screening effect on agricultural products, enabling screened impurities to fall into a collecting box 15, mechanically pre-screening the agricultural products before the agricultural products are placed into an electrostatic separator body 1, improving the processing quality of the agricultural products, reducing the labor intensity of workers, improving the processing efficiency, placing the pre-screened crops on the electrostatic separator body 1 for electrostatic adsorption impurity removal, guarantee the quality of agricultural product, the lead screw 13 rotates, reverse screw thread on the lead screw 13 makes two cardboard 14 remove to opposite direction, it is fixed and the supporting role to play the centre gripping to run through intraoral connecting strip 4 in backup pad 2, also convenient to detach connecting strip, take off pivot 7 together with sieve bucket 8 from electrostatic classifier body 1, in time overhaul sieve bucket 8, be convenient for sieve bucket 8's dismantlement and installation, pour remaining agricultural product in the sieve bucket 8, reduce the consumption of agricultural product at the course of working, and the processing cost is reduced.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "secured" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integral to; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The standard parts used by the utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the description of the attached drawings.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. An electrostatic sorting machine for processing agricultural products comprises an electrostatic sorting machine body (1) and is characterized in that a supporting plate (2) and a connecting lug (3) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the middle part of one side of the electrostatic sorting machine body (1) respectively, a connecting strip (4) is connected with the inner wall of a through hole formed in the top end of the supporting plate (2) in an inserting mode, a sliding block is rotatably connected to the top end of the connecting strip (4), the outer wall of the sliding block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of a spiral sliding groove (6) formed in the surface of a fixing column (5), one end of the fixing column (5) is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft (7), a screening barrel (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (7), a barrel cover (9) is connected to the inner wall of a threaded hole formed in one side of the outer wall of the screening barrel (8) in a threaded mode, a pin groove (10) is formed in one side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (7), the inner wall of the pin groove (10) is in sliding connection with the outer wall of a pin block fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe (11).

2. The electrostatic classifier for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, wherein one side of the outer wall of the connecting pipe (11) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first belt pulley (12), and the other side of the outer wall of the connecting pipe (11) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bearing embedded at one side of the connecting lug (3).

3. The electrostatic separator for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the bearing embedded at one end of the two sides of the supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with the two sides of the outer wall of the screw rod (13), and the outer wall of the screw rod (13) is in threaded connection with two clamping plates (14).

4. The electrostatic classifier for agricultural product processing according to claim 3, wherein the two sides of the inner wall of the through opening are provided with connecting grooves, and the inner walls of the two clamping plates (14) are respectively connected with the two sides of the outer wall of the connecting strip (4) in a clamping manner.

5. The electrostatic sorting machine for agricultural product processing according to claim 2, wherein a collecting box (15) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of one side of the electrostatic sorting machine body (1), the first belt pulley (12) is in transmission connection with the second belt pulley (16) through a belt, a supporting seat is fixedly arranged at one side of the front face of the electrostatic sorting machine body (1), a motor (17) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the supporting seat, and the output end of the motor (17) is fixedly connected with one side of the second belt pulley (16).

6. The electrostatic separator for agricultural product processing according to claim 5, wherein a switch panel is fixedly arranged on the back of the electrostatic separator body (1), a motor switch is arranged on the surface of the switch panel, and the motor (17) is electrically connected with an external power supply through the motor switch.

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