CN216453240U - Potato soil separating centrifuge - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a potato soil separator, which is characterized in that potatoes with soil are placed into a soil cleaning box through the matching of a wide-mouth mask and a feeding pipe, water is injected into the soil cleaning box through a water inlet pipe, a cleaning wheel is driven to rotate by a rotating motor to clean the potatoes through the operation of the rotating motor, a soft brush of the cleaning wheel does not damage the potatoes, after cleaning is completed, muddy water is conveniently discharged through the matching of a flow guide pad and a drain pipe, a rubber plug is pulled out through a pull ring, the left end of the soil cleaning box is lifted through the operation of an electric push rod, the cleaned potatoes flow to a collecting box through a discharge port, the collection of workers is facilitated, manual cleaning by one cleaning is avoided, the working efficiency of the workers is improved, the working strength of the workers is reduced, and human resources are saved.

Description

Potato soil separating centrifuge

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop processing, in particular to a potato soil separator.

Background

Crops are various plants cultivated in agriculture, and comprise two main types of grain crops and cash crops. The food is eaten by people as days, the relationship between people and food is expressed, and the reasonable meal collocation can bring health to people. The growth of crops, scientific and technological production technology and novel industrially manufactured mechanical equipment capable of assisting agricultural production can reduce the volume and weight of crops during crop processing, facilitate transportation, enable perishable crops to be not easy to rot, ensure constant quality and ensure market supply; can also make crops obtain comprehensive utilization, add value, improve peasant's income, the potato is as a common crops, before processing the potato, need separate its potato surperficial earth, the separation to potato surperficial earth is mostly through artifical manual one washing at present, inefficiency has increased staff's work load, has wasted manpower resources, consequently for solving above problem, we provide a potato earth separating centrifuge.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a potato soil separator. The potato surface cleaning machine aims to solve the problems that the existing separation of the soil on the potato surface is mostly manually cleaned by one, the efficiency is low, the workload of workers is increased, and the manpower resource is wasted.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is implemented according to the following technical scheme:

the soil cleaning machine comprises a bottom plate, wherein one side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of an electric push rod, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is contacted with one side of the lower end of a soil cleaning box, one side of the soil cleaning box is provided with a hole, a first bearing is arranged in the hole, a second bearing is arranged inside the other side of the soil cleaning box, the upper end surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support column, a rotating motor is placed on the upper end surface of the support column, a rotating shaft of the rotating motor is rotatably connected with the soil cleaning box through the first bearing, the rotating shaft of the rotating motor is positioned inside the soil cleaning box, the rotating shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with one end of a cleaning wheel, the other end of the cleaning wheel is rotatably connected with the second bearing, and a feeding pipe communicated with the inside of the soil cleaning box is arranged at the upper end of the soil cleaning box;

one side intercommunication that the case was washd to earth has the inlet tube, the hole that leaks has been seted up to the bottom that the case was washd to earth, the inner wall in hole that leaks is provided with the rubber otter board, the discharge gate has been seted up to the opposite side that the case was washd to earth, the rubber buffer that is connected with can be dismantled to the inside of discharge gate, the upper end fixedly connected with bracing piece of bottom plate, the top of bracing piece is connected through pivot and the rotation of the lower extreme opposite side that the case was washd to earth, the hole that leaks and drain pipe connection, be equipped with the valve on the drain pipe, the collecting box has been placed on the bottom plate, the inner wall of collecting box is provided with the foam-rubber cushion, the collecting box is located the discharge gate below.

Further, the lower extreme of bottom plate is provided with a plurality of supporting legs, every the equal fixedly connected with antiskid ribbed tile of lower extreme of supporting leg.

Further, be provided with the gusset plate on the earth washs the case, the gusset plate connect rotating electrical machines with earth washs between the case.

Preferably, the bottom in the earth washing box is provided with the water conservancy diversion pad, the water conservancy diversion pad is the rubber material.

As an improvement, the side surface of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a protection plate, and the protection plate is coated outside the rotating motor.

Further, the lateral surface of rubber buffer and the one end fixed connection who draws the piece, the other end of drawing the piece articulates there is the pull ring.

As an improvement, a wide mouth cover is arranged at the feeding end of the feeding pipe, and the wide mouth cover is in a funnel shape.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model relates to a potato soil separator, which is characterized in that potatoes with soil are placed into a soil cleaning box through the matching of a wide mouth mask and a feeding pipe, then water is injected into the soil cleaning box through a water inlet pipe, a rotary motor is operated to drive a cleaning wheel to rotate to clean the potatoes, a soft brush of the cleaning wheel can not damage the potatoes, after cleaning is finished, muddy water can be conveniently discharged through the matching of a guide pad and a drain pipe, then a rubber plug is pulled out through a pull ring, the left end of the soil cleaning box is lifted through the operation of an electric push rod, the cleaned potatoes flow to a collecting box through a discharge port, the collection of workers is facilitated, the manual cleaning by one is avoided, the working efficiency of the workers is improved, the working strength of the workers is reduced, and the manpower resource is saved, through the water conservancy diversion pad for the rubber material, reach the water of wasing incasement portion to earth, the effect of earth and potato water conservancy diversion also plays the protection effect to the potato simultaneously, avoids taking place broken skin in the earth separation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of an earth wash tank of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a side view of the collection bin of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. an electric push rod; 3. supporting legs; 4. a soil cleaning box; 5. a support pillar; 6. a rotating electric machine; 7. a first bearing; 8. a collection box; 9. cleaning the wheel; 10. a water inlet pipe; 11. a feeding pipe; 12. wide mouth mask; 13. a protection plate; 14. a second bearing; 15. a flow guide pad; 16. a water leakage hole; 17. a rubber mesh plate; 18. a discharge port; 19. a rubber plug; 20. pulling the block; 21. a pull ring; 22. a support bar; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a drain pipe; 25. a valve; 26. a sponge cushion; 27. a reinforcing plate; 28. an antiskid plate.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, which are illustrative of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-3: the utility model comprises a bottom plate 1, one side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the lower end of an electric push rod 2, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 2 is contacted with one side of the lower end of the soil cleaning box 4, one side of the soil cleaning box 4 is provided with a hole, a first bearing 7 is arranged in the opening, a second bearing 14 is arranged in the other side of the soil cleaning box 4, a supporting column 5 is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, a rotating motor 6 is arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting column 5, a rotating shaft of the rotating motor 6 is rotatably connected with the soil cleaning box 4 through a first bearing 7, and the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 6 is positioned inside the soil cleaning box 4, the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 6 is fixedly connected with one end of the cleaning wheel 9, the other end of the cleaning wheel 9 is rotatably connected with a second bearing 14, and a feeding pipe 11 communicated with the inside of the soil cleaning box 4 is arranged at the upper end of the soil cleaning box 4;

one side intercommunication that case 4 was washd to earth has inlet tube 10, hole 16 that leaks has been seted up to the bottom that case 4 was washd to earth, the inner wall in hole 16 that leaks is provided with rubber otter board 17, discharge gate 18 has been seted up to the opposite side that case 4 was washd to earth, the inside of discharge gate 18 can be dismantled and is connected with rubber buffer 19, the upper end fixedly connected with bracing piece 22 of bottom plate 1, the top of bracing piece 22 is rotated with the lower extreme opposite side that case 4 was washd to earth through pivot 23 and is connected, hole 16 that leaks is connected with drain pipe 24, be equipped with valve 25 on the drain pipe 24, collecting box 8 has been placed on bottom plate 1, the inner wall of collecting box 8 is provided with foam-rubber cushion 26, collecting box 8 is located 18 below of discharge gate.

Further, the lower extreme of bottom plate 1 is provided with a plurality of supporting legs 3, every the equal fixedly connected with antiskid ribbed tile 28 of lower extreme of supporting leg 3. The device is prevented from sliding, and the stability of the device is improved.

Further, be provided with gusset plate 27 on earth washs case 4, gusset plate 27 connect rotating electrical machines 6 with earth washs between the case 4. The effect of reinforcing the rotating motor 6 is achieved, and the stability of the rotating motor 6 during operation is improved.

Preferably, the bottom in the soil washs case 4 is provided with water conservancy diversion pad 15, water conservancy diversion pad 15 is the rubber material. Reached and to the inside water of 4 inside of earth washing case, the effect of earth and potato water conservancy diversion, also played the protection effect to the potato simultaneously, avoided taking place broken skin in the earth separation.

As an improvement, a protection plate 13 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the support column 5, and the protection plate 13 is covered outside the rotating motor 6. The effect of protecting the rotating motor 6 is achieved, and the safety of the device is improved.

Further, rubber buffer 19's lateral surface and the one end fixed connection who draws piece 20, the other end of drawing piece 20 articulates there is pull ring 21. The rubber stopper 19 is conveniently pulled out by the worker, and the working efficiency of the worker is improved.

As an improvement, a wide mouth cover 12 is arranged at the feeding end of the feeding pipe 11, and the wide mouth cover 12 is in a funnel shape. The potato adding machine facilitates adding potatoes by workers and improves the working efficiency of the workers.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the electric push rod 2 and the rotating motor 6 are respectively communicated with a power supply, potatoes with soil are put into the soil cleaning box 4 through the matching of the wide mouth mask 12 and the feeding pipe 11, then water is injected into the soil cleaning box 4 through the water inlet pipe 10, the rotating motor 6 is operated to drive the cleaning wheel 9 to rotate to clean the potatoes, the cleaning wheel 9 is a soft brush which can not damage the potatoes, after the cleaning is finished, the muddy water can be conveniently discharged through the matching of the diversion pad 15 and the water discharge pipe 24, then the rubber plug 19 is pulled out through the pull ring 21, the left end of the soil cleaning box 4 is jacked up by starting the electric push rod 2, so that the soil cleaning box 4 inclines towards the right side, the cleaned potatoes flow to the collecting box 8 through the discharge port 18, the collection by workers is convenient, and the manual cleaning is avoided, the working efficiency of the staff is improved, the working strength of the staff is reduced, and the manpower resource is saved.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and features of the present invention, together with the advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a potato soil separating centrifuge, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the soil cleaning machine is characterized in that one side of the upper end face of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the electric push rod (2), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (2) is in contact with one side of the lower end of the soil cleaning box (4), one side of the soil cleaning box (4) is provided with a hole, a first bearing (7) is arranged in the hole, a second bearing (14) is arranged inside the other side of the soil cleaning box (4), the upper end face of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support column (5), a rotating motor (6) is placed on the upper end face of the support column (5), a rotating shaft of the rotating motor (6) is rotatably connected with the soil cleaning box (4) through the first bearing (7), the rotating shaft of the rotating motor (6) is located inside the soil cleaning box (4), the rotating shaft of the rotating motor (6) is fixedly connected with one end of the cleaning wheel (9), and the other end of the cleaning wheel (9) is rotatably connected with the second bearing (14), a feeding pipe (11) communicated with the inside of the soil cleaning box (4) is arranged at the upper end of the soil cleaning box (4);

one side of the soil cleaning box (4) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (10), the bottom of the soil cleaning box (4) is provided with a water leakage hole (16), the inner wall of the water leakage hole (16) is provided with a rubber screen plate (17), the other side of the soil cleaning box (4) is provided with a discharge hole (18), a rubber plug (19) is detachably connected in the discharge hole (18), a support rod (22) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the top end of the supporting rod (22) is rotatably connected with the other side of the lower end of the soil cleaning box (4) through a rotating shaft (23), the water leakage hole (16) is connected with a drain pipe (24), a valve (25) is arranged on the drain pipe (24), the collecting box (8) is placed on the bottom plate (1), a spongy cushion (26) is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box (8), and the collecting box (8) is located below the discharge hole (18).

2. The potato soil separator of claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of bottom plate (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting legs (3), every the equal fixedly connected with antiskid ribbed tile (28) of lower extreme of supporting leg (3).

3. The potato soil separator of claim 1, wherein: be provided with gusset plate (27) on earth washs case (4), gusset plate (27) connect in rotating electrical machines (6) with earth washs between case (4).

4. The potato soil separator of claim 1, wherein: the bottom in the soil cleaning box (4) is provided with a diversion pad (15), and the diversion pad (15) is made of rubber.

5. The potato soil separator of claim 1, wherein: the side face of the supporting column (5) is fixedly connected with a protection plate (13), and the protection plate (13) is coated outside the rotating motor (6).

6. The potato soil separator of claim 1, wherein: the lateral surface of rubber buffer (19) and the one end fixed connection who draws piece (20), the other end of drawing piece (20) articulates there is pull ring (21).

7. The potato mud separator of claim 1, wherein: the feeding end of the feeding pipe (11) is provided with a wide mouth cover (12), and the wide mouth cover (12) is in a funnel shape.

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