CN216405942U

CN216405942U - Green building roof structure

Info

Publication number: CN216405942U
Application number: CN202122467695.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐笑凡
Original assignee: Guangdong Zhongyu Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Zhongyu Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-13
Filing date: 2021-10-13
Publication date: 2022-04-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a green environment-friendly building roof structure which comprises a roof, wherein the roof is fixedly arranged at the lower end of a guardrail of a support, a staircase is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the roof, a water flowing groove is formed in the upper end of the roof, a water storage tank is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the right side of the roof, transparent glass is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the water storage tank, a water filtering frame is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end of the roof, the water filtering frame is positioned on the right side of the water flowing groove, an annular filter screen is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the water filtering frame, the ceiling is fixedly arranged on the upper side of a ceiling support, the ceiling support is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the roof, fourteen groups of culture frames are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the ceiling, and culture grooves are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the culture frames. This green building roof structure has increased the afforestation on roof, has not only beautified the roof, has still improved the quality of living to still recycle the rainwater, be used for irrigating the greening plant, cyclic utilization rainwater resource.

Description

Green building roof structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building roof structures, in particular to a green environment-friendly building roof structure.

Background

Buildings are sheltered places established by human beings to oppose the natural environment. With the increasing awareness of environmental protection, society is aware that the harm of artificial buildings to nature is not only energy. Therefore, the concept of 'green building' is gradually proposed, which utilizes energy resources with the highest efficiency in the whole life cycle of the building, minimizes the damage to the natural environment and provides a living space for human beings. The green building refers to a building which can save resources to the maximum extent within the whole life cycle of the building, comprises the functions of saving energy, land, water, materials and the like, protects the environment, reduces pollution, provides healthy, comfortable and efficient use space for people, and is harmonious with the nature.

According to the composite building roof structure with the green planting device, disclosed as CN208844808U, by rotating the rocker, under the action of the nylon rope, the pulley I, the pulley II and the spring, the clamping column is pulled to move towards the inside of the planting box, the clamping column is separated from the clamping groove, the planting box loses the constraint and slides downwards along the track, the planting box is in contact with the baffle, the baffle rotates and stretches, and finally the planting box is fixed on the lantern ring through the connecting plate, the baffle, the limiting block and the limiting groove and slides downwards to the ground along the upright post together with the lantern ring;

1. the existing building roof structure lacks some greening, but much greening is the development trend of the society at present, and is also a mode for improving the quality of living environment, and most roofs are all fluctuated.

2. The existing building roof structure only has the rainproof effect in rainy days, and does not utilize rainwater, so that resources are wasted.

Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original building roof knot.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a green and environment-friendly building roof structure, which aims to solve the problems that the existing building roof structure in the background art lacks some greenery, much greenery is the development trend of the current society, the quality of the living environment is improved, most roofs are swung in an empty mode, the existing building roof structure only has the rainproof effect in rainy days, rainwater is not utilized, and resources are wasted.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an environmentally friendly building roof structure comprising:

the roof is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the guardrail of the support, a staircase is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the roof, a water flowing groove is formed in the upper end of the roof, a water storage tank is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the right side of the roof, transparent glass is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the water storage tank, a water filtering frame is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end of the roof, the water filtering frame is positioned on the right side of the water flowing groove, and an annular filter screen is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the water filtering frame;

the ceiling, its fixed mounting is in the upside of ceiling support, and ceiling support fixed mounting is in the upper end on roof, fourteen groups are installed to ceiling upper end left and right sides symmetry and are cultivateed the frame, and cultivate frame upper end fixed mounting and have the culture tank to the inside downside fixed mounting of culture tank has the otter board, cultivates the inside soil of being equipped with of groove simultaneously.

Preferably, the reservoir is further provided with:

and the pipeline frame is fixedly arranged at the right end of the water storage tank, a drain pipe is arranged on the inner side of the pipeline frame, and the upper side of the drain pipe is communicated with the right side of the drainage tank.

Preferably, the water filtering frame is further provided with:

the water pump is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the water filtering frame, a water pumping pipe is fixedly arranged at the top end inside the water filtering frame, and a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the lower end inside the water pumping pipe;

the upper end of the water pumping pipe penetrates through the water filtering frame to be connected with the water pump.

Preferably, the water pump is further provided with:

the water supply pipe is fixedly installed at the upper end of the water pump, a flow divider is fixedly installed at the left end of the water supply pipe, and fourteen component flow pipes are symmetrically installed on the left and right of the flow divider.

Preferably, the culture tank is further provided with:

the water pipe support, its fixed mounting is in the upper end left side of culture trough, just the shunt tubes is installed to water pipe support inboard, and shunt tubes right side fixed mounting has the head of driping irrigation.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this green building roof structure has increased the afforestation on roof, has not only beautified the roof, has still improved the quality of living to still recycle the rainwater, be used for irrigating the greening plant, cyclic utilization rainwater resource.

1. Ceiling fixed mounting is in the upside of ceiling support, and ceiling support fixed mounting is in the upper end on roof, and fourteen groups of cultivations frame is installed to ceiling upper end left and right sides symmetry, cultivates frame upper end fixed mounting and have the culture tank, cultivates the inside downside fixed mounting of groove and has the otter board, cultivates the inside soil of being equipped with of groove, has installed the culture tank on the roof, and the afforestation plant of conveniently planting on the roof has increased the afforestation on roof, has not only beautified the roof, has still improved the living quality.

2. The upper end of the roof is provided with a water flowing tank, the lower end of the right side of the roof is fixedly provided with a water storage tank, the lower side of the water storage tank is fixedly provided with transparent glass, the right side of the upper end of the roof is fixedly provided with a water filtering frame, the water filtering frame is positioned on the right side of the water flowing tank, the inner side of the water filtering frame is fixedly provided with an annular filter screen, the top end inside the water filtering frame is fixedly provided with a water pumping pipe, the upper end of the water pumping pipe penetrates through the water filtering frame to be connected with a water pump, a water conveying pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water pump, the left end of the water conveying pipe is fixedly provided with a flow divider, the flow divider is bilaterally symmetrically provided with fourteen component flow pipes, the water pipe frame is fixedly arranged at the left side of the upper end of the culture tank, the flow dividing pipe frame is internally provided with a flow dividing pipe, the right side of the flow dividing pipe is fixedly provided with a drip irrigation head, when raining, rainwater flows into the water storage tank along the water flowing tank to collect the rainwater, and irrigates the green plants when the rainy day is sunny, the rainwater is recycled for irrigating green plants, and rainwater resources are recycled.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the canopy of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side sectional view schematically showing the structure of a culture tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a reservoir of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic front sectional view of a reservoir of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a roof; 2. a staircase; 3. a guardrail; 4. a launder; 5. a ceiling mount; 6. a ceiling; 7. a culture shelf; 8. a culture tank; 9. a screen plate; 10. cultivating soil; 11. a water pipe frame; 12. a shunt tube; 13. a drip irrigation head; 14. a water storage tank; 15. a pipe rack; 16. a drain pipe; 17. a water filtering frame; 18. An annular filter screen; 19. a water pump; 20. a water pumping pipe; 21. a filter screen; 22. a water supply pipe; 23. a flow divider; 24. and (4) transparent glass.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environmentally friendly building roof structure comprising: the device comprises a roof 1, a staircase 2, guardrails 3, a launder 4, a ceiling support 5, a ceiling 6, a culture frame 7, a culture tank 8, a screen plate 9, culture soil 10, a water pipe frame 11, a shunt pipe 12, a drip irrigation head 13, a water storage tank 14, a pipeline frame 15, a drain pipe 16, a water filter frame 17, an annular filter screen 18, a water pump 19, a water pumping pipe 20, a filter screen 21, a water supply pipe 22, a flow divider 23 and transparent glass 24;

referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, a roof 1 is fixedly installed at the lower end of a guardrail 3 of a bracket, a staircase 2 is provided at the left side of the upper end of the roof 1, a gutter channel 4 is provided at the upper end of the roof 1, a water storage tank 14 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the right side of the roof 1, a transparent glass 24 is fixedly installed at the lower side of the water storage tank 14, a water filtering frame 17 is fixedly installed at the right side of the upper end of the roof 1, the water filtering frame 17 is positioned at the right side of the gutter channel 4, an annular filter screen 18 is fixedly installed at the inner side of the water filtering frame 17, a pipeline frame 15 is fixedly installed at the right end of the water storage tank 14, a drain pipe 16 is installed at the inner side of the pipeline frame 15, the upper side of the drain pipe 16 is communicated with the right side of the gutter channel 4, a water pump 19 is fixedly installed at the middle of the upper end of the water filtering frame 17, a water pumping pipe 20 is fixedly installed at the top end of the inside of the water pumping pipe 20, the upper end of the water pumping pipe 20 is connected with the water pump 19 through the water filtering frame 17, the water supply pipe 22 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water pump 19, the flow divider 23 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the water supply pipe 22, the fourteen-component flow pipes 12 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the flow divider, rainwater falls on the roof 1 in rainy days, flows to the side of the water filtering frame 17 along the water flowing groove 4, flows into the water storage tank 14 through the annular filter screen 18, meanwhile, some rainwater with impurities flows into the water drainage pipe 16 and is drained out through the water drainage pipe 16, in sunny days, the water pump 19 is started, the water pump 19 pumps out rainwater stored in the water storage tank 14 through the water pumping pipe 20, then the water pump 19 conveys the rainwater into the flow divider 23 through the water supply pipe 22, and then the rainwater is conveyed into the fourteen-component flow pipes 12 through the flow divider 23 to irrigate green plants;

referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a ceiling 6 is fixedly installed on an upper side of a ceiling support 5, the ceiling support 5 is fixedly installed on an upper end of a roof 1, fourteen sets of cultivation shelves 7 are symmetrically installed on left and right sides of the upper end of the ceiling 6, a cultivation tank 8 is fixedly installed on an upper end of the cultivation shelf 7, a mesh plate 9 is fixedly installed on a lower side inside the cultivation tank 8, cultivation soil 10 is provided inside the cultivation tank 8, a water pipe frame 11 is fixedly installed on a left side of an upper end of the cultivation tank 8, a diversion pipe 12 is installed inside the water pipe frame 11, a drip irrigation head 13 is fixedly installed on a right side of the diversion pipe 12, a greening plant is planted in the cultivation soil 10 of the cultivation tank 8, so as to change a greening environment of the roof 1, during sunny days, the diversion pipe 12 slowly drips collected rainwater through the drip irrigation head 13, the rainwater permeates into the cultivation soil 10 to perform drip irrigation on the greening plant, and redundant rainwater passes through the mesh plate 9 and flows onto the ceiling support 5, then flows into the water flowing groove 4 along the ceiling bracket 5 for recycling.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, according to the structure shown in figures 1-3, planting green plants in the culture soil 10 of the culture tank 8 to change the green environment of the roof 1, slowly dripping collected rainwater through the drip irrigation head 13 by the shunt pipe 12 when the weather is fine, infiltrating the rainwater into the culture soil 10, carrying out drip irrigation on the green plants, enabling the redundant rainwater to flow onto the ceiling bracket 5 through the mesh plate 9, and then flowing into the water flowing tank 4 along the ceiling bracket 5 for recycling again;

according to the figures 3-5, in rainy days, rainwater falls on the roof 1, flows to the side of the water filtering frame 17 along the water flowing groove 4, flows into the water storage tank 14 through the annular filtering net 18, meanwhile, some rainwater with impurities flows into the water draining pipe 16 and is drained out through the water draining pipe 16, in sunny days, the water pump 19 is started, the water pump 19 pumps out the rainwater stored in the water storage tank 14 through the water pumping pipe 20, then the water pump 19 conveys the rainwater into the flow divider 23 through the water conveying pipe 22, and then the flow divider 23 conveys the rainwater into the fourteen-component flow pipe 12 to irrigate the greening plants.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A green environmental building roof structure, comprising:

the water filter comprises a roof (1) which is fixedly arranged at the lower end of a guardrail (3) of a support, a staircase (2) is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the roof (1), a water flowing groove (4) is formed in the upper end of the roof (1), a water storage tank (14) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the right side of the roof (1), transparent glass (24) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the water storage tank (14), a water filtering frame (17) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end of the roof (1), the water filtering frame (17) is positioned on the right side of the water flowing groove (4), and an annular filter screen (18) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the water filtering frame (17);

ceiling (6), its fixed mounting is in the upside of ceiling support (5), and ceiling support (5) fixed mounting is in the upper end of roof (1), fourteen groups of cultivation frame (7) are installed to ceiling (6) upper end left and right sides symmetry, and cultivate frame (7) upper end fixed mounting and have culture tank (8) to culture tank (8) inside downside fixed mounting has otter board (9), cultivates inside soil (10) that is equipped with of tank (8) simultaneously.

2. A green building roof structure according to claim 1, wherein the reservoir (14) is further provided with:

and the pipeline frame (15) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the water storage tank (14), a drain pipe (16) is arranged on the inner side of the pipeline frame (15), and the upper side of the drain pipe (16) is communicated with the right side of the launder (4).

3. A green building roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the water filtering frame (17) is further provided with:

the water pump (19) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the water filtering frame (17), a water pumping pipe (20) is fixedly arranged at the top end inside the water filtering frame (17), and a filter screen (21) is fixedly arranged at the lower end inside the water pumping pipe (20);

the upper end of the water pumping pipe (20) penetrates through the water filtering frame (17) to be connected with the water pump (19).

4. A green building roof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that the water pump (19) is further provided with:

the water supply pipe (22) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the water pump (19), a flow divider (23) is fixedly installed at the left end of the water supply pipe (22), and fourteen component flow pipes (12) are installed on the flow divider in a bilateral symmetry mode.

5. A green-environment building roof structure according to claim 4, characterized in that said culture tank (8) is further provided with:

water pipe support (11), its fixed mounting is in the upper end left side of culture trough (8), just shunt tubes (12) are installed to water pipe support (11) inboard, and shunt tubes (12) right side fixed mounting have drip irrigation head (13).