CN216178891U

CN216178891U - Numerical control lathe with cleaning assembly for metal processing

Info

Publication number: CN216178891U
Application number: CN202122632311.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张棋
Original assignee: Wuhan Boruifu Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Boruifu Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-31
Filing date: 2021-10-31
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control lathes, and discloses a numerical control lathe with a cleaning component for metal processing, which comprises a lathe body, wherein the top of the lathe body is connected with a tool rest mounting plate in a sliding manner, the numerical control lathe with the cleaning component for metal processing drives a first rotating shaft to rotate through a motor, the first rotating shaft sucks and collects dust generated during lathe processing through the matching of fan blades, a first filter plate, a dust hood and a second filter plate, then drives a first bevel gear to rotate through the first rotating shaft, and cleans the chips falling on the tool rest mounting plate through the matching of a second bevel gear, a second rotating shaft, a cleaning plate and a hairbrush, so that the automatic cleaning of the dust generated during metal processing by a numerical control processing machine tool and the automatic cleaning of the chips falling on the tool rest mounting plate are realized, and the damage of the dust to workers is reduced, meanwhile, the cleanness of the lathe machining area is improved.

Description

Numerical control lathe with cleaning assembly for metal processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes, in particular to a numerically controlled lathe with a cleaning component for metal processing.

Background

The numerical control lathe is a high-precision and high-efficiency automatic machine tool. The multi-station tool turret or the power tool turret is equipped, so that the machine tool has wide processing technological performance, can process complex workpieces such as linear cylinders, oblique line cylinders, circular arcs and various threads, grooves, worms and the like, has various compensation functions of linear interpolation and circular arc interpolation, and plays a good economic effect in the batch production of complex parts.

The numerical control lathe for the existing metal processing still has some insufficiencies when using, can't clean the dust that produces when processing, leads to the dust to be inhaled by operating personnel easily, influences operating personnel's health, has a large amount of pieces to drop on the tool rest board of installation knife rest when processing simultaneously, can't carry out the automatically cleaning, leads to the processing region dirty and disorderly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the numerical control lathe with the cleaning component for metal processing, which has the advantages of automatically cleaning and collecting dust generated in processing, automatically cleaning chips falling on a tool rest mounting plate and the like, and solves the problems that the dust generated in processing cannot be cleaned by the conventional numerical control lathe, and the chips generated on the tool rest mounting plate need to be manually cleaned.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a numerically controlled lathe with a cleaning component for metal processing comprises a lathe main body, wherein a tool rest mounting plate is slidably connected to the top of the lathe main body, a dust suction box is fixedly connected to the upper side of the tool rest mounting plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the dust suction box, a first rotating shaft which is rotatably connected with the dust suction box is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor through a coupler, fan blades are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, a first filter plate is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the motor, of the interior of the dust suction box, a dust suction hood is fixedly connected to the top of the dust suction box, a second filter plate is fixedly connected to the top of the dust suction hood, an air outlet is formed in one side of the dust suction box, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is meshed with the outer surface of the first bevel gear, a second rotating shaft which is rotatably connected with the tool rest mounting plate is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the second bevel gear, the fixed cover of surface of second pivot has connect the clearance board, the equal fixedly connected with brush in both sides of clearance board, the bin outlet has been seted up at the top of lathe main part.

Preferably, the fixed cover of one end of first pivot has connect the clearance pole, one side of suction box is rotated and is connected with the clearance door, the top fixedly connected with baffle of suction box.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with install bin of lathe main part, install bin one side sliding connection has the collection box, the feed inlet that is linked together with the bin outlet is seted up at the top of install bin.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with handle of collection box, the bottom of collecting the box is rotated and is connected with a plurality of and install bin sliding connection's gyro wheel.

Preferably, the upper side of the tool rest mounting plate is rotatably connected with a mounting block, and the top of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a tool rest.

Preferably, one side of the machine tool main body is fixedly connected with a warning sticker, and one side of the machine tool main body is fixedly connected with a control panel.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a numerical control lathe with a cleaning component for metal processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this metalworking is with numerical control lathe that has clean subassembly, it rotates to drive first pivot through the motor, first pivot passes through the flabellum, first filter, the cooperation of suction hood and second filter is inhaled the collection to the dust that produces when the lathe adds man-hour, the first bevel gear of rethread first pivot drive rotates, first bevel gear passes through second bevel gear, the second pivot, the piece that falls into on the knife rest mounting panel is cleaned in the cooperation of clearance board and brush, thereby realized carrying out self-cleaning and carrying out the automation to the piece that falls into on the knife rest mounting panel to the dust that produces when the numerical control machine tool adds man-hour and cleaned, the injury of dust to the staff has been reduced, the air circumstance in workshop has also been kept simultaneously, the clean degree in lathe machining region has also been improved simultaneously.

2. This numerical control lathe with clean subassembly for metalworking, the piece that produces will be processed through the feed inlet of bin outlet and install bin is leading-in to the collection box in the install bin, collects the piece that the box will produce and collects to the realization is collected the piece that produces, has been convenient for the staff and has cleared up the piece that produces, has improved the practical of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the internal structure of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a front view of the external structure of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a side view of the internal structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a machine tool main body; 2. a tool rest mounting plate; 3. a dust collection box; 4. a motor; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. a fan blade; 7. a first filter plate; 8. a dust hood; 9. a second filter plate; 10. an air outlet; 11. a first bevel gear; 12. a second bevel gear; 13. a second rotating shaft; 14. cleaning the plate; 15. a brush; 16. a discharge outlet; 17. cleaning the rod; 18. installing a box; 19. a collection box; 20. mounting blocks; 21. a tool holder; 22. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a numerically controlled lathe with a cleaning assembly for metal processing comprises a machine tool body 1, a tool rest mounting plate 2 is slidably connected to the top of the machine tool body 1, a dust collection box 3 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the tool rest mounting plate 2, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust collection box 3, a first rotating shaft 5 rotatably connected to the dust collection box 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4 through a coupling, a fan blade 6 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 5, a first filter plate 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the inside of the dust collection box 3 away from the motor 4, a dust collection cover 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the dust collection box 3, a second filter plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the dust collection cover 8, an air outlet 10 is formed in one side of the dust collection box 3, a first bevel gear 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 5, a second bevel gear 12 is engaged with the outer surface of the first bevel gear 11, a second rotating shaft 13 rotatably connected with the tool rest mounting plate 2 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the second bevel gear 12, a cleaning plate 14 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 13, brushes 15 are fixedly connected with both sides of the cleaning plate 14, a discharge outlet 16 is formed in the top of the machine tool main body 1, a first rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate by a motor 4, the first rotating shaft 5 drives the fan blades 6 to rotate in the dust box 3, air in the dust box 3 is discharged from an air outlet 10, so that negative pressure is formed in the dust box 3, dust generated during lathe machining is sucked into the dust box 3 by the dust hood 8, meanwhile, a second filter plate 9 on the upper side of the dust hood 8 filters larger fragments and flows into the discharge outlet, the sucked dust is filtered by a first filter plate 7, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 5 drives a first bevel gear 11 to rotate, the first bevel gear 11 drives the second rotating shaft 13 to rotate by the second bevel gear 12, second pivot 13 drives clearance board 14 and rotates, and clearance board 14 drives brush 15 and cleans the piece on the knife rest mounting panel 2, sweeps the piece into bin outlet 16 to realized carrying out self-cleaning and cleaning automatically to the piece that falls into on the knife rest mounting panel 2 to the dust that the numerical control machine tool produced when adding metal-working.

Fixed cover of the one end of first pivot 5 has connect clearance pole 17, and one side of suction box 3 is rotated and is connected with the clearance door, and the top fixedly connected with baffle 22 of suction box 3 drives clearance pole 17 through first pivot 5 and rotates, and clearance pole 17 clears up the surface of first filter 7 to prevent first filter 7 face blocking, block the piece that produces when cutting through baffle 22 simultaneously, prevent that the piece from splashing.

The bottom fixedly connected with install bin 18 of lathe main part 1, 18 one side sliding connection of install bin has collection box 19, and the feed inlet that is linked together with bin outlet 16 is seted up at the top of install bin 18, and the piece passes through the feed inlet entering install bin 18 of bin outlet 16 and install bin 18 in collection box 19, collects the piece that box 19 will produce and collects, realizes collecting the piece that produces.

One side of the collecting box 19 is fixedly connected with a handle, and the bottom of the collecting box 19 is rotatably connected with a plurality of rollers which are in sliding connection with the mounting box 18, so that the collecting box 19 can be conveniently drawn out from the mounting box 18 through the matching of the handle and the rollers.

The upper side of the tool rest mounting plate 2 is rotatably connected with a mounting block 20, the top of the mounting block 20 is fixedly connected with a tool rest 21, and a tool is mounted through the tool rest 21 to process a metal workpiece.

One side fixedly connected with warning of lathe main part 1 pastes, and one side fixedly connected with control panel of lathe main part 1 reminds the operation personnel through warning, comes the control to numerical control lathe through control panel.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the motor 4 drives the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 5 drives the fan blades 6 to rotate in the dust box 3, air in the dust box 3 is discharged from the air outlet 10, so that negative pressure is formed in the dust box 3, then dust generated during lathe machining is sucked into the dust box 3 through the dust hood 8, meanwhile, the second filter plate 9 on the upper side of the dust hood 8 filters larger fragments and flows into the discharge opening, then the sucked dust is filtered through the first filter plate 7, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 5 drives the first bevel gear 11 to rotate, the first bevel gear 11 drives the second rotating shaft 13 to rotate through the second bevel gear 12, the second rotating shaft 13 drives the cleaning plate 14 to rotate, the cleaning plate 14 drives the brush 15 to clean the fragments on the cutter frame mounting plate 2, the fragments are swept into the discharge opening 16, and therefore, the automatic cleaning of dust generated during metal machining by the numerical control machine tool and the automatic cleaning of the fragments falling on the cutter frame mounting plate 2 are realized, drive clearance pole 17 through first pivot 5 and rotate, clearance pole 17 clears up the surface of first filter 7 to prevent first filter 7 face blocking, block the piece that produces when cutting through baffle 22 simultaneously, prevent that the piece from splashing, the piece passes through the feed inlet entering install bin 18 of bin outlet 16 and install bin 18 simultaneously in the collection box 19, collect the piece that box 19 will produce and collect, the realization is collected the piece that produces.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A numerically controlled lathe with a cleaning assembly for metal working comprises a machine tool body (1), and is characterized in that: the top of the machine tool main body (1) is slidably connected with a knife rest mounting plate (2), the upper side of the knife rest mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a dust collection box (3), the inner part of the dust collection box (3) is fixedly connected with a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (5) which is rotatably connected with the dust collection box (3) through a shaft coupling, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (5) is fixedly sleeved with a fan blade (6), one side of the inner part of the dust collection box (3) far away from the motor (4) is fixedly connected with a first filter plate (7), the top of the dust collection box (3) is fixedly connected with a dust collection cover (8), the top of the dust collection cover (8) is fixedly connected with a second filter plate (9), one side of the dust collection box (3) is provided with an air outlet (10), the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (11), the surface engagement of first bevel gear (11) is connected with second bevel gear (12), the fixed second pivot (13) of being connected with knife rest mounting panel (2) rotation of having cup jointed in the centre of second bevel gear (12), the surface fixation of second pivot (13) has cup jointed cleaning plate (14), the equal fixedly connected with brush (15) in both sides of cleaning plate (14), bin outlet (16) have been seted up at the top of lathe main part (1).

2. A numerically controlled lathe with a cleaning assembly for metal working according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed cover of one end of first pivot (5) has connect clearance pole (17), one side of suction box (3) is rotated and is connected with the clearance door, the top fixedly connected with baffle (22) of suction box (3).

3. A numerically controlled lathe with a cleaning assembly for metal working according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with install bin (18) of lathe main part (1), install bin (18) one side sliding connection has collection box (19), the feed inlet that is linked together with bin outlet (16) is seted up at the top of install bin (18).

4. A numerically controlled lathe with a cleaning assembly for metal working according to claim 3, wherein: one side fixedly connected with handle of collection box (19), the bottom of collecting box (19) is rotated and is connected with a plurality of and install bin (18) sliding connection's gyro wheel.

5. A numerically controlled lathe with a cleaning assembly for metal working according to claim 1, wherein: the upside of knife rest mounting panel (2) is rotated and is connected with installation piece (20), the top fixedly connected with knife rest (21) of installation piece (20).

6. A numerically controlled lathe with a cleaning assembly for metal working according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with warning subsides of lathe main part (1), one side fixedly connected with control panel of lathe main part (1).