CN216161138U - Garbage classification management device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a garbage classification management device, and belongs to the field of garbage classification. The method comprises the following steps: the device comprises a management module, an identification module, an input module, an output module and a communication module; the management module adopts an STM32F105RCT6 chip, and pins 50, 51 and 52 of the chip are used for connecting the identification module; pins 8, 9, 10, 11, 24, 25, 37, 38, 39 and 40 are used to connect the input module; pins 14, 29 and 30 are used to connect the output module; pins 34 and 36 are used to connect the communication module. According to the utility model, the management module is adopted to record the user identity information, the communication module uploads the user garbage classification behavior information, and a worker can directly collect and analyze the user garbage classification information, indirectly control the user garbage classification behavior specification and improve the garbage classification rate.

Description

Garbage classification management device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of garbage classification, and particularly relates to a garbage classification management device.

Background

With the continuous acceleration of urbanization process, resource shortage and increasingly prominent environmental problems, the construction of urban ecological civilization is more urgent. Garbage classification is one of the important means to reduce the amount of garbage. The garbage classification is carried out, so that the reduction and the resource of the garbage treatment can be effectively promoted, the environmental pollution can be reduced, and the land resource can be saved.

The garbage classification is a general term of a series of activities for classifying and storing, classifying and putting in and classifying and carrying garbage according to a certain rule or standard so as to convert the garbage into a common resource. The classification aims to improve the resource value and the economic value of the garbage, strive for making the best use of things, reduce the garbage treatment capacity and treatment equipment, reduce the treatment cost, reduce the consumption of land resources and have social, economic and ecological benefits.

In the prior art, an effective supervision means for correctly classifying the garbage is lacked, and particularly, under the condition that various garbage purchasing stations distributed in a community are numerous, how to uniformly monitor correctly collected garbage becomes a difficult problem of garbage classified collection management. In addition, in the early stage of pushing the garbage classification, the enthusiasm of the user for performing the garbage classification is not high, the habit of mixing and putting the garbage is difficult to change all the time, the accuracy rate of performing the garbage classification is not high, and the normalization of the garbage classification management is difficult to realize quickly.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to: the utility model provides a waste classification management device has solved present waste classification and has put in the action when, the problem of unable effective supervision.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

a garbage classification management device comprises a management module, an identification module, an input module, an output module and a communication module; the management module adopts an STM32F105RCT6 chip, and pins 50, 51 and 52 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip are used for connecting the identification module; pins 8, 9, 10, 11, 24, 25, 37, 38, 39 and 40 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip are used to connect the input modules; pins 14, 29 and 30 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip are used to connect the output module; pins 34 and 36 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip are used for connecting a communication module;

the management module of the garbage classification management device is used for managing the running state information of the device and recording and storing the garbage classification behavior information of a user;

the communication module of the garbage classification management device is used for uploading garbage classification behavior information of a user to a background server, and the communication module of the device adopts an A7600C chip;

the output module comprises a voice broadcasting submodule and a buzzing output submodule, wherein the voice broadcasting submodule is used for outputting voice prompt information for guiding a user to carry out card swiping operation and outputting the voice prompt information of the current network state of the device, and the buzzing output submodule is used for outputting prompt tones corresponding to user behavior operation;

the voice broadcast submodule of the garbage classification management device adopts a SYN6658 chip;

further, pin 8 of the SYN6658 chip is used for connecting the positive electrode of the audio power amplification circuit, and pin 9 of the SYN6658 chip is used for connecting the negative electrode of the audio power amplification circuit;

further, pin 39 of the SYN6658 chip is connected to pin 29 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip for data reception; pin 41 of the SYN6658 chip is connected to pin 30 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip for data transmission;

further, the audio power amplifying circuit adopts a TC8002D chip;

further, the negative circuit terminal of the buzzer output submodule and the pin 14 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip are connected with a field effect transistor;

the other module of the garbage classification management device is an RFID identification module;

further, pins 2, 3, 4 and 35 of the management module STM32F105RCT6 chip are connected with leds D7, D8, D9 and D10, respectively, wherein the leds D7, D8 and D9 are used for indicating the current power information of the device and the charging state information of the device, and the led D10 is used for indicating the current network state information of the device.

Further, the input module of the garbage classification management device is used for inputting the garbage classification behavior information of the user to the management module.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that for those skilled in the art, other relevant drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort, wherein:

FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a management module of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first portion of a communication module of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of a communication module of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a voice broadcast sub-module of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an audio amplifier circuit of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the buzzer sub-module of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an identification module of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an LED circuit of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a usage scenario of a garbage classification management apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a method for using the garbage classification management apparatus according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the preferred embodiment of the utility model, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It is noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a module structure of the apparatus of the present invention, which includes a management module, an identification module, an input module, an output module, and a communication module, wherein:

the identification module is used for identifying the encrypted information in the radio frequency card;

the management module records the identity of the user personnel who currently perform the garbage classification putting behavior by acquiring the user identity information from the identification module, and is also used for managing the running state information of the device. The operation state information of the device may include current network state information, current electric quantity information, current charging state information, and the like, which is not limited herein;

the input module is used for inputting the garbage classification putting behavior information of the current user to the management module, and can also input the attendance information of a garbage classification supervisor to the management module;

and the output module is used for outputting the current running state information of the device and outputting the garbage classification behavior information of the user. Preferably, the output module may include a voice broadcast sub-module and a buzzer output sub-module, wherein the voice broadcast sub-module is configured to output voice prompt information, for example, voice prompt information for guiding a user to perform a card swiping operation, and voice prompt information for outputting a current network state of the apparatus; the buzzing output submodule is used for outputting buzzing prompt tones corresponding to user behavior operation;

and the communication module is used for uploading the garbage classification behavior information of the user to the background server.

As shown in fig. 2, which is a schematic diagram of a management module of the apparatus of the present invention, in this embodiment, the management module uses an STM32F105RCT6 chip, where pins 34 and 36 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip are used to connect a communication module, pins 29 and 30 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip are used to connect an output module, pins 50, 51, and 52 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip are used to connect an identification module, and pins 8, 9, 10, 11, 24, 25, 37, 38, 39, and 40 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip are used to connect an input module.

Pin 51 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip is used to receive electrical signals sent by the identification module, and pin 52 is used to send electrical signals to the identification module;

pins 8, 9, 10, 11, 24, 25, 37, 38, 39 and 40 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip are used to connect to an input module, where pins 8, 9, 10, 11, 24, 25, 37, 38, 39 and 40 are used to receive electrical signals sent by the input module;

pins 29 and 30 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip are used to connect to the output module, where pin 29 is used to receive electrical signals fed back to the management module by the output module and pin 30 is used to send electrical signals to the output module.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3 and fig. 4, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first part of a communication module of the apparatus of the present invention, and fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second part of the communication module of the apparatus of the present invention, in this embodiment, the communication module employs a7600C chip. The pin 34 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip is connected with the pin 72 of the A7600C chip and is used for transmitting a communication module data terminal preparation completion signal to the management module; pin 36 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip is connected to pin 3 of the a7600C chip for transmitting the power-on operation command electrical signal to the communication module.

With reference to fig. 2, 5 and 6, fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a voice broadcasting sub-module of the device of the present invention, and fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an audio amplifying circuit of the device of the present invention. In this embodiment, the voice broadcast submodule uses a SYN6658 chip, and the audio amplification circuit uses a TC8002D chip. Pin 8 of the SYN6658 chip is used for connecting the positive electrode of the audio power amplifying circuit, an electric signal flows into the audio power amplifying circuit from the positive electrode, meanwhile, pin 9 of the SYN6658 chip is used for connecting the negative electrode of the audio power amplifying circuit, and the electric signal flows out of the audio power amplifying circuit from the negative electrode;

pin 39 of the SYN6658 chip is connected with pin 29 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip, and an electric signal from the management module is input to the voice broadcast module through pin 39 of the SYN6658 chip; pin 41 of the SYN6658 chip is connected to pin 30 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip, and the electrical signal of the SYN6658 chip is sent to pin 30 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip by pin 41 thereof and input to the management module.

With reference to fig. 2 and 7, fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a buzzer submodule of the device of the present invention, in the circuit of the buzzer output submodule, the positive pole of the buzzer is connected to a 3.3V power voltage, the negative pole of the buzzer is connected to the drain terminal of a field effect transistor MMBT5551LT1G, meanwhile, the source of the field effect transistor is connected to the pin 14 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip, and the gate of the field effect transistor is grounded.

Referring to fig. 8 and 2, fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an identification module of the apparatus of the present invention, and pins 50, 51 and 52 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip are used for connecting the identification module, where pin 51 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip is used for receiving an electrical signal sent by the identification module, and pin 52 is used for sending an electrical signal to the identification module.

Referring to fig. 2 and 9, fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a led circuit of the apparatus of the present invention, in this embodiment, pin 2 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip is connected to a circuit where the led D7 is located, pin 3 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip is connected to a circuit where the led D8 is located, pin 4 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip is connected to a circuit where the led D9 is located, pin 35 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip is connected to a circuit where the led D10 is located, and the electrical signals at pins 2, 3, 4, and 35 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip flow into the STM32F105RCT6 chip of the management module.

The following is a usage scenario to enable the functions and effects of the present invention to be easily understood and embodied.

With reference to fig. 1, 10 and 11, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a module structure of the device of the present invention, fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a usage scenario of the garbage classification management device provided by the present invention, and fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a flow of a usage method of the garbage classification management device provided by the present invention.

Step one, a user logs in by using a personal information radio frequency card through a garbage classification device and then puts garbage:

the method comprises the steps that residents go to a garbage classification station to throw garbage, card swiping and logging operations are carried out at a card swiping position of a garbage classification management device arranged at the garbage classification station, and an identification module of the garbage classification management device can automatically identify personal information in a radio frequency card;

after the card is successfully swiped, a buzzing submodule of the device can send a buzzing prompt tone to inform the resident identification module of successful identification and acquire resident identity information, and meanwhile, a voice broadcasting submodule of the device sends a voice prompt to start throwing after the garbage is correctly classified, and then the device enters a mode of waiting for a key to select whether the garbage classification is correct or not;

the resident starts to carry out rubbish after receiving the voice prompt message that the device sent and puts in, puts in the back that finishes by the device administrator promptly rubbish classification supervisors and checks.

Step two, the supervisor checks the garbage classification behavior of the user, and selects correct or wrong garbage classification keys on the garbage classification device according to the garbage classification behavior of the user:

after the garbage throwing is finished, selecting a corresponding key on the device by a governor according to the observed garbage throwing behavior of residents, if the users correctly classify and throw the garbage, selecting a correct classified key on the device by the governor, and then carrying out voice broadcasting on the device to ensure that the garbage classification is correct; if the user misclassifies the garbage, the supervisor selects a misclassification key on the device, and then the device carries out voice broadcast of 'misclassification, please demonstrate a correct garbage classification mode' for the working personnel.

Thirdly, the governor uses the garbage classification device to upload the garbage classification behavior information of the user to a background server:

after the resident finishes throwing in rubbish, the governor person presses "put in and finish" button on the device, and the device sends voice prompt "whether upload data", and the governor person selects whether to upload according to actual conditions, for example: if the governor checks that all operation flows are correct, the governor needs to upload the garbage classification behavior information of the resident to a background server; if a network error occurs in the period, or if a key press error occurs, if a resident wrongly classifies the garbage, but the governor selects abnormal conditions such as correct classification keys, the governor needs to stop the information uploading operation, then the resident swipes the card again, and when no abnormal operation occurs, the governor needs to upload the garbage classification behavior information of the resident to the background server.

The background server collects and analyzes the garbage classification behavior information of each resident, and a worker can set a corresponding reward and punishment system such as an integral system, and the residents can exchange articles by utilizing the integral system, so that the purpose of exciting the residents to classify the garbage correctly is achieved, and the garbage classification behaviors of the residents are controlled or restrained indirectly.

It should finally be noted that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, but that numerous modifications and variations can be made by a person skilled in the art in light of the inventive concept. In summary, the technical solutions available to those skilled in the art through logic analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the prior art according to the concept of the present invention should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The garbage classification management device is characterized by comprising a management module, an identification module, an input module, an output module and a communication module; wherein the management module adopts an STM32F105RCT6 chip, and pins 50, 51 and 52 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip are used for connecting the identification module; pins 8, 9, 10, 11, 24, 25, 37, 38, 39 and 40 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip are used for connecting the input modules; pins 14, 29 and 30 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip are used for connecting the output module; pins 34 and 36 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip are used to connect the communication module.

2. The garbage classification management device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the management module is used for managing the running state information of the device and recording and storing the garbage classification behavior information of the user.

3. The garbage classification management device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the communication module is configured to upload the garbage classification behavior information of the user to the background server.

4. A garbage classification management device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the communication module uses a7600C chip.

5. The garbage classification management apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the output module comprises:

the voice broadcasting submodule is used for outputting voice prompt information for guiding a user to carry out card swiping operation and outputting the voice prompt information of the current network state of the device, and the voice broadcasting submodule adopts a SYN6658 chip;

and the buzzing output submodule is used for outputting prompt tones corresponding to the behavior operation of the user.

6. The garbage classification management apparatus according to claim 5, comprising:

pin 8 of the SYN6658 chip is used for connecting the anode of the audio power amplifying circuit, and pin 9 of the SYN6658 chip is used for connecting the cathode of the audio power amplifying circuit;

pin 39 of the SYN6658 chip is connected with pin 29 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip for data reception; pin 41 of the SYN6658 chip is connected with pin 30 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip for data transmission;

the audio power amplifying circuit adopts a TC8002D chip.

7. The garbage classification management device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the negative circuit terminal of the buzzer output submodule and the pin 14 of the STM32F105RCT6 chip are commonly connected with a field effect transistor.

8. The garbage classification management device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the identification module is an RFID identification module.

9. The garbage classification management apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:

pins 2, 3, 4 and 35 of the management module STM32F105RCT6 chip are respectively connected with light emitting diodes D7, D8, D9 and D10;

the light emitting diodes D7, D8 and D9 are used for representing the current charge information of the device and the charging state information of the device;

the led D10 is used to indicate the current network status information of the device.

10. The garbage classification management apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the input module is configured to input garbage classification behavior information of the user to the management module.

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