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CN216133058U - A soil moisture detection device for vegetation environmental monitoring - Google Patents

A soil moisture detection device for vegetation environmental monitoring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216133058U
CN216133058U CN202121831518.1U CN202121831518U CN216133058U CN 216133058 U CN216133058 U CN 216133058U CN 202121831518 U CN202121831518 U CN 202121831518U CN 216133058 U CN216133058 U CN 216133058U
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China
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fixedly connected
soil
support plate
rods
sampling
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CN202121831518.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡敏
刘永辉
张虎
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Wuhan Huatian Garden Group Co ltd
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Wuhan Huatian Garden Group Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, and discloses a soil moisture detection device for monitoring a plant growth environment, which comprises a support plate, wherein four fixing strips are fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate, the upper end of the support plate is in contact with a soil containing box, a hollow groove is formed in the upper end of the support plate, stabilizing plates are fixedly connected between the two fixing strips, a first motor is fixedly connected to one side wall of one stabilizing plate, a first belt pulley is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor, the first belt pulley is connected with two second belt pulleys through belt transmission, and fixing plates are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four fixing strips. According to the soil quality detector, the gear drives the rack to move, the rack drives the two sampling covers to be opened, soil is loaded into the sampling box, soil with different depths can be conveniently taken, water quality in the soil can be conveniently analyzed subsequently, the two pull rings respectively drive the two pull rings to be pulled open, damaged probes can be conveniently replaced, the soil quality detector is convenient to disassemble, and therefore the using efficiency of the soil quality detector is improved.

Description

A soil moisture detection device for vegetation environmental monitoring
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to a soil moisture detection device for monitoring a plant growth environment.
Background
Soil monitoring refers to determining environmental quality and change trend thereof by measuring representative values of factors affecting soil environmental quality, and generally comprises technical contents of stationing and sampling, sample preparation, analysis method, result characterization, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like. However, at present, in the process of soil moisture detection, soil at different depths is not convenient to take for analyzing the water quality, and meanwhile, a damaged probe is not convenient to replace.
In view of this situation, those skilled in the art provide a soil moisture detection device for plant growth environment monitoring.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a soil moisture detection device for monitoring a plant growth environment, which solves the problems that the soil with different depths is inconvenient to take for analyzing the water quality in the soil and a damaged probe is inconvenient to replace in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a soil water content testing device for vegetation environmental monitoring, which comprises a support plate, the upper end rigid coupling of support plate has four fixed strips, the upper end contact of support plate has dress soil box, the dead slot has been seted up to the upper end of support plate, each rigid coupling has the steadying plate between two fixed strips, a lateral wall rigid coupling of one of them steadying plate has first motor, the output shaft rigid coupling of first motor has first belt pulley, first belt pulley is connected with two second belt pulleys through belt drive, the common rigid coupling in upper end of four fixed strips has the fixed plate, the lower extreme rigid coupling of fixed plate has first telescopic link, soil water quality testing appearance is installed to the lower extreme of first telescopic link, soil water quality testing appearance lower extreme touch has the probe.
The scheme is as follows:
the model of the first motor and the model of the second motor are SAFS-98, and the adopted models and the like can be customized according to actual use requirements.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: one side of each of the two second belt pulleys is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod, the two reciprocating screw rods penetrate through the stabilizing plates in a rotating mode and are connected between the two stabilizing plates in a rotating mode, the outer wall threads of the two reciprocating screw rods are respectively sleeved with a nut block, a moving block is fixedly connected between the two nut blocks, the lower end of the moving block is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod, and the lower end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a sampling box; the nut block drives the movable block to move to the upper part of the empty groove conveniently.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the lower end of the soil water quality detector is fixedly connected with two mounting blocks, pull rods penetrate through the two mounting blocks respectively, clamping rings are fixedly connected to one ends of the two pull rods respectively, pull rings are fixedly connected to the other ends of the two pull rods respectively, springs are connected between the two clamping rings and the mounting plate respectively, and the two springs are sleeved on the outer walls of the pull rods; the damaged probe is convenient to replace and the disassembly is convenient.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the insides of the sampling boxes, a second motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor, a gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft, a rack is meshed and connected to the outer wall of the gear, the rack penetrates through the connecting plate, one end of each of two hinge rods is hinged to the lower end of each of the racks, sampling covers are hinged to the other ends of the two hinge rods, and the two sampling covers are connected with the sampling boxes through hinges; the rack drives the two sampling covers to be opened to load soil into the sampling box, so that soil with different depths can be conveniently taken to subsequently analyze the water quality in the soil.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the lower end of the rack is pointed; the rack is prevented from being hindered from sinking by the resistance of the soil.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the corners of the lower end of the support plate are fixedly connected with support rods, and the lower ends of the support rods are fixedly connected with wheels; through the effect of wheel to can drive the device and remove everywhere, improve the mobility of device.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the gear drives the rack to move, and the rack drives the two sampling covers to be opened to load the soil into the sampling box, so that the soil with different depths can be conveniently taken, and the water quality in the soil can be conveniently analyzed subsequently;
2. two pull rings respectively drive two pull rings and pull open, are convenient for change impaired probe, and it is convenient to dismantle, improves soil detector's availability factor like this.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a soil moisture detecting device for monitoring a plant growing environment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the inside of a sampling case of a soil moisture measuring device for monitoring a plant growing environment;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view taken at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a pull ring in a soil moisture detection device for monitoring a plant growth environment.
In the figure: 1. a carrier plate; 2. a fixing strip; 3. loading a soil box; 4. a stabilizing plate; 5. a first motor; 6. a first pulley; 7. a second pulley; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a first telescopic rod; 10. a soil water quality detector; 11. a probe; 12. a reciprocating screw rod; 13. a nut block; 14. a moving block; 15. a second telescopic rod; 16. a sampling box; 17. mounting blocks; 18. a pull rod; 19. a clamping ring; 20. a pull ring; 21. a spring; 22. a connecting plate; 23. a second motor; 24. a drive shaft; 25. a gear; 26. a rack; 27. a hinged lever; 28. a sampling cover; 29. a support bar; 30. and (7) wheels.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention, and with reference to fig. 1 to 4, the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a soil moisture detection device for vegetation environmental monitoring, including support plate 1, the upper end rigid coupling of support plate 1 has four fixed strips 2, the upper end contact of support plate 1 has dress soil box 3, the dead slot has been seted up to the upper end of support plate 1, each rigid coupling has stabilizer plate 4 between two fixed strips 2, a lateral wall rigid coupling of one of them stabilizer plate 4 has first motor 5, the output shaft rigid coupling of first motor 5 has first belt pulley 6, first belt pulley 6 is connected with two second belt pulleys 7 through belt drive, the common rigid coupling of the upper end of four fixed strips 2 has fixed plate 8, the lower extreme rigid coupling of fixed plate 8 has first telescopic link 9, soil water quality testing appearance 10 is installed to the lower extreme of first telescopic link 9, soil water quality testing appearance 10 lower extreme contact has probe 11.
As further shown in fig. 1, one side of the two second belt pulleys 7 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod 12, the two reciprocating screw rods 12 rotatably penetrate through the stabilizing plates 4 and are rotatably connected between the two stabilizing plates 4, the outer wall threads of the two reciprocating screw rods 12 are respectively sleeved with a nut block 13, a moving block 14 is fixedly connected between the two nut blocks 13, the lower end of the moving block 14 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod 15, and the lower end of the second telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected with a sampling box 16; so that the nut block 13 drives the moving block 14 to move to the upper part of the empty groove.
As further shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the lower end of the soil water quality detector 10 is fixedly connected with two mounting blocks 17, pull rods 18 respectively penetrate through the two mounting blocks 17, one ends of the two pull rods 18 are respectively fixedly connected with a clamping ring 19, the other ends of the two pull rods 18 are respectively fixedly connected with a pull ring 20, springs 21 are respectively connected between the two clamping rings 19 and the mounting plate, and the two springs 21 are both sleeved on the outer wall of the pull rod 18; the damaged probe 11 is convenient to replace and convenient to disassemble.
As further shown in fig. 2, a connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected between the insides of the sampling boxes 16, the upper end of the connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected with a second motor 23, an output shaft of the second motor 23 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 24, the outer wall of the transmission shaft 24 is fixedly connected with a gear 25, the outer wall of the gear 25 is engaged and connected with a rack 26, the rack 26 penetrates through the connecting plate 22, the lower end of the rack 26 is hinged with one end of two hinge rods 27, the other end of the two hinge rods 27 is hinged with a sampling cover 28, and the two sampling covers 28 are connected with the sampling boxes 16 through hinges; the rack 26 drives the two sampling caps 28 to open to load soil into the sampling box 16, thereby facilitating the taking of soil at different depths for subsequent analysis of water therein.
As further shown in fig. 2, the lower end of the rack 26 is pointed; the rack 26 is prevented from being hindered from sinking by the resistance of the soil.
As shown in fig. 1, the corners of the lower end of the carrier plate 1 are fixedly connected with support rods 29, and the lower ends of the support rods 29 are fixedly connected with wheels 30; through the effect of wheel to can drive the device and remove everywhere, improve the mobility of device.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the first motor 5 is firstly started, the output shaft of the first motor 5 drives the first belt pulley 6 and the second belt pulley 7 to rotate, thereby driving the two reciprocating screw rods 12 to rotate, leading the nut block 13 to drive the moving block 14 to move to the upper part of the empty slot, then opening the second telescopic rod 15 and the second motor 23, so that the sampling box 16 is deep into the soil, the output shaft of the second motor 23 drives the transmission shaft 24 and the gear 25 to rotate, the gear 25 drives the rack 26 to move, the rack 26 drives the two sampling covers 28 to open to load the soil into the sampling box 16, thus facilitating the taking of the soil with different depths for the subsequent analysis of the water quality therein, pouring the soil into the soil box 3 after the soil is taken, the first telescopic rod 9 is opened, the first telescopic rod 9 drives the probe 11 below the soil detector to extend into the soil taken by the soil box 3 and analyze the water quality condition of the soil.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A soil moisture detection device for monitoring plant growth environment comprises a support plate (1) and is characterized in that four fixing strips (2) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate (1), a soil containing box (3) is connected to the upper end of the support plate (1) in a contact mode, a hollow groove is formed in the upper end of the support plate (1), stabilizing plates (4) are fixedly connected between the two fixing strips (2), a first motor (5) is fixedly connected to one side wall of one stabilizing plate (4), a first belt pulley (6) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor (5), two second belt pulleys (7) are connected to the first belt pulley (6) through belt transmission, a fixing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four fixing strips (2) together, a first telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing plate (8), and a soil water quality detector (10) is installed at the lower end of the first telescopic rod (9), the lower end of the soil water quality detector (10) is contacted with a probe (11).
2. The soil moisture detection device for monitoring the plant growth environment according to claim 1, wherein one side of the two second pulleys (7) is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod (12), the two reciprocating screw rods (12) are rotatably connected between the two stabilizing plates (4) through the stabilizing plates (4) in a rotating mode, the outer wall threads of the two reciprocating screw rods (12) are respectively sleeved with a nut block (13), a moving block (14) is fixedly connected between the two nut blocks (13), the lower end of the moving block (14) is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod (15), and the lower end of the second telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected with a sampling box (16).
3. The soil moisture detection device for monitoring the plant growth environment according to claim 1, wherein two installation blocks (17) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the soil water quality detector (10), pull rods (18) respectively penetrate through the two installation blocks (17), clamping rings (19) are respectively fixedly connected to one ends of the two pull rods (18), pull rings (20) are respectively fixedly connected to the other ends of the two pull rods (18), springs (21) are respectively connected between the two clamping rings (19) and the installation plate, and the two springs (21) are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the pull rods (18).
4. The soil moisture detection device for monitoring the plant growth environment according to claim 2, wherein a connecting plate (22) is fixedly connected between the insides of the sampling boxes (16), a second motor (23) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate (22), a transmission shaft (24) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor (23), a gear (25) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft (24), a rack (26) is connected to the outer wall of the gear (25) in a meshed manner, the rack (26) penetrates through the connecting plate (22), one end of two hinge rods (27) is hinged to the lower end of the rack (26), a sampling cover (28) is hinged to the other end of the two hinge rods (27), and the two sampling covers (28) are connected with the sampling boxes (16) through hinges.
5. The soil moisture detecting device for monitoring the growing environment of plants as claimed in claim 4, wherein the lower end of the rack (26) is pointed.
6. The soil moisture detecting device for monitoring the growing environment of plants according to claim 1, wherein the support plate (1) has support rods (29) fixed at the corners of the lower end thereof, and wheels (30) fixed at the lower ends of the support rods (29).
CN202121831518.1U 2021-08-06 2021-08-06 A soil moisture detection device for vegetation environmental monitoring Active CN216133058U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121831518.1U CN216133058U (en) 2021-08-06 2021-08-06 A soil moisture detection device for vegetation environmental monitoring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121831518.1U CN216133058U (en) 2021-08-06 2021-08-06 A soil moisture detection device for vegetation environmental monitoring

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216133058U true CN216133058U (en) 2022-03-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121831518.1U Active CN216133058U (en) 2021-08-06 2021-08-06 A soil moisture detection device for vegetation environmental monitoring

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115825400A (en) * 2023-02-15 2023-03-21 成都旻农农业科技有限公司 A soil moisture detection device for vegetation environmental monitoring
CN116859007A (en) * 2023-09-04 2023-10-10 云南省林业和草原科学院 Automatic monitoring device for growth condition of grass seeds

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115825400A (en) * 2023-02-15 2023-03-21 成都旻农农业科技有限公司 A soil moisture detection device for vegetation environmental monitoring
CN116859007A (en) * 2023-09-04 2023-10-10 云南省林业和草原科学院 Automatic monitoring device for growth condition of grass seeds
CN116859007B (en) * 2023-09-04 2024-01-23 云南省林业和草原科学院 Automatic monitoring device for growth condition of grass seeds

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