CN216138753U

CN216138753U - Shot blasting tool for vehicle cylinder cover

Info

Publication number: CN216138753U
Application number: CN202121650917.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 明水龙; 张方院; 范谦; 何龙
Original assignee: Wuhan Wallenk Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Wallenk Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-20
Filing date: 2021-07-20
Publication date: 2022-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shot blasting tool for a vehicle cylinder cover, which belongs to the technical field of cylinder cover processing equipment and comprises a conveying belt, wherein a fixed shell is installed at the center of the conveying belt, a supporting plate is fixedly installed at the center of the inside of the fixed shell, a clamping seat is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the supporting plate, a fixed shell is fixedly installed inside the clamping seat, an air cylinder is fixedly installed inside the fixed shell, a first containing box is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the supporting plate, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and an air suction pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate; through setting up parts such as first containing box, dust absorption pipe, cassette, set casing, cylinder, mounting panel, aspiration pump, installation pipe and dust absorption head and using in coordination to produced waste rust bits clear up the dust removal when derusting the cylinder cap, and then improve the production quality of cylinder cap.

Description

Shot blasting tool for vehicle cylinder cover

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cylinder cover processing equipment, in particular to a shot blasting tool for a vehicle cylinder cover.

Background

The cylinder cover is installed on the cylinder body, and seals the cylinder from the upper part to form a combustion chamber. It is often in contact with high temperature and pressure combustion gases and is therefore subjected to significant thermal and mechanical loads. The cylinder cover of the water-cooled engine is internally provided with a cooling water jacket, and a cooling water hole on the lower end surface of the cylinder cover is communicated with a cooling water hole of the cylinder body. Circulating water is used to cool high temperature parts such as a combustion chamber. And when the automobile cylinder cover is produced and processed, the shot blasting machine is needed to remove rust, so that the smoothness of the cylinder cover is improved.

At present, when the existing shot blasting work is used for processing a cylinder cover, a large amount of scraps are easy to generate when the cylinder cover is derusted, so that the quality and the surface cleanliness of the cylinder cover are influenced; and the steel shots are easy to be mixed with the scraps generated by rust removal of the cylinder cover after being used, so that the recycling efficiency of the steel shots is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a shot blasting tool for a vehicle cylinder cover, which is characterized in that a first storage box, a dust suction pipe, a clamping seat, a fixed shell, a cylinder, a mounting plate, an air suction pump, a mounting pipe, a dust suction head and the like are arranged and matched for use, so that waste rust chips generated during rust removal of the cylinder cover are cleaned and dedusted, and the production quality of the cylinder cover is improved.

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a ball frock is thrown to automobile-used cylinder cap, includes the conveyer belt, the first set casing of center part installation of conveyer belt, the inside center fixed mounting of first set casing has the backup pad, the bottom center fixed mounting of backup pad has the cassette, the inside fixed mounting of cassette has the second set casing, the inside fixed mounting of second set casing has the cylinder, the first containing box of top center fixed mounting of backup pad, the output fixed connection mounting panel of cylinder, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel has the aspiration pump, the output fixed mounting of aspiration pump has the installation pipe, the bottom both ends fixed mounting of installation pipe has the dust absorption head, one side fixed connection dust absorption pipe of aspiration pump, the first containing box of other end fixed connection of dust absorption pipe.

Preferably, the supporting legs are fixedly installed at two ends of the bottom of the conveying belt, and the conveying motor is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom of the conveying belt.

Preferably, the box is placed in the top both ends fixed mounting of first set casing, the top one end fixed mounting who places the box has the charge door.

Preferably, the bottom of the placing box is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, and the other end of the discharge pipe communicated with the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a shot blasting machine.

Preferably, the bottom center of the conveying belt is fixedly provided with a receiving funnel, and the bottom of the receiving funnel is fixedly connected with the feeding hole.

Preferably, the feed inlet is located the top that the case was deposited to the shot, one side fixed mounting that the case was deposited to the shot has the dome, the bottom both sides that the incasement was deposited to the shot are seted up the draw-in groove.

Preferably, the clamping groove is clamped with a clamping block matched with the clamping groove, and one side of the clamping block is fixedly connected with the elastic filter screen.

Preferably, a protective door is installed below the front face of the steel shot storage box, and a second storage box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the steel shot storage box.

Preferably, a discharge port is fixedly arranged below one side of the second containing box, and the steel shot storing box is communicated with the second containing box.

Preferably, rubber baffles are fixedly arranged at the centers below two sides of the first fixing shell through rotating shafts.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the first storage box is arranged, so that when the cylinder cover is machined and derusted, generated waste rust scraps are sucked into the first storage box for storage; through the arrangement of the dust collection pipe, the waste rust chips are absorbed and discharged into the first storage box; the clamping seat is arranged, so that the air cylinder is fixedly supported; the cylinder is arranged in the fixed shell, so that the cylinder is installed and protected; the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, so that the mounting plate drives the air suction pump on the mounting plate to move up and down; the dust collection head is arranged at the bottom of the mounting pipe, so that the dust collection head is convenient to disassemble, assemble and maintain;

the steel shot recycling device has the advantages that the receiving hopper, the steel shot storage box, the round cover, the clamping groove, the clamping block, the elastic filter screen, the second storage box, the discharge port, the protective door and other parts are arranged to be matched for use, and the used steel shots are recycled through the receiving hopper; the steel shot storage box is arranged, so that the steel shot can be recycled and stored, and the steel shot and the waste rust can be filtered and sieved by matching the clamping groove, the clamping block, the elastic filter screen and other parts; thereby improving the quality of steel shot recovery.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a steel shot storage box according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a shot blasting tool of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a dust removing mechanism according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a conveyor belt; 2. a conveying motor; 3. a first stationary case; 4. placing a box; 401. a feed inlet; 402. a discharge pipe; 403. shot blasting machine; 5. a support plate; 6. a rubber baffle; 7. a first storage box; 701. a dust collection pipe; 702. a card holder; 703. a second stationary case; 704. a cylinder; 705. mounting a plate; 706. An air pump; 707. installing a pipe; 708. a dust collection head; 8. a receiving hopper; 801. a feed inlet; 9. a steel shot storage box; 10. a dome; 11. a card slot; 110. a clamping block; 111. an elastic filter screen; 12. a second storage box; 13. a discharge port; 14. a guard gate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a shot blasting tool for a vehicle cylinder cover comprises a conveying belt 1, wherein the conveying belt 1 mainly conveys the cylinder cover on the conveying belt 1, a first fixing shell 3 is arranged at the center of the conveying belt 1, the first fixing shell 3 mainly fixedly installs and supports a shot blasting machine 403 in the first fixing shell, rubber baffles 6 are fixedly installed at the centers below two sides of the first fixing shell 3 through a rotating shaft, a supporting plate 5 is fixedly installed at the center inside the first fixing shell 3, the supporting plate 5 mainly plays a role in supporting and installing a dust removing mechanism, a clamping seat 702 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the supporting plate 5, the clamping seat 702 indirectly plays a role in supporting an air cylinder 704, a second fixing shell 703 is fixedly installed inside the clamping seat 702, the second fixing shell 703 mainly plays a role in installing and protecting the air cylinder 704 in the second fixing shell 703, an air cylinder 704 is fixedly installed inside the second fixing shell 703, a first accommodating box 7 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the supporting plate 5, the output end of the cylinder 704 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 705, the bottom of the mounting plate 705 is fixedly provided with a suction pump 706, the output end of the suction pump 706 is fixedly provided with a mounting pipe 707, two ends of the bottom of the mounting pipe 707 are fixedly provided with dust suction heads 708, one side of the suction pump 706 is fixedly connected with a dust suction pipe 701, the other end of the dust suction pipe 701 is fixedly connected with a first containing box 7, and a dust removing mechanism on the dust suction pipe 701 is driven to descend by the cylinder 704, so that the efficiency of cleaning waste rust on a cylinder cover is improved; then, the suction pump 706 is started to enable the dust suction head 708 on the suction pump to absorb the waste rust chips processed on the cylinder cover, the waste rust chips are discharged into the first storage box 7 through the dust suction pipe 701 to be stored, and finally the waste rust chips are cleaned through the dust discharge port;

the two ends of the bottom of the conveyer belt 1 are fixedly provided with supporting legs which mainly play a role of fixing and supporting the conveyer belt 1, one end of the bottom of the conveyer belt 1 is fixedly provided with a conveyer motor 2, and the conveyer motor 2 mainly drives the conveyer belt 1 to carry out conveying;

the two ends of the top of the first fixed shell 3 are fixedly provided with the placing boxes 4, the placing boxes 4 mainly have the function of storing steel shots, one end of the top of the placing boxes 4 is fixedly provided with a feeding port 401, the feeding port 401 mainly has the function of feeding steel shots into the placing boxes 4, the bottom of the placing boxes 4 is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe 402, the discharging pipe 402 is communicated with the other end of the supporting plate 5 and is fixedly provided with a shot blasting machine 403, the steel shots in the placing boxes 4 are output through the discharging pipe 402 by starting the shot blasting machine 403, and rust removal is carried out on a cylinder cover from a transmitting port on the shot blasting machine 403;

the receiving hopper 8 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the conveying belt 1, the bottom of the receiving hopper 8 is fixedly connected with the feeding hole 801, the feeding hole 801 is located at the top of the steel shot storage box 9, a round cover 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the steel shot storage box 9, clamping grooves 11 are formed in two sides of the bottom in the steel shot storage box 9, the clamping grooves 11 are clamped with the clamping blocks 110 matched with the clamping grooves 11, the clamping blocks 110 and the elastic filter screen 111 are matched for use through the arrangement of the clamping grooves 11, the clamping blocks 110 and the elastic filter screen 111, so that the elastic filter screen 111 is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and one side of each clamping block 110 is fixedly connected with the elastic filter screen 111;

the protective door 14 is arranged below the front face of the steel shot storage box 9, the protective door 14 mainly plays a protective role for the elastic filter screen 111 in the steel shot storage box, the second storage box 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the steel shot storage box 9, the discharge port 13 is fixedly arranged below one side of the second storage box 12, and the steel shot storage box 9 is communicated with the second storage box 12.

Firstly, putting a cylinder cover to be processed on a conveying belt 1, then starting a conveying motor 2 to drive the conveying belt 1 to work, conveying the cylinder cover on the conveying belt to the inside of a first fixed shell 3 through a rubber baffle 6, then stopping, starting a shot blasting machine 403 to output steel shots in a placing box 4 through a discharge pipe 402, and derusting the cylinder cover from a transmission port on the shot blasting machine 403; the derusted steel shots flow into the steel shot storage box 9 through the receiving hopper 8 at the bottom of the conveyer belt 1, so that the elastic filter screen 111 in the steel shot storage box performs the function of filtering and screening the steel shots, the scraps are discharged into the second storage box 12 through the filter screen, and finally are discharged from the discharge port 13, thereby improving the recovery quality of the steel shots; when the cylinder cover is derusted, a large amount of easily generated scraps are driven by the cylinder 704 to descend, so that the efficiency of cleaning the waste rusts on the cylinder cover is improved; then, the suction pump 706 is started to enable the dust suction head 708 on the suction pump to absorb the waste rust chips processed on the cylinder cover, the waste rust chips are discharged into the first storage box 7 through the dust suction pipe 701 to be stored, and finally the waste rust chips are cleaned through the dust discharge port.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ball frock is thrown to automobile-used cylinder cap, includes conveyer belt (1), its characterized in that: a first fixed shell (3) is installed at the center of the conveying belt (1), a supporting plate (5) is fixedly installed at the center of the interior of the first fixed shell (3), a clamping seat (702) is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the supporting plate (5), a second fixed shell (703) is fixedly installed at the interior of the clamping seat (702), an air cylinder (704) is fixedly installed at the interior of the second fixed shell (703), a first containing box (7) is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the supporting plate (5), the output end of the air cylinder (704) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (705), an air suction pump (706) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (705), a mounting pipe (707) is fixedly installed at the output end of the air suction pump (706), dust suction heads (708) are fixedly installed at two ends of the bottom of the mounting pipe (707), and a dust suction pipe (701) is fixedly connected to one side of the air suction pump (706), the other end of the dust suction pipe (701) is fixedly connected with a first containing box (7).

2. The shot blasting tool for the vehicle cylinder cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting legs are fixedly mounted at two ends of the bottom of the conveying belt (1), and the conveying motor (2) is fixedly mounted at one end of the bottom of the conveying belt (1).

3. The shot blasting tool for the vehicle cylinder cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: case (4) are placed to the top both ends fixed mounting of first set casing (3), the top one end fixed mounting who places case (4) has charge door (401).

4. The shot blasting tool for the vehicle cylinder cover according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of the placing box (4) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (402), and the other end of the discharge pipe (402) communicated with the supporting plate (5) is fixedly provided with a shot blasting machine (403).

5. The shot blasting tool for the vehicle cylinder cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: the receiving hopper (8) is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the conveying belt (1), and the bottom of the receiving hopper (8) is fixedly connected with the feeding hole (801).

6. The shot blasting tool for the vehicle cylinder cover according to claim 5, characterized in that: feed inlet (801) are located the top that case (9) was deposited to the shot, one side fixed mounting that case (9) was deposited to the shot has dome (10), draw-in groove (11) are seted up to the bottom both sides that case (9) were deposited to the shot.

7. The shot blasting tool for the vehicle cylinder cover according to claim 6, characterized in that: the clamping groove (11) is clamped with a clamping block (110) matched with the clamping groove, and one side of the clamping block (110) is fixedly connected with an elastic filter screen (111).

8. The shot blasting tool for the vehicle cylinder cover according to claim 6, characterized in that: a protective door (14) is installed below the front face of the steel shot storage box (9), and a second storage box (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the steel shot storage box (9).

9. The shot blasting tool for the vehicle cylinder cover according to claim 8, characterized in that: one side below fixed mounting of second containing box (12) has discharge port (13), case (9) is deposited to the shot and is mutually communicated with second containing box (12).

10. The shot blasting tool for the vehicle cylinder cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: and rubber baffles (6) are fixedly arranged at the centers below two sides of the first fixed shell (3) through rotating shafts.