CN216137318U

CN216137318U - Building rubbish reducing mechanism for construction

Info

Publication number: CN216137318U
Application number: CN202122039709.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄利幸
Original assignee: Quzhou Boyu Real Estate Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Wenze Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-26
Filing date: 2021-08-26
Publication date: 2022-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-26

Abstract

The application discloses building rubbish reducing mechanism for construction, including box and classified structure, classified structure includes driving motor, the driving motor rigid coupling is in the box back, driving motor's output rigid coupling screw thread post, screw thread post surface threaded connection sliding plate, sliding plate sliding connection is on the fixed column surface, the fixed column rigid coupling is in box inner chamber lateral wall, sliding plate bottom rigid coupling electric putter, electric putter bottom rigid coupling mounting panel, mounting panel bottom rigid coupling electro-magnet, the electro-magnet below is provided with collects the box, collect box inner chamber bottom rigid coupling scraper blade. This application can be convenient for adjust the position of electro-magnet through driving motor and screw thread post isotructure, can be convenient for adsorb the collection to metal waste through electro-magnet and scraper blade, is convenient for classify building rubbish, is convenient for carry out recycle to metal waste, avoids the wasting of resources.

Description

Building rubbish reducing mechanism for construction

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of constructional engineering, in particular to a construction waste crushing device for building construction.

Background

The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and other wastes generated in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration, repair and the like, and is classified according to the production source, and the construction waste can be divided into engineering dregs, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering mud and the like; the construction waste can be classified into slag, concrete blocks, broken stone blocks, broken bricks and tiles, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo and wood and the like according to the composition.

At present, when construction waste is crushed, the construction waste often contains metal waste, and the crushed construction waste is difficult to classify, so that the subsequent treatment of the construction waste is influenced. Therefore, a construction waste crushing device for building construction is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a construction waste reducing mechanism for construction is provided in this embodiment for solving among the prior art at present when smashing construction waste, often contain metal waste in the construction waste, be difficult to classify the construction waste after smashing, influence construction waste's subsequent processing problem.

According to an aspect of the application, a building rubbish reducing mechanism for construction is provided, including box and classified structure, classified structure includes driving motor, driving motor rigid coupling in the box back, driving motor's output rigid coupling screw thread post, screw thread post surface threaded connection sliding plate, sliding plate sliding connection is on fixed column surface, the fixed column rigid coupling is in box inner chamber lateral wall, sliding plate bottom rigid coupling electric putter, electric putter bottom rigid coupling mounting panel, mounting panel bottom rigid coupling electro-magnet, the electro-magnet below is provided with collects the box, collect box inner chamber bottom rigid coupling scraper blade.

Further, the equal rigid coupling in bottom half four corners department has the slip wheelset, the door has all been seted up to the box front and the back, the inlet has been seted up at the box top, the export has been seted up to box one side.

Further, the box back rigid coupling has two driving motor, two symmetric distribution's rotation mouth is seted up at the box back, screw thread post one end is run through and is rotated the mouth and rotate and connect in box inner chamber lateral wall.

Further, the mounting groove has been seted up to the mounting panel bottom, mounting groove lateral wall rigid coupling electro-magnet, electro-magnet bottom surface and mounting panel bottom surface are in on the same horizontal plane, two symmetric distribution's collection box has been placed to driving motor inner chamber bottom.

Further, including auxiliary structure, auxiliary structure includes rubbing crusher group, rubbing crusher group installs in box inner chamber lateral wall, the rubbing crusher group outside is equipped with protective housing, protective housing rigid coupling is in box inner chamber top, the protective housing below is provided with conveyor belt unit, conveyor belt unit sets up in box inner chamber bottom, conveyor belt unit one side rigid coupling has the deflector, box top rigid coupling filters the casing, filter housing inner chamber lateral wall rigid coupling filters the fan, the filter fan below is provided with the fine filtration net, the fine filtration net below is provided with the coarse filtration net.

Further, the deflector is the slope setting, just the deflector rigid coupling is in box inner chamber lateral wall, the equal rigid coupling of fine filtration net and coarse filtration net is in filtering casing inner chamber lateral wall.

Further, a plurality of evenly distributed intercommunicating pores are arranged at the top of the box body, a plurality of evenly distributed exhaust holes are arranged at the top of the filtering shell, and the front of the filtering shell is hinged with a cleaning door.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, adopted electro-magnet and scraper blade isotructure to collect metal waste, solved present when smashing construction waste, often contained metal waste in the construction waste, be difficult to classify the construction waste after smashing, influence construction waste's subsequent processing problem, be convenient for classify construction waste, the crushing treatment of the construction waste of being convenient for.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of one embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an overall internal schematic view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic overall side view of an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. the automatic crusher comprises a box body, 2, a driving motor, 3, a threaded column, 4, a sliding plate, 5, a fixing column, 6, an electric push rod, 7, a mounting plate, 8, an electromagnet, 9, a collecting box, 10, a scraping plate, 11, a crusher set, 12, a protective shell, 13, a conveyor belt set, 14, a guide plate, 15, a filtering shell, 16, a filtering fan, 17, a fine filtering net, 18 and a coarse filtering net.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

The crushing device in the present embodiment can be used in combination with various construction equipment, for example, the following dust removing device for construction is provided in the present embodiment, and the crushing device in the present embodiment can be used in combination with the following dust removing device for construction.

The dust removal device for building construction comprises a dust removal bottom box and a water mist dust removal barrel, wherein a lifting mechanism is fixedly arranged in the dust removal bottom box, an ascending force can be provided for a rectangular block by a pneumatic pump by opening a lifting switch in the lifting mechanism, so that the water mist dust removal barrel is lifted, a bottom box handle is fixedly welded on the upper surface of one end of the dust removal bottom box and is convenient to move and place when the dust removal device is not used, a rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting mechanism, a support frame is fixedly connected to the rotating mechanism, the upper part of the inner side of the support frame is movably connected with the water mist dust removal barrel, a dust removal barrel handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side, away from a water spray opening, of the water mist dust removal barrel, a rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the top end of the lifting mechanism, the support frame and a rotating shaft on the fixed rotating mechanism are fixedly welded, so that the water mist dust removal barrel can remove dust without dead angle in water mist spraying, swing joint has the water smoke dust removal section of thick bamboo on the support frame, can realize that the water smoke dust removal section of thick bamboo is movable from top to bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with under casing wheel in dust removal under casing four corners, under casing wheel shell surface swing joint has the wheel to stop, the under casing wheel is installed to four corners of dust removal under casing bottom, make dust collector conveniently remove when not using and place suitable position to all install the wheel on four under casing wheels and stop, can make dust collector can not take place to remove when work. Elevating system includes telescopic link, rectangle piece, pneumatic pump and lift switch, and the output of lift switch and the input electric connection of pneumatic pump, a rectangle piece is respectively connected to the upper end and the lower extreme of telescopic link, opens lift switch, and the pneumatic pump gives the ascending pressure of rectangle piece that is close to the pneumatic pump, then the rectangle piece transmits ascending power to the telescopic link, and the telescopic link drives the rectangle piece of its upper end upwards to realize going up and down. The rotating mechanism comprises a bearing and a rotating shaft, the rotating mechanism is fixedly welded on the outer surface of the top end of the lifting mechanism and consists of the bearing and the rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is welded and fixed on the inner ring of the bearing, and the top end of the rotating shaft is welded with a support frame.

Of course, the present embodiment may also be used in conjunction with other construction equipment. The description is omitted, and the crushing device according to the embodiment of the present application is described below.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a construction waste smashing device for building construction comprises a box body 1 and a classification structure, wherein the classification structure comprises a driving motor 2, the driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to the back of the box body 1, an output end of the driving motor 2 is fixedly connected with a threaded column 3, the surface of the threaded column 3 is in threaded connection with a sliding plate 4, the sliding plate 4 is in sliding connection with the surface of a fixed column 5, the fixed column 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of an inner cavity of the box body 1, the bottom of the sliding plate 4 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 6, the bottom of the electric push rod 6 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 7, the bottom of the mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 8, a collection box 9 is arranged below the electromagnet 8, and a scraper 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the collection box 9.

Can be convenient for adjust the position of electro-magnet 8 through driving motor 2 and screw post 3 isotructure, can be convenient for inject the removal orbit of electro-magnet 8 through fixed column 5 isotructure, prevent that the removal orbit of electro-magnet 8 isotructure from taking place the skew, make the removal of electro-magnet 8 isotructure more stable, can be convenient for adsorb metal waste through electro-magnet 8 and scraper blade 10 and collect, be convenient for classify building rubbish, be convenient for carry out recycle to metal waste, avoid the wasting of resources.

The four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with sliding wheel sets, the front and the back of the box body 1 are provided with taking and placing doors, the top of the box body 1 is provided with an inlet, one side of the box body 1 is provided with a guide outlet, the device can be moved conveniently through the sliding wheel sets, the collecting box 9 can be taken out conveniently through the taking and placing doors, and the collected metal garbage can be taken out conveniently; the back of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with two driving motors 2, the metal garbage collection speed can be improved by the structures of the two driving motors 2, the electromagnet 8 and the like, the back of the box body 1 is provided with two rotating openings which are symmetrically distributed, one end of the threaded column 3 penetrates through the rotating openings and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and the driving motors 2 can be used for conveniently driving the threaded column 3 to rotate; the bottom of the mounting plate 7 is provided with a mounting groove, the side wall of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 8, the bottom surface of the electromagnet 8 and the bottom surface of the mounting plate 7 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, two collecting boxes 9 which are symmetrically distributed are placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the driving motor 2, metal garbage can be adsorbed through the electromagnet 8, and the metal garbage can be collected through the collecting boxes 9; the auxiliary structure comprises a crusher set 11, wherein the crusher set 11 is arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity of a box body 1, a protective shell 12 is arranged on the outer side of the crusher set 11, the protective shell 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a conveyor belt set 13 is arranged below the protective shell 12, the conveyor belt set 13 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a guide plate 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor belt set 13, a filter shell 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a filter fan 16 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the filter shell 15, a fine filter screen 17 is arranged below the filter fan 16, a coarse filter screen 18 is arranged below the fine filter screen 17, and dust generated during crushing of construction waste can be conveniently treated through the auxiliary structure, so that pollution of the dust to the environment is reduced; the guide plate 14 is obliquely arranged, the guide plate 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the fine filter screen 17 and the coarse filter screen 18 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the filter shell 15, and the crushed construction waste can be conveniently discharged out of the box body 1 through the guide plate 14; the intercommunicating pore of a plurality of evenly distributed is seted up at 1 top of box, filter casing 15 top and set up a plurality of evenly distributed's exhaust hole, filter casing 15 openly articulates there is clean door, can be convenient for clean thin filter screen 17 and coarse filter screen 18 through clean door, prevent that thin filter screen 17 and coarse filter screen 18 from blockking up and influencing the use.

When the electric appliance is used, the electric appliance elements appearing in the application are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch, firstly, the construction waste is led into a protective shell 12 through a counting inlet arranged at the top of a box body 1, meanwhile, the construction waste is crushed by a crusher set 11, the crushed construction waste is transmitted by a conveyor belt set 13, at the moment, a threaded column 3 is driven to rotate by a driving motor 2, so that a sliding plate 4 is driven to move along a fixed column 5, an electric push rod 6 can be driven to move in the same direction, so that a mounting plate 7 and an electromagnet 8 are driven to move in the same direction, so that the position of the electromagnet 8 is adjusted, then, the mounting plate 7 and the electromagnet 8 are driven to move downwards by the electric push rod 6, so that the electromagnet 8 contacts with the construction waste, meanwhile, the electromagnet 8 is electrified, the metal waste is adsorbed and collected by the electromagnet 8, and then the electromagnet 8 is moved upwards by using an opposite mode, and the translation is carried out, when the electromagnet 8 is positioned above, the electromagnet 8 is powered off, a part of metal garbage falls into the collection box 9, the other part of metal garbage is scraped from the electromagnet 8 by the scraper 10, so that the construction garbage is classified, the metal garbage is recycled, the waste of resources is reduced, the classified construction garbage is guided into the guide plate 14 by the conveyor belt unit 13, the construction garbage is discharged out of the box body 1 from the guide outlet formed in the box body 1 through the guide plate 14, the dust in the box body 1 is sucked into the filter shell 15 by the filter fan 16 when the construction garbage is crushed by the crusher unit 11, and then the dust is filtered by the coarse filter screen 18 and the fine filter screen 17, so that the pollution of the dust to the environment is reduced.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the structure is simple, the position of the electromagnet can be conveniently adjusted through the structures such as the driving motor and the threaded column, the metal garbage can be conveniently adsorbed and collected through the electromagnet and the scraper, the construction garbage can be conveniently classified, the metal garbage can be conveniently recycled, and the resource waste is avoided;

2. this application is rational in infrastructure, can be convenient for smash, transmit building rubbish through rubbing crusher group and conveyer belt unit isotructure, can be convenient for handle the dust that produces when smashing building rubbish through filter fan, thin filter screen and coarse filtration net isotructure, reduce the pollution of dust to the environment.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction waste reducing mechanism for construction which characterized in that: including box (1) and classification structure, classification structure includes driving motor (2), driving motor (2) rigid coupling is in the box (1) back, output rigid coupling screw thread post (3) of driving motor (2), screw thread post (3) surface threaded connection sliding plate (4), sliding plate (4) sliding connection is on fixed column (5) surface, fixed column (5) rigid coupling is in box (1) inner chamber lateral wall, sliding plate (4) bottom rigid coupling electric putter (6), electric putter (6) bottom rigid coupling mounting panel (7), mounting panel (7) bottom rigid coupling electro-magnet (8), electro-magnet (8) below is provided with collects box (9), collect box (9) inner chamber bottom rigid coupling scraper blade (10).

2. The construction waste crushing device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the equal rigid coupling in box (1) bottom four corners department has the slip wheelset, box (1) front and back have all been seted up and have been got and put the door, the inlet has been seted up at box (1) top, the export has been seted up to box (1) one side.

3. The construction waste crushing device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the box (1) back rigid coupling has two driving motor (2), box (1) back is seted up two symmetric distribution's rotation mouth, screw thread post (3) one end is run through and is rotated mouthful and rotate and connect in box (1) inner chamber lateral wall.

4. The construction waste crushing device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting groove has been seted up to mounting panel (7) bottom, mounting groove lateral wall rigid coupling electro-magnet (8), electro-magnet (8) bottom surface and mounting panel (7) bottom surface are in on the same horizontal plane, two symmetric distribution's collection box (9) have been placed to driving motor (2) inner chamber bottom.

5. The construction waste crushing device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: including auxiliary structure, auxiliary structure includes rubbing crusher group (11), rubbing crusher group (11) are installed in box (1) inner chamber lateral wall, rubbing crusher group (11) outside is equipped with protecting housing (12), protecting housing (12) rigid coupling is in box (1) inner chamber top, protecting housing (12) below is provided with conveyor belt unit (13), conveyor belt unit (13) set up in box (1) inner chamber bottom, conveyor belt unit (13) one side rigid coupling has deflector (14), box (1) top rigid coupling filters casing (15), filter casing (15) inner chamber lateral wall rigid coupling filter fan (16), filter fan (16) below is provided with fine filtration net (17), fine filtration net (17) below is provided with coarse filtration net (18).

6. The construction waste crushing device for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: deflector (14) are the slope setting, just deflector (14) rigid coupling in box (1) inner chamber lateral wall, the equal rigid coupling in filter housing (15) inner chamber lateral wall of fine filtration net (17) and coarse filtration net (18).

7. The construction waste crushing device for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: the tank body (1) top is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed intercommunicating pores, the top of the filtering shell (15) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed exhaust pores, and the front of the filtering shell (15) is hinged with a cleaning door.