CN216062087U - Single-effect concentrator - Google Patents
Single-effect concentrator Download PDFInfo
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- CN216062087U CN216062087U CN202120481224.4U CN202120481224U CN216062087U CN 216062087 U CN216062087 U CN 216062087U CN 202120481224 U CN202120481224 U CN 202120481224U CN 216062087 U CN216062087 U CN 216062087U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a single-effect concentrator, which comprises a heating chamber, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the outer surface of the heating chamber, a second communicating pipe is arranged at the side end of the heating chamber, an evaporation chamber is arranged at the side end of the second communicating pipe, a first communicating pipe is arranged at the upper end of the evaporation chamber, a demister is arranged on the outer surface of the first communicating pipe, a condenser is arranged at the side end of the first communicating pipe, a first connecting pipe is arranged at the side end of the condenser, a water pump is arranged at the side end of the first connecting pipe, an adjustable water tank is arranged at the side end of the water pump, and a second connecting pipe is arranged at the upper end of the adjustable water tank. According to the single-effect concentrator, a user can change the temperature of cooling water in the adjustable water tank according to different types of concentrates and the adjusting platform, the condensation of gas can be accelerated by matching with the spiral water pipe, the condensation efficiency is improved, and the stabilizer of the whole concentrator can be enhanced by matching the fixing ring with the supporting rod and the base, so that the safety of products is guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of concentrators, in particular to a single-effect concentrator.
Background
The single-effect concentrator is applied to the chemical industry, the medicine industry and the wastewater treatment industry, has small batch and multiple varieties in the vacuum concentration process, and has the advantages of small occupied area, good concentration effect, simple operation and the like; but current single-effect concentrator still has certain drawback when using, and at first, the fixed knot of current single-effect concentrator constructs only single supporting legs, and the lower extreme of its supporting legs is thinner, leads to the single-effect concentrator not very stable, has the potential safety hazard of removal, and secondly, current condenser mostly is the lug connection water pipe to cool off steam, and its cooling rate is slower, and the temperature of running water is very invariable temperature, can not change, for this reason, we have proposed a single-effect concentrator.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims to provide a single-effect concentrator which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a single-effect concentrator, includes the heating chamber, the surface of heating chamber is provided with the feed inlet, the side of heating chamber is provided with No. two communicating pipes, the side of No. two communicating pipes is provided with the evaporating chamber, the upper end of evaporating chamber is provided with communicating pipe, the surface of communicating pipe is provided with the demister, the side of communicating pipe is provided with the condenser, the side of condenser is provided with the connecting pipe No. one, the side of connecting pipe is provided with the water pump, the side of water pump is provided with adjustable water tank, adjustable water tank's upper end is provided with the connecting pipe No. two.
Preferably, the feed inlet inlays in the inboard of heating chamber, and is fixed connection between the two, the lower extreme of heating chamber, evaporating chamber, condenser all is provided with fixed foot, and is fixed connection between fixed foot and the three, the both ends of No. two communicating pipes inlay respectively with the inboard of heating chamber and evaporating chamber, and No. two communicating pipes and be fixed connection between the two, the lower extreme of heating chamber and evaporating chamber is connected with the back flow, and the back flow is fixed connection between the two, the left side lower extreme of a communicating pipe inlays in the inboard of evaporating chamber, and is fixed connection between the two.
By adopting the technical scheme, the following technical effects can be achieved: the heating chamber heats the raw steam.
Preferably, the right side lower extreme of a communicating pipe inlays in the inboard of condenser, and is fixed connection between the two, a communicating pipe runs through in the demister, and is fixed connection between the two, be provided with the back flow between demister and the evaporating chamber, and be fixed connection between the three, the lower extreme of condenser has inlayed the discharge gate, and is fixed connection between the two, the left side end of a connecting pipe inlays in the inboard of condenser, and is fixed connection between the two, the right side end of a connecting pipe inlays in the inboard of water pump, and is fixed connection between the two.
By adopting the technical scheme, the following technical effects can be achieved: the demister can clean the gas.
Preferably, be provided with communicating pipe between water pump and the adjustable water tank, and be fixed connection between the three, the left side end of No. two connecting pipes inlays in the inboard of condenser, and is fixed connection between the two, the lower extreme of No. two connecting pipes inlays in the inboard of adjustable water tank, and is fixed connection before the two, the inboard of condenser is provided with the spiral water pipe, the inboard of spiral water pipe is provided with the inner tube, the left side end of a connecting pipe and No. two connecting pipes all communicates with each other with the spiral water pipe, and the spiral water pipe and be fixed connection between the two.
By adopting the technical scheme, the following technical effects can be achieved: the screw-shaped spiral water pipe can increase the contact area with the inner space of the condenser.
Preferably, the side of adjustable water tank is provided with the regulation platform, and is fixed connection between the two, the surface of heating chamber, evaporating chamber, condenser all is provided with solid fixed ring, and is fixed connection between solid fixed ring and the three, gu fixed ring's surface is provided with the bracing piece, and is fixed connection between the two, the lower extreme of fixed foot is provided with the base, and is fixed connection between the two, the laminating of the lower extreme surface of bracing piece and the upper end surface of base, and be fixed connection between the two.
By adopting the technical scheme, the following technical effects can be achieved: through the cooperation of solid fixed ring and bracing piece and base, can improve the stability of equipment main part.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when the single-effect concentrator is used, raw steam is conveyed to the inner side of a heating chamber through a feed inlet by a user, the raw steam flows into an evaporation chamber through a calandria type heating chamber in the heating chamber, the evaporation chamber performs gas-liquid separation on the raw steam, liquid separated by the evaporation chamber flows into the heating chamber through a return pipe at the lower end of the evaporation chamber to be heated, a circulation is formed, gas separated by the evaporation chamber enters the inner side of a demister through a communicating pipe, the gas is subjected to defoaming treatment through the demister, finally cleaned gas enters a condenser to be condensed, the temperature of cooling water in an adjustable water tank can be adjusted by the user through an adjusting platform, the cooling water in the adjustable water tank is pumped into a connecting pipe through a water pump, the cooling water flows into a spiral water pipe through the connecting pipe to form a spiral water pipe structure, and the contact area between a water pipe and the inner space of the condenser can be increased, and the speed of rivers can be improved to spiral helicine water pipe, can condense gas fast, and gas after its condensation becomes liquid and collects through the discharge opening, and the user can change the temperature of adjustable water tank cooling water according to the regulation cabinet according to the kind difference of concentrate, and the cooperation spiral water pipe can accelerate gas condensation, improves condensation efficiency, and through the cooperation of solid fixed ring and bracing piece and base, can strengthen the stabilizer of whole concentrator, the security of guarantee product.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a single-effect concentrator according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a support rod structure of a single-effect concentrator according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a single-effect concentrator of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a spiral water pipe structure of a single-effect concentrator according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a heating chamber; 2. an evaporation chamber; 3. a condenser; 4. a first connecting pipe; 5. a water pump; 6. an adjustable water tank; 7. a second connecting pipe; 8. a demister; 9. a first communicating pipe; 10. a second communicating pipe; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a base; 13. a support bar; 14. a fixing ring; 15. a spiral water pipe; 16. an inner barrel; 17. and (4) adjusting the table.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a single-effect concentrator, including heating chamber 1, the surface of heating chamber 1 is provided with feed inlet 11, the side of heating chamber 1 is provided with No. two communicating pipes 10, the side of No. two communicating pipes 10 is provided with evaporating chamber 2, the upper end of evaporating chamber 2 is provided with communicating pipe 9, the surface of communicating pipe 9 is provided with demister 8, the side of communicating pipe 9 is provided with condenser 3, the side of condenser 3 is provided with connecting pipe 4, the side of connecting pipe 4 is provided with water pump 5, the model of water pump 5 is YZJSB10052, the side of water pump 5 is provided with adjustable water tank 6, the upper end of adjustable water tank 6 is provided with connecting pipe 7 No. two.
Feed inlet 11 inlays in heating chamber 1's inboard, and be fixed connection between the two, heating chamber 1, evaporating chamber 2, the lower extreme of condenser 3 all is provided with fixed foot, and be fixed connection between fixed foot and the three, the both ends of No. two communicating pipe 10 inlay respectively with heating chamber 1 and evaporating chamber 2's inboard, and No. two communicating pipe 10 and be fixed connection between the two, heating chamber 1 is connected with the back flow with the lower extreme of evaporating chamber 2, and the back flow is fixed connection with between the two, the left side lower extreme of a communicating pipe 9 inlays in evaporating chamber 2's inboard, and be fixed connection between the two, heating chamber 1 carries out heat treatment to the live steam.
A right side lower extreme of communicating pipe 9 inlays in the inboard of condenser 3, and be fixed connection between the two, communicating pipe 9 runs through in demister 8, and be fixed connection between the two, be provided with the back flow between demister 8 and the evaporating chamber 2, and be fixed connection between the three, the lower extreme of condenser 3 has inlayed the discharge gate, and be fixed connection between the two, the left side end of a connecting pipe 4 inlays in condenser 3's inboard, and be fixed connection between the two, the right side end of a connecting pipe 4 inlays in water pump 5's inboard, and be fixed connection between the two, demister 8 can clean gas.
Be provided with communicating pipe between water pump 5 and the adjustable water tank 6, and be fixed connection between the three, the left side end of No. two connecting pipes 7 inlays in the inboard of condenser 3, and be fixed connection between the two, the lower extreme of No. two connecting pipes 7 inlays in the inboard of adjustable water tank 6, and be fixed connection before the two, the inboard of condenser 3 is provided with spiral water pipe 15, the inboard of spiral water pipe 15 is provided with inner tube 16, the left end of a connecting pipe 4 and No. two connecting pipes 7 all communicates with spiral water pipe 15 each other, and spiral water pipe 15 and be fixed connection between the two, the spiral water pipe 15 multiplicable and the 3 inner space's of condenser area of contact of screw thread form.
The side of adjustable water tank 6 is provided with regulation platform 17, and be fixed connection between the two, heating chamber 1, evaporating chamber 2, the surface of condenser 3 all is provided with solid fixed ring 14, and be fixed connection between solid fixed ring 14 and the three, solid fixed ring 14's surface is provided with bracing piece 13, and be fixed connection between the two, the lower extreme of fixed foot is provided with base 12, and be fixed connection between the two, the laminating of the lower extreme surface of bracing piece 13 and base 12's upper end surface, and be fixed connection between the two, cooperation through solid fixed ring 14 and bracing piece 13 and base 12, can improve equipment main body's stability.
It should be noted that, when the single-effect concentrator is used, a user conveys raw steam to the inner side of the heating chamber 1 through the feed inlet 11, the raw steam is heated through the exhaust pipe in the heating chamber 1, the raw steam flows into the evaporation chamber 2, the evaporation chamber 2 performs gas-liquid separation on the raw steam, the separated liquid flows into the heating chamber 1 again through the return pipe at the lower end of the evaporation chamber 2 to be heated, a circulation is formed, the gas separated through the evaporation chamber 2 enters the inner side of the demister 8 through the first communicating pipe 9, the demister 8 performs defoaming treatment on the gas, finally the cleaned gas enters the condenser 3 to be condensed, the user can adjust the temperature of cooling water in the adjustable water tank 6 through the adjusting platform 17, the cooling water in the adjustable water tank 6 is pumped into the first connecting pipe 4 through the water pump 5, and then flows into the spiral water pipe 15 through the first connecting pipe 4 to form a spiral water pipe structure, can increase the area of contact of water pipe and 3 inner spaces of condenser, and spiral helicine water pipe can improve the speed of rivers, can condense gas fast, gas after its condensation becomes liquid and collects through the discharge opening, the user can change the temperature of cooling water in the adjustable water tank 6 according to the type difference of concentrate according to the adjustment table 17, cooperation spiral water pipe 15 can accelerate gas condensation, the efficiency of condensation is improved, cooperation through solid fixed ring 14 and bracing piece 13 and base 12, can strengthen the stabilizer of whole concentrator, the security of guarantee product, and is relatively practical.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. A single-effect concentrator comprising a heating chamber (1), characterized in that: the surface of heating chamber (1) is provided with feed inlet (11), the side of heating chamber (1) is provided with No. two communicating pipes (10), the side of No. two communicating pipes (10) is provided with evaporating chamber (2), the upper end of evaporating chamber (2) is provided with communicating pipe (9), the surface of communicating pipe (9) is provided with demister (8), the side of communicating pipe (9) is provided with condenser (3), the side of condenser (3) is provided with connecting pipe (4), the side of connecting pipe (4) is provided with water pump (5), the side of water pump (5) is provided with adjustable water tank (6), the upper end of adjustable water tank (6) is provided with connecting pipe (7) No. two.
2. A single-effect concentrator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: feed inlet (11) inlay in the inboard of heating chamber (1), and be fixed connection between the two, the lower extreme of heating chamber (1), evaporating chamber (2), condenser (3) all is provided with fixed foot, and is fixed connection between fixed foot and the three, the both ends of No. two communicating pipe (10) inlay respectively with the inboard of heating chamber (1) and evaporating chamber (2), and No. two communicating pipe (10) and be fixed connection between the two, the lower extreme of heating chamber (1) and evaporating chamber (2) is connected with the back flow, and the back flow with be fixed connection between the two, the left side lower extreme of a communicating pipe (9) inlays in the inboard of evaporating chamber (2), and be fixed connection between the two.
3. A single-effect concentrator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side lower extreme of a communicating pipe (9) inlays in the inboard of condenser (3), and is fixed connection between the two, a communicating pipe (9) run through in demister (8), and be fixed connection between the two, be provided with the back flow between demister (8) and evaporating chamber (2), and be fixed connection between the three, the lower extreme of condenser (3) has inlayed the discharge gate, and is fixed connection between the two, the left side end of a connecting pipe (4) inlays in the inboard of condenser (3), and is fixed connection between the two, the right side end of a connecting pipe (4) inlays in the inboard of water pump (5), and is fixed connection between the two.
4. A single-effect concentrator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be provided with communicating pipe between water pump (5) and adjustable water tank (6), and be fixed connection between the three, the left side end of No. two connecting pipes (7) inlays in the inboard of condenser (3), and is fixed connection between the two, the lower extreme of No. two connecting pipes (7) inlays in the inboard of adjustable water tank (6), and be fixed connection before the two, the inboard of condenser (3) is provided with spiral water pipe (15), the inboard of spiral water pipe (15) is provided with inner tube (16), the left side end of a connecting pipe (4) and No. two connecting pipes (7) all communicates each other with spiral water pipe (15), and spiral water pipe (15) and be fixed connection between the two.
5. A single-effect concentrator as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the side of adjustable water tank (6) is provided with regulation platform (17), and is fixed connection between the two, the surface of heating chamber (1), evaporating chamber (2), condenser (3) all is provided with solid fixed ring (14), and is fixed connection between solid fixed ring (14) and the three, the surface of solid fixed ring (14) is provided with bracing piece (13), and is fixed connection between the two, the lower extreme of fixed foot is provided with base (12), and is fixed connection between the two, the lower extreme surface of bracing piece (13) and the laminating of the upper end surface of base (12), and be fixed connection between the two.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202120481224.4U CN216062087U (en) | 2021-03-05 | 2021-03-05 | Single-effect concentrator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202120481224.4U CN216062087U (en) | 2021-03-05 | 2021-03-05 | Single-effect concentrator |
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CN216062087U true CN216062087U (en) | 2022-03-18 |
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CN202120481224.4U Active CN216062087U (en) | 2021-03-05 | 2021-03-05 | Single-effect concentrator |
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- 2021-03-05 CN CN202120481224.4U patent/CN216062087U/en active Active
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