CN216031161U

CN216031161U - Reciprocating type slicing machine for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Info

Publication number: CN216031161U
Application number: CN202122784942.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程锋; 乔丽; 曹文超; 丁伯杰; 杨青云; 张伟; 宋跃跃; 张雪婷
Original assignee: Anhui Huatianbao Chinese Herbal Medicine Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Huatianbao Chinese Herbal Medicine Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-15
Filing date: 2021-11-15
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reciprocating slicer for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a groove table and a positioning assembly, wherein the groove table is arranged on the middle part of the positioning assembly; a groove platform: the bottom surface is uniformly provided with supporting legs, the top of the inner side of the groove table is provided with a limiting groove, the end part of the groove table is provided with a material receiving plate, and the material receiving plate is provided with a slicing assembly and a material discharging assembly; a positioning component: including guide arm, roof, gag lever post, pressure seat and spring, four right angle departments in the surface of groove platform are evenly located to the guide arm, the roof cup joints on the guide arm through the trepanning activity that is located four right angle departments, the gag lever post symmetry runs through the both sides of roof, press the bottom that the gag lever post was located to the seat, and press the seat to correspond with the spacing groove, the spring cup joints in the bottom of gag lever post, and this a reciprocating type slicer for herbal pieces-processing can carry out effectual spacing to the raw materials at the section in-process, avoids the raw materials to take place the displacement to can realize sliced automatic collection, improved machining efficiency, the practicality is stronger.

Description

Reciprocating type slicing machine for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of processing of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, in particular to a reciprocating type slicing machine for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are prepared according to a traditional Chinese medicine theory and a traditional Chinese medicine preparation method, and can be directly used for traditional Chinese medicine clinical treatment, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprise part of traditional Chinese medicine slices processed through a production place, original-shaped medicinal material decoction pieces and decoction pieces processed by cutting and processing, in the processing process of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the traditional Chinese medicine needs to be sliced, and the traditional slicing machine for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces cannot effectively limit the position of the raw material to be sliced, so that the raw material of the traditional Chinese medicine is displaced in the slicing process to influence the slicing effect; and the cut slices can not be automatically collected, so that the efficiency is low, and therefore, the reciprocating type slicing machine for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects, and provide a reciprocating type slicing machine for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which can effectively limit the raw materials in the slicing process, avoid the displacement of the raw materials, realize the automatic collection of the slices, improve the processing efficiency, have strong practicability and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a reciprocating slicer for processing Chinese medicinal decoction pieces comprises a groove table and a positioning assembly;

a groove platform: the bottom surface is uniformly provided with supporting legs, the top of the inner side of the groove table is provided with a limiting groove, the end part of the groove table is provided with a material receiving plate, and the material receiving plate is provided with a slicing assembly and a material discharging assembly;

a positioning component: the guide rods are uniformly arranged at four right-angle positions on the surface of the groove table, the top plate is movably sleeved on the guide rods through sleeve holes positioned at the four right-angle positions, the limiting rods symmetrically penetrate through two sides of the top plate, the pressing seat is arranged at the bottom end of the limiting rod and corresponds to the limiting groove, the spring is sleeved at the bottom of the limiting rod, and the positioning assembly is provided with a material pushing assembly;

wherein: still include the PLC controller, the side of groove platform is located to the PLC controller, the input of PLC controller is connected with external power source's output electricity.

Further, locating component still includes support and electric push rod, the side middle part of groove platform is located to the support, the middle part of support is located to the electric push rod, and the middle part fixed connection of the bottom of electric push rod and roof, the input of electric push rod is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller, and locating component can utilize the extension of electric push rod to drive the roof and move down, and usable pressure seat is to the chinese-medicinal material raw materials compaction in the groove platform then, presses the seat to correspond the cooperation back completely with the spacing groove, and the roof continues to move down along the gag lever post, and the spring is compressed, then usable spring is to the reaction force of pressing the seat, can further compress tightly the raw materials.

Further, it includes guide slot, lead screw, slide, push pedal and first motor to push away the material subassembly, the guide slot is seted up in the bottom surface middle part of pressing the seat, the lead screw rotates to be connected in the guide slot, the screw hole threaded connection that the slide passes through the middle part is on the lead screw, and slide and guide slot sliding connection, the bottom surface of slide is located to the push pedal, the terminal surface of pressing the seat is located to first motor, and the output shaft of first motor and the tip fixed connection of lead screw, the input of first motor is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller, and the rotation that pushes away the usable first motor of material subassembly drives the lead screw and rotates, and under the effect of guide slot, the rectilinear movement of push pedal is realized to the accessible slide, and then usable push pedal will be promoted forward by the chinese-medicinal material raw materials intermittent type nature of compaction and feed, at the in-process of stopping, and usable section subassembly is sliced to the raw materials.

Further, the section subassembly includes cutter, side bearer, second motor, eccentric wheel and connecting rod, the side of cutter and the terminal surface sliding connection of groove platform, the side bearer is located the surperficial one side that connects the flitch, the top of side bearer is located to the second motor, the eccentric wheel is located on the output shaft of second motor, the one end activity of connecting rod is cup jointed on the pin lever that lies in the edge on the eccentric wheel, and the other end of connecting rod is articulated with the top surface middle part of cutter, the input of second motor is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller, and the rotation of the usable second motor of section subassembly drives the eccentric wheel and rotates, then the reciprocal lift of cutter is realized to the accessible connecting rod, then usable cutter carries out intermittent type to the raw materials and cuts slices, and the eccentric wheel is every round of rotating the pause once to accomplish once and cut into slices.

Further, arrange the material subassembly and include side channel, electronic roller and conveyer belt, the side channel is seted up in the surface that connects the flitch, the both sides in side channel are located to electronic roller symmetry, and connect through the conveyer belt transmission between the electronic roller of both sides, the input of electronic roller is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller, arranges the material subassembly and can fall the conveyer belt after the section that surely falls on the conveyer belt, utilizes the rotation of electronic roller to drive the conveyer belt operation, can discharge the section on the conveyer belt from the clearance between conveyer belt and the side channel to fall into and connect the material box, realize arranging the material and collect.

Further, still include installation pole and material receiving box, the side of landing leg is run through to the installation pole, the tip of installation pole is located to the material receiving box, and the material receiving box corresponds with the clearance between conveyer belt and the side groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the reciprocating slicer for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces has the following advantages:

1. this a locating component for reciprocating type slicer of herbal pieces-processing can utilize electric putter's extension to drive the roof downstream, then usable pressure seat is to the chinese-medicinal material raw materials compaction in the groove platform, presses the seat to correspond the cooperation back completely with the spacing groove, and the roof continues downstream along the gag lever post, and the spring is compressed, then usable spring can further compress tightly the raw materials to the reaction force of pressing the seat.

2. This a reciprocating type slicer pushes away the rotation that the material subassembly can utilize first motor for herbal pieces-'s processing and drives the lead screw rotation, under the effect of guide slot, the rectilinear movement of push pedal is realized to the accessible slide, then usable push pedal will be promoted forward by the chinese-medicinal material raw materials intermittent type nature of compaction feed, at the in-process of stopping down, usable section subassembly is sliced the raw materials.

3. This a row material subassembly that is used for reciprocating type slicer of herbal pieces-processing can utilize the rotation of electronic roller to drive the conveyer belt operation on the section that cuts down falls on the conveyer belt, can discharge the section on the conveyer belt from the clearance between conveyer belt and the side channel to fall into in the material receiving box, realize arranging the material and collect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the slicer assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a groove table 1, a PLC 11, a support leg 12, a limiting groove 13, a material receiving plate 14, a positioning assembly 2, a guide rod 21, a top plate 22, a limiting rod 23, a pressing seat 24, a spring 25, a support 26, an electric push rod 27, a material pushing assembly 3, a guide groove 31, a lead screw 32, a sliding seat 33, a pushing plate 34, a first motor 35, a slicing assembly 4, a cutting knife 41, a side frame 42, a second motor 43, an eccentric wheel 44, a connecting rod 45, a material discharging assembly 5, a side groove 51, an electric roller 52, a conveyor belt 53, a mounting rod 6 and a material receiving box 61.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a reciprocating slicer for processing Chinese herbal pieces comprises a groove table 1 and a positioning assembly 2;

a groove platform 1: the bottom surface is uniformly provided with supporting legs 12, the top of the inner side of the groove table 1 is provided with a limiting groove 13, the end part of the groove table 1 is provided with a material receiving plate 14, the material receiving plate 14 is provided with a slicing assembly 4 and a material discharging assembly 5, the slicing assembly 4 comprises a cutter 41, a side frame 42, a second motor 43, an eccentric wheel 44 and a connecting rod 45, the side surface of the cutter 41 is in sliding connection with the end surface of the groove table 1, the side frame 42 is arranged on one side of the surface of the material receiving plate 14, the second motor 43 is arranged on the top of the side frame 42, the eccentric wheel 44 is arranged on the output shaft of the second motor 43, one end of the connecting rod 45 is movably sleeved on a pin rod which is arranged at the edge of the eccentric wheel 44, the other end of the connecting rod 45 is hinged with the middle part of the top surface of the cutter 41, the input end of the second motor 43 is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC 11, the material discharging assembly 5 comprises a side groove 51, an electric roller 52 and a conveyor belt 53, the side groove 51 is arranged on the surface of the material receiving plate 14, the electric rollers 52 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the side groove 51, the electric rollers 52 on the two sides are in transmission connection through a conveyor belt 53, and the input ends of the electric rollers 52 are electrically connected with the output end of the PLC 11;

the positioning component 2: comprises a guide rod 21, a top plate 22, a limiting rod 23, a pressing seat 24 and a spring 25, wherein the guide rod 21 is uniformly arranged at four right-angle positions on the surface of a slot table 1, the top plate 22 is movably sleeved on the guide rod 21 through trepanning holes positioned at the four right-angle positions, the limiting rod 23 symmetrically penetrates through two sides of the top plate 22, the pressing seat 24 is arranged at the bottom end of the limiting rod 23, the pressing seat 24 corresponds to a limiting groove 13, the spring 25 is sleeved at the bottom of the limiting rod 23, the positioning component 2 further comprises a bracket 26 and an electric push rod 27, the bracket 26 is arranged at the middle part of the side surface of the slot table 1, the electric push rod 27 is arranged at the middle part of the bracket 26, the bottom end of the electric push rod 27 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the top plate 22, the input end of the electric push rod 27 is electrically connected with the output end of a PLC 11, the positioning component 2 is provided with the material pushing component 3, the material pushing component 3 comprises a guide groove 31, a lead screw 32, a slide seat 33, a push plate 34 and a first motor 35, the guide groove 31 is arranged at the bottom surface of the pressing seat 24, the screw rod 32 is rotatably connected in the guide groove 31, the sliding seat 33 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 32 through a threaded hole in the middle, the sliding seat 33 is in sliding connection with the guide groove 31, the push plate 34 is arranged on the bottom surface of the sliding seat 33, the first motor 35 is arranged on the end surface of the pressing seat 24, the output shaft of the first motor 35 is fixedly connected with the end part of the screw rod 32, and the input end of the first motor 35 is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC 11;

wherein: still include PLC controller 11, PLC controller 11 locates the side of groove platform 1, and PLC controller 11's input is connected with external power source's output electricity.

Wherein: the support leg structure further comprises an installation rod 6 and a material receiving box 61, wherein the installation rod 6 penetrates through the side face of the support leg 12, the material receiving box 61 is arranged at the end part of the installation rod 6, and the material receiving box 61 corresponds to a gap between the conveyor belt 53 and the side groove 51.

Utilize electric putter 27's extension to drive roof 22 downstream, then usable pressure seat 24 is to the chinese-medicinal material raw materials compaction in the groove platform 1, presses seat 24 and spacing groove 13 to correspond the cooperation back completely, and roof 22 continues downstream along gag lever post 23, and spring 25 is compressed, then usable spring 25 is to the reaction force who presses seat 24, can further compress tightly the raw materials.

The working principle of the reciprocating slicer for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces provided by the utility model is as follows: firstly, traditional Chinese medicine raw materials to be sliced are placed in the groove table 1, the top plate 22 is driven to move downwards by the extension of the electric push rod 27, then the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the groove table 1 can be compacted by the pressure seat 24, after the pressure seat 24 is completely matched with the limiting groove 13 correspondingly, the top plate 22 continues to move downwards along the limiting rod 23, the spring 25 is compressed, then the counter-acting force of the spring 25 on the pressure seat 24 can be utilized to further compact the raw materials, secondly, the lead screw 32 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first motor 35, the linear movement of the push plate 34 can be realized by the slide seat 33 under the action of the guide groove 31, then the compacted traditional Chinese medicine raw materials can be intermittently pushed and fed forwards by the push plate 34, the eccentric wheel 44 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second motor 43 when the feeding is stopped, then the reciprocating lifting of the cutter 41 can be realized by the connecting rod 45, then the cutter 41 can be intermittently sliced, namely, the eccentric wheel 44 stops for once every rotation of one circle, so that one slicing is completed, after the sliced slices fall onto the conveyor belt 53, the conveyor belt 53 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the electric roller 52, so that the slices on the conveyor belt 53 can be discharged from the gap between the conveyor belt 53 and the side groove 51 and fall into the material receiving box 61, and the discharging and collecting are realized.

It should be noted that the specific model of the core chip of the PLC controller 11 disclosed in the above embodiments is siemens S7-300, the electric push rod 27, the first motor 35, the second motor 43, and the electric roller 52 may be freely configured according to practical application scenarios, the electric push rod 27 may be a pen-type electric push rod, the first motor 35 and the second motor 43 may be servo motors, and the electric roller 52 may be a dc electric roller. The PLC controller controls the electric push rod 27, the first motor 35, the second motor 43 and the electric roller 52 to operate by a method commonly used in the art.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reciprocating slicer for processing herbal pieces, comprising: comprises a groove table (1) and a positioning component (2);

tank deck (1): the bottom surface is uniformly provided with supporting legs (12), the top of the inner side of the groove table (1) is provided with a limiting groove (13), the end part of the groove table (1) is provided with a material receiving plate (14), and the material receiving plate (14) is provided with a slicing assembly (4) and a discharging assembly (5);

positioning assembly (2): the guide rod (21) is uniformly arranged at four right-angle positions on the surface of the groove table (1), the top plate (22) is movably sleeved on the guide rod (21) through trepanning holes in the four right-angle positions, the limiting rods (23) symmetrically penetrate through two sides of the top plate (22), the pressing seats (24) are arranged at the bottom end of the limiting rods (23), the pressing seats (24) correspond to the limiting grooves (13), the springs (25) are sleeved at the bottom of the limiting rods (23), and the positioning assembly (2) is provided with a material pushing assembly (3);

wherein: still include PLC controller (11), the side of groove platform (1) is located in PLC controller (11), the input of PLC controller (11) is connected with external power source's output electricity.

2. The reciprocating slicer for processing herbal pieces of chinese medicine of claim 1, wherein: locating component (2) still include support (26) and electric push rod (27), the side middle part of groove platform (1) is located in support (26), the middle part of support (26) is located in electric push rod (27), and the middle part fixed connection of the bottom of electric push rod (27) and roof (22), the input of electric push rod (27) is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller (11).

3. The reciprocating slicer for processing herbal pieces of chinese medicine of claim 1, wherein: the material pushing assembly (3) comprises a guide groove (31), a screw rod (32), a sliding seat (33), a push plate (34) and a first motor (35), the middle of the bottom surface of the pressing seat (24) is arranged in the guide groove (31), the screw rod (32) is rotatably connected in the guide groove (31), the sliding seat (33) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (32) through the middle of a threaded hole, the sliding seat (33) is in sliding connection with the guide groove (31), the bottom surface of the sliding seat (33) is arranged on the push plate (34), the end face of the pressing seat (24) is arranged on the first motor (35), the output shaft of the first motor (35) is fixedly connected with the end of the screw rod (32), and the input end of the first motor (35) is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC (11).

4. The reciprocating slicer for processing herbal pieces of chinese medicine of claim 1, wherein: section subassembly (4) include cutter (41), side bearer (42), second motor (43), eccentric wheel (44) and connecting rod (45), the side of cutter (41) and the terminal surface sliding connection of groove platform (1), the surface one side that connects flitch (14) is located in side bearer (42), the top of side bearer (42) is located in second motor (43), on the output shaft of second motor (43) is located in eccentric wheel (44), the one end activity of connecting rod (45) is cup jointed on the pin lever that is located the edge on eccentric wheel (44), and the other end of connecting rod (45) is articulated with the top surface middle part of cutter (41), the input of second motor (43) is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller (11).

5. The reciprocating slicer for processing herbal pieces of chinese medicine of claim 1, wherein: the discharging assembly (5) comprises side grooves (51), electric rollers (52) and a conveyor belt (53), the side grooves (51) are arranged on the surface of the material receiving plate (14), the electric rollers (52) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the side grooves (51), the electric rollers (52) on the two sides are in transmission connection through the conveyor belt (53), and the input ends of the electric rollers (52) are electrically connected with the output end of the PLC (11).

6. The reciprocating slicer for processing herbal pieces of chinese medicine of claim 5, wherein: still including installation pole (6) and material receiving box (61), installation pole (6) run through the side of landing leg (12), the tip of installation pole (6) is located in material receiving box (61), and material receiving box (61) and conveyer belt (53) and side groove (51) between the clearance correspond.