CN215684435U

CN215684435U - Movable forestry atomizer

Info

Publication number: CN215684435U
Application number: CN202122354546.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴杰; 王薇娜; 王丽娜; 王鑫鑫
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-27
Filing date: 2021-09-27
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry equipment, in particular to a movable forestry spraying device which comprises a trolley, a clamping component, a lifting component and a stirrer, wherein the stirrer is arranged on the trolley, an auxiliary plate is arranged on the trolley and positioned beside the stirrer, the lifting component is vertically arranged on the auxiliary plate, the output end of the lifting component is arranged in a sliding mode along the height direction of the auxiliary plate, the lifting component is positioned in front of the trolley, the clamping component is arranged on the lifting component, a fixing component is further arranged on the trolley and positioned behind the trolley. The utility model has the advantages that: the spraying liquid medicine to trees is more convenient, the spraying operation to single trees is completed at one time, the spraying liquid medicine to trees for many times is avoided, and the efficiency of spraying the liquid medicine is improved while the liquid medicine is saved.

Description

Movable forestry atomizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry equipment, in particular to a movable forestry spraying device.

Background

The sprayer is a short term for a spraying device, and is a device which changes liquid medicine or other liquid into mist by utilizing the suction effect and uniformly sprays the mist to other objects.

At present, to forestry planting and later stage management in-process among the prior art, it is one of the most common operation management work to spray the pesticide, it generally uses backpack spraying to spray the pesticide, these sprayers are portable, but have a great deal of shortcoming, the during operation pharmacy bucket need be on one's body, artifical constantly swing shower nozzle sprays the liquid medicine when spouting the medicine, intensity of labour is big, capacity is little, the security performance is poor, the pharmacy bucket need be on one's body during the operation, it is big with health area of contact, if the liquid medicine seepage is human, lead to operating personnel to be poisoned easily, it is very inconvenient, need spray round trees when spraying the liquid medicine to trees, thereby the work efficiency of spraying the liquid medicine to trees has been reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The object of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art and to provide a movable forest spray apparatus.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a movable forestry atomizer, includes shallow, centre gripping subassembly, lifting unit and mixer, the mixer is installed on the shallow, be equipped with the accessory plate on the shallow, the accessory plate is located the side of mixer, lifting unit is vertical to be installed on the accessory plate, lifting unit's output slides along the direction of height of accessory plate and sets up, lifting unit is located the place ahead of shallow, centre gripping subassembly is installed on lifting unit, still be equipped with fixed subassembly on the shallow, fixed subassembly is located the rear of shallow.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting motor, a lifting screw, a bottom plate, a guide post and a fixed block, the lifting motor is vertically installed on the auxiliary plate, one end of the lifting screw is sleeved on the output end of the lifting motor, the other end of the lifting screw penetrates through the bottom plate, the fixed block is installed on the auxiliary plate, the guide post and the lifting screw are arranged on the auxiliary plate at intervals, one end of the guide post is fixedly connected with the fixed block, the other end of the guide post penetrates through the bottom plate, the bottom plate is located above the cart and is arranged on the auxiliary plate in a sliding mode, and a threaded groove and a sliding hole which are matched with the lifting assembly are formed in the bottom plate.

Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a bottom plate, a rack, a touch block, a buffer block, a compression rod, a compression spring, two rotating shafts, two clamping gears and two clamping blocks, the rack is positioned above the bottom plate and is in sliding connection with the bottom plate, a slot for the compression rod to insert is formed in the rack, the touch block is fixedly arranged on the rack, the buffer block is arranged above the bottom plate, one end of the compression rod is fixedly connected with the buffer block, the other end of the compression rod is inserted into the rack and slides in the slot, the compression spring is sleeved on the compression rod, the two rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged above the bottom plate, the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the two clamping gears are sleeved on the two rotating shafts, the two clamping gears are rotatably connected with the two rotating shafts, the two clamping gears are meshed with the rack, the two clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged on the two clamping gears, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the inner side walls of the two clamping blocks and the abutting blocks.

Preferably, the fixed component comprises a lifting spring, a fixed rod, two rotating plates and two auxiliary blocks, the two auxiliary blocks are installed at the bottom of the trolley, the two rotating plates are hinged to the two auxiliary blocks, two ends of the fixed rod are respectively connected with one rotating plate in a rotating mode, one end of the lifting spring is fixedly connected with the fixed rod, and the other end of the lifting spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the trolley.

Preferably, the centre gripping subassembly top is equipped with the clearance subassembly, the clearance subassembly is including clearance motor, clearance screw rod, clearance piece and L type backup pad, L type backup pad is installed on the bottom plate, clearance motor, clearance screw rod and clearance piece all are located L type backup pad, the clearance motor is installed on L type backup pad inside wall, L type backup pad top is equipped with and supplies the gliding slide opening of clearance piece, the clearance screw rod cover is established on clearance motor output, be equipped with on the clearance piece with clearance screw rod matched with thread groove, the setting is slided to the clearance piece and the output of clearance piece extends to L type backup pad top on the clearance screw rod, clearance piece and L type backup pad sliding connection.

Preferably, a plurality of rubber rings which are arranged at equal intervals are mounted on the cart handle.

The utility model has the following advantages:

1. the output through elevator motor drives the lifting screw and rotates, the bottom plate advances along lifting screw direction of rotation, slide through the whole centre gripping subassembly of the slip drive of bottom plate on the accessory plate and slide on the accessory plate to reach the purpose that centre gripping subassembly goes up and down, through the lift of centre gripping subassembly, it is more convenient to spray the liquid medicine of trees, once accomplish the operation of spraying of single tree, avoided spraying the liquid medicine to trees many times, still improved the efficiency of spraying the liquid medicine when sparingly spraying the liquid medicine.

2. Advance through artifical promotion shallow, when conflict contact block and trees are contradicted, continue the shallow and move forward, compression bar inserts in the rack along the slot when compression spring atress compression this moment, it also advances in step to drive two pivots through the antedisplacement of shallow, drive two centre gripping gears and rotate along the rack when two pivots move forward, two centre gripping gears drive two grip blocks synchronous rotations when rotating, the one end of keeping away from of two grip blocks is close to gradually, when two grip blocks conflict with the conflict piece and form an annular, form the outer wall of trees and form the ring cover and can all-roundly wait to spray the liquid medicine regional liquid medicine that sprays of trees afterwards, avoided the manual work to spray the liquid medicine to trees encircleing through handheld medicine shower nozzle, the manpower has been reduced, make work efficiency obtain effectual improvement.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first perspective of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic partial perspective view of a cleaning assembly of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a perspective view of the fixing member of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-trolley, 2-clamping component, 3-lifting component, 4-stirrer, 11-auxiliary plate, 5-fixed component, 31-lifting motor, 32-lifting screw, 33-bottom plate, 34-guide column, 35-fixed block, 331-thread groove, 332-slide hole, 21-rack, 22-touch block, 23-buffer block, 24-compression rod, 25-compression spring, 26-rotating shaft, 27-clamping gear, 28-clamping block, 281-spray head, 51-lifting spring, 52-fixed rod, 53-rotating plate, 54-auxiliary block, 6-cleaning component, 61-cleaning motor, 62-cleaning screw, 63-cleaning block, 64-L-shaped support plate, 641-sliding groove, 12-rubber ring.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the utility model is not limited to the following.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a movable spraying device for forestry comprises a cart 1, a clamping assembly 2, a lifting assembly 3 and a stirrer 4, wherein the stirrer 4 is mounted on the cart 1, an auxiliary plate 11 is arranged on the cart 1, the auxiliary plate 11 is located beside the stirrer 4, the lifting assembly 3 is vertically mounted on the auxiliary plate 11, an output end of the lifting assembly 3 is slidably arranged along the height direction of the auxiliary plate 11, the lifting assembly 3 is located in front of the cart 1, the clamping assembly 2 is mounted on the lifting assembly 3, a fixing assembly 5 is further arranged on the cart 1, and the fixing assembly 5 is located at the rear of the cart 1.

Specifically, the lifting component 3 includes a lifting motor 31, a lifting screw 32, a bottom plate 33, a guide post 34 and a fixed block 35, the lifting motor 31 is vertically installed on the auxiliary plate 11, one end of the lifting screw 32 is sleeved on the output end of the lifting motor 31, the other end of the lifting screw 32 passes through the bottom plate 33, the fixed block 35 is installed on the auxiliary plate 11, the guide post 34 and the lifting screw 32 are arranged on the auxiliary plate 11 at intervals, one end of the guide post 34 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 35, the other end of the guide post 34 passes through the bottom plate 33, the bottom plate 33 is located above the cart 1, the bottom plate 33 is arranged on the auxiliary plate 11 in a sliding manner, a thread groove 331 and a sliding hole 332 which are matched with the lifting component 3 are arranged on the bottom plate 33, the lifting screw 32 is driven to rotate by the output end of the lifting motor 31, and the bottom plate 33 is pushed along the rotation direction of the lifting screw 32, drive whole centre gripping subassembly 2 through the slip of bottom plate 33 on accessory plate 11 and slide on accessory plate 11 to reach the purpose that centre gripping subassembly 2 goes up and down, through centre gripping subassembly 2's lift, it is more convenient to spraying the liquid medicine of trees, once accomplishes spraying operation to single trees, has avoided spraying the liquid medicine to trees many times, has still improved the efficiency of spraying the liquid medicine when sparingly spraying the liquid medicine.

Specifically, the clamping assembly 2 comprises a rack 21, a contact block 22, a buffer block 23, a compression rod 24, a compression spring 25, two rotating shafts 26, two clamping gears 27 and two clamping blocks 28, the rack 21 is located above a bottom plate 33 and the rack 21 is slidably connected with the bottom plate 33, a slot for inserting the compression rod 24 is formed in the rack 21, the contact block 22 is fixedly arranged on the rack 21, the buffer block 23 is arranged above the bottom plate 33, one end of the compression rod 24 is fixedly connected with the buffer block 23, the other end of the compression rod 24 is inserted into the rack 21 and is slidably arranged in the slot, the compression spring 25 is sleeved on the compression rod 24, the two rotating shafts 26 are symmetrically arranged above the bottom plate 33 and are fixedly connected with the rotating shafts 26 and the bottom plate 33, the two clamping gears 27 are sleeved on the two rotating shafts 26, the two clamping gears 27 are rotatably connected with the two rotating shafts 26, the two clamping gears 27 are meshed with the rack 21, the two clamping blocks 28 are symmetrically arranged on the two clamping gears 27, a plurality of spray heads 281 are arranged on the inner side walls of the two clamping blocks 28 and the abutting block 22, the cart 1 is pushed to advance manually, when the abutting block 22 abuts against a tree, the cart 1 continues to move forwards, at the moment, the compression rod 24 is inserted into the rack 21 along the slot when the compression spring 25 is compressed under stress, the two rotating shafts 26 are driven to synchronously advance through the forward movement of the cart 1, the two clamping gears 27 are driven to rotate along the rack 21 when the two rotating shafts 26 move forwards, the two clamping gears 27 drive the two clamping blocks 28 to synchronously rotate when rotating, the far ends of the two clamping blocks 28 are gradually close to each other, when the two clamping blocks 28 abut against the abutting block 22 to form a ring, a ring sleeve is formed on the outer wall of the tree, and then liquid medicine can be sprayed to the area of the tree in an all-around mode, avoided the manual work to spray the liquid medicine through handheld medicine shower nozzle 281 of spouting to the trees encircleing, reduced the manpower for work efficiency has obtained effectual improvement.

Specifically, the fixing assembly 5 comprises a telescopic spring 51, a fixing rod 52, two rotating plates 53 and two auxiliary blocks 54, the two auxiliary blocks 54 are mounted at the bottom of the cart 1, the two rotating plates 53 are hinged with the two auxiliary blocks 54, two ends of the fixed rod 52 are respectively connected with a rotating plate 53 in a rotating way, one end of the telescopic spring 51 is fixedly connected with the fixed rod 52, the other end of the telescopic spring 51 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cart 1, the cart 1 is put down by manually lifting the rear part of the cart 1, then manually stepping on a rotating plate 53 and rotating the rotating plate 53 to be vertical to the ground, the telescopic spring 51 is in a stretched state due to the rotation of the fixed rod 52, after the liquid medicine spraying work is finished, the cart 1 is lifted up again manually, the lifting spring 51 releases resilience force to reset the two rotating plates 53, and the cart 1 can be pushed to work continuously manually.

Specifically, a cleaning assembly 6 is arranged above the clamping assembly 2, the cleaning assembly 6 comprises a cleaning motor 61, a cleaning screw 62, a cleaning block 63 and an L-shaped support plate 64, the L-shaped support plate 64 is arranged on the bottom plate 33, the cleaning motor 61, the cleaning screw 62 and the cleaning block 63 are all arranged in the L-shaped support plate 64, the cleaning motor 61 is arranged on the inner side wall of the L-shaped support plate 64, a sliding groove 641 for the cleaning block 63 to slide is arranged at the top of the L-shaped support plate 64, the cleaning screw 62 is sleeved on the output end of the cleaning motor 61, the cleaning block 63 is arranged on the cleaning screw 62 in a sliding manner, the output end of the cleaning block 63 extends to the top end of the L-shaped support plate 64, the cleaning block 63 is connected with the L-shaped support plate 64 in a sliding manner, the output end of the cleaning motor 61 drives the cleaning screw 62 to rotate, the cleaning block 63 slides in the sliding groove 641 along the rotating direction of the cleaning screw 62 through the rotation of the cleaning screw 62, the fallen leaves can be pushed to the ground by sliding the cleaning block 63 on the top of the L-shaped supporting plate 64, and the situation that the infusion falls into the clamping gear 27 is avoided, so that the clamping assembly 2 cannot work normally, and the clamping assembly 2 is well protected.

Specifically, install on the shallow 1 handle and be a plurality of rubber rings 12 that equidistant setting, through a plurality of rubber rings 12 that set up, increase artifical frictional force with the hand when promoting shallow 1, prevent that the condition of shallow 1 taking off the hand from taking place.

The working process of the utility model is as follows: firstly, when the cart 1 is manually pushed to move to an area to be sprayed with pesticide, the cart 1 is pushed after the abutting block 22 is aligned with the tree to be sprayed with pesticide, the abutting block 22 abuts against the tree, then the cart 1 is continuously moved forwards, at the moment, the compression rod 24 is inserted into the rack 21 along the slot when the compression spring 25 is compressed, as the cart 1 is moved forwards and drives the two rotating shafts 26 to synchronously move forwards, when the two rotating shafts 26 move forwards, the two clamping gears 27 are driven to rotate along the rack 21, the two clamping gears 27 drive the two clamping blocks 28 to synchronously rotate when rotating, the far ends of the two clamping blocks 28 are gradually close to each other, when the two clamping blocks 28 abut against the abutting block 22 to form a ring, a ring sleeve is formed on the outer wall of the tree, then the pesticide can be sprayed to the area to be sprayed with pesticide to the tree in an omnibearing manner, then the cart 1 is manually lifted up, and the ground rotating plate 53 is rotated to be perpendicular to the cart 1, because the fixed rod 52 rotates to make the lifting spring 51 in a stretched state, then the output end of the lifting motor 31 drives the lifting screw 32 to rotate, the bottom plate 33 advances along the rotating direction of the lifting screw 32, the whole clamping component 2 is driven to slide on the auxiliary plate 11 by the sliding of the bottom plate 33 on the auxiliary plate 11, thereby achieving the purpose of lifting the clamping component 2, through the lifting of the clamping component 2, when the clamping component 2 and the lifting component 3 work, the output end of the cleaning motor 61 drives the cleaning screw 62 to rotate, through the rotation of the cleaning screw 62, the cleaning block 63 slides in the sliding hole 332 along the rotating direction of the cleaning screw 62, the fallen leaves are pushed to the ground, finally, after the liquid medicine spraying work is completed, the cart 1 is lifted up again through manpower, because the lifting spring 51 releases the lifting resilience force when the cart 1 is lifted up, the two rotating plates 53 are reset, the cart 1 can be pushed by the human to move to the side of the next tree to be sprayed with the pesticide, and then the steps are repeated until the spraying of the trees in the whole area is finished.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A movable forestry atomizer, its characterized in that: the novel trolley comprises a trolley (1), a clamping component (2), a lifting component (3) and a stirring machine (4), wherein the stirring machine (4) is installed on the trolley (1), an auxiliary plate (11) is arranged on the trolley (1), the auxiliary plate (11) is located on the side of the stirring machine (4), the lifting component (3) is vertically installed on the auxiliary plate (11), the output end of the lifting component (3) is arranged in a sliding mode along the height direction of the auxiliary plate (11), the lifting component (3) is located in front of the trolley (1), the clamping component (2) is installed on the lifting component (3), a fixing component (5) is further arranged on the trolley (1), and the fixing component (5) is located behind the trolley (1).

2. A mobile forestry spraying device according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting component (3) comprises a lifting motor (31), a lifting screw (32), a bottom plate (33), a guide post (34) and a fixed block (35), the lifting motor (31) is vertically arranged on the auxiliary plate (11), one end of the lifting screw rod (32) is sleeved on the output end of the lifting motor (31), the other end of the lifting screw rod (32) penetrates through the bottom plate (33), the fixed block (35) is arranged on the auxiliary plate (11), the guide column (34) and the lifting screw (32) are arranged on the auxiliary plate (11) at intervals, one end of the guide post (34) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (35), the other end of the guide post (34) penetrates through the bottom plate (33), the bottom plate (33) is positioned above the cart (1) and the bottom plate (33) is arranged on the auxiliary plate (11) in a sliding way, the bottom plate (33) is provided with a thread groove (331) and a sliding hole (332) which are matched with the lifting component (3).

3. A mobile forestry spraying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the clamping assembly (2) comprises a rack (21), a contact block (22), a buffer block (23), a compression rod (24), a compression spring (25), two rotating shafts (26), two clamping gears (27) and two clamping blocks (28), the rack (21) is positioned above a bottom plate (33), the rack (21) is slidably connected with the bottom plate (33), a slot for inserting the compression rod (24) is formed in the rack (21), the contact block (22) is fixedly arranged on the rack (21), the buffer block (23) is arranged above the bottom plate (33), one end of the compression rod (24) is fixedly connected with the buffer block (23), the other end of the compression rod (24) is inserted into the rack (21) and slides in the slot, the compression spring (25) is sleeved on the compression rod (24), the rotating shafts (26) are symmetrically arranged above the bottom plate (33) and are two rotating shafts (26) are fixedly connected with the bottom plate (33), two centre gripping gear (27) cover is established on two pivot (26), two centre gripping gear (27) rotate with two pivot (26) and are connected, two centre gripping gear (27) and rack (21) meshing, two centre gripping piece (28) symmetry sets up on two centre gripping gear (27), be equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles (281) on two centre gripping piece (28) and the contact block (22) inside wall.

4. A mobile forestry spraying device according to claim 1, wherein: fixed subassembly (5) are including lift spring (51), dead lever (52), two commentaries on classics board (53) and two supplementary pieces (54), two install in shallow (1) bottom supplementary piece (54), two it is articulated with two supplementary pieces (54) to change board (53), dead lever (52) both ends rotate with one respectively and are connected board (53), lift spring (51) one end and dead lever (52) fixed connection, lift spring (51) other end and shallow (1) bottom fixed connection.

5. A mobile forestry spraying device according to claim 1, wherein: a cleaning component (6) is arranged above the clamping component (2), the cleaning component (6) comprises a cleaning motor (61), a cleaning screw rod (62), a cleaning block (63) and an L-shaped supporting plate (64), the L-shaped supporting plate (64) is arranged on the bottom plate (33), the cleaning motor (61), the cleaning screw rod (62) and the cleaning block (63) are all positioned in the L-shaped supporting plate (64), the cleaning motor (61) is arranged on the inner side wall of the L-shaped supporting plate (64), the top of the L-shaped supporting plate (64) is provided with a sliding groove (641) for the sliding of the cleaning block (63), clearance screw rod (62) cover is established on clearance motor (61) output, clearance piece (63) slide to be set up on clearance screw rod (62) and the output of clearance piece (63) extends to L type backup pad (64) top, clearance piece (63) and L type backup pad (64) sliding connection.

6. A mobile forestry spraying device according to claim 1, wherein: the cart (1) is characterized in that a plurality of rubber rings (12) which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged on a handle.