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CN215571236U - Fuel oil water heater - Google Patents

Fuel oil water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215571236U
CN215571236U CN202122104555.9U CN202122104555U CN215571236U CN 215571236 U CN215571236 U CN 215571236U CN 202122104555 U CN202122104555 U CN 202122104555U CN 215571236 U CN215571236 U CN 215571236U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hot water
water
pipe
fuel oil
hearth
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Active
Application number
CN202122104555.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李会凤
赵英
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Institute of Systems Engineering of PLA Academy of Military Sciences
Original Assignee
Sanhe Keda Jieshen Cleaning Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202122104555.9U priority Critical patent/CN215571236U/en
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Publication of CN215571236U publication Critical patent/CN215571236U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fuel oil water heater, which comprises a rack, a hot water system arranged on the rack and a computer control system matched with the hot water system, wherein the hot water system is arranged on the rack; the hot water system comprises a hot water circulating chamber and a hot water hearth arranged in the hot water circulating chamber, the hot water circulating chamber is a closed cavity and is communicated with an emergency water inlet pipe, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, wherein the hot water hearth is a pipe cavity, one end of the hot water hearth is provided with a fuel oil burner, and the other end of the hot water hearth is communicated with a smoke exhaust pipe; a fuel oil warm air blower is arranged at the top of the rack; the hot water circulation chamber is internally provided with a waste heat recovery pipe, one port of the waste heat recovery pipe is connected with a smoke exhaust port of the fuel oil fan heater through a pipeline, and the other port of the waste heat recovery pipe is communicated with the smoke exhaust pipe. The utility model not only can provide hot water and heat supply, but also occupies small space and does not consume electric energy.

Description

Fuel oil water heater
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water heaters, in particular to a fuel water heater.
Background
In the existing washing equipment, a water washing machine needs hot water when in use, so the water washing machine is connected with a device for providing hot water.
Most of heat sources used by the conventional devices for supplying hot water to the water washing machine in the washing equipment are generated by steam or electric heating, but a steam boiler is required to be arranged on a steam-heated water heater, and the electric-heated water heater has high power consumption. For a washing square cabin for outdoor washing, because the space in the square cabin is limited, a steam boiler which is independently installed is difficult to install in the square cabin because of the incompact structure and the large occupied space, and meanwhile, the power of a generator set which is configured on the square cabin is limited, and electric energy can not be provided for an electric heating water heater. Moreover, due to the limitations of the shelter space and the power of the generator set, heating equipment is not usually installed, which causes the temperature in the shelter to be too low in winter. Therefore, it is an urgent need to solve the problem of the prior art to provide a hot water supply device with small space occupation, no electric energy consumption and heating function for washing equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a fuel oil water heater which can provide hot water for washing equipment and heat for a shelter, occupies small space and does not consume electric energy.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows.
The fuel water heater comprises a rack, a hot water system arranged on the rack and a computer control system matched with the hot water system; hot water system includes hot water circulation room and sets up the hot water furnace in hot water circulation room, and the hot water circulation room is a confined cavity and communicates and has emergent inlet tube, inlet tube and outlet pipe, its characterized in that: the hot water hearth is a pipe cavity, one end of the hot water hearth is provided with a fuel oil burner, and the other end of the hot water hearth is communicated with a smoke exhaust pipe; a fuel oil warm air blower is arranged at the top of the rack; the hot water circulation chamber is internally provided with a waste heat recovery pipe, one port of the waste heat recovery pipe is connected with a smoke exhaust port of the fuel oil fan heater through a pipeline, and the other port of the waste heat recovery pipe is communicated with the smoke exhaust pipe.
Preferably, the controlled ends of the fuel burner and the fuel fan heater are connected with the output end of the computer control system.
Preferably, a plurality of heat exchange tubes are arranged inside the hot water hearth, and two ends of each heat exchange tube are communicated with the hot water circulating chamber.
Preferably, a temperature sensor, a high water level sensor, a low water level sensor and a pH value sensor which are connected with a computer control system are arranged inside the hot water circulation chamber.
Preferably, an overflow pipe for discharging excess water inside the hot water circulation chamber is communicated with the inside of the hot water circulation chamber.
Preferably, the top of the frame is provided with a pressure balance assembly which is communicated with the inner cavity of the hot water circulation chamber and is used for adjusting water flow.
Preferably, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are provided with electromagnetic valves, and controlled ends of the electromagnetic valves are connected with the output end of the computer control system.
Preferably, the water outlet pipe is connected with a hot water circulating pump for pumping out hot water in the hot water circulating chamber.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the technical progress of the utility model is as follows.
The utility model not only can provide hot water, but also has compact structure, small volume and light weight, and can be widely applied to various washing devices, in particular to washing devices arranged on outdoor washing square cabins; the fuel oil burner is adopted to provide heat energy, so that the combustion efficiency is high, and the combustion heat can be efficiently transferred to water through the fuel gas hearth with the plurality of heat exchange through holes arranged in the combustion chamber, so that the heat exchange efficiency of combustion is improved, and the energy cost is greatly saved compared with electric energy equipment; the fuel oil warm air blower is arranged, so that the fuel oil warm air blower can be turned on to supply heat when the fuel oil warm air blower is used in winter, and meanwhile, flue gas exhausted by the fuel oil warm air blower enters the fuel oil water heater, so that waste heat of the flue gas can be recovered; through the PH value sensor who sets up, but the PH value of real-time detection washing water guarantees the washing effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side sectional view of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. the system comprises a cover, 2. a fuel burner, 3. a dirt cleaning pipe, 4. a chimney, 5. a pressure balance assembly, 6. a high water level sensor, 7. a water level meter, 8. a low water level sensor, 9. a hot water hearth, 10. a hot water circulating chamber, 11. a smoke exhaust pipe, 12. an emergency water inlet pipe, 13. a water inlet pipe, 14. an overflow pipe, 15. a temperature sensor, 16. a frame, 17. a water outlet pipe, 18. a heat exchange pipe, 19. a fuel fan heater, 20. a waste heat recovery pipe and 21. a PH value sensor.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
A fuel oil water heater is shown in combination with figures 1 to 2 and comprises a frame 16, a hot water system and a computer control system, wherein the hot water system and the computer control system are both arranged on the frame 16, and the computer control system is matched with the hot water system and used for controlling the hot water system.
The housing 16 is externally enclosed by a cover 1, and the cover 1 can cover the system installed on the housing 16.
The hot water system comprises a hot water hearth 9 and a hot water circulating chamber 10, wherein the hot water hearth 9 is arranged inside the hot water circulating chamber 10, the hot water hearth 9 is a pipe cavity, one end of the hot water hearth is connected with the fuel oil burner 2 in a flange mode, the other end of the hot water hearth is communicated with a smoke exhaust pipe 11, the smoke exhaust pipe 11 is connected with a chimney 4, and the chimney 4 is arranged at the top of the rack 16; a plurality of heat exchange tubes 18 are arranged inside the hot water hearth 9, and both ends of the heat exchange tubes 18 are communicated with the hot water circulating chamber 10.
The hot water circulation chamber 10 is a closed cavity and is communicated with an emergency water inlet pipe 12, a water inlet pipe 13 and a water outlet pipe 17, the water inlet pipe 13 can provide an external water source for the hot water circulation chamber 10, the emergency water inlet pipe 12 can provide the external water source for the hot water circulation chamber 10 when the water inlet pipe 13 breaks down, and the water outlet pipe 17 is connected with a washing machine in washing equipment to provide hot water for the washing machine.
In use, water in the hot water circulation chamber 10 is fed through the inlet pipe 13 and then heated by the hot water furnace 9 by igniting the oil burner 2. Meanwhile, two ends of the heat exchange tube 18 are communicated with the hot water circulating chamber 10, water flows through the heat exchange tube 18, the heat exchange between the hot water hearth 9 and the water is further improved, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved. When the fuel oil burner 2 burns, the generated flue gas is conveyed to the chimney 4 through the smoke exhaust pipe 11 to be exhausted.
The hot water circulation chamber 10 is communicated with a cleaning pipe 3, and when the hot water circulation chamber 10 needs to be cleaned, cleaning solvent can be injected through the cleaning pipe 3.
The inside of hot water circulation chamber 10 is provided with temperature sensor 15, high water level sensor 6, low water level sensor 8 and pH value sensor 21, and the output ends of temperature sensor 15, high water level sensor 6, low water level sensor 8 and pH value sensor 21 are all connected with the input end of computer control system.
The temperature sensor 15 is used for measuring the temperature of water in the hot water circulation chamber 10 and inputting a temperature signal to the computer control system; the computer control system is connected with a switch circuit of the fuel oil burner 2 and controls the start-up and shut-down work of the fuel oil burner 2. When the hot water circulation furnace works, the temperature sensor 6 arranged in the hot water circulation chamber 10 starts the hot water fuel oil burner 2 to work when sensing that the water temperature is lower than a set value, generates heat energy, transfers the heat energy to water in the hot water circulation chamber 10 through the hot water hearth 9, and then outputs the water to the washing machine for use through the water outlet pipe 17.
The PH value sensor 21 is used for measuring the PH value of water in the hot water circulation chamber 10, and inputting a PH value signal to the computer control system, so that the function of monitoring the PH value of the water in real time is realized, and the washing effect is ensured.
The high water level sensor 6 and the low water level sensor 8 are used for measuring the water level value in the water circulation chamber 10 and inputting the water level value signals to the computer control system; moreover, the cover 1 is provided with the water level gauge 7, and the water level gauge 7 can display the height of the water level, so that the water level can be conveniently checked by field workers; the hot water circulation chamber 10 is also communicated with an overflow pipe 14, and the overflow pipe 14 can discharge excessive water entering the hot water circulation chamber 10.
An electromagnetic valve is arranged at the water inlet 14 of the hot water circulation chamber 10, an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the water outlet pipe 17, the controlled end of the electromagnetic valve is connected with the output end of the computer control system, the electromagnetic valve at the water inlet 14 is controlled by the computer control system to provide cold water for the washing machine, and the electromagnetic valve at the water outlet pipe 17 is controlled to provide cold water for the water heater. The outlet pipe 17 of the hot water circulation chamber 10 is connected to a hot water circulation pump, and hot water in the hot water circulation chamber 10 is pumped by the hot water circulation pump, thereby supplying hot water to external equipment such as a water washing machine.
The top of the frame 16 is provided with a pressure balance component 5 and a fuel oil warm air blower 19, wherein the pressure balance component 5 is communicated with the inner cavity of the hot water circulation chamber 10, and the pressure balance component 5 is used for adjusting the flow of water; the controlled end of the fuel oil warm air blower 19 is connected with the output end of the computer control system, the smoke outlet of the fuel oil warm air blower 19 is connected with a waste heat recovery pipe 20 through a pipeline, the waste heat recovery pipe 20 is arranged inside the hot water circulation chamber 10, and the other port of the waste heat recovery pipe 20 is communicated with the smoke outlet 11. When the electric heating device works, the fuel oil warm air blower 19 is started to supply heat to the shelter after receiving a signal of the computer control system; meanwhile, the flue gas generated by the fuel oil fan heater 19 passes through the waste heat recovery pipe 20 to heat the water in the hot water circulation chamber 10, so that waste heat recovery is realized, and the flue gas after heat exchange enters the exhaust flue 11 and is discharged from the top chimney 4.
When the utility model is used, the fuel oil burner 2 is started to provide hot water for the water washing machine; and starting the fuel oil fan heater to supply heat to the washing equipment square cabin.

Claims (8)

1. The fuel water heater comprises a frame (16), a hot water system arranged on the frame (16) and a computer control system matched with the hot water system; the hot water system includes hot water circulation room (10) and hot water furnace (9) of setting in hot water circulation room (10), and hot water circulation room (10) are a confined cavity and the intercommunication has emergent inlet tube (12), inlet tube (13) and outlet pipe (17), its characterized in that: the hot water hearth (9) is a pipe cavity, one end of the hot water hearth is provided with the fuel oil burner (2), and the other end of the hot water hearth is communicated with a smoke exhaust pipe (11); a fuel oil warm air blower (19) is arranged at the top of the frame (16); the hot water circulation chamber (10) is internally provided with a waste heat recovery pipe (20), one port of the waste heat recovery pipe (20) is connected with a smoke exhaust port of the fuel oil fan heater (19) through a pipeline, and the other port of the waste heat recovery pipe (20) is communicated with the smoke exhaust pipe (11).
2. The oil-fired water heater according to claim 1, wherein: and the controlled ends of the fuel oil burner (2) and the fuel oil warm air blower (19) are connected with the output end of the computer control system.
3. The oil-fired water heater according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of heat exchange tubes (18) are arranged in the hot water hearth (9), and two ends of each heat exchange tube (18) are communicated with the hot water circulating chamber (10).
4. The oil-fired water heater according to claim 1, wherein: and a temperature sensor (15), a high water level sensor (6), a low water level sensor (8) and a PH value sensor (21) which are connected with a computer control system are arranged in the hot water circulation chamber (10).
5. The oil-fired water heater according to claim 4, wherein: an overflow pipe (14) for discharging excessive water in the hot water circulation chamber (10) is communicated with the inside of the hot water circulation chamber (10).
6. The oil-fired water heater according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the frame (16) is provided with a pressure balance component (5) which is communicated with the inner cavity of the hot water circulation chamber (10) and is used for adjusting water flow.
7. The oil-fired water heater according to claim 1, wherein: and electromagnetic valves are arranged on the water inlet pipe (13) and the water outlet pipe (17), and controlled ends of the electromagnetic valves are connected with the output end of the computer control system.
8. The oil-fired water heater according to claim 1, wherein: the water outlet pipe (17) is connected with a hot water circulating pump for pumping out hot water in the hot water circulating chamber (10).
CN202122104555.9U 2021-09-02 2021-09-02 Fuel oil water heater Active CN215571236U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122104555.9U CN215571236U (en) 2021-09-02 2021-09-02 Fuel oil water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122104555.9U CN215571236U (en) 2021-09-02 2021-09-02 Fuel oil water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215571236U true CN215571236U (en) 2022-01-18

Family

ID=79846023

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122104555.9U Active CN215571236U (en) 2021-09-02 2021-09-02 Fuel oil water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215571236U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Li Huifeng

Inventor after: Liu Yongxin

Inventor after: Cui Xuezhi

Inventor after: Meng Jia

Inventor after: Wang Qiao

Inventor after: Zhao Ying

Inventor before: Li Huifeng

Inventor before: Zhao Ying

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240117

Address after: 100141 No.13 Dacheng Road, Fengtai District, Beijing

Patentee after: INSTITUTE OF SYSTEMS ENGINEERING PLA ACADEMY OF MILITARY SCIENCES

Address before: 065201 No. 11, Yatai street, Yanjiao Development Zone, Sanhe City, Langfang City, Hebei Province

Patentee before: SANHE KEDA JIESHEN CLEANING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right