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CN214857184U - A kind of hard fecal block crushing and discharging device - Google Patents

A kind of hard fecal block crushing and discharging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214857184U
CN214857184U CN202120632713.5U CN202120632713U CN214857184U CN 214857184 U CN214857184 U CN 214857184U CN 202120632713 U CN202120632713 U CN 202120632713U CN 214857184 U CN214857184 U CN 214857184U
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pipe
box body
sewage
crushing
communicated
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CN202120632713.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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朱智琦
郑佳
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of TCM
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of TCM
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Abstract

一种硬质粪块粉碎排出装置,有效的解决了硬质粪块无法粉碎排出的问题,包括箱体,所述箱体的右方设有粉碎机构,箱体的右侧设有连接环,连接环的中部设有连接管,连接环的右侧设有污水管,连接管的右侧设有冲洗管,箱体内设有污液收集槽和蓄水槽,箱体内设有进水管,污液收集槽的上端连通有负压管,本实用新型结构新颖,构思巧妙,操作简单方便,有效的避免了管道堵塞的问题,减轻了异味的产生,降低了患者使用时的不适感,避免了交叉感染的风险,达到了可对内部清洗消毒的目的,解决了移动不便的问题,增加了冲洗压力可调控的功能,达到了污液便于排放的目的,达到了可放置护理用品的目的。

Figure 202120632713

A hard fecal block crushing and discharging device effectively solves the problem that the hard fecal block cannot be crushed and discharged. The middle of the connecting ring is provided with a connecting pipe, the right side of the connecting ring is provided with a sewage pipe, the right side of the connecting pipe is provided with a flushing pipe, a sewage collection tank and a water storage tank are arranged in the box, and a water inlet pipe is arranged in the box. The upper end of the sewage collection tank is connected with a negative pressure pipe. The utility model has a novel structure, ingenious design, simple and convenient operation, effectively avoids the problem of pipeline blockage, reduces the generation of peculiar smell, reduces the discomfort of the patient when using it, and avoids the It eliminates the risk of cross infection, achieves the purpose of cleaning and disinfecting the interior, solves the problem of inconvenient movement, increases the function of adjusting the flushing pressure, achieves the purpose of facilitating the discharge of sewage, and achieves the purpose of placing nursing supplies.

Figure 202120632713

Description

Discharge means is smashed to stereoplasm excrement piece
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical care instrument technique and specifically relates to a eduction gear is smashed to stereoplasm dropping piece is related to.
Background
The dry fecal mass blocks the rectum and can not be discharged, so that severe constipation symptoms and perineum pain are caused, the dry fecal mass becomes fecal impaction, rectal constipation often occurs in the morning without defecation time, patients with hemorrhoids and difficult anal fissure pain, patients with anal fissure suffer from rectal constipation and anal fissure aggravates the anal fissure, the excrement is often very hard when the rectal constipation occurs, the rectal constipation is that the excrement reaches the rectum, but the excrement cannot cause defecation feeling because of slow nerve reaction, so that the large intestine can not creep, thereby causing difficult defecation, serious bedridden patients, particularly old people have much constipation, the defecation is promoted mostly by enema, a common enemator cannot discharge the hard fecal mass, so that the patients have strong discomfort and the rehabilitation of the patients is damaged, most of the defecation of the bedridden patients can be carried out on a sick bed after the enema is finished, so that bed mattresses are easily polluted, and peculiar smell is generated, so that a hard dung block crushing and discharging device which can discharge hard dung blocks and can avoid the generation of peculiar smell is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a discharging device is smashed to stereoplasm dropping piece, the utility model discloses novel structure, think about ingeniously, easy operation is convenient, the effectual stereoplasm dropping piece of having reached smashes exhaust purpose, the production of peculiar smell has been alleviateed, the problem of pipe blockage has been avoided, uncomfortable when having reduced the patient and using feels, cross infection's risk has been avoided, can be to the sterile mesh of internal washing, the inconvenient problem of removal has been solved, the function that washing pressure can be regulated and control has been increased, the purpose that the foul solution is convenient for discharge has been reached, the purpose that can place nursing materials has been reached, medical personnel's operating pressure has been alleviateed.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model discloses a box, the right-hand rubbing crusher that is equipped with of box constructs, the right side of box is equipped with a go-between, connecting pipe of middle part fixedly connected with of go-between, sewage pipe of right side fixedly connected with of go-between, flushing pipe of right side fixedly connected with of connecting pipe, flushing pipe arrange in the sewage pipe, the sewage pipe all with rubbing crusher constructs fixed connection with the other end of flushing pipe, be equipped with a foul solution collecting vat and a catch basin in the box, be equipped with an inlet tube that runs through the foul solution collecting vat in the box, the right-hand member of inlet tube can communicate with the connecting pipe, the upper end intercommunication of foul solution collecting vat has a negative pressure pipe, and go-between, connecting pipe and box mutually support the limit structure who forms sewage pipe and flushing pipe.
Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including a guide shell, feed liquor pipe of fixedly connected with in the guide shell, and the upper end of feed liquor pipe is rotated and is connected with one and smashes the shower nozzle, and a plurality of liquid holes have been seted up in the outside of smashing the shower nozzle, impeller of lower extreme fixedly connected with of smashing the shower nozzle, the impeller is arranged in the feed liquor pipe and can be relative feed liquor pipe and rotate, the lower extreme and the sewage pipe intercommunication of guide shell, the lower extreme and the flushing pipe intercommunication of feed liquor pipe, the limit structure of shower nozzle is smashed in feed liquor pipe and impeller mutually supported formation.
Preferably, the right side of the box body is provided with a plurality of spiral grooves, the outside of the connecting ring is provided with a plurality of sliding blocks, each sliding block is matched with the corresponding spiral groove to form a limiting structure of the connecting ring, and the connecting pipe is internally provided with a rubber film.
Preferably, the left end of the water inlet pipe is connected with a water valve, the lower end of the water valve is communicated with a water pump, the left end of the water pump is communicated with the bottom of the water storage tank, the lower end of the negative pressure pipe is communicated with an air pump, the rear end of the air pump is communicated with a filter box, the left end of the sewage collecting tank is communicated with an air valve, and the upper end of the sewage collecting tank is provided with a pressure gauge.
Preferably, the top of foul solution collecting vat is equipped with the shower, and the right-hand member of shower runs through the right side of box, the inside rubber buffer that is equipped with of right-hand member of shower, the left side of box is equipped with one and adds the medicine stopper.
Preferably, the lower end of the box body is rotatably connected with a worm wheel, the rear end of the worm wheel is meshed with a worm, a sector plate is fixedly connected in the worm wheel, and the worm wheel are matched with each other to form a limiting structure of the sector plate.
Preferably, the rear of worm wheel is equipped with a plurality of gyro wheels, the rear sliding connection of box has two sleeve pipes, and the common sliding connection in two sheathed tube upper ends has a U-shaped pole, the U-shaped pole is mutually supported with every sleeve pipe and is formed the limit structure of box.
The utility model discloses novel structure, think about ingeniously, easy operation is convenient, through this design the effectual stereoplasm dropping piece crushing exhaust purpose that has reached, the production of peculiar smell has been alleviateed, the problem of pipeline blocking has been avoided, uncomfortable when having reduced the patient and using is felt, cross infection's risk has been avoided, the purpose that can be to inside cleaning and disinfecting has been reached, the problem of inconvenient removal has been solved, the function that washing pressure can regulate and control has been increased, the purpose that the foul solution is convenient for discharge has been reached, the purpose that can place nursing materials has been reached, medical personnel's operating pressure has been alleviateed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the position of the middle spiral groove of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the shape of the end of the middle connection pipe of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle pulverizing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of the present invention.
Figure 6 is the position schematic diagram of the middle rubber plug of the utility model
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the shape of the sector plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-box body, 2-crushing mechanism, 3-connecting ring, 4-connecting pipe, 5-sewage pipe, 6-flushing pipe, 7-dirty liquid collecting tank, 8-water storage tank, 9-water inlet pipe, 10-negative pressure pipe, 11-spiral groove, 12-sliding block, 13-rubber film, 14-water valve, 15-water pump, 16-air pump, 17-filter tank, 18-air valve, 19-spray pipe, 20-rubber plug, 21-pressure gauge, 22-medicine adding plug, 23-worm wheel, 24-worm, 25-sector plate, 26-roller, 27-sleeve, 28-U-shaped rod, 29-guide shell, 30-liquid inlet pipe, 31-crushing nozzle, 32-liquid outlet hole, 33-impeller, etc, 34-battery.
Detailed Description
The following describes the present invention in further detail with reference to fig. 1-7.
Embodiment one, given by fig. 1-3 and 5, the utility model comprises a box body 1, in order to reduce the risk of cross infection, a crushing mechanism 2 is arranged at the right side of the box body 1, a plate-shaped structure which is classified and separated is arranged above the box body 1 and can be used for placing nursing materials, a connecting ring 3 is arranged at the right side of the box body 1, a connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the connecting ring 3, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected with the left ends of the connecting ring 3 and the connecting pipe 4, the sealing performance during connection is improved, a sewage pipe 5 is fixedly connected with the right side of the connecting ring 3, a flushing pipe 6 is fixedly connected with the right side of the connecting pipe 4, the flushing pipe 6 is arranged in the sewage pipe 5, the other ends of the sewage pipe 5 and the flushing pipe 6 are fixedly connected with the crushing mechanism 2, a sewage liquid collecting tank 7 and a water storage tank 8 are arranged in the box body 1, the rear side of the box body 1 corresponds to the sewage collecting tank 7 and the water storage tank 8 and is provided with a transparent plate, so that the residual amount and the collection amount of the liquid inside the box body can be conveniently observed, the connecting ring 3 is communicated with the sewage collecting tank, the water inlet pipe 9 penetrating through the sewage collecting tank 7 is arranged in the box body 1, the diameter of the water inlet pipe 9 is the same as that of the connecting pipe 4, the right end of the water inlet pipe 9 can be communicated with the connecting pipe 4, the upper end of the sewage collecting tank 7 is communicated with a negative pressure pipe 10, the connecting ring 3, the connecting pipe 4 and the box body 1 are mutually matched to form a limiting structure of the sewage pipe 5 and the flushing pipe 6, the connecting ring 3 and the box body 1 are connected during use, the water inlet pipe 9 corresponds to the connecting pipe 4, the connecting ring 3 and the left sealing washer of the connecting pipe 4 deform under the stress, the liquid in the connecting ring 3 and the liquid in the connecting pipe 4 are separated, and the mixing cannot occur.
In the second embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, in order to achieve the purpose of crushing and discharging hard feces, the crushing mechanism 2 includes a guiding housing 29, the guiding housing 29 is made of a resin material with certain toughness, a liquid inlet pipe 30 is fixedly connected in the guiding housing 29, the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe 30 is rotatably connected with a crushing nozzle 31, the crushing nozzle 31 is made of a soft silica gel material, so as to avoid injury to the body of the patient and discomfort to the patient during rotation, the outer side of the crushing nozzle 31 is provided with a plurality of liquid outlet holes 32, the lower end of the crushing nozzle 31 is fixedly connected with an impeller 33, the impeller 33 is disposed in the liquid inlet pipe 30 and can rotate relative to the liquid inlet pipe 30, the lower end of the guiding housing 29 is communicated with the sewage pipe 5, the lower end of the liquid inlet pipe 30 is communicated with the flushing pipe 6, the liquid inlet pipe 30 and the impeller 33 are matched with each other to form a limit structure of the crushing nozzle 31, when the device is used, lubricating medicaments such as paraffin oil and the like are coated on the surfaces of the guide shell 29 and the crushing nozzle 31, then the crushing mechanism 2 is inserted into the body of a patient, the washed liquid medicine enters the liquid inlet pipe 30 through the washing pipe 6, the liquid medicine pushes the impeller 33 to rotate so that the crushing nozzle 31 rotates, at the moment, the liquid medicine is sprayed out through the liquid outlet hole 32 to impact and crush hard excrement in the body of the patient, and the crushed excrement flows into the guide shell 29 when not impacted by the liquid medicine and then flows to the sewage pipe 5.
Embodiment three, on the basis of embodiment one, given by fig. 2 and 3, for better purposes, a plurality of spiral grooves 11 are formed in the right side of the box body 1, a plurality of sliding blocks 12 are arranged outside the connecting ring 3, each sliding block 12 is matched with the corresponding spiral groove 11 to form a limiting structure of the connecting ring 3, each sliding block 12 is aligned to the corresponding spiral groove 11 when the limiting structure is used, then the connecting ring 3 is rotated to make the sliding block 12 slide into the corresponding spiral groove 11, a rubber film 13 is arranged in the connecting pipe 4, the left end of the connecting pipe 4 is in a plurality of fan shapes, when the liquid medicine enters the connecting pipe 4 through the water inlet pipe 9, the rubber membrane 13 is deformed by the liquid medicine flow to make the liquid medicine enter the connecting pipe 4, when the liquid medicine in the connecting pipe 4 flows back, the rubber membrane 13 is attached to the left end of the connecting pipe 4, so that the pollution of the liquid medicine which is not used in the water storage tank 8 and is caused by the liquid medicine flowing back is avoided.
Fourth embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, in order to achieve the purpose of attracting dirt, the left end of the water inlet pipe 9 is connected with a water valve 14, the lower end of the water valve 14 is communicated with a water pump 15, the water pump 15 is a prior art, which is not described herein too much, the left end of the water pump 15 is communicated with the bottom of the water storage tank 8, the left end of the negative pressure pipe 10 is communicated with an air pump 16, the air pump 16 is a prior art, which is not described herein too much, the rear end of the air pump 16 is communicated with a filter tank 17, an activated carbon plate is installed inside the filter tank 17 to prevent odor of the pumped air from being discharged, the left end of the dirt collecting tank 7 is communicated with an air valve 18, the other end of the air valve 18 is communicated with the outside, so that air can enter the dirt collecting tank 7 through the air valve 18, a battery 34 is installed inside the tank 1 to supply power to the air pump 16 and the water pump 15, the battery 34 is prior art, not described herein, the upper end of the dirty liquid collecting tank 7 is provided with a pressure gauge 21, the pressure gauge 21 is prior art, not described herein, the water pump 15 pumps the liquid medicine out of the water storage tank 8 during use, the flow rate of the liquid medicine is controlled by adjusting the closing angle of the water-saving valve 14, the air pump 16 is started, air in the dirty liquid collecting tank 7 is pumped out through the negative pressure pipe 10 to generate negative pressure in the dirty liquid collecting tank 7, dirty liquid in the sewage pipe 5 is pumped in, and the air pressure in the dirty liquid collecting tank 7 is controlled through the air regulating valve 18.
Fifth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, give by figure 1, figure 5 and figure 6, in order to reach the inside purpose of the belt cleaning device of being convenient for, dirty liquid collecting vat 7's top is equipped with shower 19, and a plurality of holes have been seted up to shower 19's lower extreme, and the washing liquid passes through shower 19 blowout during the use, washes dirty liquid collecting vat 7 inside, and shower 19's right-hand member runs through the right side of box 1, the inside rubber buffer 20 that is equipped with of right-hand member of shower 19, the left side of box 1 is equipped with one and adds medicine stopper 22, adds medicine stopper 22 and rubber buffer 20 and all adopts the rubber material to make to have certain toughness and leakproofness, in order to avoid droing, adds medicine stopper 22 and rubber buffer 20 and all is the toper.
Sixth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, given by fig. 1 and 7, in order to reach the purpose of being convenient for discharge foul solution, the lower extreme of box 1 rotates and is connected with a worm wheel 23, the rear end meshing of worm wheel 23 has a worm 24, fixedly connected with sector plate 25 in the worm wheel 23, the inside lower extreme of foul solution collecting vat 7 is the inclined plane form, the foul solution of being convenient for flows, the lower extreme of box 1 corresponds the position of foul solution collecting vat 7 and is the sector groove form, the foul solution in the foul solution collecting vat 7 can not flow out when sector groove corresponds with sector plate 25, worm 24 and worm wheel 23 mutually support and form the limit structure of sector plate 25, rotate worm 24 during the use and make worm wheel 23 rotate, sector plate 25 rotates the sewage discharge in the foul solution collecting vat 7 this moment.
Seventh embodiment, on the basis of sixth embodiment, given by fig. 1 and 5, in order to reach the purpose of being convenient for remove, the rear of worm wheel 23 is equipped with a plurality of gyro wheels 26, and the lower extreme of box 1 is equipped with a plurality of vaulting poles, the rear sliding connection of box 1 has two sleeve pipes 27, and the common sliding connection in upper end of two sleeve pipes 27 has a U-shaped pole 28, U-shaped pole 28 and every sleeve pipe 27 mutually support and form the limit structure of box 1, and pulling U-shaped pole 28 upwards during the use, pull out sleeve pipe 27 from box 1 rear side, then make the device slope, and pulling U-shaped pole 28 can the mobile device, and when the device was kept flat, the vaulting pole contacted with the ground, and the device position is fixed.
When the utility model is used, firstly, the mobile device is moved to a proper position, then the connecting ring 3 is connected with the box body 1, each sliding block 12 is aligned with the corresponding spiral groove 11, then the connecting ring 3 is rotated to slide the sliding block 12 into the corresponding spiral groove 11, at the moment, the water inlet pipe 9 is correspondingly communicated with the connecting pipe 4, then lubricating drugs such as paraffin oil and the like are coated on the surfaces of the guide shell 29 and the crushing spray head 31, then the crushing mechanism 2 is inserted into the body of a patient, then the water pump 15 and the air pump 16 are started, the water valve 14 and the air valve 18 are opened, the opening and closing angle of the air valve 18 is adjusted by observing the change of the pressure gauge 21, the water pump 15 leads the liquid medicine to enter the liquid inlet pipe 30 through the water valve 14, the water inlet pipe 9, the connecting pipe 4 and the flushing pipe 6, the opening and closing angle of the water valve 14 is adjusted according to the bearing capacity of the patient, the liquid medicine pushes the impeller 33 to rotate the crushing spray to lead the crushing spray the hard excrement in the body of the patient through the liquid outlet 32, crushed excrement flows into the guide shell 29 when not impacted by liquid medicine, then flows to the sewage pipe 5, at the moment, the excrement is sucked by negative pressure in the sewage collecting tank 7, the sewage pipe 5 cannot be blocked, at the moment, hard excrement blocks in a patient body are discharged, after the use of the patient is finished, the crushing structure is taken out from the patient body, the connecting ring 3 is detached, the U-shaped rod 28 is pulled upwards, the sleeve 27 is pulled out from the rear side of the box body 1, the device is inclined, then the U-shaped rod 28 can be pulled to move the device, after the device is moved to a proper position, the worm 24 is rotated to enable the worm wheel 23 to rotate, at the moment, the fan-shaped plate 25 rotates to discharge sewage in the sewage collecting tank 7, then the rubber plug 20 is taken down, cleaning liquid is poured into the spraying pipe 19, the cleaning liquid is sprayed out through the spraying pipe 19, and the interior of the sewage collecting tank 7 is washed.
The utility model discloses novel structure, think about ingeniously, easy operation is convenient, through this design the effectual stereoplasm dropping piece crushing exhaust purpose that has reached, the production of peculiar smell has been alleviateed, the problem of pipeline blocking has been avoided, uncomfortable when having reduced the patient and using is felt, cross infection's risk has been avoided, the purpose that can be to inside cleaning and disinfecting has been reached, the problem of inconvenient removal has been solved, the function that washing pressure can regulate and control has been increased, the purpose that the foul solution is convenient for discharge has been reached, the purpose that can place nursing materials has been reached, medical personnel's operating pressure has been alleviateed.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种硬质粪块粉碎排出装置,包括箱体(1),其特征在于,所述箱体(1)的右方设有一个粉碎机构(2),所述箱体(1)的右侧设有一个连接环(3),连接环(3)的中部固定连接有一个连接管(4),所述连接环(3)的右侧固定连接有一个污水管(5),所述连接管(4)的右侧固定连接有一个冲洗管(6),冲洗管(6)置于污水管(5)内,所述污水管(5)与冲洗管(6)的另一端均与粉碎机构(2)固定连接,所述箱体(1)内设有一个污液收集槽(7)和一个蓄水槽(8),所述箱体(1)内设有一个贯穿污液收集槽(7)的进水管(9),进水管(9)的右端可与连接管(4)连通,所述污液收集槽(7)的上端连通有一个负压管(10),连接环(3)、连接管(4)与箱体(1)相互配合形成污水管(5)与冲洗管(6)的限位结构。1. A hard fecal block crushing and discharging device, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that a crushing mechanism (2) is provided on the right side of the box body (1), and the box body (1) is provided with a crushing mechanism (2). A connecting ring (3) is provided on the right side, a connecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting ring (3), and a sewage pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting ring (3). A flushing pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting pipe (4), and the flushing pipe (6) is placed in the sewage pipe (5), and the other ends of the sewage pipe (5) and the flushing pipe (6) are connected with each other. The crushing mechanism (2) is fixedly connected, the box body (1) is provided with a sewage collection tank (7) and a water storage tank (8), and the box body (1) is provided with a penetrating sewage collection tank (7) of the water inlet pipe (9), the right end of the water inlet pipe (9) can be communicated with the connecting pipe (4), the upper end of the sewage collection tank (7) is connected with a negative pressure pipe (10), the connecting ring ( 3) The connecting pipe (4) and the box body (1) cooperate with each other to form a limit structure of the sewage pipe (5) and the flushing pipe (6). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种硬质粪块粉碎排出装置,其特征在于,所述粉碎机构(2)包括有一个引导外壳(29),引导外壳(29)内固定连接有一个进液管(30),进液管(30)的上端转动连接有一个粉碎喷头(31),粉碎喷头(31)的外侧开设有多个出液孔(32),所述粉碎喷头(31)的下端固定连接有一个叶轮(33),叶轮(33)置于进液管(30)内且可相对进液管(30)转动,所述引导外壳(29)的下端与污水管(5)连通,所述进液管(30)的下端与冲洗管(6)连通,所述进液管(30)与叶轮(33)相互配合形成粉碎喷头(31)的限位结构。2. A device for crushing and discharging hard fecal blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that, the crushing mechanism (2) comprises a guide casing (29), and a guide casing (29) is fixedly connected with an inlet. The liquid pipe (30), the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe (30) is rotatably connected with a pulverizing nozzle (31), and the outer side of the pulverizing nozzle (31) is provided with a plurality of liquid outlet holes (32). The lower end is fixedly connected with an impeller (33), the impeller (33) is placed in the liquid inlet pipe (30) and can be rotated relative to the liquid inlet pipe (30), and the lower end of the guide shell (29) is communicated with the sewage pipe (5) The lower end of the liquid inlet pipe (30) is communicated with the flushing pipe (6), and the liquid inlet pipe (30) and the impeller (33) cooperate with each other to form a limit structure of the crushing nozzle (31). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种硬质粪块粉碎排出装置,其特征在于,所述箱体(1)的右侧开设有多个螺旋槽(11),所述连接环(3)的外部设有多个滑动块(12),每个滑动块(12)与对应的螺旋槽(11)相互配合形成连接环(3)的限位结构,所述连接管(4)内设有一个橡胶膜(13)。3. A hard fecal block crushing and discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, a plurality of spiral grooves (11) are opened on the right side of the box body (1), and the connecting ring (3) A plurality of sliding blocks (12) are arranged on the outside of the connecting pipe (12), and each sliding block (12) cooperates with the corresponding helical groove (11) to form a limit structure of the connecting ring (3). The connecting pipe (4) is provided with A rubber membrane (13). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种硬质粪块粉碎排出装置,其特征在于,所述进水管(9)的左端连接有一个水阀(14),水阀(14)的下端连通有一个水泵(15),水泵(15)的左端与蓄水槽(8)的底部连通,所述负压管(10)的下端连通有一个气泵(16),气泵(16)的后端连通有一个过滤箱(17),所述污液收集槽(7)的左端连通有一个气阀(18),所述污液收集槽(7)的上端设有一个压力表(21)。4. A kind of hard fecal block crushing and discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the left end of the water inlet pipe (9) is connected with a water valve (14), and the lower end of the water valve (14) is connected with a water valve (14). A water pump (15), the left end of the water pump (15) is communicated with the bottom of the water storage tank (8), the lower end of the negative pressure pipe (10) is communicated with an air pump (16), and the rear end of the air pump (16) is communicated with an air pump (16) In the filter box (17), an air valve (18) is communicated with the left end of the sewage collecting tank (7), and a pressure gauge (21) is arranged on the upper end of the sewage collecting tank (7). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种硬质粪块粉碎排出装置,其特征在于,所述污液收集槽(7)的上方设有喷淋管(19),喷淋管(19)的右端贯穿箱体(1)的右侧,所述喷淋管(19)的右端内部设有一个橡胶塞(20),所述箱体(1)的左侧设有一个添药塞(22)。5. A device for crushing and discharging hard fecal blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that, a spray pipe (19) is provided above the sewage collection tank (7), and the spray pipe (19) has a The right end penetrates the right side of the box body (1), a rubber stopper (20) is arranged inside the right end of the spray pipe (19), and a medicine filling stopper (22) is arranged on the left side of the box body (1) . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种硬质粪块粉碎排出装置,其特征在于,所述箱体(1)的下端转动连接有一个蜗轮(23),蜗轮(23)的后端啮合有一个蜗杆(24),蜗轮(23)内固定连接有一个扇形板(25),蜗杆(24)与蜗轮(23)相互配合形成扇形板(25)的限位结构。6. A hard fecal block crushing and discharging device according to claim 1, wherein a worm wheel (23) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the box body (1), and the rear end of the worm wheel (23) is engaged with a worm wheel (23). A worm (24), a fan-shaped plate (25) is fixedly connected in the worm wheel (23), and the worm (24) and the worm wheel (23) cooperate with each other to form a limit structure of the fan-shaped plate (25). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种硬质粪块粉碎排出装置,其特征在于,所述蜗轮(23)的后方设有多个滚轮(26),所述箱体(1)的后侧滑动连接有两个套管(27),两个套管(27)的上端共同滑动连接有一个U形杆(28),所述U形杆(28)与每个套管(27)相互配合形成箱体(1)的限位结构。7 . The device for crushing and discharging hard fecal blocks according to claim 6 , wherein a plurality of rollers ( 26 ) are arranged behind the worm gear ( 23 ), and the rear side of the box body ( 1 ) Two sleeves (27) are slidably connected, and the upper ends of the two sleeves (27) are jointly slidably connected with a U-shaped rod (28), and the U-shaped rod (28) cooperates with each sleeve (27) The limiting structure of the box body (1) is formed.
CN202120632713.5U 2021-03-29 2021-03-29 A kind of hard fecal block crushing and discharging device Active CN214857184U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119258314A (en) * 2024-12-07 2025-01-07 温州市人民医院 Cathartic device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119258314A (en) * 2024-12-07 2025-01-07 温州市人民医院 Cathartic device

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