CN214714948U

CN214714948U - Efficient liquid filter equipment for pharmacy

Info

Publication number: CN214714948U
Application number: CN202120129052.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄福亮; 黄建城
Original assignee: Longyan Huangheqing Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Ql Matel Fiber Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-18
Filing date: 2021-01-18
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-18

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the liquid filtering device, especially, efficient liquid filtering device for pharmacy to efficient liquid filtering device for current pharmacy, filtration efficiency is low, can not the efficient separate dregs of a decoction and liquid medicine, and is used for filtering the problem of the phenomenon that the filter screen of liquid medicine appears blockking up easily. The following scheme is proposed, and the device comprises a first treatment box, wherein a second treatment box is fixed to the top of the first treatment box, a liquid discharge pipeline is fixed to the right side wall of the second treatment box, and a manual valve is installed on the liquid discharge pipeline. The utility model discloses a reciprocal mechanism of striking off makes the reciprocal lead screw that two gears are connected can rotate, and because reciprocal lead screw and ring type scraper blade screwed connection make then that the ring type scraper blade can reciprocate through the setting of slide bar two, sliding opening, movable block and reciprocate, can scrape the residual dregs of a decoction on straining the inner wall then, avoids straining the phenomenon that the jam appears in a section of thick bamboo, influences the filtering quality to the liquid medicine.

Description

Efficient liquid filter equipment for pharmacy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a liquid filter equipment technical field especially relates to an efficient liquid filter equipment for pharmacy.

Background

In the process of manufacturing the traditional Chinese medicine liquid, the traditional Chinese medicine liquid needs to be filtered, and the traditional Chinese medicine liquid after being filtered is convenient to be processed into bagged medicine soup bags, so that the traditional Chinese medicine soup bags are convenient for patients to eat.

The efficient liquid filtering device for the prior pharmacy is low in filtering efficiency when the Chinese medicine liquid is filtered, and cannot efficiently separate dregs of a decoction and the Chinese medicine liquid, and a filter screen for filtering the Chinese medicine liquid is easy to block, so that the filtering efficiency of the Chinese medicine liquid is greatly reduced, and the efficient liquid filtering device for the pharmacy is designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a pair of efficient liquid filtering device for pharmacy has solved current efficient liquid filtering device for pharmacy, and filtration efficiency is low, can not the efficient separate dregs of a decoction and liquid medicine, and is used for filtering the problem of the phenomenon that the filter screen of liquid medicine appears the jam easily.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a high-efficiency liquid filtering device for pharmacy comprises a first treatment box, a second treatment box is fixed at the top of the first treatment box, a liquid drainage pipeline is fixed on the right side wall of the second treatment box, a manual valve is installed on the liquid drainage pipeline, a filter screen which is obliquely arranged is connected on the inner wall of the first treatment box in a sliding manner, a round opening is formed in the top of the second treatment box in a penetrating manner, a fixing sleeve is fixed on the inner wall of the round opening, the inner wall of the fixing sleeve is rotatably connected with a first rotating pipeline, a feeding hopper is fixed at the top end of the first rotating pipeline, a filter cylinder is installed inside the second treatment box, a feeding port at the top end of the filter cylinder is connected with the bottom end of the first rotating pipeline, a second rotating pipeline is fixed at a discharge port at the bottom end of the filter cylinder, an electromagnetic valve is installed on the second rotating pipeline, the second rotating pipeline is rotatably connected on the second treatment box, a water pump is fixed on the left side wall of the first treatment box through a supporting plate, and a straight pipe is connected at a water inlet of the water pump, the other end of straight tube runs through and extends to in handling case one, and the delivery port department of water pump is connected with the delivery elbow, and the other end that goes out the delivery elbow is located the feeder hopper directly over, strains a section of thick bamboo, is connected with drive mechanism between handling case one and the handling case two, strains and is connected with reciprocal scraping mechanism between section of thick bamboo and the fixed cover, has seted up row cinder notch on the right side wall of handling case one.

Preferably, the both ends of filter screen all are fixed with the slider, all set up on the both sides inner wall of handling case one with slider matched with spout, the inner wall of spout all is fixed with slide bar one, all set up on the slider with corresponding slide bar one matched with slide opening one, the one end of slider all with correspond to be equipped with between the spout tip that the cover is established at the spring in a slide bar outside.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises two symmetrical outer gear rings I fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter cylinder, one sides of the outer gear rings I are respectively connected with a gear I in a meshing manner, the same transmission shaft is fixedly connected into the mounting shaft holes of the two gear I, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected into the treatment box II, and a motor is fixed to the top of the treatment box II.

Preferably, the output shaft of motor runs through and handles case two and link to each other with the top of transmission shaft, and the bottom of transmission shaft extends to and has bevel gear one in handling case one and the rigid coupling, and one side meshing of bevel gear one is connected with bevel gear two, and the mounting shaft internal rigid coupling of bevel gear two has the pivot, and the one end of pivot is rotated and is connected on the inner wall of handling case one, and the other end is fixed with the cam.

Preferably, the reciprocating scraping mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter cylinder, the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod is spirally connected with an annular scraping plate, and the top end of the reciprocating screw rod extends to the top of the filter cylinder and is fixedly connected with a second gear.

Preferably, the outer side of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with a second outer gear ring meshed with the second gear, a second sliding rod is fixed on the inner wall of the filter cylinder, a sliding opening matched with the second sliding rod is formed in the annular scraper in a penetrating mode, moving blocks are fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding opening, and moving grooves matched with the moving blocks are formed in the two side walls of the second sliding rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses among the drive mechanism, under the cooperation of outer ring gear one, transmission shaft, motor to start through the motor, make the transmission shaft rotate then, thereby make two gear one rotate, and the section of thick bamboo that strains that two outer ring gears of transmission are connected rotates, rotate pipeline one then and rotate on the fixed cover, rotate pipeline two and rotate on handling case two, strain under the effect of a section of thick bamboo rotation centrifugal force, make dregs of a decoction and liquid medicine can obtain efficient filtering separation.

2. The utility model discloses among the drive mechanism, through awl tooth one, awl tooth two, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the cooperation of cam, and when the transmission shaft rotates, make awl tooth one rotate, and the transmission rotates in the epaxial cam that the awl tooth two are connected, then make the cam reciprocate to promote the filter screen, and make the filter screen pass through the slider, slide bar one, under the setting of spring, can shake, then make things convenient for the dregs of a decoction can discharge through row's cinder notch fast, the manual work of being convenient for is cleared up the dregs of a decoction, and can prevent that the filter screen from blockking up simultaneously, the filtration efficiency to the liquid medicine has been improved greatly.

3. The utility model discloses among the reciprocal mechanism of striking off, at reciprocal lead screw, ring type scraper blade, gear two, outer ring gear two, slide bar two, the sliding opening, under the cooperation of movable block, when rotating through straining a section of thick bamboo, can make gear two along with strain a section of thick bamboo and make the circumference rotation, and gear two meshes with the outer ring gear two in the fixed cover outside, the reciprocal lead screw that makes gear two connect then can rotate, and because reciprocal lead screw and ring type scraper blade screwed connection, make the ring type scraper blade pass through slide bar two then, the sliding opening, the setting of movable block can reciprocate and reciprocate, can scrape the remaining dregs of a decoction on straining a section of thick bamboo inner wall then, avoid straining a section of thick bamboo phenomenon that the jam appears, influence the filtering quality to the liquid medicine.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a high efficiency liquid filtering apparatus for pharmaceutical use according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partially-overlooked and expanded structure of a transmission mechanism of a high-efficiency liquid filtering device for pharmaceutical use according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a of the efficient liquid filtering device for pharmaceutical use according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a position B of the efficient liquid filtering device for pharmaceutical use according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first treatment box; 2. a second treatment box; 21. a liquid discharge conduit; 3. filtering with a screen; 31. a slider; 32. a first sliding rod; 33. a spring; 4. fixing a sleeve; 41. rotating the first pipeline; 42. a feed hopper; 5. a filter cartridge; 51. rotating the second pipeline; 6. a water pump; 61. a water outlet bent pipe; 62. a straight pipe; 7. a transmission mechanism; 701. an outer gear ring I; 702. a first gear; 703. a drive shaft; 704. a motor; 705. a first bevel gear; 706. a second bevel gear; 707. a rotating shaft; 708. a cam; 8. a reciprocating scraping mechanism; 801. a reciprocating screw rod; 802. a circular ring type scraper; 803. a second gear; 804. a second external gear ring; 805. a second sliding rod; 806. a sliding port; 807. a moving block; 9. a slag discharge port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a high-efficiency liquid filtering device for pharmacy comprises a first treatment box 1, a second treatment box 2, a liquid drainage pipeline 21, a filter screen 3, a sliding block 31, a first sliding rod 32, a spring 33, a fixed sleeve 4, a first rotating pipeline 41, a feed hopper 42, a filter cartridge 5, a second rotating pipeline 51, a water pump 6, a water outlet bent pipe 61, a straight pipe 62, a transmission mechanism 7, a first external gear ring 701, a first gear 702, a transmission shaft 703, a motor 704, a first conical tooth 705, a second conical tooth 706, a rotating shaft 707, a cam 708, a reciprocating scraping mechanism 8, a reciprocating screw rod 801, a circular scraper 802, a second gear 803, a second external gear ring 804, a second sliding rod 805, a sliding opening 806, a moving block 807 and a slag discharge opening 9, wherein the second treatment box 2 is fixed on the top of the first treatment box 1, the liquid drainage pipeline 21 is fixed on the right side wall of the second treatment box 2, a manual valve is installed on the liquid drainage pipeline 21, the filter screen 3 which is obliquely connected on the inner wall of the first treatment box 1 in a sliding manner, the top of the second treatment box 2 is provided with a round opening in a penetrating way, the inner wall of the round opening is fixed with a fixed sleeve 4, the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 4 is connected with a first rotating pipeline 41 in a rotating way, the top end of the first rotating pipeline 41 is fixed with a feed hopper 42, the inside of the second treatment box 2 is provided with a filter cartridge 5, the top end feed inlet of the filter cartridge 5 is connected with the bottom end of the first rotating pipeline 41, the bottom end discharge port of the filter cartridge 5 is fixed with a second rotating pipeline 51, the second rotating pipeline 51 is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the second rotating pipeline 51 is connected on the second treatment box 2 in a rotating way, the left side wall of the first treatment box 1 is fixed with a water pump 6 through a support plate, the water inlet of the water pump 6 is connected with a straight pipe 62, the other end of the straight pipe 62 extends into the first treatment box 1 in a penetrating way, the water outlet of the water pump 6 is connected with a water outlet bent pipe 61, the other end of the water outlet bent pipe 61 is positioned right above the feed hopper 42, the filter cartridge 5, a transmission mechanism 7 is connected between the first treatment box 1 and the second treatment box 2, it strikes off mechanism 8 to strain to be connected with reciprocal between 5 and the fixed cover 4, has seted up row cinder notch 9 on the right side wall of processing case 1, and the setting of row cinder notch 9 is convenient for the dregs of a decoction to be discharged, and the solenoid valve circular telegram starts, can make the dregs of a decoction discharge outside straining a section of thick bamboo 5 then.

Further, both ends of the filter screen 3 are all fixed with the sliding blocks 31, sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks 31 are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the first processing box 1, sliding rods 32 are fixed on the inner walls of the sliding grooves, sliding holes one matched with the corresponding sliding rods 32 are formed in the sliding blocks 31, springs 33 sleeved on the outer sides of the sliding rods 32 are arranged between one ends of the sliding blocks 31 and the ends of the corresponding sliding grooves, the filter screen 3 can slide on the inner walls of the first processing box 1 through the two sliding blocks 31, and meanwhile the sliding blocks 31 slide on the sliding rods 32 through the corresponding sliding holes one and compress the springs 33.

Further, the transmission mechanism 7 includes two symmetrical outer toothed rings 701 fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter cartridge 5, one sides of the outer toothed rings 701 are respectively engaged with a first gear 702, the same transmission shaft 703 is fixedly connected in the mounting shaft holes of the first gears 702, the transmission shaft 703 is rotatably connected in the second treatment tank 2, and the top of the second treatment tank 2 is fixed with a motor 704.

Further, the output shaft of the motor 704 penetrates through the processing box II 2 and is connected with the top end of the transmission shaft 703, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 703 extends into the processing box I1 and is fixedly connected with a bevel gear I705, one side of the bevel gear I705 is meshed with a bevel gear II 706, a rotating shaft 707 is fixedly connected in a mounting shaft hole of the bevel gear II 706, one end of the rotating shaft 707 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing box I1, a cam 708 is fixed at the other end of the rotating shaft, when the cam 708 rotates, the filter screen 3 can be pushed in a reciprocating mode, and the filter screen 3 can shake through the arrangement of the sliding block 31, the sliding rod I32 and the spring 33.

Further, the reciprocating scraping mechanism 8 comprises a reciprocating screw rod 801 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter cartridge 5, a circular ring type scraping plate 802 is spirally connected to the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 801, the top end of the reciprocating screw rod 801 extends to the top of the filter cartridge 5 and is fixedly connected with a second gear 803, a second outer gear ring 804 meshed with the second gear 803 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing sleeve 4, a second sliding rod 805 is fixed to the inner wall of the filter cartridge 5, a sliding opening 806 matched with the second sliding rod 805 is formed in the circular ring type scraping plate 802 in a penetrating mode, moving blocks 807 are fixed to the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding opening 806, moving grooves matched with the moving blocks 807 are formed in the two side walls of the second sliding rod 805, and the cross section of the circular ring type scraping plate 802 is of a circular ring shape structure.

The working principle is as follows: traditional Chinese medicine liquid is filled into the filter cylinder 5 through the feed hopper 42 and is started through the motor 704, then the transmission shaft 703 is rotated, so that the two gears I702 are rotated, the filter cylinder 5 connected with the two outer gear rings I701 is driven to rotate, then the rotating pipeline I41 is rotated on the fixed sleeve 4, the rotating pipeline II 51 is rotated on the treatment box II 2, medicine dregs and the liquid medicine can be efficiently filtered and separated under the action of the rotating centrifugal force of the filter cylinder 5, a manual valve on the liquid discharge pipeline 21 is opened, then the filtered liquid medicine can be taken, after the liquid medicine is taken, an electromagnetic valve on the rotating pipeline II 51 can be started, then the medicine dregs can be rapidly discharged downwards and is placed on the filter screen 3, the medicine dregs can be filtered through the filter screen 3, and residual liquid medicine contained in the medicine dregs can be filtered by the filter screen 3 and then placed on the inner bottom surface of the treatment box I1, and is started by the water pump 6, then the redundant liquid medicine is conveyed into the feed hopper 42 through the water outlet bent pipe 61 again and enters the treatment box II 2, so that the liquid medicine can be taken conveniently when a manual valve on the liquid discharge pipeline 21 is opened, the phenomenon that the redundant liquid medicine is directly discharged together with dregs of a decoction to cause waste of the liquid medicine remained on the dregs of a decoction is prevented, meanwhile, the bevel gear I705 rotates and drives the cam 708 on the rotating shaft 707 connected with the bevel gear II 706 to rotate, then the cam 708 pushes the filter screen 3 in a reciprocating way, and the filter screen 3 can shake through the arrangement of the sliding block 31, the sliding rod I32 and the spring 33, so that the dregs of a decoction can be discharged through the dreg discharge port 9 quickly, the dregs of a decoction can be cleaned manually conveniently, the filter screen 3 can be prevented from being blocked, in addition, when the filter cartridge 5 rotates, the gear II 803 can rotate along with the filter cartridge 5 in a circular way, and the second gear 803 is meshed with the second external gear ring 804 outside the fixed sleeve 4, so that the reciprocating screw rod 801 connected with the second gear 803 can rotate, and the reciprocating screw rod 801 is spirally connected with the annular scraping plate 802, so that the annular scraping plate 802 can reciprocate up and down through the arrangement of the second sliding rod 805, the sliding opening 806 and the moving block 807, and then residual medicine dregs on the inner wall of the filter cartridge 5 can be scraped, and the phenomenon that the filter cartridge 5 is blocked is avoided, and the filtering performance of the medicine liquid is influenced.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The efficient liquid filtering device for pharmacy comprises a first treatment box (1) and is characterized in that a second treatment box (2) is fixed at the top of the first treatment box (1), a liquid drainage pipeline (21) is fixed on the right side wall of the second treatment box (2), a manual valve is installed on the liquid drainage pipeline (21), a filter screen (3) which is obliquely arranged is connected on the inner wall of the first treatment box (1) in a sliding mode, a round opening is formed in the top of the second treatment box (2) in a penetrating mode, a fixing sleeve (4) is fixed on the inner wall of the round opening, a first rotating pipeline (41) is connected on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (4) in a rotating mode, a feeding hopper (42) is fixed at the top end of the first rotating pipeline (41), a filter cylinder (5) is installed inside the second treatment box (2), a top end feeding opening of the filter cylinder (5) is connected with the bottom end of the first rotating pipeline (41), a second rotating pipeline (51) is fixed at a bottom end discharging opening of the filter cylinder (5), install the solenoid valve on the rotation pipeline two (51), rotation pipeline two (51) are rotated and are connected on handling case two (2), be fixed with water pump (6) through the backup pad on the left side wall of handling case one (1), the water inlet department of water pump (6) is connected with straight tube (62), the other end of straight tube (62) runs through and extends to in handling case one (1), the water outlet department of water pump (6) is connected with water outlet elbow (61), the other end of water outlet elbow (61) is located feeder hopper (42) directly over, strain a section of thick bamboo (5), be connected with drive mechanism (7) between handling case one (1) and the handling case two (2), it strikes off mechanism (8) to strain to be connected with reciprocal between a section of thick bamboo (5) and fixed cover (4), slag discharging mouth (9) have been seted up on the right side wall of handling case one (1).

2. The efficient liquid filtering device for pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein the two ends of the filter screen (3) are both fixed with sliding blocks (31), the inner walls of the two sides of the first treatment box (1) are both provided with sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks (31), the inner walls of the sliding grooves are both fixed with first sliding rods (32), the sliding blocks (31) are both provided with first sliding holes matched with the corresponding first sliding rods (32), and springs (33) sleeved outside the first sliding rods (32) are arranged between one ends of the sliding blocks (31) and the ends of the corresponding sliding grooves.

3. The efficient liquid filtering device for pharmacy according to claim 1, characterized in that the transmission mechanism (7) comprises two symmetrical outer toothed rings (701) fixedly connected to the outer sides of the filter cartridges (5), one side of each outer toothed ring (701) is engaged with a gear (702), the same transmission shaft (703) is fixedly connected in the mounting shaft holes of the two gears (702), the transmission shaft (703) is rotatably connected in the second treatment tank (2), and the motor (704) is fixed to the top of the second treatment tank (2).

4. The efficient liquid filtering device for pharmacy according to claim 3, characterized in that the output shaft of the motor (704) penetrates through the second treatment box (2) and is connected with the top end of the transmission shaft (703), the bottom end of the transmission shaft (703) extends into the first treatment box (1) and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (705), one side of the first bevel gear (705) is engaged with a second bevel gear (706), a rotating shaft (707) is fixedly connected in a mounting shaft hole of the second bevel gear (706), one end of the rotating shaft (707) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first treatment box (1), and the other end is fixed with the cam (708).

5. The efficient liquid filtering device for pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating scraping mechanism (8) comprises a reciprocating screw rod (801) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter cylinder (5), the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod (801) is spirally connected with a ring-shaped scraping plate (802), and the top end of the reciprocating screw rod (801) extends to the top of the filter cylinder (5) and is fixedly connected with a second gear (803).

6. The efficient liquid filtering device for pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein an outer toothed ring two (804) meshed with a gear two (803) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing sleeve (4), a sliding rod two (805) is fixed to the inner wall of the filter cartridge (5), a sliding opening (806) matched with the sliding rod two (805) is formed in the annular scraping plate (802) in a penetrating mode, moving blocks (807) are fixed to the inner walls of two sides of the sliding opening (806), and moving grooves matched with the moving blocks (807) are formed in two side walls of the sliding rod two (805).