CN214702916U - Blood culture bottle sample collection system - Google Patents
Blood culture bottle sample collection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN214702916U CN214702916U CN202121054012.4U CN202121054012U CN214702916U CN 214702916 U CN214702916 U CN 214702916U CN 202121054012 U CN202121054012 U CN 202121054012U CN 214702916 U CN214702916 U CN 214702916U
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- culture bottle
- blood culture
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a medical treatment appurtenance field discloses a blood culture bottle sample collection system, including syringe and connecting pipe, fixedly connected with syringe needle on the connecting pipe, install on the connecting pipe and be used for carminative exhaust unit, the nipple of syringe with the cooperation can be dismantled to the connecting pipe. The utility model discloses avoid can avoiding sample blowout and produce infection and injury to operating personnel when the extraction sample.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical treatment appurtenance field, concretely relates to blood culture bottle sample collection system.
Background
Blood culture is the most important means for diagnosing bacteremia, and generally, when blood is cultured, the blood needs to be injected into a blood culture bottle and put into an instrument for culture, when bacteria grow in the bottle, an alarm system of the instrument is triggered, and at the moment, a syringe is used for drawing the blood in the blood culture bottle for smear dyeing and subsequent inspection.
However, in general, a blood culture bottle generates gas after bacteria grow, so that the gas pressure in the bottle is high, and the gas in the bottle is high, so that the gas in the blood culture bottle is easily sprayed out of a blood sample by a syringe in the process of blood drawing to cause infection and injury to operators.
In addition, when a sample needs to be extracted from a blood culture bottle in the prior art, a syringe with a needle is usually directly adopted, the needle is inserted into the blood culture bottle, then a piston of the syringe is pulled to suck the sample in the blood culture bottle, after the suction is finished, the needle needs to be pulled out of the blood culture bottle, the collected sample can be used for the next detection, and the needle can stab an operator to cause cross infection in the process of pulling out the needle.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a blood culture bottle sample collection device to avoid the sample blowout and produce infection and injury to operating personnel when the extraction sample.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a blood culture bottle sample collection system, includes syringe and connecting pipe, connecting pipe fixedly connected with syringe needle, install on the connecting pipe and be used for carminative exhaust unit, the nipple of syringe with the cooperation can be dismantled to the connecting pipe.
The principle and the advantages of the scheme are as follows: during the in-service use, because fixedly connected with syringe needle itself on the connecting pipe in this scheme, consequently need not to remain the syringe needle on the syringe when using the syringe, only need insert the syringe needle on the connecting pipe in the blood culture bottle during the use, and make the syringe needle on the connecting pipe be located the sample top of blood culture bottle, and exhaust through exhaust unit, thereby make the atmospheric pressure in the blood culture bottle reach balanced with external atmospheric pressure, avoid among the prior art in the in-process of extraction sample because the atmospheric pressure in the blood culture bottle is big and produce the blasting or lead to the blood sample spun condition, and then avoid appearing the blood sample spill and produce the infection to operating personnel and operational environment.
In this scheme, after accomplishing the exhaust in to blood culture bottle, be connected with the connecting pipe through making the syringe to use the sample in the syringe extraction blood culture bottle, after the syringe absorbs the sample, need not to extract blood culture bottle with the syringe needle on the connecting pipe, only need this moment with the syringe from the connecting pipe take out can. In the mode of the scheme for extracting the specimen, the condition that the needle head of the injector is inserted into the blood culture bottle to extract the specimen and the needle head on the injector is required to be pulled out together after the specimen is extracted in the prior art is avoided, the needle head on the injector can stab an operator to cause infection when the injector is pulled out in the prior art, however, in the technical scheme, after the needle head on the connecting pipe is inserted into the blood culture bottle, the connecting pipe and the needle head are not required to be pulled out, only the nipple of the injector is required to be communicated with the connecting pipe to suck the specimen, after the specimen is sucked, the collected specimen can be sent to the next step to be detected by pulling the injector out of the connecting pipe, and because the needle head is not arranged on the injector in the scheme, the condition that the operator is stabbed when the injector is pulled out is avoided, and the occupational exposure risk is effectively avoided, avoiding the infection of the operators.
Preferably, as an improvement, the connecting pipe is T type structure, and the connecting pipe includes the standpipe and the violently pipe of mutually perpendicular setting, the one end and the syringe needle of standpipe are connected, the other end of standpipe with violently manage the intercommunication, the nipple of syringe inserts the one end of violently managing, exhaust unit is located the other end of violently managing.
The connecting pipe is T type structure in this scheme for the standpipe of connecting pipe is connected with the syringe needle, thereby is convenient for insert in the blood culture bottle, and the both ends of violently managing are used for being connected with the nipple and the exhaust unit of syringe respectively, its simple structure convenient operation.
Preferably, as an improvement, the vertical tube and the horizontal tube are integrally formed.
So set up, make the processing more convenient, and manufacturing cost is lower.
Preferably, as an improvement, the connecting pipe includes fixed pipe and blast pipe of coaxial setting, the both ends of fixed pipe are the opening end, the one end of fixed pipe is fixed with the syringe needle, the other end of fixed pipe is located in the blast pipe, and fixed pipe and blast pipe threaded connection, the exhaust unit is installed on the blast pipe, the blast pipe can be followed fixed intraductal the back-out, the nipple of syringe can insert in the fixed pipe.
This scheme provides the structure of another kind of connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe in this scheme includes fixed pipe and blast pipe, and fixed pipe and blast pipe threaded connection, and the exhaust unit is installed on the blast pipe, insert the syringe needle on the connecting pipe in the blood culture bottle when using after exhausting, through the blast pipe back-out on with fixed pipe, the nipple of syringe is inserted to fixed pipe top again this moment, make the syringe extract the syringe with the blood sample in the blood culture bottle in, also need not to extract the syringe needle from the blood culture bottle in this scheme, thereby the effectual condition of having avoided the puncture produces, and the connecting pipe simple structure in this scheme, small, unusual practicality.
Preferably, as a modification, the exhaust unit is a check valve, and the check valve allows the gas in the connecting pipe to flow from inside to outside.
Exhaust unit adopts the check valve in this scheme, makes the interior gas of blood culture bottle outwards discharge only, and in external air can not enter into the blood culture bottle to ensure that quick gas to in the blood culture bottle carries out carminative operation.
Preferably, as a modification, the connecting tube is a rigid tube made of plastic.
So set up, the connecting pipe is the hard tube, and the convenience is through this connecting pipe steady insert the blood culture bottle with the syringe needle in, and can strengthen the dynamics when inserting the syringe needle at the in-process connecting pipe that inserts the syringe needle, makes the syringe needle difficult for rocking inserting the in-process, makes things convenient for direction and the degree of depth that the control syringe needle inserted the blood culture bottle, uses safelyr.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a first embodiment of a blood culture bottle specimen collection device of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a longitudinal section of a second embodiment of a blood culture bottle specimen collection device of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a state in which a syringe is inserted into a fixing tube after the exhaust tube and the fixing tube are separated according to the second embodiment of the blood culture bottle specimen collecting device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: a blood culture bottle 1, a needle 2, a connecting pipe 3, a vertical pipe 301, a transverse pipe 302, a fixed pipe 303, an exhaust pipe 304, an injector 4 and a one-way valve 5.
Example one
The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached figure 1: the utility model provides a blood culture bottle sample collection system, includes syringe 4 and connecting pipe 3, fixedly connected with syringe needle 2 on the connecting pipe 3, installs on the connecting pipe 3 and is used for carminative exhaust unit, and the cooperation can be dismantled with connecting pipe 3 to the nipple of syringe 4, and is specific: connecting pipe 3 is T type structure in this embodiment, and connecting pipe 3 includes standpipe 301 and the violently pipe 302 that mutually perpendicular set up, and the bottom and the syringe needle 2 of standpipe 301 are connected, and standpipe 301's the other end and violently pipe 302 intercommunication, standpipe 301 and violently pipe 302 integrated into one piece in this embodiment.
The nipple of the injector 4 is inserted into one end of the horizontal tube 302, the air exhaust unit is located at the other end of the horizontal tube 302, the air exhaust unit in this embodiment is a one-way valve 5, the one-way valve 5 only enables the air in the connecting tube 3 to flow from inside to outside, and the one-way valve 5 in this embodiment is a one-way check valve with model number ZCSJ-03 in the prior art.
In this embodiment, the connecting tube 3 is a hard tube made of plastic, so that the connecting tube 3 is not easy to deform and is more stable in the process of inserting the needle head 2.
The specific implementation process is as follows: when the sample in the blood culture bottle 1 needs to be extracted for detection, the needle head 2 is inserted into the position above the liquid level of the sample in the blood culture bottle 1 through the connecting pipe 3, so that the gas in the blood culture bottle 1 is discharged outwards through the connecting pipe 3, after the air pressure in the blood culture bottle 1 is balanced with the external air pressure, the connecting pipe 3 is pressed downwards, the needle head 2 on the connecting pipe 3 is positioned at the lower part of the blood culture bottle 1, and the sample is convenient to absorb.
Thereby remove through the piston of pulling syringe 4 and take out in the section of thick bamboo of syringe 4 with the blood sample in the blood culture bottle 1 and collect, after having gathered the blood sample, from violently manage 302 in extract syringe 4 can, connecting pipe 3 and syringe needle 2 still are located blood culture bottle 1 this moment, and along with blood culture bottle 1 together by the collection processing, need not to take out syringe needle 2 in this embodiment to the effectual operating personnel of avoiding stabbing and cause occupation exposure risk.
Example two
Embodiment substantially as shown in fig. 2, a blood culture bottle specimen collection device differs from the first embodiment in that: connecting pipe 3 includes fixed pipe 303 and the blast pipe 304 of coaxial setting in this embodiment, and the both ends of fixed pipe 303 are the opening end, and the bottom of fixed pipe 303 is fixed with syringe needle 2, and the top of fixed pipe 303 is located blast pipe 304, and fixed pipe 303 and blast pipe 304 threaded connection, and check valve 5 installs on blast pipe 304 in this implementation, and blast pipe 304 can be followed fixed pipe 303 and unscrewed out, and the nipple of syringe 4 can insert in the fixed pipe 303.
When the device is used, before a sample in the blood culture bottle 1 is collected, the needle 2 on the connecting pipe 3 is inserted into the upper part of the blood culture bottle 1, so that air in the blood culture bottle 1 is discharged, after the air in the blood culture bottle 1 is discharged, the exhaust pipe 304 is separated from the fixed pipe 303 by rotating the exhaust pipe 304, as shown in figure 3, then the nipple of the syringe 4 is inserted into the top end of the fixed pipe 303, the needle 2 is inserted into a sample solution, and at the moment, the blood sample in the blood culture bottle 1 is collected by pulling the piston of the syringe 4.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the detailed technical solutions and/or characteristics known in the solutions are not described too much here. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a blood culture bottle sample collection system, includes the syringe, its characterized in that: still include the connecting pipe, fixedly connected with syringe needle on the connecting pipe, install on the connecting pipe and be used for carminative exhaust unit, the nipple of syringe with the cooperation can be dismantled to the connecting pipe.
2. A blood culture bottle specimen collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting pipe is T type structure, and the connecting pipe includes the standpipe that mutually perpendicular set up and violently manages, the one end and the syringe needle of standpipe are connected, the other end of standpipe with violently manage the intercommunication, the nipple of syringe inserts the one end of violently managing, exhaust unit is located the other end of violently managing.
3. A blood culture bottle specimen collection device according to claim 2, wherein: the vertical tube and the transverse tube are integrally formed.
4. A blood culture bottle specimen collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting pipe includes fixed pipe and the blast pipe of coaxial setting, the both ends of fixed pipe are the opening end, the one end and the syringe needle of fixed pipe are fixed, the other end of fixed pipe is located in the blast pipe, and fixed pipe and blast pipe threaded connection, the exhaust unit is installed on the blast pipe, the blast pipe can be followed fixed intraductal the back-out, the nipple of syringe can insert in the fixed pipe.
5. A blood culture bottle specimen collection device according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the exhaust unit is a one-way valve which enables gas in the connecting pipe to flow from inside to outside.
6. A blood culture bottle specimen collection device according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the connecting pipe is a hard pipe made of plastic.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202121054012.4U CN214702916U (en) | 2021-05-17 | 2021-05-17 | Blood culture bottle sample collection system |
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CN202121054012.4U CN214702916U (en) | 2021-05-17 | 2021-05-17 | Blood culture bottle sample collection system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116716166A (en) * | 2023-06-13 | 2023-09-08 | 珠海美华医疗科技有限公司 | Splash-proof cap for sampling positive blood culture bottle and sampling method |
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2021
- 2021-05-17 CN CN202121054012.4U patent/CN214702916U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116716166A (en) * | 2023-06-13 | 2023-09-08 | 珠海美华医疗科技有限公司 | Splash-proof cap for sampling positive blood culture bottle and sampling method |
CN116716166B (en) * | 2023-06-13 | 2024-03-29 | 珠海美华医疗科技有限公司 | Splash-proof cap for sampling positive blood culture bottle and sampling method |
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