CN214664983U - Self-cooling type fan room - Google Patents
Self-cooling type fan room Download PDFInfo
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- CN214664983U CN214664983U CN202120175828.6U CN202120175828U CN214664983U CN 214664983 U CN214664983 U CN 214664983U CN 202120175828 U CN202120175828 U CN 202120175828U CN 214664983 U CN214664983 U CN 214664983U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a self-cooling formula fan room, including induced fan room, blower room and public wall body. The induced draft fan room comprises an air inlet channel; the blower room is internally provided with a blower which comprises a blower air inlet; the public wall body is used for connecting the induced draft fan room and the blower room and comprises a ventilation channel, wherein the public wall body extends along a first direction, the ventilation channel is far away from an air inlet of the blower along the first direction, and the air inlet channel is opposite to the ventilation channel along a second direction vertical to the first direction and is far away from the ventilation channel along the first direction. According to the utility model discloses a self-cooling formula fan room can optimize the gas circulation route in induced fan room and the fan room simultaneously, effectively utilizes the air inlet of air-blower self to realize the cooling to equipment in induced fan room and the air-blower room equipment, and then can reduce the quantity of heat-radiating equipment such as fan, also can correspondingly reduce the use quantity of other equipment such as silencer, is favorable to reduce cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a self-cooling formula fan room.
Background
With the economic development and the higher and higher requirements of people on the environment, the noise pollution problem of industrial enterprises becomes a social common problem, and the noise pollution treatment becomes a problem which is inevitably faced and must be solved by the enterprises. Therefore, noise pollution control technology has been widely regarded.
Traditional fan room usually need set up many fans and many silencers to carry out ventilation cooling and noise control to the fan room, not only the cost is higher, can occupy more space moreover, is unfavorable for the optimization of fan room structure.
Therefore, it is desirable to provide a self-cooling type fan room to at least partially solve the problems of the related art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In the summary section a series of concepts in a simplified form is introduced, which will be described in further detail in the detailed description section. The inventive content does not imply any attempt to define the essential features and essential features of the claimed solution, nor is it implied to be intended to define the scope of the claimed solution.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem at least partially, the utility model provides a self-cooling formula fan room, self-cooling formula fan room includes:
the draught fan room comprises an air inlet channel;
the air blower comprises an air blower room, wherein an air blower is arranged in the air blower room and comprises an air blower air inlet;
a common wall for connecting the induced air room and the blower room and including a ventilation channel,
the common wall body extends along a first direction, the ventilation channel is far away from the air inlet of the blower along the first direction, and the air inlet channel is opposite to the ventilation channel along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and is far away from the ventilation channel along the first direction.
According to the utility model discloses a self-cooling formula fan room, arrange according to the equipment in induced fan room and the fan room, the extending direction of air-blower air intake and public wall body, set up the ventilation passageway of public wall body into keeping away from the air-blower air intake along the first direction that public wall body extends, set up the inlet channel in induced fan room into along relative with first direction vertically second direction and ventilation channel, and keep away from ventilation channel along the first direction, can optimize the gas circulation route in induced fan room and the fan room simultaneously, effectively utilize the air inlet of air-blower self to realize the cooling to equipment in induced fan room and the air-blower room, and then can reduce the quantity of heat-dissipating equipment such as fan, also can correspondingly reduce the use quantity of other equipment such as silencer, be favorable to reduce cost.
Optionally, a center line of the blower inlet is parallel to the first direction.
Optionally, an induced draft fan is arranged in the induced draft fan room, and a center line of the induced draft fan is parallel to or perpendicular to the first direction.
Optionally, the self-cooling fan house further comprises a silencer disposed at the air inlet passage.
Optionally, the air inducing unit comprises a first access door, the air blowing unit comprises a second access door, and the first access door and the second access door are both configured as soundproof doors.
Optionally, the first access door is disposed at a position of the induced air room opposite to the common wall, and the second access door is disposed at a position of the blower room opposite to the common wall.
Optionally, a first sound absorption and insulation layer is arranged on the inner side of the first wall body of the induced draft fan room.
Optionally, a second sound absorption and insulation layer is arranged on the inner side of a second wall body of the blower room.
Optionally, both sides of the common wall are respectively provided with a third sound absorption and insulation layer.
Drawings
The following drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are provided as a part of the present invention for understanding the present invention. There are shown in the drawings, embodiments and descriptions thereof, which are used to explain the principles of the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a self-cooling type fan room according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a noise control method of a self-cooling fan room according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
10: the fan room 100: induced draft fan room
110: draught fan 111: air inlet of draught fan
112: draught fan air exit 120: first wall
121: first sound absorbing and insulating layer 130: noise silencer
140: first access door 150: air inlet channel
200: blower room 210: blower fan
211: blower inlet 212: air outlet of air blower
220: the second wall 221: second sound absorption and insulation layer
230: second access door 300: public wall
310: the ventilation passage 320: third sound absorption and insulation layer
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring embodiments of the present invention.
In order to thoroughly understand the present invention, a detailed description will be provided in the following description to illustrate the self-cooling type fan room of the present invention. It is apparent that the practice of the invention is not limited to the particular details familiar to those skilled in the art of self-cooling fan rooms. The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, however, the invention is capable of other embodiments in addition to those detailed.
Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate representative embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a self-cooling type fan room 10 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes an air inducing fan room 100 and a blower fan room 200. The induced draft fan house 100 and the blower house 200 are connected together, and both have a common wall 300. Wherein the common wall 300 extends in a first direction D1.
The induced draft fan room 100 is usually provided with an induced draft fan 110, an induced draft fan air outlet 112 of the induced draft fan 110 is communicated with other equipment, and air enters the induced draft fan 110 from an induced draft fan air inlet 111 of the induced draft fan 110 and then enters other equipment through the induced draft fan air outlet 112 so as to provide required air volume for the work of other equipment. In the illustrated embodiment, the centerline of the induced draft fan 110 is parallel to the first direction D1. That is, the center line of the induced draft fan 110 is parallel to the extending direction of the common wall 300. It can be understood that the arrangement of the induced draft fan 110 may also be changed according to actual needs, so that the center line of the induced draft fan 110 is perpendicular to the first direction D1.
In addition to the induced draft fan 110, other devices for maintaining the normal operation of the induced draft fan room 100 are generally required to be arranged in the induced draft fan room 100. The induced draft fan 110 and the devices need to ventilate and dissipate heat during operation. In order to improve the quality of the acoustic environment in the plant area where the induced draft fan room 100 is located, noise abatement needs to be performed on the induced draft fan 110 and the ventilation system thereof, so as to effectively reduce the noise value in the plant area.
The blower room 200 is usually provided with a blower 210 for providing required air volume for other equipment to work. In the illustrated embodiment, the centerline of the blower 210 is parallel to the first direction D1. That is, the center line of the blower fan 210 is parallel to the extending direction of the common wall 300.
In addition to the blower 210, other devices for maintaining the normal operation of the blower room 200 are generally required in the blower room 200. The blower 210 and these devices are operated to ventilate and dissipate heat. In order to improve the quality of the acoustic environment in the factory site where the blower room 200 is located, the blower 210 and its ventilation system also need to be subjected to noise abatement, so as to effectively reduce the noise value in the factory site.
In order to ventilate and dissipate heat of the fan room 10 including the air inducing fan room 100 and the air blower room 200, such as in the illustrated embodiment, an air inlet passage 150 is provided on the first wall 120 of the air inducing fan room 100 to provide an inlet of cooling air for the air inducing fan room 100. A ventilation passage 310 is provided in the common wall 300 to provide a communication port through which cooling air flows for the induced air room 100 and the blower room 200.
Depending on the arrangement of the devices in the blower room 200 and the blower inlet 211 of the blower 210, the ventilation channel 310 is preferably disposed on the common wall 300 at a position far from the blower inlet 211 in the first direction D1. Therefore, after entering the blower room 200 from the induced-draft fan room 100 through the ventilation channel 310, the cooling air firstly flows through other equipment in the blower room 200, then enters the blower 210 from the blower air inlet 211, is pressurized by the blower 210, and then enters other air-using equipment from the blower air outlet 212, so that the flow path of the cooling air in the blower room 200 can be effectively increased, the cooling air can fully flow through the equipment in the blower room 200, the purpose of cooling the blower 210 and other equipment in the blower room 200 by utilizing the inlet air of the blower 210 is realized, the number of heat-radiating equipment such as fans in the blower 210 can be reduced, and the cost is effectively reduced.
The position of the air inlet channel 150 of the induced air room 100 may be specifically set according to the arrangement of the devices in the induced air room 100 and the position of the ventilation channel 310 of the public wall 300. It is preferable that the air inlet duct 150 is disposed at a position opposite to the common wall 300 of the induced fan room 100, that is, on the first wall 120 of the induced fan room 100 opposite to the common wall 300, such that the air inlet duct 150 is opposite to the ventilation duct 310 in the second direction D2 perpendicular to the first direction D1. And more preferably, the intake passage 150 is distant from the ventilation passage 310 in the first direction D1. Thus, after entering the induced draft fan room 100 through the air inlet passage 150, the cooling air can flow through the induced draft fan 110 and other devices in the induced draft fan room 100, so that the flow path of the cooling air in the induced draft fan room 100 can be effectively increased, and the induced draft fan room 100 can be sufficiently cooled. The cooling air then enters the blower housing 200 from the ventilation channel 310 to continue cooling the blower housing 200.
Before the air inlet channel 150 and the ventilation channel 310 are arranged to cool the induced air fan room 100 and the blower fan room 200 simultaneously by using the air inlet of the blower 210, it is usually necessary to determine whether the rated air volume of the blower 210 can satisfy the total air volume Q required for heat dissipation of the induced air fan room 100 and the blower fan room 2001And in particular to fig. 2.
In S1, the total air volume Q required for heat dissipation of the induced air room 100 and the blower room 200 is calculated1Specifically, the following formula can be adopted for calculation:
Q1=P/(ρ·Cp·Δt)
wherein: p is the total heat dissipation (W) of the equipment in the induced draft fan house 100 and the equipment in the blower house 200, and is usually calculated as 5% to 10% of the total rated power of the induced draft fan 110 and the blower 210; ρ is the density of air (kg/m 3));CpSpecific heat of air (J/kg. DEG. C.); delta t is the temperature difference (DEG C) between the air at the air outlet 212 of the air blower 210 and the air in the air inlet channel 150, and is usually selected according to 10-20 ℃.
The total air quantity Q required by the heat dissipation of the induced draft fan room 100 and the blower fan room 200 is obtained through calculation1Then, S2 is performed to determine Q1Rated air quantity Q of blower 2102The size of (2).
Thereafter, at S3: if Q1Not less than Q2Then, the rated air quantity Q of the blower 210 will be described2Can not meet the total air quantity Q required by the heat dissipation of the equipment in the induced draft fan room 100 and the blower fan room 2001It is difficult to cool the devices in the induced draft fan room 100 and the devices in the blower room 200 simultaneously by using the intake air of the blower 210, and other methods need to be considered; if Q1Less than Q2At this time, the positions of the ventilation channels 310 of the common wall 300 of the induced-draft fan room 100 and the blower room 200 may be determined according to the arrangement of the devices in the blower room 200 and the blower inlet 211 of the blower 210, that is, S4 is executed, that is, the ventilation channel 310 is disposed at a position of the common wall 300, which is far away from the blower inlet 211, that is, along the first direction D1, the ventilation channel 310 is far away from the blower inlet 211, so as to provide a communication port for cooling air circulation for the induced-draft fan room 100 and the blower room 200.
The size of the ventilation channel 310 can be set according to actual needs to satisfy the total air quantity Q of the cooling air required by the induced air room 100 and the blower room 2001The standard is.
After the position of the ventilation channel 310 is determined, the position of the air inlet channel 150 of the induced fan room 100 is determined according to the arrangement of the devices in the induced fan room 100 and the position of the ventilation channel 310 of the common wall 300, that is, S5 is performed, that is, the air inlet channel 150 is disposed on the first wall 120 of the induced fan room 100 opposite to the common wall 300 and is disposed on the first wall 120 away from the ventilation channel 310, so that the air inlet channel 150 is opposite to the ventilation channel 310 in the second direction D2 and is away from the ventilation channel 310 in the first direction D1.
After the position of intake passage 150 is determined, it may be based on Q1The size of the air inlet passage 150, such as the length and width of the air inlet passage 150, is determined, i.e., S5 is performed to provide the required cooling air for the fan room 10.
In order to effectively reduce the noise of the induced air fan room 100 and the blower fan room 200 and improve the sound environment quality in the plant area where the induced air fan room 100 and the blower fan room 200 are located, the muffler 130 is usually required to be arranged. A silencer 130 is preferably provided at the intake passage 150 to reduce noise of the cooling air inlet of the induced draft fan room 100, and thus, the fan room 10. The muffler 130 and the intake passage 150 are preferably connected using expansion bolts for easy installation and maintenance.
The size of the muffler 130 can be set according to the size of the intake passage 150, and the specific type can be set according to actual needs, such as a sheet type muffler or a matrix muffler. It is understood that the kind of the muffler 130 is not limited to the above two forms.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the number of the induced draft fans 110 and the number of the blowers 210 are 2, and it is understood that the number of the induced draft fans 110 and the number of the blowers 210 can be set according to actual needs, for example, 1 or more.
The induced draft fan room 100 is provided with a first access door 140 to facilitate the maintenance and repair of the equipment in the induced draft fan room 100 by the worker. In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the first access door 140 is disposed at a position of the induced air room 100 opposite to the common wall 300, that is, on the first wall 120 opposite to the common wall 300. It is understood that the first access door 140 may be disposed at other positions of the induced air room 100 according to actual needs, such as on the first wall 120 of the induced air room 100 adjacent to the common wall 300.
In order to further reduce the noise of the induced air fan room 100 and effectively improve the user experience, the first access door 140 of the induced air fan room 100 is preferably set as a sound insulation door to improve the sound insulation amount of the first access door 140.
The blower room 200 is provided with a second access door 230 to facilitate the maintenance and service of the equipment within the blower room 200 by the personnel. In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the second access door 230 is provided at a position of the blower room 200 opposite to the common wall 300, that is, on the second wall 220 opposite to the common wall 300. It is understood that the second access door 230 may be disposed at other positions of the blower room 200 according to actual needs, such as on the second wall 220 of the blower room 200 adjacent to the common wall 300.
Likewise, in order to further reduce the noise of the blower room 200 and effectively improve the user experience, it is preferable to set the second access door 230 of the blower room 200 as a sound insulation door to improve the sound insulation amount of the second access door 230.
A first sound absorbing and insulating layer 121 is preferably disposed on an inner wall of the first wall 120 of the air inducing unit 100, so as to eliminate reverberation in the air inducing unit 100, thereby further reducing noise of the air inducing unit 100.
Similarly, a second sound absorbing and insulating layer 221 is preferably disposed on an inner wall of the second wall 220 of the blower room 200 to eliminate reverberation in the blower room 200, so as to further reduce noise of the blower room 200.
Third sound absorption and insulation layers 320 are respectively arranged on two sides of the common wall 300 of the induced air room 100 and the blower room 200, so that the purpose of further reducing the noise of the blower room 10 is achieved.
Unless defined otherwise, technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Terms such as "disposed" and the like, as used herein, may refer to one element being directly attached to another element or one element being attached to another element through intervening elements. Features described herein in one embodiment may be applied to another embodiment, either alone or in combination with other features, unless the feature is otherwise inapplicable or otherwise stated in the other embodiment.
The present invention has been described in terms of the above embodiments, but it is to be understood that the above embodiments are for purposes of illustration and description only and are not intended to limit the invention to the described embodiments. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many more modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching and are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. A self-cooling fan house, comprising:
the draught fan room comprises an air inlet channel;
the air blower comprises an air blower room, wherein an air blower is arranged in the air blower room and comprises an air blower air inlet;
a common wall for connecting the induced air room and the blower room and including a ventilation channel,
the common wall body extends along a first direction, the ventilation channel is far away from the air inlet of the blower along the first direction, and the air inlet channel is opposite to the ventilation channel along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and is far away from the ventilation channel along the first direction.
2. The self-cooling fan house of claim 1, wherein the centerline of the blower inlet is parallel to the first direction.
3. The self-cooling fan house of claim 1, wherein an induced fan is disposed in the induced fan house, and a centerline of the induced fan is parallel or perpendicular to the first direction.
4. A self-cooling fan house as defined in claim 1 further comprising a muffler disposed at the air intake passage.
5. The self-cooling fan house of claim 1 wherein the air-inducing fan house comprises a first access door, the fan house comprises a second access door, and the first and second access doors are each configured as a sound insulating door.
6. The self-cooling fan house of claim 5, wherein the first access door is disposed opposite the common wall of the fan house and the second access door is disposed opposite the common wall of the fan house.
7. The self-cooling fan house of claim 1, wherein a first sound absorbing and insulating layer is disposed on the inside of the first wall of the air guide fan house.
8. The self-cooling fan house of claim 1, wherein a second sound absorbing and insulating layer is disposed on the inside of the second wall of the fan house.
9. The self-cooling fan house of claim 1, wherein a third sound absorbing and insulating layer is disposed on each side of the common wall.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202120175828.6U CN214664983U (en) | 2021-01-21 | 2021-01-21 | Self-cooling type fan room |
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CN202120175828.6U CN214664983U (en) | 2021-01-21 | 2021-01-21 | Self-cooling type fan room |
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CN214664983U true CN214664983U (en) | 2021-11-09 |
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CN202120175828.6U Active CN214664983U (en) | 2021-01-21 | 2021-01-21 | Self-cooling type fan room |
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Address after: 201108 Shanghai city Minhang District Huaning Road No. 3111 Patentee after: The 711 Research Institute of China Shipbuilding Corp. Patentee after: SHANGHAI QIYAO HEAVY INDUSTRY CO.,LTD. Address before: 201108 Shanghai city Minhang District Huaning Road No. 3111 Patentee before: Shanghai Marine Diesel Engine Research Institute Patentee before: SHANGHAI QIYAO HEAVY INDUSTRY CO.,LTD. |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |