CN214659099U

CN214659099U - Ecological environment-friendly dual-purpose toilet for paddy field and dry land

Info

Publication number: CN214659099U
Application number: CN202021757334.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 席小龙; 席国俊; 蒲万谊
Original assignee: Ningxia Haodi Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Haodi Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-21
Filing date: 2020-08-21
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological environment-friendly dual-purpose lavatory of floods and droughts for solve and not be applicable to in the rural area among the prior art, and clean health, the problem of the lavatory of water resource and fertilizer is not wasted. The method comprises the following steps: a squatting pan is arranged in the toilet room, a feces box chamber is arranged outside the toilet room and below the squatting pan, and the feces box is arranged in the feces box chamber and is connected with a feces outlet at the rear end of the squatting pan; the urine export of squatting pan front end and the toilet bowl in the lavatory room all are connected with the septic tank, and the septic tank is located the lavatory room outside and buries in the underground, and the septic tank is three format septic tanks, and the septic tank advances dirty mouthful to be located first room upper end, and the position is less than squatting pan and toilet bowl, and the septic tank drain is located third room upper end, is connected with automatic blow off pipe, and a plurality of infiltration irrigation wares that catchment are connected to automatic blow off pipe rear end, and every infiltration irrigation ware that catchments buries in underground fruit woods root system position department. The beneficial effects include: the environment is not polluted at all, the use cleanness and comfort are ensured, and the water resource is saved.

Description

Ecological environment-friendly dual-purpose toilet for paddy field and dry land

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an urban environment sanitation management technical field especially relates to an ecological environment-friendly dual-purpose lavatory of floods and droughts.

Background

With the continuous pursuit of people on green healthy life, the development of novel environment-friendly toilets is imperative, and a great development space exists, China is one of the water-deficient countries in the world, and the economic construction of China and the normal life of people are seriously influenced by the shortage of water resources and the pollution problem.

The water toilet needs to consume a large amount of water resources, the sewage treatment burden is increased, the dry toilet is extremely insanitary, diseases are easily spread through mosquitoes and flies, and the smell is very unpleasant. The water closet is not suitable for being used outdoors in rural areas all the time, water supply and drainage pipelines in winter are easy to freeze and cannot be used, and excrement is also fertilizer, so that sewage is directly wasted, and the sewage is not only required to be treated, but also cannot be reused.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the utility model provides an ecological environment-friendly dual-purpose lavatory of floods and droughts for it is big to solve rural drought latrine stink among the prior art, and the water closet can't be outdoor use in winter, the unable effectively problem of utilizing of fertilizer energy.

An embodiment of the utility model provides an ecological environment-friendly dual-purpose lavatory of floods and droughts, include: a toilet room, a squatting pan, a feces box chamber, a feces box, a septic tank, an automatic blow-off pipe and a water-collecting infiltrating irrigation device; a squatting pan is arranged in the toilet room, the squatting pan is higher than the floor of the toilet room, a feces box chamber is arranged outside the toilet room and below the squatting pan, and the feces box is arranged in the feces box chamber and is connected with a feces outlet at the rear end of the squatting pan; the urine export of squatting pan front end and the toilet bowl in the lavatory room all are connected with the septic tank, and the septic tank is located the lavatory room outside and buries in the underground, and the septic tank is three format septic tanks, and the septic tank advances dirty mouthful to be located first room upper end, and the position is less than squatting pan and toilet bowl, and the septic tank drain is located third room upper end, is connected with automatic blow off pipe, and a plurality of infiltration irrigation wares that catchment are connected to automatic blow off pipe rear end, and every infiltration irrigation ware that catchments buries in underground fruit woods root system position department.

Preferably, the alcove that forms in lavatory room rear side squatting pan below is as the excrement box room, and excrement box room top front end sets up the sunshine board of slope, and preceding lateral wall also is the sunshine board, sets up the room door on the sunshine board, and the indoor wall coating black coating of excrement box.

The preferred, the dung box is the cylinder box, and the bottom half sets up the wheel, and box one side sets up the handle, and the dung box is inside to set up horizontally stirring vane, and stirring vane passes through gear motor drive, and the inside plant ash of placing of dung box.

Preferably, the toilet room is internally provided with the wash platform, the mop pool and the shower, the floor drain, the water outlet of the wash platform and the water outlet of the mop pool are all connected with the sewage collecting box, and the sewage collecting box is positioned outside the toilet room.

Preferably, the septic tank is a rotational moulding material integrated into one piece, and the well is connected respectively to septic tank first room and third room, and the well is double-walled bellows material, and the well top is higher than ground 10 centimetres, and the well mouth sets up polymer well circle and well lid, is equipped with the float valve switch of dredge pump in the well of third room, and when the rich water in the third room reachd the settlement height, through forcing the blow off pipe with the pipeline of fertile water suction connection infiltration irrigation ware, the import of forcing the blow off pipe and the well wall intercommunication of third room.

Preferably, the top of the toilet room is provided with a solar water heater for providing hot water for shower, and the top is also provided with an exhaust air ball communicated with the inside of the toilet room.

Preferably, four vertex angles on the top of the toilet room are respectively provided with a hanging ring.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect includes: through the excrement-urine separation squatting pan, excrement and urine are collected in an excrement box filled with plant ash, the excrement box is relatively closed, an excrement box chamber adopts a sunlight plate, the excrement and urine are decomposed under the conditions of high temperature and high pressure to become a better fertilizer, the volume of the excrement and urine is reduced, and no odor volatilizes. Squatting pan is usable throughout the year, and when the temperature rises again and can use the toilet in summer, the sewage of toilet bowl directly reacts through the septic tank, the direct discharge of rich water goes to the fruit tree forest, not only provide nourishment for the fruit tree forest, and need not solve the septic tank in addition again and be full of later processing problem, the septic tank of rotational moulding integral type, the seepage of excrement and urine rich water sewage has been avoided, groundwater has been protected and has been avoided polluting, the lavatory room wall body that has also avoided leading to because the seepage collapses, collect the shower in addition through the sewage collecting vessel, the sewage of washing hand, prevent that cleaning products such as liquid soap from getting into the septic tank, influence the reaction of fertilizer. The ecological toilet realizes harmless and resourceful treatment of excrement. The function of zero emission can be achieved, no pollution is caused to the environment, the use cleaning comfort level is guaranteed, and certain water resources are saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front view cross-sectional structure of an ecological environment-friendly dual-purpose toilet for paddy and dry land in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the section of the ecological environment-friendly toilet for dry and paddy fields;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional external structure of an eco-friendly amphibious toilet in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

In order to provide a toilet which is applicable to rural areas, improves the quality of life, saves water and recycles waste, the utility model provides an ecological environment-friendly dual-purpose toilet for paddy and dry land, the following description is combined with the attached drawings to explain the preferred embodiment of the utility model.

An embodiment of the utility model provides an ecological environment-friendly dual-purpose lavatory of floods and droughts, include: a toilet room 4, a squatting pan 2, a manure box chamber 12, a manure box 9, a septic tank 11, an automatic sewage draining pipe 15 and a water collecting infiltrating irrigation device 14; a squatting pan 2 is arranged in the toilet room 4, the position of the squatting pan 2 is higher than the ground of the toilet room 4, a feces box chamber 12 is arranged outside the toilet room 4 and below the squatting pan 2, and a feces box 9 is arranged in the feces box chamber 12 and is connected with a feces outlet at the rear end of the squatting pan 2; the urine export of squatting pan 2 front end and toilet bowl 3 in the lavatory room 4 all are connected with septic tank 11, septic tank 11 is located lavatory room 4 outsidely and buries in the underground, septic tank 11 is three form

septic tanks

11, 11 dirty mouths in septic tank are located first room upper end, the position is less than squatting pan 2 and

toilet bowl

3, 11 drain mouths in septic tank are located third room upper end, be connected with automatic blow off pipe 15, a plurality of infiltration irrigation wares 14 that catchment are connected to automatic blow off pipe 15 rear end, every infiltration irrigation ware 14 that catchments buries in 13 root system positions department of underground fruit woods. Septic tank 11 is a rotational moulding material integrated into one piece, a well 19 is respectively connected to septic tank 11 first room and third room, well 19 is double-walled bellows material, well 19 top is higher than ground 10 centimetres, well 19 mouth sets up polymer walling circle and well lid, be equipped with the float valve switch (not drawn in the picture) of dredge pump in the well 19 of third room, when the rich water in the third room reachs the settlement height, through forcing blow off pipe 16 with the pipeline of fertile water suction connection infiltration irrigation ware 14, force the import of blow off pipe 16 and the 19 wall intercommunications of well of third room.

The alcove that 4 rear sides squatting pans 2 below in lavatory rooms formed is as excrement box room 12, and excrement box room 12 top front end sets up the sunshine board of slope, and preceding lateral wall also is the sunshine board, sets up the room door on the sunshine board, excrement box room 12 inner wall coating black coating. The sunlight plate is mainly made of PC/PET/PMMA/PP material and abs plus PC material. The term sunlight panel is a common name for polycarbonate hollow panels in China, and is not generally used for referring to other hollow panels. The sunlight plate integrates lighting, heat preservation and sound insulation, can shade sun and rain, also can preserve heat and transmit light, and can be used for greenhouse, furniture rainshed, office sound insulation, outdoor advertising lamp boxes and the like. After the sunlight plate absorbs the solar heat, the temperature in the excrement box chamber 12 rises, so that the temperature in the excrement box 9 placed in the excrement box chamber also rises, and the decomposition of excrement is facilitated. The dung box 9 is a cylindrical box body, wheels (not shown in the drawing) are arranged at the bottom of the box body, a handle (not shown in the drawing) is arranged on one side of the box body, a horizontal stirring blade 20 is arranged inside the dung box 9, the stirring blade 20 is driven by a speed reduction motor 17, and plant ash is placed inside the dung box 9.

The interior of the toilet room 4 is provided with a wash platform 1, a mop pool 8 and a shower 7, the floor drain 6, the water outlet of the wash platform 1 and the water outlet of the mop pool 8 are all connected with a sewage collecting box 10, and the sewage collecting box 10 is positioned outside the toilet room 4. The top of the toilet room 4 is provided with a solar water heater 5 for providing hot water for a shower 7, and the top is also provided with an exhaust air ball communicated with the interior of the toilet room 4. Four top corners of the top of the toilet room 4 are respectively provided with a lifting ring (not shown in the figure) for construction and lifting.

When the multifunctional closestool is used, plant ash and wood dust are filled in the excrement box 9, the speed reducing motor 17 can be opened after excrement falls down to drive the stirring blades 20 to stir, the excrement box 9 is communicated with an excrement outlet of the squatting pan 2, the deodorizing device is installed at the position of the excrement outlet of the squatting pan 2 and is in a circular bucket shape, the upper part of the deodorizing device is large and the lower part of the deodorizing device is small, the large opening of the deodorizing device is hermetically connected with the excrement outlet of the squatting pan through a sealing ring, the lower opening of the deodorizing device is a flip cover capable of being opened and closed, when the flip cover is closed with the lower opening, the flip cover is hermetically connected with the sealing ring arranged at the inner edge of the lower opening, the edge of the flip cover is hinged with the connection part of the lower opening, a torsional spring is arranged on a hinged shaft, two ends of the torsional spring respectively abut against the flip cover and the circular bucket of the deodorizing device, the flip cover can be opened under the action of gravity, and the torsional spring can automatically close the flip cover, and the deodorizing device is not repeated description in the prior art; deodorizer is sealed relatively, one-way intercommunication, the shit falls from the top, open deodorizer between excrement case 9 and the shit export through gravity, fall into excrement case 9, deodorizer closed back, excrement case 9 presents the state of relative seal, add excrement case indoor 12 inner wall coating black coating, the outside sets up sunshine board and absorbs heat, excrement case 9 is under this kind of relative high temperature highly compressed condition, excrement and urine can become thoroughly decomposed fast, and the volume reduction more than 90%, deodorant effect has been reached, and the excrement and urine after becoming thoroughly decomposed just can be recycled as fine farmyard manure. The manure box chamber 12 can be opened, and the manure box 9 with the handle is pushed out for cleaning. The excrement and urine of the toilet bowl 3 directly flush and enter the septic tank 11, the urine outlet of the squatting pan 2 is also directly communicated with the septic tank 11 through the urine water pipe 18, when the household is normally used at ordinary times, the toilet bowl 3 can be used, better toilet experience is achieved, namely the toilet bowl 3 can be used under the condition of better heat insulation, and the excrement sewage enters the septic tank 11 and forms decomposed fertilizer water through anaerobic reaction; when the temperature is very low in winter, the upper water and the lower water of the pedestal pan 3 are easy to freeze, and only the squatting pan 2 is used.

The septic tank 11 is a three-grid septic tank 11, the septic tank 11 with the structure is mature, the first chamber and the second chamber mainly perform anaerobic reaction and sterilize and kill eggs, the third chamber is decomposed rich water, germs and insect eggs are killed and removed, and the clear rich water is formed after the third chamber is decomposed for 60 days and can be directly conveyed to the water-collecting infiltrating irrigation device 14 through the automatic sewage discharge pipe 15. Septic tank 11 formula rotational moulding septic tank 11 as an organic whole, whole does not have the seam, and present all is moulding plastics or glass steel material, and intensity can not reach rotational moulding septic tank 11's intensity, and the integral type also can not cause the seepage. The well 19 can be used as an observation tube connected to the ground for observation and used as a passage for drawing feces; the well ring and the well cover are ten centimeters higher than the ground level, so that the rainwater is prevented from flowing backwards.

The septic tank 11 is divided into two types of self-flowing blowdown and forced blowdown when conveying to the water-collecting infiltrating irrigation device 14, the position of the automatic blowdown pipe 15 is arranged at a third chamber of the septic tank 11, the position of the water-collecting infiltrating irrigation device 14 is lower than that of the automatic blowdown pipe 15, when the fertilizer water rises to the position of an opening of the automatic blowdown pipe 15, the fertilizer water automatically flows to the water-collecting infiltrating irrigation device 14, the forced blowdown pipe 16 is communicated with a well 19 above the third chamber, when the fertilizer water reaches a certain height, the height is lower than that of the automatic blowdown pipe 15, a float valve switch arranged at the height is opened, a blowdown pump is started, the thoroughly decomposed fertilizer water is extracted to the water-collecting infiltrating irrigation device 14 by the blowdown pump, an outlet of the water-collecting infiltrating irrigation device 14 is aligned to a root system of a plant, a fruit tree, a landscape tree and the like are planted near a toilet room 4, the effect of replenishing water and replenishing fertilizer is also achieved, and the problem that the septic tank 11 is inconvenient to treat after being full is solved.

The septic tank 11 cannot contain cleaning products such as hand sanitizer and shower gel, so a sewage collecting bucket is arranged for collecting water leaked from the floor drain 6 of the shower 7 and sewage of the hand washing basin.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. An ecological environment-friendly dual-purpose toilet for paddy field and dry land is characterized by comprising: a toilet room, a squatting pan, a feces box chamber, a feces box, a septic tank, an automatic blow-off pipe and a water-collecting infiltrating irrigation device; a squatting pan is arranged in the toilet room, the squatting pan is higher than the floor of the toilet room, a feces box chamber is arranged outside the toilet room and below the squatting pan, and the feces box is arranged in the feces box chamber and is connected with a feces outlet at the rear end of the squatting pan; the urine export of squatting pan front end and the toilet bowl in the lavatory room all are connected with the septic tank, and the septic tank is located the lavatory room outside and buries in the underground, and the septic tank is three format septic tanks, and the septic tank advances dirty mouthful to be located first room upper end, and the position is less than squatting pan and toilet bowl, and the septic tank drain is located third room upper end, is connected with automatic blow off pipe, and a plurality of infiltration irrigation wares that catchment are connected to automatic blow off pipe rear end, and every infiltration irrigation ware that catchments buries in underground fruit woods root system position department.

2. The eco-friendly amphibious toilet as claimed in claim 1, wherein the concave chamber formed under the squat toilet at the rear side of the toilet room is used as a chamber, the front end of the top of the chamber is provided with an inclined sunlight plate, the front side wall is also used as a sunlight plate, the sunlight plate is provided with a chamber door, and the inner wall of the chamber is coated with black paint.

3. The ecological environment-friendly type toilet for paddy and dry land as claimed in claim 1, wherein the manure box is a cylindrical box body, wheels are arranged at the bottom of the box body, a handle is arranged at one side of the box body, a horizontal stirring blade is arranged in the manure box, the stirring blade is driven by a speed reduction motor, and plant ash is placed in the manure box.

4. The ecological environment-friendly amphibious toilet as claimed in claim 1, wherein a wash platform, a mop pool and a shower are arranged in the toilet room, the floor drain, the water outlet of the wash platform and the water outlet of the mop pool are all connected with a sewage collection tank, and the sewage collection tank is located outside the toilet room.

5. The ecological environment-friendly water and drought dual-purpose toilet as claimed in claim 1, wherein the septic tank is a rotational molding material, the first chamber and the third chamber of the septic tank are respectively connected with a well, the well is made of double-wall corrugated pipe, the top end of the well is 10 cm higher than the ground, a high polymer well ring and a well cover are arranged at the mouth of the well, a float valve switch of a sewage pump is arranged in the well of the third chamber, when the fertilizer water in the third chamber reaches a set height, the fertilizer water is pumped into a pipeline connected with the water collecting infiltrating irrigation device through a forced sewage discharge pipe, and the inlet of the forced sewage discharge pipe is communicated with the wall of the well of the third chamber.

6. The ecological environment-friendly amphibious toilet as claimed in claim 1, wherein a solar water heater is arranged on the top of the toilet to provide hot water for shower, and an exhaust air ball is arranged on the top and communicated with the interior of the toilet.

7. The ecological environment-friendly amphibious toilet as claimed in claim 1, wherein four top corners of the top of the toilet are provided with a hanging ring respectively.