CN214593181U

CN214593181U - Quick support device suitable for automatic greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN214593181U
Application number: CN202120634189.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余志引; 王如月; 毛洪新; 余春辉; 沈雅红; 吴雪可
Original assignee: Zhejiang Jielihui Agricultural Science And Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Jielihui Agricultural Science And Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-26
Filing date: 2021-03-26
Publication date: 2021-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a warmhouse booth subassembly technical field just discloses quick strutting arrangement suitable for in automatic warmhouse booth, including the side column, the preceding side surface of side column is provided with the longeron, and the right side surface of side column is provided with the crossbeam, is provided with the intermediate pillar on the right-hand member of crossbeam, the tenon of riding a horse is walked to the back side surface fixedly connected with of longeron, and the spout of riding a horse has been seted up to the preceding side surface of side column, and the tongue-and-groove has been seted up to the preceding side surface of side column, is provided with movable head on the intermediate pillar, and the overhead quick installation mechanism that is provided with of activity. This quick strutting arrangement suitable for in automatic warmhouse booth, constructor just need just can accomplish the installation to whole big-arch shelter through the mode of buckle, has avoided punching on the stand just can install the crossbeam through this kind of mode to warmhouse booth's installation rate has been improved, and the later stage can not appear the condition of bolt head between installation completion back stand and longeron and crossbeam, has improved the aesthetic property in the whole warmhouse booth.

Description

Quick support device suitable for automatic greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a warmhouse booth subassembly technical field specifically is quick strutting arrangement who is applicable to in the automatic warmhouse booth.

Background

Along with the improvement of the living standard of people in urban and rural areas, the greenhouse for cultivating fresh vegetables and fresh fruits in winter is gradually popularized, in recent years, along with the rapid development of novel agriculture, most of the greenhouse is not supported by bamboo strips among pictures, and the bamboo strips are easily blown away in windy weather, so that in order to pursue the stability of the greenhouse, a supporting mechanism of the greenhouse adopts a steel structure, and the supporting structure of the steel structure is formed by splicing a plurality of stand columns and a plurality of horizontal beam pieces;

adopt connected mode to be bolt structure between most current greenhouse column and the horizontal beam, the crossbeam needs to be connected between reuse bolt and the crossbeam after punching the surface of stand before the installation like this, need a lot of stands and a lot of crossbeam at the in-process of installation big-arch shelter, if installer punches to every stand, installer's installation dynamics has been increased like this, speed when also having reduced the whole installation of big-arch shelter, and the stand surface has influenced holistic aesthetic property in the big-arch shelter after punching.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a quick strutting arrangement suitable for in the automatic warmhouse booth possesses advantages such as quick crossbeam in to warmhouse booth installs, comparatively loaded down with trivial details problem when having solved the crossbeam installation in the warmhouse booth.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a quick supporting device suitable for an automatic greenhouse comprises side columns, longitudinal beams are arranged on the front side surfaces of the side columns, cross beams are arranged on the right side surfaces of the side columns, middle columns are arranged on the right ends of the cross beams, walking tenons are fixedly connected to the rear side surfaces of the longitudinal beams, walking sliding grooves are formed in the front side surfaces of the side columns, walking mortises matched with the walking tenons are formed in the front side surfaces of the side columns, the upper ends of the walking mortises are communicated with the walking sliding grooves, penetrating mortises are formed in the right side surfaces of the side columns, the left ends of the penetrating mortises extend into the walking mortises, two penetrating plates are fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of each cross beam respectively, locking rods are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two penetrating plates, locking grooves are formed in the walking tenons, the upper side surfaces and the lower side surfaces of the walking tenons extend out of the walking tenons respectively, the locking rods on the penetrating plates are connected with the locking grooves in a clamping mode, movable heads are arranged on the middle columns, the movable head is provided with a quick mounting mechanism.

Preferably, the structure of the walking horse tenon is arranged to be in a water-drop shape, and the walking horse tenon is spliced with the walking horse mortise.

Preferably, two tenon shoulders of equal fixedly connected with in left and right sides surface of crossbeam, two tenon shoulders set up respectively in both sides around penetrating the board, and two tenon shoulders all set up to equilateral triangle shape, and two tenons identical with the tenon shoulder are seted up respectively to the right side surface of side post, and the crossbeam passes through the tenon shoulder and splices with the tenon nest on the side post, and two tenon nests have equally been seted up to the left and right sides surface of intermediate pillar, and the crossbeam passes through the tenon shoulder on the right-hand member and splices with the tenon nest on the intermediate pillar.

Preferably, quick installation mechanism includes two perpendicular latch segments, and the equal fixed connection in the lower surface of activity head in upper end of two perpendicular latch segments, and the extension groove has been seted up to the upper surface of intermediate pillar, and the left and right sides surface that the intermediate pillar was extended respectively in the extension groove, and the lower extreme of two perpendicular latch segments all extends into in the extension groove.

Preferably, two the locking groove has also been seted up to the lower surface of perpendicular latch segment, and the through-plate on the crossbeam right-hand member extends into the extending groove in, perpendicular latch segment through the locking groove with pass through the check lock lever joint on the board.

Preferably, the upper surface of the middle column is fixedly connected with two limiting rods respectively, the two limiting rods are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the extension groove respectively, the movable head is internally provided with two limiting sliding grooves respectively, the upper ends of the two limiting rods penetrate into the two limiting sliding grooves respectively, the limiting rods are connected with the inner wall of the movable head in a sliding mode, and the upper ends of the two limiting rods are fixedly connected with the limiting heads.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a quick strutting arrangement suitable for in automatic warmhouse booth possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this quick strutting arrangement suitable for in automatic warmhouse booth, through being provided with quick installation mechanism and side column, the longeron, crossbeam and intermediate pillar all assemble one through the mode of tenon fourth of the twelve earthly branches, constructor only need just can accomplish the installation to whole big-arch shelter through the mode of buckle, it just can install the crossbeam to punch on the stand to have avoided through this kind of mode, installer's construction dynamics has been reduced, thereby the installation rate to warmhouse booth has been improved, the later stage can not appear the condition of bolt head between installation completion rear column and longeron and crossbeam, the aesthetic property in the whole warmhouse booth has been improved.

2. This quick strutting arrangement suitable for in automatic warmhouse booth will walk the structure of tenon and set up to the water droplet form, walk the tenon like this and walk the mortise splice when one, when the longeron receives the horizontal direction pulling power, walk the tenon and walk the mortise between the condition that can not appear separating, thereby walk the tenon when downwards sliding with walk the mortise splice, smoothness nature when having also ensured sliding between the two, thereby mechanical jamming's risk has been avoided appearing.

3. This quick strutting arrangement suitable for in automatic warmhouse booth sets up the tenon shoulder into equilateral triangle to increased the load that the crossbeam bore, also made to allow to produce certain deformation between crossbeam and the side post moreover, improved the shock resistance of crossbeam, ensured the stability after the crossbeam installation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rapid supporting device suitable for use in an automated greenhouse of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the split structure between the side column, the longitudinal beam and the cross beam of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the side post of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the split structure between the side column beam and the middle column of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the movable head of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the vertical locking block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 side column, 2 longitudinal beams, 3 cross beams, 4 middle columns, 5 walking tenon, 6 walking sliding grooves, 7 walking mortise, 8 penetrating mortise, 9 penetrating plate, 10 locking rods, 11 locking grooves, 12 tenon shoulders, 13 tenon sockets, 14 extending grooves, 15 movable heads, 16 vertical locking blocks, 17 limiting sliding grooves and 18 limiting rods.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a new technical solution: the quick supporting device suitable for the interior of the automatic greenhouse comprises side columns 1, wherein the side columns 1 are supporting columns arranged at four corners of the greenhouse, longitudinal beams 2 are arranged on the front side surfaces of the side columns 1, the longitudinal beams 2 are arranged at the two shortest ends of the greenhouse, a cross beam 3 is arranged on the right side surface of each side column 1, a middle column 4 is arranged at the right end of each cross beam 3, and the middle columns 4 and the cross beams 3 are both arranged in the longest end of the greenhouse;

the rear side surface of the longitudinal beam 2 is fixedly connected with a walking tenon 5, the walking tenon 5 is arranged in a water-drop shape, the front side surface of the side column 1 is provided with a walking sliding chute 6, the width of the walking sliding chute 6 is the same as the longest diameter of the walking tenon 5, so that the rear end of the walking tenon 5 can extend into the walking sliding chute 6, the front side surface of the side column 1 is provided with a walking mortise 7 matched with the walking tenon 5, the upper end of the walking mortise 7 is communicated with the walking sliding chute 6, when the rear end of the walking tenon 5 completely extends into the walking sliding chute 6, the walking tenon 5 slides downwards, so that the walking tenon 5 and the walking mortise 7 are spliced together;

the right side surface of the side column 1 is provided with a through mortise 8, the left end of the through mortise 8 extends into the running mortise 7, the horizontal position of the through mortise 8 is lower than the horizontal position of the running mortise 7, the left side surface and the right side surface of the cross beam 3 are respectively fixedly connected with two through plates 9, the upper surfaces of the two through plates 9 are respectively and fixedly connected with a locking rod 10, the running tenon 5 is provided with a locking groove 11, the locking grooves 11 respectively extend out of the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the running tenon 5, when the running tenon 5 slides from the running mortise 6 to the running mortise 7 from the top to the bottom, the locking rod 10 on the through plate 9 extends into the locking groove 11, so that the running tenon 5 forms a clamping effect on the running through plate 9, and the height difference between the running through mortise 8 and the running through mortise 7 is the same as the thickness of the running through plate 9, so that the left end of the running through plate 9 extends into the running through mortise 7 through the running through mortise 8, the upper surface of the through plate 9 and the inner wall of the bottom of the riding mortise 7 are in the same horizontal position, so that the situation that the walking tenon 5 is blocked by the through plate 9, and the walking tenon 5 and the walking mortise 7 are not spliced completely is avoided;

the left side surface and the right side surface of the cross beam 3 are fixedly connected with two tenon shoulders 12, the two tenon shoulders 12 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the through plate 9, the two tenon shoulders 12 are both in an equilateral triangle shape, and the right side surface of the side column 1 is respectively provided with two tenon sockets 13 matched with the tenon shoulders 12, so that the cross beam 3 is spliced with the tenon sockets 13 on the side column 1 through the tenon shoulders 12, the tenon shoulders 12 are arranged in an equilateral triangle shape, the load borne by the cross beam 3 is increased, certain deformation is allowed to be generated between the cross beam 3 and the side column 1, the shock resistance of the cross beam 3 is improved, and the stability of the cross beam 3 after installation is ensured;

the left and right side surfaces of the middle column 4 are also provided with two rabbets 13, so that the beam 3 is spliced with the rabbets 13 on the middle column 4 through a rabbet 12 on the right end, the middle column 4 is provided with a movable head 15, the upper surface of the middle column 4 is provided with an extending groove 14, the extending groove 14 respectively extends out of the left and right side surfaces of the middle column 4, the length of the extending groove 14 is equal to the length of the two through plates 9, the extending groove 14 is arranged between the two rabbets 13, the lower surface of the movable head 15 is respectively and fixedly connected with two vertical locking blocks 16, the lower ends of the two vertical locking blocks 16 both extend into the extending groove 14, and the lower surfaces of the two vertical locking blocks 16 are also provided with locking grooves 11, when the through plate 9 extends into the extension groove 14, the vertical locking block 16 is clamped with the locking rod 10 on the through plate 9 through the locking groove 11, so that the middle column 4 also has a limiting effect on the cross beam 3;

two restriction poles 18 of upper surface difference fixedly connected with of intermediate pillar 4, two restriction poles 18 set up both sides around extension tank 14 respectively, two restriction spouts 17 have been seted up respectively in the activity head 15 to the upper end of two restriction poles 18 runs through respectively into in two restriction spouts 17, and the inner wall sliding connection of restriction pole 18 and activity head 15, the upper end fixedly connected with restriction head of two restriction poles 18, thereby the restriction pole 18 can not appear and restrict the condition of separation between the spout 17.

The working principle is as follows: when the rapid supporting device is suitable for being used in an automatic greenhouse;

firstly, a cross beam 3 is firstly installed on a side column 1, so that a through plate 9 extends into a tenon groove 7 through a through tenon groove 8, and a tenon shoulder 12 on the cross beam 3 is spliced with a tenon socket 13 on the side column 1;

the second step is that: then, the longitudinal beam 2 is installed on the side column 1, when the rear end of the walking tenon 5 completely extends into the walking sliding groove 6, the walking tenon 5 slides downwards, the locking rod 10 on the through plate 9 extends into the locking groove 11, so that the walking tenon 5 forms a clamping effect on the through plate 9, and the longitudinal beam 2 and the cross beam 3 can be installed on the side column 1;

the third step: the movable head 15 on the middle column 4 is pulled upwards, so that the movable head 15 drives the vertical locking block 16 to extend out of the extension groove 14, the through plate 9 on the cross beam 3 extends into the extension groove 14, the movable head 15 is loosened, the movable head 15 falls downwards under the action of inertia, the vertical locking block 16 is clamped with the locking rod 10 on the through plate 9 through the locking groove 11, and the middle column 4 also has a limiting effect on the cross beam 3.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Quick strutting arrangement suitable for in automatic warmhouse booth, including side column (1), the front side surface of side column (1) is provided with longeron (2), and the right side surface of side column (1) is provided with crossbeam (3), is provided with intermediate column (4), its characterized in that on the right-hand member of crossbeam (3): the rear side surface of the longitudinal beam (2) is fixedly connected with a walking tenon (5), the front side surface of the side column (1) is provided with a walking sliding groove (6), the front side surface of the side column (1) is provided with a walking mortise (7) matched with the walking tenon (5), the upper end of the walking mortise (7) is communicated with the walking sliding groove (6), the right side surface of the side column (1) is provided with a through mortise (8), the left end of the through mortise (8) extends into the walking mortise (7), the left side surface and the right side surface of the cross beam (3) are respectively and fixedly connected with two through plates (9), the upper surfaces of the two through plates (9) are respectively and fixedly connected with a locking rod (10), the walking tenon (5) is provided with a locking groove (11), the locking grooves (11) respectively extend out of the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the walking tenon (5), and the locking rods (10) on the through plates (9) are connected with the locking grooves (11), the middle column (4) is provided with a movable head (15), and the movable head (15) is provided with a quick mounting mechanism.

2. The rapid support device suitable for use in an automated greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the structure of the walking horse tenon (5) is arranged to be in a water-drop shape, and the walking horse tenon (5) is spliced with the walking horse mortise (7).

3. The rapid support device suitable for use in an automated greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: crossbeam (3) about two equal fixedly connected with in both sides surface tenon shoulders (12), two tenon shoulders (12) set up respectively in both sides around running through board (9), two tenon shoulders (12) all set up to equilateral triangle shape, two identical tenon nest (13) with tenon shoulder (12) are seted up respectively to the right side surface of edge post (1), crossbeam (3) splice through tenon nest (13) on tenon shoulder (12) and edge post (1), two tenon nest (13) have equally all been seted up to the left and right sides surface of intermediate pillar (4), crossbeam (3) splice through tenon shoulder (12) on the right-hand member and tenon nest (13) on intermediate pillar (4).

4. The rapid support device suitable for use in an automated greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: quick installation mechanism includes two perpendicular latch segments (16), and the equal fixed connection in the lower surface of activity head (15) in upper end of two perpendicular latch segments (16), extension groove (14) have been seted up to the upper surface of intermediate pillar (4), and extension groove (14) extend the left and right sides surface of intermediate pillar (4) respectively, and the lower extreme of two perpendicular latch segments (16) all extends into in extension groove (14).

5. The rapid support device suitable for use in an automated greenhouse as claimed in claim 4, wherein: two locking groove (11) have equally been seted up to the lower surface of perpendicular latch segment (16), and run through board (9) on crossbeam (3) right-hand member extends into extension groove (14) in, perpendicular latch segment (16) pass through locking groove (11) and run through latch lever (10) joint on board (9).

6. The rapid support device suitable for use in an automated greenhouse as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the upper surface of middle prop (4) is two limiting rod (18) of fixedly connected with respectively, and two limiting rod (18) set up both sides around extending groove (14) respectively, have seted up two restriction spout (17) in activity head (15) respectively, and in two restriction spout (17) were run through respectively to the upper end of two limiting rod (18), limiting rod (18) and the inner wall sliding connection of activity head (15), the upper end fixedly connected with restriction head of two limiting rod (18).