CN214364210U - Wall structure based on building economy - Google Patents
Wall structure based on building economy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214364210U CN214364210U CN202022690380.XU CN202022690380U CN214364210U CN 214364210 U CN214364210 U CN 214364210U CN 202022690380 U CN202022690380 U CN 202022690380U CN 214364210 U CN214364210 U CN 214364210U
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- layer
- wall
- sound
- structure based
- wall body
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- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000715 Mucilage Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 15
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a wall surface structure based on building economy, which comprises a basic layer wall body, a waterproof layer, a heat preservation layer, a protective layer and a formaldehyde purification adsorbent; a cavity is formed in the central position inside the base layer wall, sound-absorbing cotton is filled in the cavity, a leveling layer is coated on the outer side surface of the base layer wall, a heat-insulating layer is adhered to the outer side surface of the leveling layer, a protective layer is adhered to the outer side surface of the heat-insulating layer, a fire-resistant layer is adhered to the outer side surface of the protective layer, and a waterproof layer is adhered to the outer side surface of the fire-resistant layer; the utility model discloses a be equipped with the cavity in basic unit's wall body, will inhale the sound cotton and arrange the cavity in inside, inhale the sound characteristic impedance matching of sound cotton and sound transmission medium on every side, make sound energy get into sound absorbing material with no reflection to make incident sound energy most absorbed, the external noise of reduction that can be very big, thereby make personnel be in a relative quiet environment, improve personnel's rest quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wall technical field specifically is a wall structure based on building economy.
Background
The surface of the wall body, generally mention more when interior decoration, the wall decoration is handled and is generally brushed or glues the wall paper, modern indoor wall uses the change of color, feel to beautify the indoor environment, adjust the illuminance, select various materials that have easy cleanness and good physical properties, in order to satisfy many-sided service function, outdoor wall directly influences building outward appearance and city face, should select to have certain waterproof and weather resistant performance's material according to the use requirement of building itself and building economic conditions, protect the wall structure, keep the outward appearance clean, so need use a wall structure based on building economy.
The existing wall surface structure based on the building economy has the following defects:
1. the existing wall structure based on building economy lacks formaldehyde purification function, protects some inside furniture and can give off some formaldehyde, if formaldehyde can not in time purify by human body suction, produces great harm to personnel's health easily.
2. The existing wall structure based on the building economy is simple in structure and single in function, the sound insulation effect is poor except for achieving fire resistance and water resistance, a resident is in a noisy environment, good rest experience cannot be obtained, and the wall structure based on the building economy is provided for solving the existing problem.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a wall structure based on building economy to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a wall surface structure based on building economy comprises a base wall body, a waterproof layer, a heat preservation layer, a protective layer and a formaldehyde purification adsorbent; the inside central authorities of basic unit's wall body position department is equipped with the cavity, and the inside packing of cavity has the sound cotton of inhaling, the screed-coat has been paintd to the lateral surface of basic unit's wall body, the heat preservation has been pasted to the lateral surface of screed-coat, the inoxidizing coating has been pasted to the lateral surface of heat preservation, the flame retardant coating has been pasted to the lateral surface of inoxidizing coating, the waterproof layer has been pasted to the lateral surface of flame retardant coating, the medial surface coating of basic unit's wall body has formaldehyde purification adsorbent.
Preferably, one side of the waterproof layer is fixedly adhered to the leveling layer through the first adhesive layer.
Preferably, the heat preservation layer comprises a foam board, a protective sleeve and a second bonding layer, the foam board is filled in the protective sleeve, and one side of the protective sleeve is fixedly attached to the waterproof layer through the second bonding layer.
Preferably, the protective layer comprises glass fiber mesh cloth and adhesive cement, the protective layer is fixedly adhered to the heat preservation layer through the adhesive cement, and the glass fiber mesh cloth is arranged inside the adhesive cement.
Preferably, the fire-resistant layer is fixedly adhered to the protective layer through a third bonding layer, and the fire-resistant layer is made of a fire-resistant fiber material.
Preferably, the leveling layer is uniformly coated on the outer side surface of the early basic layer wall body through cement mortar, and dividing joints are arranged on the surface of the leveling layer.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses be equipped with harmful substance such as formaldehyde that formaldehyde purification adsorbent can effective absorption release because of wall building materials or home improvement, benzene, xylol, formaldehyde purification adsorbent is because chemical stability, can be long-term effective stable harmful gas who adsorbs slow release to guarantee personnel's healthy, still have the air conditioning humidity simultaneously, remove efficiency such as flavor mould proof, deodorization and sterilization, thoroughly drive indoor environmental pollution.
2. The utility model discloses a be equipped with the cavity in basic unit's wall body, will inhale the sound cotton and arrange the cavity in inside, inhale the sound characteristic impedance matching of sound cotton and sound transmission medium on every side, make sound energy get into sound absorbing material with no reflection to make incident sound energy most absorbed, the external noise of reduction that can be very big, thereby make personnel be in a relative quiet environment, improve personnel's rest quality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the protective layer of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the leveling layer of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base layer wall body; 101. a cavity; 102. sound-absorbing cotton; 2. leveling layer; 201. cement mortar; 202. dividing the gaps; 3. a waterproof layer; 301. a first adhesive layer; 4. a heat-insulating layer; 401. a foam board; 402. a protective sleeve; 403. a second adhesive layer; 5. a protective layer; 501. glass fiber mesh cloth; 502. mucilage is added; 6. a refractory layer; 601. a third adhesive layer; 7. a formaldehyde purification adsorbent; 701. active silicon; 702. activated carbon.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a wall surface structure based on building economy comprises a base wall body 1, a waterproof layer 3, a heat preservation layer 4, a protective layer 5 and a formaldehyde purification adsorbent 7; the cavity 101 is arranged at the central position inside the base wall 1, the sound-absorbing cotton 102 is filled in the cavity 101, the sound-absorbing cotton 102 absorbs most of incident sound energy, external noise can be greatly reduced, the leveling layer 2 is coated on the outer side surface of the base wall 1, the leveling layer 2 is a base layer which is laid by leveling the original structural surface due to the fact that the original structural surface has unevenness or gradient, the heat-insulating layer 4 is adhered to the outer side surface of the leveling layer 2, the heat-insulating layer 4 is used for increasing the heat resistance inside and outside the building, heat is prevented from being conducted indoors in summer, heat is prevented from being conducted outdoors in winter, so that the indoor temperature is kept stable, the protective layer 5 is adhered to the outer side surface of the heat-insulating layer 4, the finished functional layer can be protected by the protective layer 5, the fire-resistant layer 6 is adhered to the outer side surface of the protective layer 5, the fire-resistant layer 6 has high-temperature resistance, so that the base wall 1 can have good fire resistance, the waterproof layer 3 is adhered to the outer side face of the fireproof layer 6, the waterproof layer 3 can seal and protect the base layer wall body 1, so that the base layer wall body 1 has good waterproof performance, the inner side face of the base layer wall body 1 is coated with the formaldehyde purification adsorbent 7, the main components of the formaldehyde purification adsorbent 7 comprise active silicon 701 and active carbon 702, and the active silicon 701 and the active carbon 702 adsorb gases harmful to a human body, such as formaldehyde, and planktonic bacteria in air; meanwhile, the air conditioner also has the effects of adjusting air humidity, removing odor, preventing mold, deodorizing, sterilizing and the like, and can thoroughly eliminate indoor environmental pollution.
Further, waterproof layer 3's one side is fixed with screed-coat 2 through first tie coat 301 and is pasted, and waterproof layer 3's material is formed by organic polymer liquid material and inorganic powder complex, and waterproof layer 3 seals the surface of basic unit's wall body 1 to can make basic unit's wall body 1 possess good waterproof performance.
Further, heat preservation 4 includes cystosepiment 401, lag 402 and second tie coat 403, and cystosepiment 401 is filled to the inside of lag 402, and the one side of lag 402 is fixed with waterproof layer 3 through second tie coat 403 and is pasted, and cystosepiment 401 has thermal-insulated heat retaining effect, and lag 402 can play the protection effect to cystosepiment 401.
Further, the protective layer 5 comprises glass fiber gridding cloth 501 and adhesive cement 502, the protective layer 5 is fixedly adhered to the heat preservation layer 4 through the adhesive cement 502, the glass fiber gridding cloth 501 is arranged inside the adhesive cement 502, the glass fiber gridding cloth 501 has good alkali resistance, flexibility and warp-weft high tensile resistance, and cracking caused by surface tension shrinkage and external force of the whole body can be effectively avoided.
Further, the fire-resistant layer 6 is fixedly adhered to the protective layer 5 through the third adhesive layer 601, the fire-resistant layer 6 is made of a fire-resistant fiber material, and the fire-resistant fiber material has good high temperature resistance and fire resistance, so that the fire-resistant layer 6 can enable the base wall 1 to have good fire resistance.
Further, screed-coat 2 is through the even lateral surface of smearing early basic unit's wall body 1 of cement mortar 201, and screed-coat 2's surface is equipped with box 202, sets up box 202 of a certain amount and can reduce single screed-coat 2 area to reduce its flexible and warpage, can prevent effectively and restrict cracked production.
The working principle is as follows: when the building is used, the sound absorption cotton 102 is filled in the base wall 1 to absorb most of incident sound energy, so that external noise can be greatly reduced, meanwhile, the formaldehyde purification adsorbent 7 on the inner side surface of the base wall 1 can effectively adsorb harmful substances such as formaldehyde, benzene, xylene and the like released due to wall building materials or home decoration, the leveling layer 2 adhered on the outer side surface of the base wall 1 can level and lay the original structural surface due to unevenness or gradient, the heat insulation layer 4 adhered on the outer side surface of the leveling layer 2 can increase the heat resistance inside and outside the building, heat conduction to the indoor in summer is prevented, heat conduction to the outdoor in winter is prevented, so that the indoor temperature is kept stable, the protective layer 5 adhered on the outer side surface of the heat insulation layer 4 can protect the finished functional layer, the flame retardant layer 6 adhered on the outer side surface of the protective layer 5 has high temperature resistance, so that the base wall 1 has good flame resistance, waterproof layer 3 that 6 lateral surfaces of flame retardant coating pasted can seal protection to basic unit's wall body 1 that can make possesses good waterproof performance.
The details of the present invention are well known to those skilled in the art.
Finally, it is to be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified and replaced with equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A wall surface structure based on building economy comprises a base wall body, a waterproof layer, a heat preservation layer, a protective layer and a formaldehyde purification adsorbent; the method is characterized in that: the inside central authorities of basic unit's wall body position department is equipped with the cavity, and the inside packing of cavity has the sound cotton of inhaling, the screed-coat has been paintd to the lateral surface of basic unit's wall body, the heat preservation has been pasted to the lateral surface of screed-coat, the inoxidizing coating has been pasted to the lateral surface of heat preservation, the flame retardant coating has been pasted to the lateral surface of inoxidizing coating, the waterproof layer has been pasted to the lateral surface of flame retardant coating, the medial surface coating of basic unit's wall body has formaldehyde purification adsorbent.
2. A wall structure based on construction economy as defined in claim 1, wherein: one side of the waterproof layer is fixedly adhered to the leveling layer through the first bonding layer.
3. A wall structure based on construction economy as defined in claim 1, wherein: the heat preservation layer comprises a foam board, a protective sleeve and a second bonding layer, the foam board is filled in the protective sleeve, and one side of the protective sleeve is fixedly adhered to the waterproof layer through the second bonding layer.
4. A wall structure based on construction economy as defined in claim 1, wherein: the protective layer comprises glass fiber gridding cloth and mucilage, the protective layer is fixedly adhered to the heat preservation layer through the mucilage, and the glass fiber gridding cloth is arranged inside the mucilage.
5. A wall structure based on construction economy as defined in claim 1, wherein: the fire-resistant layer is fixedly adhered to the protective layer through a third bonding layer and is made of a fire-resistant fiber material.
6. A wall structure based on construction economy as defined in claim 1, wherein: the leveling layer is uniformly coated on the outer side surface of the early basic layer wall body through cement mortar, and dividing seams are arranged on the surface of the leveling layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022690380.XU CN214364210U (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Wall structure based on building economy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022690380.XU CN214364210U (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Wall structure based on building economy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214364210U true CN214364210U (en) | 2021-10-08 |
Family
ID=77977872
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022690380.XU Expired - Fee Related CN214364210U (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Wall structure based on building economy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214364210U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-11-19 CN CN202022690380.XU patent/CN214364210U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211008 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |