Double-compressor refrigeration system for refrigerator system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of double-compressor refrigeration system for refrigerator system.
Background technology
In Chinese market, in order to realize greater functionality and the intellectuality of refrigerator, control at present, promote the fresh-keeping effect of food, the structure of system is had to diversified innovative design.And the practical function that is designed to of double-compressor refrigerator provides larger innovative space.
The at present design of the double compressor system in technical field comprises two kinds of structures substantially, in Fig. 1, be a kind of in disclosed simple parallel system, Fig. 2 is a kind of refrigeration system with part interactive function.
The double-compressor circulation of existing similar technique has two kinds, in Fig. 1, disclosed two compressors are simply designed to two independently kind of refrigeration cycle, each circulation be responsible for some fixing between chamber, the advantage of this design is to reach energy-conservation, according to different thermic loads, selects different compressor operations.But Basic Design be exactly two independently refrigeration system freezed in chamber between two respectively, only possess energy-saving design function, can not realize according to thermic load and need to regulate cold and anti-invalidation functions.
Disclosed more complicated system interaction is freezed and can meet the refrigeration requirement of chamber between difference in Fig. 2, can reach energy-saving design, but can not realize anti-invalidation functions, through running for a long time, compressor oil exist to distribute uneven, the compressor that has some systems due to oil starvation lost efficacy may; Adopt in addition too much valve, cause loss to increase.
The utility model avoids occurring that the mutual running due to system causes compressor lubricant oil to distribute inequality, affects reliability; Can realize anti-invalidation functions, that is, if a certain compressor breaks down, an other compressor can meet the refrigeration demand of whole refrigerator within a period of time, avoids the qualities such as the food of storage, medicine, nutriment, wine to cause damage; Valve system is simple, is convenient to design optimization and controls, and reduce loss coefficient.
Utility model content
The utility model is comprised of two groups of refrigeration systems, and each group refrigeration system has respectively independently condenser, and two evaporimeters have respectively two capillaries to control conducting by electronic valve.Two evaporimeters of each group are placed in respectively chamber between two, can implement the refrigeration to chamber between two.
Particularly, the utility model proposes a kind of double-compressor refrigeration system for refrigerator system, it comprises: first group of refrigeration system, and it comprises: the first compressor; The first condenser; The first electronic control valve, it can change between primary importance and the second place; The first capillary, it is communicated to the first electronic control valve; The second capillary, itself and the first capillary are communicated to the first electronic control valve concurrently; The first evaporimeter, its be arranged in first indoor, and be communicated to the first capillary; The second evaporimeter, its be arranged in second indoor, and be communicated with the first evaporimeter and the second capillary; Second group of refrigeration system, it comprises: the second compressor; The second condenser; The second electronic control valve, it can change between primary importance and the second place; Three capillary, it is communicated to the second electronic control valve; The 4th capillary, itself and three capillary are communicated to the second electronic control valve concurrently; The 3rd evaporimeter, its be arranged in second indoor, and be communicated to three capillary; The 4th evaporimeter, its be arranged in first indoor, and be communicated with the 3rd evaporimeter and the 4th capillary.
Preferably, when the first electronic control valve is positioned at primary importance, the first capillary work, makes to be positioned at first the first indoor evaporimeter and is positioned at second the second indoor evaporimeter and work simultaneously.
Preferably, when the first electronic control valve is positioned at the second place, the second evaporator operation, makes to be positioned at second the second indoor evaporator operation.
Preferably, when the second electronic control valve is positioned at primary importance, three capillary work, makes to be positioned at second the 3rd indoor evaporimeter and is positioned at first the 4th indoor evaporimeter and work simultaneously.
Preferably, when the second electronic control valve is positioned at the second place, the 4th evaporator operation, makes to be positioned at second the 3rd indoor evaporator operation.
Preferably, the first evaporimeter can and the 4th evaporator combinations be arranged in first indoor.
Preferably, the second evaporimeter can and the 3rd evaporator combinations be arranged in first indoor.
The utility model proposes a kind of refrigerator system in addition, and it comprises according to the double-compressor refrigeration system described in above various aspects.
Prior art is compared, the function income that this patent can obtain: the thermic load of a certain chamber increases, and four evaporimeters can be implemented selective conducting, increases cold, meets the extra thermic load increasing, and reaches the effect of fast-refrigerating; If a certain compressor breaks down, cause one of them system normally to work, the refrigeration system of another one driven compressor can drive the refrigeration demand of chamber between two within a certain period of time simultaneously, guarantees that the food of an indoor storage can not go bad fast before failure system solves; Two groups of refrigeration system independent design, adopt while having hydraulic shrinking machine, can not cause compressor failure because of the oily skewness that long time running brings, and the phenomenon that slows down the compressor life-span occurs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is simple parallel system well known in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is another refrigeration system with part interactive function well known in the prior art; And
Fig. 3 is project organization schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Reference numeral in Fig. 3: 1 first compressor, 2 first condensers, 3 first electronic control valves, 4 first circulation capillaries, 5 second circulation capillaries, 6 first evaporimeters, 7 chambers, 8 second evaporimeters, 9 second chambers, 10 the 4th evaporimeters, 11 the 3rd evaporimeters, 12 the 3rd circulation capillaries, 13 the 4th circulation capillaries, 14 second electronic control valves, 15 second condensers, 16 second compressors, 17 first filters, 18 second filters.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 3, describe in detail according to the double-compressor refrigeration system for refrigerator system of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 3, according to the double-compressor refrigeration system for refrigerator system of the present utility model, comprise first group of refrigeration system, wherein first group of refrigeration system comprises the first compressor 1; The first condenser 2; The first electronic control valve 3, it can change between primary importance and the second place; The first capillary 4, it is communicated to the first electronic control valve 3; The second capillary 5, itself and the first capillary 4 are communicated to the first electronic control valve 3 concurrently; The first evaporimeter 8, it is arranged in first chamber 9, and is communicated to the first capillary 4; The second evaporimeter 6, it is arranged in second chamber 7, and is communicated with the first evaporimeter 8 and the second capillary 5.
According to the double-compressor refrigeration system for refrigerator system of the present utility model, also comprise second group of refrigeration system, wherein second group of refrigeration system comprises the second compressor 16; The second condenser 15; The second electronic control valve 14, it can change between primary importance and the second place; Three capillary 12, it is communicated to the second electronic control valve 14; The 4th capillary 13, itself and three capillary 12 are communicated to the second electronic control valve 14 concurrently; The 3rd evaporimeter 11, it is arranged in second chamber 7, and is communicated to three capillary 12; The 4th evaporimeter 10, it is arranged in first chamber 9, and is communicated with the 3rd evaporimeter 11 and the 4th capillary 14.
First group of refrigeration system can be carried out two kinds of methods of operation, by electronic control valve 3, selects operation.When selecting circulation capillary 4 to carry out work, between two of first group of refrigeration system, the evaporimeter of chamber is worked simultaneously, and refrigeration is implemented in chamber between two; When selecting circulation capillary 5 to carry out work, only have evaporimeter 6 in first chamber 7 to carry out work.First group of refrigeration system drives operation by compressor 1.
Second group of refrigeration system can be carried out two kinds of methods of operation equally, by electronic control valve 14, selects operation.When selecting circulation capillary 12 to carry out work, between two of second group of refrigeration system, work in chamber simultaneously, and refrigeration is implemented in chamber between two; When circulation capillary 13 carries out work, only have evaporimeter 10 in second chamber 9 to carry out work.Second group of refrigeration system has compressor 16 to drive operation.
When first group of refrigeration system, select circulation capillary 5 and carry out work, when second group of refrigeration system selects circulation capillary 13 to carry out work, only have evaporimeter 6 and evaporimeter 10 work in system, now system is in energy-saving operation; When having thermic load to put into chamber 9, need the cold of chamber 9 between improving, first group of refrigeration system carried out work by selections circulation capillary 4, and evaporimeter 8 and evaporimeter 6 are worked simultaneously, and in this time chamber 9, cold is maximum, accelerates to freeze; When having thermic load to put into chamber 7, need the cold of chamber 7 between improving, second group of refrigeration system selects circulation capillary 12 to carry out work, and evaporimeter 10 and evaporimeter 11 are worked simultaneously, and in this time chamber 7, cold is maximum, accelerates refrigeration.
The utility model can realize 1) anti-invalidation functions, because the kind of refrigeration cycle of each compressor can be carried out intelligent selection sex work; 2) double-compressor is each chamber work simultaneously, and the cold of each chamber is doubled, and with this, realizes super quick cooling function; 3) selective work can obtain the energy-conservation of maximum; 4) intelligent control; 5) avoid ganging up rear oily skewness and causing it to lose efficacy because of long-time oil starvation due to compressor.
The utility model has the advantage of:
1, the utility model can meet outside the basic function of existing design, also there is innovative function in the market, comprise super cooling realization fast, and each chamber of refrigerator can not be forced to due to the damage of one of them kind of refrigeration cycle quit work, there is affecting food storing equivalent risk. in addition, without any one circulation in the oily frequency conversion double-compressor circulatory system, can both realize the cooling of each chamber, can turn round alternately, thereby, during steady running, by a needs for chamber thermic load, respectively each is looped to efficiency Optimized Matching; When putting into new thermic load, by regulating the cold of frequency-changeable compressor to realize fast cooling; Two frequency-changeable compressors are worked under maximum cold state simultaneously, can realize super quick cooling function, meet high-quality customer demand.
2, double-compressor, the dual system that drive can interworking, different from the simple design of general double compressor system in the market, the former innovative point is that each compressor can drive all chambers, can selectively work as required; So and the latter just simple independent two refrigeration systems each be responsible for one between the function of chamber., this patent is a completely new concept and experience to client, has novelty.