CN203872715U - Intelligent and automatic voice irrigation system based on ZigBee technology - Google Patents
Intelligent and automatic voice irrigation system based on ZigBee technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203872715U CN203872715U CN201420209656.XU CN201420209656U CN203872715U CN 203872715 U CN203872715 U CN 203872715U CN 201420209656 U CN201420209656 U CN 201420209656U CN 203872715 U CN203872715 U CN 203872715U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- module
- irrigation
- wireless communication
- water pump
- zigbee wireless
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent and automatic voice irrigation system based on a ZigBee technology. The intelligent and automatic voice irrigation system can automatically complete irrigation tasks in areas according to current soil moisture states of all areas, can further flexibly set threshold values of irrigation needed in the areas in a main control center according to the different demands of crops in all the areas for soil moisture, and can improve irrigation efficiency, and demands during practical irrigation can be better met. The intelligent and automatic voice irrigation system comprises a main control system and one or more auxiliary control systems, wherein the main control system comprises a main control MCU module, an LCD display module, a voice alarming module, a PC and a main control ZigBee wireless communication module, and each auxiliary control system comprises an auxiliary control MCU module, an auxiliary control ZigBee wireless communication module, a temperature sensor collecting module, a humidity sensor collecting module, a light alarming module, a water pump driving module and a water pump.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent automatic irrigation device, particularly a kind of device that utilizes ZigBee technology that soil temperature and humidity value equivalence is presented to PC interface and can carry out audio alert.
Background technology
At present, what the most of farmland of China, crops booth and subdistrict greening adopted is all the mode of manually irrigating, and this mode exists many drawbacks, for example: be only to irrigate for irrigation, waste water resource; Irrigate the manual types that adopt more, increased the labour intensity of irrigating; Be only roughly needs of basis, irrigating of fixed point or timing, lacks scientific; Irrigation method to plant or crop remains extensive style, lacks specific aim.Face a large agricultural country that has tens00000000 populations, agricultural irrigation water amount accounts for 90% of national total water amount, and current national irrigation water efficiency is generally lower, and 70% farmland is in serious water shortage state.Therefore, efficiently utilize water resource, there is extremely important strategic importance for the sustainable and stable development of China's agricultural.Another be in already present intelligent irrigation method, and under the new situation, the Party Central Committee also proposes how to make full use of automatic technology is improved water-saving irrigation efficiency, how in new countryside construction, to popularize automatic technology and has all become us to need the problem of solution badly.There is part irrigation method to adopt intellectuality although current, but it only can realize unified irrigation to irrigating target, be difficult to meet different types of plant the different demands to moisture, also be difficult to realize the Real-Time Monitoring to zones of different soil water amount, also be difficult to realize audio alert, so current irrigation method also exists variety of problems.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, current irrigation method lacks specific aim, waste water resource, and labour intensity is high, lacks scientific problem.
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of speech-sound intelligent automatic irrigation device based on ZigBee technology.This system and device not only can be according to the soil moisture state in current each region, automatically complete the irrigation task in this region, can also realize the different demands to soil moisture according to each area crops, set flexibly the required threshold for irrigation in this region at Master Control Center, thereby can increase irrigation efficiency, the demand can more meet actual irrigation time.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked is:
A speech-sound intelligent automatic irrigation system based on ZigBee technology, comprise master control system and be no less than one from control system;
Master control system comprises main control MCU module, LCD display module, audio alert module, PC and master control ZigBee wireless communication module; Described LCD display module, audio alert module, PC and master control ZigBee wireless communication module are connected with main control MCU module respectively;
Comprise from control MCU module, from control ZigBee wireless communication module, temperature sensor acquisition module, humidity sensor acquisition module, light alarm module, water pump driver module and water pump from control system; Be connected respectively with from control MCU module from control ZigBee wireless communication module, temperature sensor acquisition module, humidity sensor acquisition module, light alarm module, water pump driver module; Water pump is connected with water pump driver module;
Be connected by radio communication from controlling between intrasystem master control ZigBee wireless communication module in control ZigBee wireless communication module and master control system.
Further preferably, PC described in the utility model is provided with water pump manual operation button.
The function of PC described in the utility model comprises temperature value and the humidity value that can show Different Irrigation region, corresponding alarm region and manually the water pump manual operation button in the Different Irrigation region of control.Water pump manual operation button on PC can be realized manual direct manipulation MCU; PC described in the utility model is PC of the prior art, and its concrete structure and composition the utility model are not described in detail.
Temperature sensor acquisition module described in the utility model is given the module from control MCU by the data that detect by monobus serial transfer, and humidity sensor acquisition module sends by analog-digital commutator the data that detect to from control MCU module.
Irrigation system of the present utility model, taking MCU module (single-chip microcomputer) as core controller, adopts the relative moisture of this regional soil of humidity sensor measurement, adopts the temperature of this regional environment of temperature sensor measurement.Based on the ZigBee technology of radio communication, complete automatic irrigation task.Its concrete irrigation is divided into two parts:
Part I: by burying soil humidity sensor underground in each irrigated area and at this region division temperature sensor, temperature sensor acquisition module and humidity sensor acquisition module pass to the module from control MCU by being embedded in irrigated area soil humidity sensor and temperature sensor by the humidity of soil and ambient temperature information, from control MCU module to continue the soil moisture of one's respective area and ambient temperature data to transfer to master control ZigBee wireless communication module from control ZigBee wireless communication module based on radio communication, thereby make main control MCU module in master control system receive temperature information and the humidity information of this irrigated area soil.Meanwhile, the LCD display module being connected in master control system and PC can show the information of this irrigated area soil moisture and environmental temperature.
Part II: the soil irrigation humidity threshold value of this irrigated area that master control system basis has set, and then compare with the temp. and humidity information of this region reality, determine whether this region to implement to irrigate.If so, the audio alert module in one side master control system can be sent audio alert; On the other hand, main control MCU module in master control system by master control ZigBee wireless communication module by control command by be wirelessly transmitted on this irrigated area from control ZigBee wireless communication module, by irrigating from its water pump driver module driving water pump enforcement of control MCU module controls of this irrigated area, and can send light at the light alarm module of this irrigated area and report to the police.If the humidity in this region does not reach the demand that will irrigate, audio alert module and light alarm module do not send warning.In addition, PC is provided with water pump manual operation button and can realizes the water pump enforcement irrigation by a certain region of manual direct manipulation.
Further preferably, the quantity from control system described in the utility model, according to the size and number in actual irrigation region, designs.As large in irrigated area, quantity is many, required from control system quantity many; Otherwise the required quantity from control system is little.
LCD display module described in the utility model, PC, audio alert module, master control ZigBee wireless communication module, from control ZigBee wireless communication module, temperature sensor acquisition module, humidity sensor acquisition module, light alarm module, water pump driver module, main control MCU module and from control MCU module, is module of the prior art, and its concrete module composition the utility model is not explained in detail.
The utility model advantage compared with prior art: 1. according to the soil moisture state in current each region, automatically complete the irrigation task in this region; 2, user can be according to each area crops the different demands to soil moisture, can on PC interface, set flexibly the required threshold for irrigation in this region, the relative value of regional soil temperature and humidity also may be displayed on PC interface simultaneously; 3, the irrigation task in each region is completed by Master Control Center control, and each region and master control region be equipped with humidity alarm device, once the soil moisture in certain region is higher or lower than warning humidity, sends immediately warning; 4, be provided with audio alert at Master Control Center, can be clear tell user, allow user understand which Zone Alerts in the very first time, make whole device use convenient, be more tending towards hommization.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is total system block diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of main control MCU module of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram from control MCU module of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of LCD display module of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of master control ZigBee wireless communication module of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is the circuit diagram of audio alert module of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is the circuit diagram of Temperature Humidity Sensor acquisition module of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is the circuit diagram of smooth alarm module of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is the circuit diagram of water pump driver module of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1, LCD display module, 2, PC, 3, audio alert module, 4, master control ZigBee wireless communication module, 5, from control ZigBee wireless communication module, 6, temperature sensor acquisition module, 7, humidity sensor acquisition module, 8, light alarm module, 9, water pump driver module, 10, water pump, 13, main control MCU module, 14, from control MCU module.
Embodiment
For content of the present utility model is become apparent more, be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-Fig. 9 and embodiment.
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the speech-sound intelligent automatic irrigation system total system block diagram of the utility model based on ZigBee technology, and as shown in Figure 1, the speech-sound intelligent automatic irrigation system based on ZigBee technology of the present utility model, comprising: master control system and from control system;
Master control system comprises main control MCU module 13, LCD display module 1, audio alert module 3, PC 2 and master control ZigBee wireless communication module 4.
Comprise from control MCU module 14, from control ZigBee wireless communication module 5, temperature sensor acquisition module 6, humidity sensor acquisition module 7, light alarm module 8, water pump driver module 9 and water pump 10 from control system.
Described in master control system, LCD display module 1, audio alert module 3, PC 2 and master control ZigBee wireless communication module 4 are connected with main control MCU module 13 respectively.
From being connected respectively with from control MCU module 14 from control ZigBee wireless communication module 5, temperature sensor acquisition module 6, humidity sensor acquisition module 7, light alarm module 8, water pump driver module 9 described in control system; Described water pump 10 is connected with water pump driver module 9.
Be connected by radio communication from controlling between intrasystem master control ZigBee wireless communication module 4 in control ZigBee wireless communication module 5 and master control system.
The utility model system has provided two from control system, in actual applications, can increase as required multiple from control system.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, main control MCU module 13 described in the utility model and from control MCU module 14, all taking single chip computer AT 89S52 as core, with reset circuit and crystal oscillating circuit composition, this module receives the data that modules sends, make corresponding processing through computing and control, the result of processing is transported to each I/O of single-chip microcomputer with the form of level; The modules making combines, and forms a system.
As shown in Figure 4, LCD display module 1 described in the utility model is for showing the information of temperature and humidity of irrigated area soil.LCD display module 1 described in the utility model is made up of 1602LCD liquid crystal and latch; 1602LCD refers to that the content of demonstration is 16X2, and 2 row can appear in screen, and 16 characters of every row show numeral, symbol or letter; Its feature: micro-power consumption, volume is little, displaying contents is abundant, ultra-thin light and handy.The current light intensity value of transmitted light and incident light is shown on LCD screen in real time.Latch is that the pulse that single-chip microcomputer is sent is preserved, so that the demonstration of liquid crystal.
As shown in Figure 6, audio alert module 3 described in the utility model is for pointing out the region that needs irrigation to user.Chip in audio alert module 3 these modules described in the utility model can realize user according to oneself need to record different voice, after satisfying condition, utilize single-chip microcomputer to write software transfer recorded speech address, play record under voice; Thereby make user can understand which Zone Alerts the very first time.
PC 2 described in the utility model is the PCs that utilize VB to write, and can show the temp. and humidity value of zones of different, and corresponding alarm region; Meanwhile, show the water pump manual operation button of the zones of different of manual control, can realize manual control and implement to irrigate, practicality simple to operate.
As shown in Figure 5, master control ZigBee wireless communication module 4 described in the utility model and be that the utility model is built principal and subordinate's receiving system from control ZigBee wireless communication module 5, master control ZigBee wireless communication module 4 can receive any data from sending from control ZigBee wireless communication module 5, can only receive from control ZigBee wireless communication module 5 data that master control ZigBee wireless communication module 4 sends.The utility model main control MCU module 13 and level conversion effect from the MAX232 chip the single-chip microcomputer in control MCU module 14 is, the data that single-chip microcomputer sends turn Serial Port Line by the corresponding level signal of changing out by USB and are transferred on ZigBee wireless module, are sent in another ZigBee module by the agreement of wireless module.The utility model system is to build principal and subordinate's receiving system by ZigBee module network construction characteristic, and main frame can receive any data that send from module, can only receive from module the data that primary module sends.
As shown in Figure 7, temperature sensor acquisition module 6 described in the utility model and humidity sensor acquisition module 7, the temperature sensor acquisition module of the prior art and the humidity sensor acquisition module that adopt, be the level that the temp. and humidity analogue data of collection is filled to the temp. and humidity of changing through A/D, can be directly connected with single-chip microcomputer.
As shown in Figure 8, smooth alarm module 8 described in the utility model is made up of pull-up resistor and light emitting diode; Single-chip microcomputer is left and is gone out by low and high level control light emitting diode, mainly indicates the value of current temp. and humidity whether to exceed threshold value.
As shown in Figure 9, water pump driver module 9 described in the utility model is made up of pull-up resistor, PNP triode, water pump and relay; Saturated and the cut-off of the low and high level control triode sending by one of them I/O mouth of single-chip microcomputer, further conducting and the cut-off of control relay, realize the open and close of water pump.
The utility model does not relate to partly all same as the prior art or employing prior aries to be realized.
Described in the utility model, concrete case study on implementation is only better case study on implementation of the present utility model, is not used for limiting practical range of the present utility model.Be that all equivalences of doing according to the content of the utility model claim change and modify, all should serve as technology category of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. the speech-sound intelligent automatic irrigation system based on ZigBee technology, is characterized in that, comprise master control system and be no less than one from control system;
Master control system comprises main control MCU module (13), LCD display module (1), audio alert module (3), PC (2) and master control ZigBee wireless communication module (4); Described LCD display module (1), audio alert module (3), PC (2) and master control ZigBee wireless communication module (4) are connected with main control MCU module (13) respectively;
Comprise from control MCU module (14), from control ZigBee wireless communication module (5), temperature sensor acquisition module (6), humidity sensor acquisition module (7), light alarm module (8), water pump driver module (9) and water pump (10) from control system; Describedly be connected respectively with from control MCU module (14) from control ZigBee wireless communication module (5), temperature sensor acquisition module (6), humidity sensor acquisition module (7), light alarm module (8), water pump driver module (9); Described water pump (10) is connected with water pump driver module (9);
Described from control intrasystem from control ZigBee wireless communication module (5) and master control system in master control ZigBee wireless communication module (4) between be connected by radio communication.
2. the speech-sound intelligent automatic irrigation system based on ZigBee technology as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described PC (2) is provided with water pump (10) manual operation button.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420209656.XU CN203872715U (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2014-04-25 | Intelligent and automatic voice irrigation system based on ZigBee technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420209656.XU CN203872715U (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2014-04-25 | Intelligent and automatic voice irrigation system based on ZigBee technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203872715U true CN203872715U (en) | 2014-10-15 |
Family
ID=51673288
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420209656.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203872715U (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2014-04-25 | Intelligent and automatic voice irrigation system based on ZigBee technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203872715U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104381095A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-03-04 | 苏州合欣美电子科技有限公司 | Grassland automatic irrigation system |
| CN107436596A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 上海拿森汽车电子有限公司 | The major-minor MCU redundancies monitoring method of electric boosting steering system |
| CN108012912A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-11 | 浙江清华长三角研究院 | A kind of nutrient solution adjust automatically cyclic irrigation System and method for based on Internet of Things |
| CN108491011A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-04 | 贵州大学 | A kind of humiture remote automatic monitoring system |
| CN109006416A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2018-12-18 | 胡斯华纳有限公司 | The watering system of adaptable component |
-
2014
- 2014-04-25 CN CN201420209656.XU patent/CN203872715U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104381095A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-03-04 | 苏州合欣美电子科技有限公司 | Grassland automatic irrigation system |
| CN109006416A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2018-12-18 | 胡斯华纳有限公司 | The watering system of adaptable component |
| US11039583B2 (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2021-06-22 | Husqvarna Ab | Watering system with adaptive components |
| CN107436596A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 上海拿森汽车电子有限公司 | The major-minor MCU redundancies monitoring method of electric boosting steering system |
| CN108012912A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-11 | 浙江清华长三角研究院 | A kind of nutrient solution adjust automatically cyclic irrigation System and method for based on Internet of Things |
| CN108491011A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-04 | 贵州大学 | A kind of humiture remote automatic monitoring system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203872715U (en) | Intelligent and automatic voice irrigation system based on ZigBee technology | |
| CN204426223U (en) | Economize on water intelligent irrigation system in a kind of field | |
| CN103210817B (en) | Automatic farmland irrigation system | |
| CN203675790U (en) | Automatic control device for crop irrigation | |
| CN103583318A (en) | Passive water-saving irrigation method and facilities thereof | |
| CN203397428U (en) | IC (integrated circuit) card intelligent irrigation metering system | |
| CN109952948A (en) | A kind of remote visualization Intelligent irrigation system based on Internet of Things | |
| CN104904571A (en) | Intelligent farmland irrigation device and control method thereof | |
| CN203279602U (en) | Field automatic irrigation measurement and control system | |
| CN203233827U (en) | Farm irrigation device based on GPS technology | |
| CN203243778U (en) | Automatic irrigation system | |
| CN202903721U (en) | Device for measuring and controlling soil humidity | |
| CN105325265A (en) | Agricultural greenhouse water saving system based on internet of things | |
| CN206061742U (en) | A kind of intelligentized greenery patches automatic water irrigation control system | |
| CN204968819U (en) | Intelligence agricultural irrigation device | |
| CN204409155U (en) | Green house intelligent irrigation control device | |
| CN204990032U (en) | Agricultural product cold chain delivery observing and controlling system based on wireless sensor network | |
| CN202857462U (en) | Courtyard irrigation system | |
| CN202971125U (en) | Agricultural remote automatic water pumping control system | |
| CN203152176U (en) | Intelligent automatic irrigation control system | |
| CN206074843U (en) | Hydrological telemetering terminal | |
| CN202310771U (en) | Intelligent irrigation system for garden | |
| CN204670042U (en) | Based on the intelligent irrigation regulator control system that dynamic water content is estimated | |
| CN202855056U (en) | Orchard planting monitoring system | |
| CN204540228U (en) | A kind of long-range flower-watering system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141015 Termination date: 20170425 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |