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CN203852782U - Suspension-type water fog fire extinguishing device - Google Patents

Suspension-type water fog fire extinguishing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203852782U
CN203852782U CN201420135128.4U CN201420135128U CN203852782U CN 203852782 U CN203852782 U CN 203852782U CN 201420135128 U CN201420135128 U CN 201420135128U CN 203852782 U CN203852782 U CN 203852782U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure vessel
extinguishing device
type water
water smoke
suspension
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420135128.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹志武
曾学义
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Qingdao Sunyfire Science & Technology Shares Co ltd
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QINGDAO SUNYFIRE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420135128.4U priority Critical patent/CN203852782U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203852782U publication Critical patent/CN203852782U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a suspension-type water fog fire extinguishing device, comprising a pressure container, an open shower nozzle, a suspension device, an initiator and an aluminum film, wherein the pressure container is filled with a liquid extinguishing agent with water or a mixed liquor of water and foam liquid; a lower opening is formed in the lower end face; the suspension device is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the pressure container; the initiator is arranged on the inner surface of the upper end of the pressure container; a thermal and/or electric initiating element is arranged on the initiator; a gas generating product is contained inside the initiator; the aluminum film is arranged inside the lower opening of the pressure container and seals the opening; the open shower nozzle is arranged at the lower opening of the pressure container. The suspension-type water fog fire extinguishing device disclosed by the utility model has the beneficial effects that the fire extinguishing device is a device without a pipe network or a pipeline, is simple in structure, safe and reliable, and can be automatically started in temperature sensing manner. The used fire extinguishing agent is a water fire extinguishing agent, is simple and available, low in price, and good in fire extinguishing effect, accords with the environmental requirements, does not generate dust pollution, and does not generate a harmful gas in presence of a fire.

Description

Suspension type water smoke extinguishing device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fire prevention field, relates in particular to a kind of suspension type water smoke extinguishing device.
Background technology
Micro-water smoke drips popular name and is again thin water smoke, in " micro-water smoke drips fire-extinguishing apparatus authentication techniques specification " CNCA/CTS0013-2010, specifies, micro-water smoke drips for diameter Dv0.50 is less than the water smoke that 200 μ m and DV0.99 be less than 400 μ m and drips.
Thin water smoke technology is a kind ofly to have that non-environmental-pollution, water consumption are low, technology to the destructive feature such as little of protection object, thereby has caused that people are to using thin water smoke to substitute the concern of alkyl halide series extinguishing chemical.Generally acknowledged Mechanism of Water Mist Fire Extinction is: because the total surface area of water after atomization greatly increases, water is vaporized rapidly, can suppress the generation of fire and spread from three aspects: first, and combustion reaction that the latent heat of vaporization of evaporation process absorption is cooling; Secondly the heat absorption barrier that, highdensity water smoke and evaporation process produce can interdict the radiant heat transmission in flame; Its three, the expansion of steam volume in evaporation process (for 1700 times of water) is to effective dilution of oxygen concentration combustion reaction that suffocated.Therefore, fine water mist fire-extinguishing system with respect to conventional water sprinkler system (cumulative integral average diameter Dv0.9 > 1000 μ m) have water consumption obviously reduce, act on rapidly, to advantages such as indoor equipment goods and materials pollution level are little.With respect to halo alkanes fire extinguishing system, there is environmental friendliness, the outstanding feature such as non ozone depleting and greenhouse effects, and when fire extinguishing, there is no the γ-ray emission of toxic and side effect, harmless, thin water smoke also has can suppress or absorb flue dust, reduces environment temperature, is escape and the benefit gaining time of putting out a fire.
At present, fine water mist fire-extinguishing system is mainly divided into two large classes: single current medium fine water mist fire-extinguishing system and double-current medium fine water mist fire-extinguishing system.Wherein single current medium fine water mist fire-extinguishing system is made up of high-pressure hydraulic pump, control valve, shower nozzle, pipeline and detection system, and its shortcoming is high, the difficult installation of equipment complexity, cost, will make whole system ineffective as long as there is a position to break down.Double fluid medium fine water mist fire-extinguishing system utilizes gases at high pressure in nozzle, to impact water smoke to reach the object of assisted atomization.The atomization quality of double fluid medium atomization system is generally better, but shortcoming is that driving gas energy input is larger, generally adopts gas-liquid to be separately stored in different steel cylinders, article two, Pipeline transport, control system is more complicated, and therefore system cost is high, use is inconvenient, and reliability is also poor.
Powder extinguishing agent is also increasingly extensive in the application in security against fire field, and it is the fine particle being mixed by fire extinguishing base-material and the appropriate raw material such as lubricant, anti-blushing agent.Suspension type reservoir pressure dry powder extinguishing installation comprises pressure vessel and automatic sprinkler, and powder extinguishing agent and nitrogen are housed in pressure vessel.Pressure vessel upper end outer surface is provided with suspension ring, can hang near of protected object.
When fire extinguishing, utilization is stored in the nitrogen with pressure of pressure vessel inside and extinguishing chemical is outwards sprayed, and the surface that covers comburant is to form the separation layer that hinders burning, absorb the free radical or the active group that in chemical reaction, produce simultaneously, thereby play the effect of Chemical Inhibition, so that the chemical chain reaction of burning is interrupted.The shortcoming of powder extinguishing agent is that cooling effect is poor, a therefore fire fire extinguishing successful less to scale, but be difficult to control spreading of fire, and cannot prevent the resume combustion of fire, so be difficult to meet the extinguishment requirement of large-scale industry fire or malignant fire.In addition, the phenomenons such as the finished product dry powder powder of refinement or fine easily occurs making moist in the process of storage, caking, will cause like this extinguishing property greatly to reduce, and after spurting, can cause secondary dust to pollute not environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of suspension type water smoke extinguishing device is provided, this extinguishing device with middle pressure and without pipe network carrying method realize the thin water smoke of effervescent atomization, have simple in structure, easy to use, self-starting, safe and reliable, the features such as good extinguishing effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the suspension type water smoke extinguishing device that the utility model provides comprises pressure vessel, deluge system, suspension arrangement, initiator and aluminium film; Wherein in pressure vessel, be filled with the liquid extinguisher of the mixed liquor of water or water and foam solution, and on lower surface, be formed with lower port; Suspension arrangement is arranged on the outer surface of pressure vessel upper end; Initiator is arranged on inner surface place, pressure vessel upper end, which is provided with heat and/or electric initiation element, and gas generating agent is equipped with in inside; It is inner and by this mouthful of sealing that aluminium film is arranged on the lower port of pressure vessel; Deluge system is arranged on the lower port place of pressure vessel.
Described pressure vessel is spherical, ellipse or cylindrical shape, more than withstand voltage 1MPa.
Described deluge system is waterfog head or fine mist spray head.
Described initiator adopts the like product using in safe automobile air bag equipment.
Suspension type water smoke extinguishing device provided by the invention comprises pressure vessel, deluge system, suspension arrangement, gas pressure vessel, aluminium film, starts diaphragm and electromagnetic starter; Wherein in pressure vessel, liquid extinguisher is housed, and is formed with lower port on lower surface; Suspension arrangement is arranged on the outer surface of pressure vessel upper end; It is inner and by this mouthful of sealing that aluminium film is arranged on the lower port of pressure vessel; Deluge system is arranged on the lower port place of pressure vessel; Gas pressure vessel is arranged on the inside of pressure vessel, in it, be filled with pressed gas, and upper end is formed with upper port, upper port top is run through pressure vessel upper surface and is extended to outside, and on upper port lower sides, is formed with the passage that is positioned at pressure vessel inside; Start diaphragm seal and live the connecting portion between gas pressure vessel and its upper port; Electromagnetic starter is connected to the upper port place of gas pressure vessel.
Described pressure vessel is spherical, ellipse or cylindrical shape, more than withstand voltage 1MPa.
Described deluge system is waterfog head or fine mist spray head.
Described aluminium film can be replaced by the siphon pipe that is arranged on pressure vessel inside, and siphonal one end is positioned at the lower port inside of pressure vessel, and crooked position is higher than the normal level of liquid A of liquid extinguisher in pressure vessel simultaneously.
The suspension type water smoke extinguishing device that the utility model provides has following beneficial effect: this extinguishing device, for without pipe network device, does not need to install pipeline, and simple in structure, safe and reliable, can temperature-sensitive self-starting.The extinguishing chemical using is water-based extinguishing agent, simple and easy to get, and cheap, and good extinguishing effect, meets environmental requirement, and does not produce dust pollution, and extinguishing chemical heat does not produce pernicious gas.
Brief description of the drawings
The suspension type water smoke extinguishing device schematic diagram that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is with manometric suspension type water smoke extinguishing device schematic diagram for what the utility model embodiment 1 provided.
The suspension type water smoke extinguishing device schematic diagram that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment 2.
The suspension type water smoke extinguishing device schematic diagram that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment 3.
The suspension type water smoke extinguishing device schematic diagram that Fig. 5 provides for the utility model embodiment 4.
The suspension type water smoke extinguishing device schematic diagram that Fig. 6 provides for the utility model embodiment 5.
The suspension type water smoke extinguishing device schematic diagram that Fig. 7 provides for the utility model embodiment 6.
Detailed description of the invention
Suspension type water smoke extinguishing device the utility model being provided below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments is elaborated.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the suspension type water smoke extinguishing device that the present embodiment provides comprises pressure vessel 1, automatic sprinkler 2 and suspension arrangement 4; Wherein in pressure vessel 1, be filled with the pressed gas and the liquid extinguisher that are mixed into one, and on lower surface, be formed with lower port; Suspension arrangement 4 is arranged on pressure vessel 1 upper end outer surface; Automatic sprinkler 2 is arranged on the lower port place of pressure vessel 1, which is provided with temperature-sensing element 16.
Described pressure vessel 1 is spherical, ellipse or cylindrical shape, more than withstand voltage 1MPa.
Described automatic sprinkler 2 is waterfog head or fine mist spray head.
Described liquid extinguisher is the mixed liquor of water or water and foam solution.
Described pressed gas is non-combustion-supporting property pressed gas, as nitrogen.
Temperature-sensing element 16 on described automatic sprinkler 2 is temperature-sensitive glass envelope, memory alloy wire, fusible alloy, initiator or heat-sensitive line and glass envelope combination unit.
When construction, can utilize suspension arrangement 4 that this suspension type water smoke extinguishing device is arranged near protected object, need only be by automatic sprinkler 2 just to item to be protected.
In the time of the breaking out of fire of suspension type water smoke extinguishing device installation place, environment temperature will raise, in the time reaching the operating temperature of temperature-sensing element 16 on automatic sprinkler 2, if temperature-sensing element 16 is temperature-sensitive glass envelope, this glass envelope will be broken because of expanded by heating, if temperature-sensing element 16 is memory alloy wire, it will soften, Open from This Side automatic sprinkler 2, at this moment the liquid extinguisher in pressure vessel 1 will spray and cover on burning things which may cause a fire disaster through automatic sprinkler 2 atomizations under the effect of pressed gas.When spray vaporization, can absorb a large amount of heat dilution oxygen simultaneously, thus can high efficiency cooling burning things which may cause a fire disaster and reduce oxygen concentration, to cut off the reaction chain of burning.In addition, this device can efficiently put out flammable liquid, gas, solid and the malignant fires such as all kinds of fire, especially flammable liquid, gas blowing type and electric decrepitate formula such as electric, and can effectively prevent resume combustion and suppress the generation of detonate.
As shown in Figure 2, the suspension type water smoke extinguishing device that the present embodiment provides also comprises and being arranged on automatic sprinkler 2, is used for monitoring the pressure display unit 3 of pressure vessel 1 internal pressure.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 3, the suspension type water smoke extinguishing device that the present embodiment provides comprises pressure vessel 1, deluge system 13, suspension arrangement 4 and control valve 5; Wherein in pressure vessel 1, be filled with the pressed gas and the liquid extinguisher that are mixed into one, and on lower surface, be formed with lower port; Suspension arrangement 4 is arranged on pressure vessel 1 upper end outer surface; Control valve 5 is arranged on the lower port place of pressure vessel 1; 13 of deluge systems are connected with control valve 5.
Described pressure vessel 1 is spherical, ellipse or cylindrical shape, more than withstand voltage 1MPa.
Described deluge system 13 is waterfog head or fine mist spray head.
Described liquid extinguisher is the mixed liquor of water or water and foam solution.
Described pressed gas is non-combustion-supporting property pressed gas, as nitrogen.
Described control valve 5 is electromagnetic trigger valve or gas control starter gate valve.
Adopt electromagnetic trigger valve to describe as example taking control valve 5 below:
When construction, can utilize suspension arrangement 4 that this suspension type water smoke extinguishing device is arranged near protected object, need only be by deluge system 13 just to item to be protected.
In the time of the breaking out of fire of suspension type water smoke extinguishing device installation place, can by manually or with the fire detector automatically actuated mode power-on that links, and automatic control mode can start immediately to this extinguishing device and switch on after during Initial Stage of Fire is confirmed fire, thereby control valve 5 is opened, and at this moment the liquid extinguisher in pressure vessel 1 is implemented fire extinguishing by spraying and cover burning things which may cause a fire disaster from deluge system 13 atomizations through control valve 5 under the effect of pressed gas.When spray vaporization, can absorb a large amount of heat dilution oxygen simultaneously, thus can high efficiency cooling burning things which may cause a fire disaster and reduce oxygen concentration, to cut off the reaction chain of burning.In addition, this device can efficiently put out flammable liquid, gas, solid and the malignant fires such as all kinds of fire, especially flammable liquid, gas blowing type and electric decrepitate formula such as electric, and can effectively prevent resume combustion and suppress the generation of detonate.
In addition, the suspension type water smoke extinguishing device that the present embodiment provides also comprises and being arranged on deluge system 13, is used for monitoring the pressure display unit 3 of pressure vessel 1 internal pressure.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 4, the suspension type water smoke extinguishing device that the present embodiment provides comprises pressure vessel 1, automatic sprinkler 2, suspension arrangement 4, gas pressure vessel 6 and pipeline 7; Wherein in pressure vessel 1, be filled with liquid extinguisher, and be formed with respectively upper and lower port on upper and lower end face; Suspension arrangement 4 is arranged on pressure vessel 1 upper end outer surface; Automatic sprinkler 2 is arranged on the lower port place of pressure vessel 1, which is provided with temperature-sensing element 16; In gas pressure vessel 6, be filled with pressed gas, and be connected with pressure vessel 1 upper port by pipeline 7.
Temperature-sensing element 16 on described automatic sprinkler 2 is temperature-sensitive glass envelope, memory alloy wire, fusible alloy, initiator or heat-sensitive line and glass envelope combination unit.
Described pressure vessel 1 and gas pressure vessel 6 are spherical, ellipse or cylindrical shape, more than withstand voltage 1MPa.
Described automatic sprinkler 2 is waterfog head or fine mist spray head.
Described liquid extinguisher is the mixed liquor of water or water and foam solution.
Described gas pressure vessel 6 can connect one or more pressure vessel 1.
On described pipeline 7, be also provided with pressure-reducing valve or pressure reducing orifice.
Described pressed gas is non-combustion-supporting property pressed gas, as nitrogen, or gas extinguishing agent, such as heptafluoro-propane, or both mixtures.The present embodiment describes as an example of heptafluoro-propane extinguishing chemical example.
When construction, can utilize suspension arrangement 4 that this suspension type water smoke extinguishing device is arranged near protected object, need only be by automatic sprinkler 2 just to item to be protected.
In the time of the breaking out of fire of suspension type water smoke extinguishing device installation place, the environment temperature at this place will raise, in the time reaching the operating temperature of temperature-sensing element on automatic sprinkler 2, if temperature-sensing element is temperature-sensitive glass envelope, this glass envelope will be broken because of expanded by heating, if temperature-sensing element 16 is memory alloy wire, it will soften, Open from This Side automatic sprinkler 2, Open from This Side automatic sprinkler 2, at this moment the heptafluoro-propane extinguishing chemical in gas pressure vessel 6 will be by pipeline 7 feed pressure containers 1, thereby mix with the liquid extinguisher in pressure vessel 1, then spray and cover on burning things which may cause a fire disaster through automatic sprinkler 2 atomizations, form two-phase compound fire-extinguishing agent and common participation fire extinguishing.When thin spray vaporization, can absorb a large amount of heats dilution oxygen simultaneously, thereby can high efficiency cooling burning things which may cause a fire disaster and reduce oxygen concentration, to cut off the reaction chain of burning, chemical catalysis and the catharsis of heptafluoro-propane extinguishing chemical will catch in a large number simultaneously, consume the free radical in flame, suppress the chain reaction of burning in inhibition mode, thereby reach the object of liquid and gas double fire extinguishing, and this device can efficiently put out flammable liquid, gas, solid and all kinds of fire such as electric, especially flammable liquid, the malignant fires such as gas blowing type and electric decrepitate formula, and can effectively prevent resume combustion and the generation that suppresses detonate.
The suspension type water smoke extinguishing device that the present embodiment provides also comprises and being arranged on automatic sprinkler 2, is used for monitoring the pressure display unit 3 of pressure vessel 1 internal pressure.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in Figure 5, the suspension type water smoke extinguishing device that the present embodiment provides comprises pressure vessel 1, deluge system 13, suspension arrangement 4, initiator 8 and aluminium film 10; Wherein in pressure vessel 1, be filled with liquid extinguisher, and be formed with lower port on lower surface; Suspension arrangement 4 is arranged on pressure vessel 1 upper end outer surface; Initiator 8 is arranged on pressure vessel 1 inner surface place, upper end, which is provided with heat and/or electric initiation element, and gas generating agent is equipped with in inside; It is inner and by this mouthful of sealing that aluminium film 10 is arranged on the lower port of pressure vessel 1; Deluge system 13 is arranged on the lower port place of pressure vessel 1.
Described pressure vessel 1 is spherical, ellipse or cylindrical shape, more than withstand voltage 1MPa.
Described deluge system 13 is waterfog head or fine mist spray head.
Described liquid extinguisher is water and/or foam solution.
Described initiator 8 can adopt the like product using in the equipment such as safe automobile air bag.
When construction, can utilize suspension arrangement 4 that this suspension type water smoke extinguishing device is arranged near protected object, need only be by deluge system 13 just to item to be protected.
In the time of the breaking out of fire of suspension type water smoke extinguishing device installation place, environment temperature will raise, and now this heat will rapidly send hot initiation element in initiator 8 to by pressure vessel 1 and by its startup.Under the effect of hot initiation element, the gas generating agent of initiator 8 inside will be triggered and chemical reaction will occur immediately, and moment produces a large amount of high-pressure inert gas.Also can be in the time of breaking out of fire by manually or with fire detector interlock automatically actuated mode open electric initiation element gas generating agent triggered, the effect that hot initiation element and electric initiation element just have double insurance is set like this, and electric initiation method can after confirming fire, during Initial Stage of Fire start immediately.Final liquid extinguishing chemical and high-pressure inert gas will together break through aluminium film 10 and spray and cover on burning things which may cause a fire disaster through deluge system 13 atomizations, form two-phase compound fire-extinguishing agent and common participation fire extinguishing.Wherein, indifferent gas physical efficiency arranges near the oxygen of flame; When spray vaporization, can absorb a large amount of heat dilution oxygen simultaneously, thus can high efficiency cooling burning things which may cause a fire disaster and reduce oxygen concentration, thus cut off the reaction chain of burning.This device can efficiently put out flammable liquid, gas, solid and all kinds of fire such as electric, and can effectively prevent resume combustion and suppress the generation of detonate.
The suspension type water smoke extinguishing device that the present embodiment provides also comprises and being arranged on deluge system 13, is used for monitoring the pressure display unit 3 of pressure vessel 1 internal pressure.
Embodiment 5:
As shown in Figure 6, the suspension type water smoke extinguishing device that the present embodiment provides comprises pressure vessel 1, deluge system 13, suspension arrangement 4, gas pressure vessel 6, aluminium film 10, starts diaphragm 11 and electromagnetic starter 12; Wherein in pressure vessel 1, liquid extinguisher is housed, and is formed with lower port on lower surface; Suspension arrangement 4 is arranged on pressure vessel 1 upper end outer surface; It is inner and by this mouthful of sealing that aluminium film 10 is arranged on the lower port of pressure vessel 1; Deluge system 13 is arranged on the lower port place of pressure vessel 1; Gas pressure vessel 6 is arranged on the inside of pressure vessel 1, in it, be filled with pressed gas, and upper end is formed with upper port, upper port top is run through pressure vessel 1 upper surface and is extended to outside, and on upper port lower sides, is formed with the passage 14 that is positioned at pressure vessel 1 inside; Start diaphragm 11 and seal up the connecting portion between gas pressure vessel 6 and its upper port; Electromagnetic starter 12 is connected to the upper port place of gas pressure vessel 6.
Described passage 14 exits are provided with pressure-reducing valve or pressure reducing orifice.
Described pressure vessel 1 and gas pressure vessel 6 are spherical, ellipse or cylindrical shape, more than withstand voltage 1MPa.
Described deluge system 13 is waterfog head or fine mist spray head.
Described liquid extinguisher is water and/or foam solution.
Described pressed gas right and wrong combustion-supporting property pressed gas or gas extinguishing agent.
When construction, can utilize suspension arrangement 4 that this suspension type water smoke extinguishing device is arranged near protected object, need only be by deluge system 13 just to item to be protected.
In the time that suspension type water smoke extinguishing device is normally worked, the liquid extinguisher of pressure vessel 1 interior storage is normal pressure, the interior storage pressure gas of gas pressure vessel 6.In the time of the breaking out of fire of installation place, can be by linking and automatically actuated mode power-on manually or with fire detector, and automatic control mode can start immediately to extinguishing device and switch on after during Initial Stage of Fire is confirmed fire, electromagnetic starter 12 is moved and open startup diaphragm 11, at this moment the pressed gas in gas pressure vessel 6 will enter pressure vessel 1 from passage 14, in the time that the pressure in pressure vessel 1 exceedes the burst pressure of aluminium film 10, aluminium film 10 is by destroyed and open, now liquid extinguisher is implemented fire extinguishing by spraying and cover burning things which may cause a fire disaster from deluge system 13 atomizations under the effect of pressed gas.When spray vaporization, can absorb a large amount of heat dilution oxygen simultaneously, thus can high efficiency cooling burning things which may cause a fire disaster and reduce oxygen concentration, thus cut off the reaction chain of burning.This device can efficiently put out flammable liquid, gas, solid and all kinds of fire such as electric, and can effectively prevent resume combustion and suppress the generation of detonate.
Embodiment 6:
Spray from deluge system 13 when preventing that in pressure vessel 1, liquid extinguisher normally hangs, as shown in Figure 7, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 5 is to utilize the siphon pipe 15 that is arranged on pressure vessel 1 inside to replace aluminium film 10, one end of siphon pipe 15 is positioned at the lower port inside of pressure vessel 1, and crooked position is higher than the normal level of liquid A of pressure vessel 1 interior liquid extinguisher simultaneously.
Described siphon 14 use resistant materials are made.
In the time that suspension type water smoke extinguishing device is normally worked, the liquid extinguisher of pressure vessel 1 interior storage is the interior storage pressure gas of normal pressure, gas pressure vessel 6.In the time of the breaking out of fire of installation place, can be by linking and automatically actuated mode power-on manually or with fire detector, and automatic control mode can start immediately to extinguishing device and switch on after during Initial Stage of Fire is confirmed fire, electromagnetic starter 12 is moved and open startup diaphragm 11, at this moment the pressed gas in gas pressure vessel 6 will enter pressure vessel 1 from passage 14.Liquid extinguisher will spray and cover burning things which may cause a fire disaster from deluge system 13 atomizations through siphon pipe 15 under the effect of pressed gas implements fire extinguishing.When spray vaporization, can absorb a large amount of heat dilution oxygen simultaneously, thus can high efficiency cooling burning things which may cause a fire disaster and reduce oxygen concentration, to cut off the reaction chain of burning.This device can efficiently put out flammable liquid, gas, solid and all kinds of fire such as electric, and can effectively prevent resume combustion and suppress the generation of detonate.
Although by reference to the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiment of this patent is described above; but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention; above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is only schematic; be not restrictive; do not departing from the scope situation that this patent aim and claim protect; can also make a lot of forms, within these all belong to the protection domain of this patent.

Claims (8)

1. a suspension type water smoke extinguishing device, is characterized in that: it comprises pressure vessel (1), deluge system (13), suspension arrangement (4), initiator (8) and aluminium film (10); Wherein in pressure vessel (1), be filled with the liquid extinguisher of the mixed liquor of water or water and foam solution, and on lower surface, be formed with lower port; Suspension arrangement (4) is arranged on the outer surface of pressure vessel (1) upper end; Initiator (8) is arranged on inner surface place, pressure vessel (1) upper end, which is provided with heat and/or electric initiation element, and gas generating agent is equipped with in inside; Aluminium film (10) is arranged on the lower port inside of pressure vessel (1) and this mouth is sealed; Deluge system (13) is arranged on the lower port place of pressure vessel (1).
2. suspension type water smoke extinguishing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pressure vessel (1) is spherical, ellipse or cylindrical shape, more than withstand voltage 1MPa.
3. suspension type water smoke extinguishing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described deluge system (13) is waterfog head or fine mist spray head.
4. suspension type water smoke extinguishing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described initiator (8) adopts the like product using in safe automobile air bag equipment.
5. a suspension type water smoke extinguishing device, is characterized in that: it comprises pressure vessel (1), deluge system (13), suspension arrangement (4), gas pressure vessel (6), aluminium film (10), starts diaphragm (11) and electromagnetic starter (12); Wherein in pressure vessel (1), liquid extinguisher is housed, and is formed with lower port on lower surface; Suspension arrangement (4) is arranged on the outer surface of pressure vessel (1) upper end; Aluminium film (10) is arranged on the lower port inside of pressure vessel (1) and this mouth is sealed; Deluge system (13) is arranged on the lower port place of pressure vessel (1); Gas pressure vessel (6) is arranged on the inside of pressure vessel (1), in it, be filled with pressed gas, and upper end is formed with upper port, upper port top is run through pressure vessel (1) upper surface and is extended to outside, and on upper port lower sides, is formed with the passage (14) that is positioned at pressure vessel (1) inside; Start diaphragm (11) and seal up the connecting portion between gas pressure vessel (6) and its upper port; Electromagnetic starter (12) is connected to the upper port place of gas pressure vessel (6).
6. suspension type water smoke extinguishing device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described pressure vessel (1) is spherical, ellipse or cylindrical shape, more than withstand voltage 1MPa.
7. suspension type water smoke extinguishing device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described deluge system (13) is waterfog head or fine mist spray head.
8. suspension type water smoke extinguishing device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described aluminium film (10) can replace by being arranged on the inner siphon pipe (15) of pressure vessel (1), one end of siphon pipe (15) is positioned at the lower port inside of pressure vessel (1), and crooked position is higher than the normal level of liquid A of the interior liquid extinguisher of pressure vessel (1) simultaneously.
CN201420135128.4U 2014-03-25 2014-03-25 Suspension-type water fog fire extinguishing device Expired - Fee Related CN203852782U (en)

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CN201420135128.4U CN203852782U (en) 2014-03-25 2014-03-25 Suspension-type water fog fire extinguishing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420135128.4U CN203852782U (en) 2014-03-25 2014-03-25 Suspension-type water fog fire extinguishing device

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CN203852782U true CN203852782U (en) 2014-10-01

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106310566A (en) * 2015-06-24 2017-01-11 青岛中阳消防科技股份有限公司 Pre-stored pressure combustion gas-type automatic extinguishing device
CN113368437A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-09-10 浙江杭消消防设备有限公司 Automatic fire extinguishing ball and refilling method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106310566A (en) * 2015-06-24 2017-01-11 青岛中阳消防科技股份有限公司 Pre-stored pressure combustion gas-type automatic extinguishing device
CN113368437A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-09-10 浙江杭消消防设备有限公司 Automatic fire extinguishing ball and refilling method thereof

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