CN203824255U - Practical seed drying system in villages - Google Patents
Practical seed drying system in villages Download PDFInfo
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- CN203824255U CN203824255U CN201420252278.3U CN201420252278U CN203824255U CN 203824255 U CN203824255 U CN 203824255U CN 201420252278 U CN201420252278 U CN 201420252278U CN 203824255 U CN203824255 U CN 203824255U
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- drying system
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- drying
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a practical seed drying system in villages. Seeds can be dried in a house of a peasant household. The practical seed drying system in the villages is characterized in that an air blower is arranged at an air inlet of a cooking bench, an air outlet of the cooking bench is connected with an air conveying pipe, a dust-extraction unit is arranged in the air conveying pipe, the other end of the air conveying pipe is communicated with one lateral wall of a drying shed, a door is arranged in the other lateral wall of the drying shed, an air outlet pipe is arranged at the position, close to the upper portion of the door, at the top of the drying shed, a storage rack is arranged in the drying shed, and containers for containing the seeds are placed on all layers of the storage rack. The practical seed drying system is low in cost and free of limitation of continuous overcast and rainy weather conditions, the seeds harvested by peasants can be dried in time, and the problems that the seeds cannot be aired on overcast and rainy days, airing fields are insufficient in the seed harvesting season, and the seed drying cost is high are solved. The practical seed drying system is ingenious in design, reasonable and simple in structure, easy to manufacture, convenient to use and particularly suitable for seed production peasant households in remote mountainous.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the practical seed drying equipment in rural area.
Background technology
At present crop seeds dry has the several methods such as natural drying, artificial mechanism are dry, drying generator, and natural drying is that the most traditional solar energy that utilizes carries out dry method to seed, and restriction simple but climate factor is larger.Drying generator is that the dry grain of needs is directly put in storage, in storehouse, utilize the throughout the year available ventilation equipment of grain depot to replace mechanical drying machine to be dried, complete dry rear just storage and hide, drying generator has higher requirement (best moisture is no more than 18%) to seed moisture content before seed warehouse-in.Artificial mechanism is dry all needs special equipment and place with drying generator, and cost drops into higher, and this is difficult to realize for outlying mountain area.In the seed harvest season, run into unbroken wet weather especially, the whole village of some places all only has a threshing ground, and the seed harvest season, threshing ground is crowded, and most seeds can not get being dried in time and go mouldy and germinate, and have caused great loss to the peasant household of seeding.Therefore, design a kind of can be in comparatively little space, the Meteorological lower practical seed drying equipment in rural area or seed drying system again, is that the practical problem solving is badly in need of in remote mountain areas vast seed production peasant household simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be the vast seed production peasant household for remote mountain areas provide a kind of can be in comparatively little space, the Meteorological lower practical seed drying system in rural area again simultaneously.
The utility model can be dried seed in man of peasant household.The technical scheme of the practical seed drying system in rural area provided by the utility model comprises air blast, described air blast is placed on the air inlet of the kitchen range top, the air outlet of the kitchen range top is connected with one end of snorkel, in snorkel, be provided with dust arrester, the other end of snorkel is communicated with the sidewall I of drying loft, the sidewall II of drying loft is provided with door, top at the drying loft near above door is provided with discharge pipe, in drying loft, be placed with shelf, shelf are more than one deck, are placed with the container of dress seed on every one deck of shelf.
Described dust arrester can be circular gauze frame of gauze, circular gauze frame of gauze and snorkel matched in clearance.
The container with holes that the container of described dress seed can be made for bamboo basket or other material, so that the seed being contained in container more easily contacts hot gas, is easy to be dried.
The angle α of the end face of described drying loft and horizontal plane is 30 °～65 °.
The structure of described shelf can be: every one deck of shelf consists of two minor face bars equal in length, two long edge strips equal in length and Duo Gen spacer bar equal in length, two minor face bars and two long edge strips connect into a rectangle frame, four angles of this rectangle frame are connected with respectively column, on rectangle frame, be evenly equipped with the many spacer bars that are parallel to each other, the two ends of spacer bar are fixedly connected with two relative long edge strips respectively, and the spacing L of adjacent two spacer bars can not leak down to be as the criterion to be placed on container or the bamboo basket of the dress seed on this layer between adjacent two spacer bars.
The bottom surface of container or the bottom surface of bamboo basket of dress seed can be circular or square or other shape.The bottom surface of container of dress seed be circular, and the spacing of adjacent two spacer bars is less than the diameter of bottom surface of the container of the dress seed being placed on this layer, and the bottom surface of bamboo basket is circle, and the spacing of adjacent two spacer bars is less than the diameter of the bottom surface that is placed on the bamboo basket on this layer.Therefore, the spacing of adjacent two spacer bars can not leak down to be as the criterion to be placed on container or the bamboo basket of the dress seed on this layer between adjacent two spacer bars.
The waste heat producing when the utility model utilizes rural area to cook is dried seed, the unnecessary hot gas producing when cooking by air blast is blown in drying loft the seed in drying loft is dried, in man of Ke peasant household, seed is dried, solved the problem that dry seed place lacks, crowded and dry seed expense input is higher, and be not subject to the restriction of overcast and rainy weather conditions, the seed that peasant produces can be dried in time.The dust arrester that the utility model arranges in snorkel can filter from the dust in the hot gas of the kitchen range top, plays the effect of clean hot gas.If dust arrester adopts circular gauze frame of gauze, its cost is very low, takes also more convenient.The end face of set drying loft is arranged to shape, and sets out airduct aloft, forms passage, and the steam being conducive in drying loft is got rid of.Every layer of set shelf adopt spacer bar, can make hot blast more circulate, and the container of the dress seed on being placed on every layer is also easily heated.The container of dress seed is bamboo basket, and not only cost was low but also be beneficial to seed and be heated and discharge steam.The door of one sidewall setting of drying loft can facilitate people to pass in and out, and picks and places seed.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: cost is low, are not subject to the restriction of unbroken overcast and rainy weather conditions, have solved the problem that unbroken wet weather is difficult to airing seed, in man of peasant household, can be dried seed, the seed that peasant produces can be dried in time; Solved the problem that seed harvest season threshing ground is crowded, seed drying place lacks, the expense of dry seed input is higher.The utility model design is ingenious, rational in infrastructure, simple, is easy to manufacture, and easy to use, the seed production peasant household of suitable especially remote mountain areas is used.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of shelf.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of circular gauze frame of gauze.
In figure, each mark represents successively: 1-air blast, 2-kitchen range top, 3-snorkel, the sidewall I of 4-drying loft, 5-drying loft, 6-discharge pipe, the sidewall II of 7-drying loft, 8-door, 9-shelf, the container of 10-dress seed, 11-dust arrester, 12-column, 13-minor face bar, 14-long edge strip, 15-spacer bar, 16-circular gauze frame of gauze, L-represent that the spacing of adjacent two spacer bars, α represent the end face of drying loft and the angle of horizontal plane.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, air blast 1 is placed on to the air inlet of the kitchen range top 2, the air outlet of the kitchen range top 2 is connected with one end of snorkel 3, in snorkel 3, be provided with dust arrester 11, described dust arrester 11 is circular gauze frame of gauze 16, circular gauze frame of gauze 16 and snorkel 3 matched in clearance (diameter of circular gauze frame of gauze 16 is less than the internal diameter of snorkel 3), the other end of snorkel 3 is communicated with the sidewall I 4 of drying loft, the sidewall II 7 of drying loft is relative with the sidewall I 4 of drying loft, sidewall II 7 at drying loft is provided with door 8, top at the drying loft 5 near above door 8 is provided with discharge pipe 6, in drying loft 5, be placed with shelf 9, shelf 9 are two-layer, on every one deck of shelf 9, be placed with the container 10 of dress seed, the container 10 of described dress seed is bamboo basket, the end face of described drying loft 5 and the angle α of horizontal plane are 30 ° or 65 °.Every one deck of described shelf 9 is to consist of two minor face bars equal in length 13, two long edge strips 14 equal in length and Duo Gen spacer bar 15 equal in length, two minor face bars 13 and two long edge strips 14 connect into a rectangle frame, four angles of this rectangle frame are connected with respectively column 12, on rectangle frame, be evenly equipped with the many spacer bars that are parallel to each other 15, the two ends of spacer bar 15 are fixedly connected with two relative long edge strips 14 respectively, and the spacing L of adjacent two spacer bars does not leak down to be as the criterion with the bamboo basket being placed on this layer between adjacent two spacer bars.The bottom surface of described bamboo basket is circular, and the spacing L of adjacent two spacer bars is less than the diameter of the bottom surface that is placed on the bamboo basket on this layer.
Claims (10)
1. the practical seed drying system in rural area, comprise air blast, it is characterized in that: described air blast (1) is placed on the air inlet of the kitchen range top (2), the air outlet of the kitchen range top (2) is connected with one end of snorkel (3), in snorkel (3), be provided with dust arrester (11), the other end of snorkel (3) is communicated with the sidewall I (4) of drying loft, the sidewall II (7) of drying loft is provided with door (8), top at the drying loft (5) near door (8) top is provided with discharge pipe (6), in drying loft (5), be placed with shelf (9), shelf (9) are more than one deck, on every one deck of shelf (9), be placed with the container (10) of dress seed.
2. the practical seed drying system in rural area according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dust arrester (11) is circular gauze frame of gauze (16), circular gauze frame of gauze (16) and snorkel (3) matched in clearance.
3. the practical seed drying system in rural area according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the container (10) of described dress seed is bamboo basket.
4. the practical seed drying system in rural area according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the end face of described drying loft (5) and the angle α of horizontal plane are 30 °～65 °.
5. the practical seed drying system in rural area according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the end face of described drying loft (5) and the angle α of horizontal plane are 30 °～65 °.
6. the practical seed drying system in rural area according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: every one deck of described shelf (9) is by two minor face bars (13) equal in length, two long edge strips (14) equal in length and many spacer bars equal in length (15) form, two minor face bars (13) connect into a rectangle frame with two long edge strips (14), four angles of this rectangle frame are connected with respectively column (12), on rectangle frame, be evenly equipped with the many spacer bars that are parallel to each other (15), the two ends of spacer bar (15) are fixedly connected with two long edge strips (14) respectively, the spacing L of adjacent two spacer bars does not leak down to be as the criterion to be placed on the container (10) of the dress seed on this layer between adjacent two spacer bars.
7. the practical seed drying system in rural area according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: every one deck of described shelf (9) is by two minor face bars (13) equal in length, two long edge strips (14) equal in length and many spacer bars equal in length (15) form, two minor face bars (13) connect into a rectangle frame with two long edge strips (14), four angles of this rectangle frame are connected with respectively column (12), on rectangle frame, be evenly equipped with the many spacer bars that are parallel to each other (15), the two ends of spacer bar (15) are fixedly connected with two long edge strips (14) respectively, the spacing L of adjacent two spacer bars does not leak down to be as the criterion with the bamboo basket being placed on this layer between adjacent two spacer bars.
8. the practical seed drying system in rural area according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the bottom surface of the container (10) of described dress seed is for circular, and the spacing L of adjacent two spacer bars is less than the bottom surface diameter of the container (10) of described dress seed.
9. the practical seed drying system in rural area according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described bamboo basket is for circular, and the spacing L of adjacent two spacer bars is less than the bottom surface diameter of described bamboo basket.
10. the practical seed drying system in rural area according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the container (10) of described dress seed is container with holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420252278.3U CN203824255U (en) | 2014-05-18 | 2014-05-18 | Practical seed drying system in villages |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420252278.3U CN203824255U (en) | 2014-05-18 | 2014-05-18 | Practical seed drying system in villages |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203824255U true CN203824255U (en) | 2014-09-10 |
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ID=51479740
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420252278.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203824255U (en) | 2014-05-18 | 2014-05-18 | Practical seed drying system in villages |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203824255U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106017066A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-10-12 | 中国科学院昆明植物研究所 | Stainless steel sliding wheel trolley and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN106052332A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-26 | 夏华 | Efficient seed drying device |
-
2014
- 2014-05-18 CN CN201420252278.3U patent/CN203824255U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106017066A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-10-12 | 中国科学院昆明植物研究所 | Stainless steel sliding wheel trolley and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN106052332A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-26 | 夏华 | Efficient seed drying device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140910 Termination date: 20160518 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |