CN203795412U - Solar electro-osmotic consolidation device for soft soil foundation - Google Patents
Solar electro-osmotic consolidation device for soft soil foundation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203795412U CN203795412U CN201420173668.1U CN201420173668U CN203795412U CN 203795412 U CN203795412 U CN 203795412U CN 201420173668 U CN201420173668 U CN 201420173668U CN 203795412 U CN203795412 U CN 203795412U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soft foundation
- anode
- negative electrode
- cathode
- electric osmose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title abstract description 25
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005370 electroosmosis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar electro-osmotic consolidation device for a soft soil foundation, which comprises a plurality of anode devices, a plurality of cathode devices, and solar batteries, wherein each anode device comprises an anode; each cathode device comprises a cathode; the anode devices and the cathode devices are located in the soft soil foundation and arrayed regularly; each solar battery comprises a positive pole and a negative pole; the anode devices are electrically connected with the positive poles; the cathode devices are electrically connected with the negative poles; and the solar batteries intermittently power on the anode devices and the cathode devices according to different sunlight intensity, and perform intermittent electro-osmotic treatment on the soft soil foundation for many times to consolidate the soft soil foundation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the device of the fixed soft foundation of a kind of solar energy electric osmose.
Background technology
1809, the scholar Reuss of Russia found the electroosmosis causing after energising in soil, had then caused a large amount of research about electroosmosis.1938, Cassagrande was applied to electroosmotic drainage in Practical Project first, by apply extra electric field in ground, the pore water in soil was migrated to gradually to negative electrode and discharged, and made to reach the effect that foundation drainage is fixed, intensity improves.Subsequently, electroosmotic drainage starts progressively to be studied and apply in various countries as a kind of Soft Soil Subgrade Treatment Techniques.Research discovery, the electro osmosis coefficient of bury body is stable, substantially maintains 10
-5～10
-4cm
2in the scope of/vs, this characteristic makes electroosmotic drainage in the time processing the low soft clay foundation of transmission coefficient, have extraordinary effect.
Electroosmotic drainage can consume a large amount of electric energy in application process, causes electric osmose to become the soft-soil foundation treatment method that a kind of cost is higher.And electroosmotic drainage is mainly used in the soft clay foundation that transmission coefficient is less, intensity is low, these places are distributed in China's Coastal Areas mostly, and focus mostly in south China, much all away from city, comparatively remote.In order to utilize electroosmotic drainage, these soft foundations are processed, ancillary facility need to be transported to these places, and need to set up electric wire, power delivery is arrived and needs place to be processed, these have further increased the cost of electroosmotic drainage along journey facility expense, freight and power delivery loss.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, be necessary to provide a kind of cost lower, the device of the fixed soft foundation of energy conservation.
A device for the fixed soft foundation of solar energy electric osmose, it comprises: multiple anode assemblies, each anode assembly comprises an anode; Multiple cathode assemblies, each cathode assembly comprises a negative electrode, described anode assembly and cathode assembly are arranged in soft foundation, and rule is arranged; One solar cell, described solar cell comprises positive pole and negative pole, described multiple anode assembly is electrically connected with anodal, described multiple cathode assembly is connected with negative electricity, described solar cell act as different antianode devices and the cathode assembly intermittently power-on according to intensity of sunshine, soft foundation is carried out repeatedly to intermittently electric osmose processing, with fixed described soft foundation.
The device of the fixed soft foundation of solar energy electric osmose provided by the present invention, comprises a solar cell, can utilize solar energy to realize the electric osmose processing to soft foundation, without from power supply is additionally provided, the method cost of fixed soft foundation is significantly reduced; Meanwhile, the device of the fixed soft foundation of this solar energy electric osmose can utilize the relational implementation intermittently power-on of solar energy and intensity of sunshine, to intermittently electric osmose processing of soft foundation, has higher electric osmose efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the device schematic top plan view of the fixed soft foundation of solar energy electric osmose that provides of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional elevation figure of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is in the device of the fixed soft foundation of solar energy electric osmose that provides of another embodiment of the present invention, and anode assembly and cathode assembly are arranged the schematic top plan view while forming multiple row and column.
Fig. 4 is in the device of the fixed soft foundation of solar energy electric osmose that provides of another embodiment of the present invention, anode assembly arrange form square, schematic top plan view when cathode assembly is positioned at square center.
Fig. 5 is generalized section when suction pump is connected with cathode assembly in the device of the fixed soft foundation of solar energy electric osmose that provides of the embodiment of the present invention.
Critical element symbol description
| Soft foundation | 10 |
| Anode assembly | 12 |
| Anode | 122 |
| Anode appendix | 124 |
| Anode tap | 126 |
| Cathode assembly | 14 |
| Negative electrode | 142 |
| Negative electrode appendix | 144 |
| Cathode leg | 146 |
| Solar cell | 16 |
| Electric energy measurement meter | 18 |
| Suction pump | 20 |
| Drinking-water pipe | 202 |
| Surface settlement bar | 22 |
| Node | P 1，P 2 |
Following detailed description of the invention further illustrates the present invention in connection with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the device of the fixed soft foundation of solar energy electric osmose provided by the present invention is described in further details.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the invention provides the device 100 of the fixed soft foundation of a kind of solar energy electric osmose, it comprises: multiple anode assemblies 12 and multiple cathode assembly 14, and described anode assembly 12 comprises an anode 122, described cathode assembly 14 comprises a negative electrode 142; Described anode assembly 12 and cathode assembly 14 are arranged in soft foundation 10, and rule is arranged; One solar cell 16, it comprises positive pole and negative pole, and described multiple anode assemblies 12 are electrically connected with anodal, and described multiple cathode assemblies 14 are connected with negative electricity.
Described anode assembly 12 comprises an anode 122 and an anode appendix 124.Anode 122 and anode appendix 124 are at node P
1place interconnects.Described anode 122 is a strip structure, can be the structures such as tubulose, column, wire.The material of described anode 122 is metal, can be copper, iron, alloy etc.In the present embodiment, described anode 122 is a reinforcement bar.The length of anode 122 is not limit, the degree of depth of the soft foundation 10 that can process as required and determining.Described anode appendix 124 is a strip structure, can be the structures such as tubulose, column, wire.The material of described anode appendix 124 is not limit, and can be insulation materials or conductive material.Insulation materials can be plastics, rubber, pottery etc.Conductive material can be metal.The material of anode appendix 124 can be identical with anode 122.The length of described anode appendix 124 is not limit, and can determine according to the degree of depth of soft foundation 10.The structure that anode appendix 124 and anode 122 can be formed in one, as a longer reinforcement bar.The length ratio of anode 122 and anode appendix 124 can be according to the degree of depth adjustment of soft foundation 10.The material of anode appendix 124 also can with anode 122 differences, in the present embodiment, anode appendix 124 is a pvc pipe, at node P
1place is connected with reinforcement bar anode 122, and anode 122 is identical with the length of anode appendix 124.
Described cathode assembly 14 comprises a negative electrode 142 and a negative electrode appendix 144.Negative electrode 142 and negative electrode appendix 144 are at node P
2place interconnects.Described negative electrode 142 is the tubular structure of a hollow, and on tube wall, is provided with multiple through holes.Described negative electrode 142 is metal electrode, and its material can be copper or iron.In electric osmose process, shift to the direction near negative electrode 142 near the moisture in the weak soil of anode 122, thereby there will be infiltration phenomenon near in negative electrode 142 soft foundations 10, acting as of through hole can make water see through negative electrode 142, is stored in the tubular structure of negative electrode 142.The arrangement mode of through hole is not limit, and the through hole number on each negative electrode 142 is not also limit, as long as have good permeable effect.The external diameter of negative electrode 142 is not limit, and can be 2 centimetres to 20 centimetres.The length of negative electrode 142 is not limit, the degree of depth of the soft foundation 10 that can process as required and determining.Before negative electrode 142 is squeezed into soft foundation 10, use conduction filter cloth that negative electrode 142 is wrapped up, and then the negative electrode 142 after conduction filter cloth parcel is squeezed in soft foundation 10.The soil property preventing in soft foundation 10 that act as of conduction filter cloth is seeped in negative electrode 142 by the through hole on negative electrode 142, affects the functional performance of negative electrode 142.In the present embodiment, negative electrode 142 is a copper pipe, and filter cloth parcel is conducted electricity on the surface of copper pipe.Described negative electrode appendix 144 is the tubular structure of a hollow, and its external diameter can be identical with the external diameter of negative electrode 142.The material of described negative electrode appendix 144 is insulation materials.Insulation materials can be plastics, rubber, pottery etc.The length of described negative electrode appendix 144 is not limit, and can determine according to the degree of depth of soft foundation 10.On the tube wall of negative electrode appendix 144, can further comprise multiple through holes.In the time comprising multiple through hole on the tube wall of negative electrode appendix 144, before cathode assembly 14 is squeezed into soft foundation 10, negative electrode appendix 144 is wrapped up by filter cloth.Described filter cloth can be conduction filter cloth.Conduction filter cloth should arrange with negative electrode 142 insulation.The filter cloth of negative electrode appendix 144 outsides can be also insulation filter cloth.The length ratio of negative electrode 142 and negative electrode appendix 144 can be according to the degree of depth adjustment of soft foundation 10.In the present embodiment, negative electrode appendix 144 is a pvc pipe, is provided with multiple through holes on tube wall, and this pvc pipe is conducted electricity filter cloth and wraps up, and negative electrode appendix 144 is identical with the length of negative electrode 142, and negative electrode appendix 144 and negative electrode 142 interlink by a bolt.
Described anode assembly 12 and cathode assembly 14 are arranged with certain rule in soft foundation 10, form array.Anode assembly 12 is imbedded in soft foundation 10, and anode 122 is in the depths away from earth's surface, and anode appendix 124 arranges near earth's surface.Anode 122 is identical with the length of negative electrode 142.Cathode assembly 14 is imbedded in soft foundation 10, and negative electrode 142 is in the depths away from earth's surface, and negative electrode appendix 144 arranges near earth's surface.Anode 122 and negative electrode 142 are all positioned at the depths of soft foundation 10.Described anode 122 and negative electrode 142 are positioned at soft foundation depths, and anode 122 and negative electrode 142 are positioned at a plane P bottom, and plane P is positioned at bottom, soft foundation surface.The node P of anode 122 and anode appendix 124
1with the node P of negative electrode 142 with negative electrode appendix 144
2on same plane P.In the present embodiment, anode assembly 12 and cathode assembly 14 entirety are parallel to each other, and perpendicular to the ground surface of soft foundation 10.The ground surface of plane P and soft foundation 10 is parallel to each other.Distance between the ground surface of plane P and soft foundation 10 can be according to actual conditions adjustment, and preferably, this distance can be 0.5 meter～2 meters.In the array that described anode assembly 12 and cathode assembly 14 form in soft foundation 10, the distance between adjacent anode assembly 12 and cathode assembly 14 is identical, to form uniform electric field in soft foundation 10.Distance between adjacent anode assembly 12 and cathode assembly 14 can be according to actual conditions adjustment, and preferably, this distance is 0.5 meter～3 meters.Refer to Fig. 1, in soft foundation 10, anode assembly 12 is arranged and is formed multiple hexagonal cells, and cathode assembly 14 is positioned at the center of this hexagonal cells, is equivalent to corresponding two anode assemblies 12 of a cathode assembly 14.Please refer to Fig. 3, in soft foundation 10, anode assembly 12 and cathode assembly 14 alternative arrangements form multiple row and columns, mutually vertical between ranks, that is, anode assembly 12 and cathode assembly 14 are relation one to one.Refer to Fig. 4, in soft foundation 10, anode assembly 12 is arranged and is formed multiple rectangular cells, and cathode assembly 14 is positioned at the center of rectangular cells, square can be square or rectangle, and this arrangement mode is equivalent to the corresponding cathode assembly 14 of an anode assembly 12.Certainly, anode assembly 12 and the arrangement mode of cathode assembly 14 in soft foundation 10 are not limited to above-mentioned several situation, as long as anode assembly 12 and cathode assembly 14 rule in soft foundation 10 is arranged, and distance between adjacent anode assembly 12 and cathode assembly 14 equates.
Described anode assembly 12 can be connected with solar cell 16 by contact conductor respectively with cathode assembly 14.Described contact conductor comprises anode tap 126 and cathode leg 146.Anode tap 126 is electrically connected with anode 122, and cathode leg 146 is electrically connected with negative electrode 142.Multiple anodes 122 can be electrically connected with the positive pole of solar cell 16 by many anode taps 126 respectively; Also can first connect by an anode tap 126, and then be connected to positive pole.Multiple negative electrodes 142 can be connected with the negative electricity of solar cell 16 by many cathode legs 146 respectively; Also can first connect by a cathode leg 146, and then be connected to negative pole.Described anode tap 126 inserts soft foundation, is connected with the anode 122 of soft foundation 10 belows.Preferably; in the time that anode appendix 124 is a tubular structure; anode tap 126 can be electrically connected with anode 122 from the inner space of this tubular structure is passed; anode appendix 124 can also play the effect of protection anode tap 126 like this, and anode tap 126 more easily extends to the inside of soft foundation 10.Described cathode leg 146 inserts soft foundation, is connected with the negative electrode 142 of soft foundation 10 belows.Preferably; because negative electrode appendix 144 is a tubular structure; cathode leg 146 can be electrically connected with negative electrode 142 from the inner space of this tubular structure is passed; negative electrode appendix 144 can also play the effect of protection cathode leg 146 like this, and cathode leg 146 more easily extends to the inside of soft foundation 10.
Selectively, the device 100 of the fixed soft foundation of described solar energy electric osmose can further comprise an electric energy measurement meter 18.Described electric energy measurement meter 18 is connected between negative electrode 142 and solar cell 16.The energising situation between detection negative pole and negative electrode 142 that act as of electric energy measurement meter 18, to judge that whether solar cell 16 is in normal work.Electric energy measurement meter 18 can be voltage meter, ammeter or universal meter etc.In the present embodiment, adopt ammeter.
Selectively, the device 100 of the fixed soft foundation of described solar energy electric osmose can further comprise multiple surface settlement bars 22.The plurality of surface settlement bar 22 is perpendicular to the surface of soft foundation 10.Surface settlement bar 22 is vertical to be inserted in soft foundation 10, and distributes at the surface uniform of soft foundation 10.Acting as of surface settlement bar 22 identifies the fall of soft foundation 10 in consolidation process.The surface of surface settlement bar 22 can arrange scale, with the surperficial fall of clear view soft foundation 10.Surface settlement bar 22 numbers can be determined according to the area of processed soft foundation 10, and general 1～2 square metre arranges a surface settlement bar 22.
Refer to Fig. 5, the device 100 of the fixed soft foundation of described solar energy electric osmose further provides a suction pump 20, and this suction pump 20 comprises multiple drinking-water pipes 202.Each drinking-water pipe 202 extends in cathode assembly 14.The number of drinking-water pipe 202 can be identical with the number of cathode assembly 14.Suction pump 20 can continuous operation, continues to draw water from cathode assembly 14.Also can intermittently draw water,, when moisture is stored into when a certain amount of, start to draw water, water level drops to when a certain amount of, quits work.In this process, because the moisture in the soft foundation 10 below plane P is constantly extracted out, plane P is moved down, thereby cause weak soil soil body entirety more than plane P to decline, the surface of soft foundation 10 declines.The degree that surface settlement bar 22 declines for measuring the surface of soft foundation 10.Preferably, suction pump 20 can be selected solar pumping,, utilizes the workable suction pump of the sun that is.Process in the process of fixed soft foundation 10 in above-mentioned electric osmose, be different from and of the prior art ground entirety all carried out to electric osmose processing, in the present invention, electric field is applied to the certain depth place of soft foundation 10, can effectively prevent by the cracking phenomena of the soil body of electric osmose processing, and prevent that itself and the weak soil soil body and electrode from departing from, and ensures electric osmose efficiency.
The device 100 of the fixed soft foundation of described solar energy electric osmose is as follows in the course of work of fixed soft foundation 10: in the daytime, solar cell 16 absorbs solar energy, produce electric energy, make to produce electric field between the anode 122 of anode assembly 12 and the negative electrode 142 of cathode assembly 14.Because anode 122 and negative electrode 142 are positioned at the depths below soft foundation 10 earth's surfaces, electric field is between anode 122 and negative electrode 142, and therefore, electric field is positioned at the depths away from earth's surface of soft foundation 10.There is electric osmose, i.e. region below plane P in the soft soil area that the electric field between anode 122 and negative electrode 142 covers.In electric osmose process, the moisture in soft foundation 10 is constantly shifted to negative electrode 142 by anode 122, produces gradually negative super quiet hole and press in soft foundation 10 soil bodys, increases effective stress and causes soil solidifying.Meanwhile, also can migrate downwards to electric osmose region gradually in the top not moisture in the electric osmose part soil body, and shifted to negative electrode 142 by anode 122 gradually under electric field action.Moisture infiltrates in negative electrode 142 pipes by the aperture on negative electrode 142.Along with the carrying out of electric osmose, there is the moisture of the internal reservoir electric osmose generation of the cathode assembly 14 of tubular structure; At night, illumination disappears, and solar cell 16 no longer produces electric energy, and the electric field between anode 122 and negative electrode 142 disappears.Due in the process of electric osmose, moisture in soft foundation 10 shifts to negative electrode 142 from anode 122, in cathode assembly 14, produce retaining, and be pumped in cathode assembly 14, therefore, after electric osmose stops, having the water table gradient from negative electrode 142 anode 122 in the soil body, the water content in soft foundation 10 reduces gradually from negative electrode 142 anode 122.Therefore, pore water in the soil body is slowly migrated by negative electrode 142 anode 122, while making again to start electric osmose in second day, pore water in the soil body distributes more even, having alleviated due near the excessive phenomenon of the too dry loss of potential causing of soil body anode 122 so to a certain degree, has improved electric osmose efficiency; Repeatedly above-mentioned in the daytime with electric osmose soft soil foundation 10 the step at intermittence at night,, keep solar cell 16 to work round the clock multiple, or multiple intermittent cyclic, in the time that the surface of soft foundation 10 no longer declines or substantially no longer declines, the device 100 of the fixed soft foundation of solar energy electric osmose quits work.
The device of the fixed soft foundation of solar energy electric osmose provided by the present invention has the following advantages: first, the device of the fixed soft foundation of described solar energy electric osmose comprises a solar cell, can utilize solar cell, solar energy is converted to electric energy and is applied to electric drainage, because solar energy is a kind of natural clean energy resource, therefore, the device of the fixed soft foundation of this solar energy electric osmose can be saved a large amount of electric energy, and environmental protection more.The second, when the device busy of the fixed soft foundation of described solar energy electric osmose, utilize solar energy day-night cycle characteristic, can automatically realize the intermittently power-on technology in electric osmose process.The 3rd, the water plug in the device of the fixed soft foundation of described solar energy electric osmose also can adopt solar pumping, and therefore all facilities of the device of the fixed soft foundation of this solar energy electric osmose do not need the energy outside solar energy, and maintenance cost is low.The 4th, after the device successful installation of the fixed soft foundation of described solar energy electric osmose, can start voluntarily electric drainage fixed, save labour cost.The 5th, after the facility such as solar panel and the solar pumping electric osmose in the device of the fixed soft foundation of described solar energy electric osmose, can recycle and reuse, energy-conserving and environment-protective, reduce costs.
In addition, those skilled in the art also can do other and change in spirit of the present invention, and certainly, the variation that these do according to spirit of the present invention, within all should being included in the present invention's scope required for protection.
Claims (12)
1. a device for the fixed soft foundation of solar energy electric osmose, it comprises:
Multiple anode assemblies, each anode assembly comprises an anode;
Multiple cathode assemblies, each cathode assembly comprises a negative electrode, described anode assembly and cathode assembly are arranged in a soft foundation, and rule is arranged;
It is characterized in that, the device of the fixed soft foundation of described solar energy electric osmose further comprises a solar cell, described solar cell comprises positive pole and negative pole, described multiple anode assembly is electrically connected with anodal, described multiple cathode assembly is connected with negative electricity, described solar cell act as different antianode devices and the cathode assembly intermittently power-on according to intensity of sunshine, soft foundation is carried out repeatedly to intermittently electric osmose processing, with fixed described soft foundation.
2. the device of the fixed soft foundation of solar energy electric osmose as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described anode and negative electrode are positioned at soft foundation depths, and anode and negative electrode are positioned at a plane P bottom, and plane P is positioned at bottom, soft foundation surface.
3. the device of the fixed soft foundation of solar energy electric osmose as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described multiple anode assembly and multiple cathode assembly are perpendicular to the surface of described soft foundation, described plane P is parallel to the surface of described soft foundation, and the distance between plane P and soft foundation surface is 0.5 meter～2 meters.
4. the device of the fixed soft foundation of solar energy electric osmose as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, each described anode assembly comprises an anode and an anode appendix, and anode and anode appendix are at P
1point connects, and anode assembly is imbedded in soft foundation, and anode is positioned at the depths away from soft foundation surface; Each described cathode assembly comprises a negative electrode and a negative electrode appendix, and negative electrode and negative electrode appendix are at P
2point connects, and cathode assembly is imbedded in soft foundation, and negative electrode is positioned at the depths away from soft foundation surface; P
1point and P
2point is positioned in described plane P.
5. the device of the fixed soft foundation of solar energy electric osmose as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described negative electrode is the tubular structure of a hollow, and on tube wall, is provided with multiple through holes; Described negative electrode appendix is a hollow tubular structure, and on tube wall, is provided with multiple through holes, and the material of described negative electrode appendix is insulation materials.
6. the device of the fixed soft foundation of solar energy electric osmose as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, further comprises a conduction filter cloth, and this conduction filter cloth is wrapped in cathode outer surface.
7. the device of the fixed soft foundation of solar energy electric osmose as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, further comprise multiple cathode legs, each negative electrode is connected with the negative electricity of solar cell by a cathode leg, and this cathode leg is through the inside of described negative electrode appendix.
8. the device of the fixed soft foundation of solar energy electric osmose as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the distance between any two adjacent anode assembly and cathode assemblies is identical, is 0.5 meter～3 meters.
9. the device of the fixed soft foundation of solar energy electric osmose as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in soft foundation, described multiple anode assemblies are arranged and formed multiple hexagonal cells, and each cathode assembly is positioned at the center of this hexagonal cells.
10. the device of the fixed soft foundation of solar energy electric osmose as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in soft foundation, anode assembly and cathode assembly alternative arrangement form multiple row and columns, mutually vertical between ranks.
The device of the fixed soft foundation of 11. solar energy electric osmose as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in soft foundation, anode assembly is arranged and formed multiple rectangular cells, and cathode assembly is positioned at the center of rectangular cells.
The device of the fixed soft foundation of 12. solar energy electric osmose as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, further comprises a suction pump is provided, and this suction pump comprises multiple drinking-water pipes, and each water pipe is extended to cathode assembly inside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420173668.1U CN203795412U (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Solar electro-osmotic consolidation device for soft soil foundation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420173668.1U CN203795412U (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Solar electro-osmotic consolidation device for soft soil foundation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203795412U true CN203795412U (en) | 2014-08-27 |
Family
ID=51377641
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420173668.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203795412U (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Solar electro-osmotic consolidation device for soft soil foundation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203795412U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105931553A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-09-07 | 河海大学 | Solar electro-osmosis model experimental device and application method |
| CN110055951A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-07-26 | 同济大学 | Self-power generation type consolidation by electroosmosis soft soil foundation device |
| CN113152424A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-07-23 | 宁波大学 | Foundation improvement method based on photovoltaic power generation system |
| CN114837206A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-08-02 | 广西欣港交通投资有限公司 | Active waterproof system of suspension bridge anchorage foundation enclosing structure and construction method |
-
2014
- 2014-04-11 CN CN201420173668.1U patent/CN203795412U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105931553A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-09-07 | 河海大学 | Solar electro-osmosis model experimental device and application method |
| CN105931553B (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2018-10-30 | 河海大学 | A kind of solar-electricity oozes bath scaled model experimental device and application method |
| CN110055951A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-07-26 | 同济大学 | Self-power generation type consolidation by electroosmosis soft soil foundation device |
| CN113152424A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-07-23 | 宁波大学 | Foundation improvement method based on photovoltaic power generation system |
| CN114837206A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-08-02 | 广西欣港交通投资有限公司 | Active waterproof system of suspension bridge anchorage foundation enclosing structure and construction method |
| CN114837206B (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2024-02-06 | 广西欣港交通投资有限公司 | Active waterproof system for anchorage foundation enclosure structure of suspension bridge and construction method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103898894A (en) | Method for solidifying soft soil foundation by solar electroosmosis | |
| CN203795412U (en) | Solar electro-osmotic consolidation device for soft soil foundation | |
| CN106192982B (en) | A method of the electric osmose soil stake based on tubulose ekg electrode handles soft base | |
| CN104846711B (en) | The electroosmosis method reinforced for soil-slope | |
| CN104131549B (en) | A kind of method of electrode tube electric drainage consolidation | |
| CN107905211A (en) | A kind of barged-in fill recently quickly crusts electroosmosis electrode and its application method | |
| CN101748724A (en) | Electroosmosis electrode and mounting mode | |
| CN102926378A (en) | Conductive composite vacuum soft soil reinforcing prepressing method | |
| CN201620411U (en) | Eletroosmosis electrode | |
| CN103174128B (en) | Earthen archaeological site electric control moistureproof method | |
| CN105923956B (en) | Mobile solar electric osmose reinforcing soft soil apparatus system and its application method | |
| JPH1171746A (en) | Vertical drainage system | |
| CN208586600U (en) | A kind of Soft Ground structure | |
| CN104359592B (en) | Frozen soil vertical temperature gradient detection sensor | |
| CN207987915U (en) | A kind of novel photovoltaic wing plate stake | |
| CN207685839U (en) | A kind of soil-slope afforestation equipment | |
| CN203182197U (en) | Landscape umbrella frame | |
| CN105442526B (en) | The electroosmosis electrode that a kind of plate pipe is combined | |
| WO2024045494A1 (en) | Apparatus for solidifying soft soil in water-rich area by combining thermal evaporation with electro-osmosis | |
| CN208395804U (en) | A kind of road structure | |
| CN212375837U (en) | Device for reinforcing foundation by combining vacuum preloading, electroosmosis and heating with biological enzyme | |
| CN205821137U (en) | Mobile solar electric osmose reinforcing soft soil apparatus system | |
| CN206461556U (en) | A kind of floating body photovoltaic generating system | |
| CN204125968U (en) | The anti-water collecting device of a kind of cable shaft | |
| CN207646724U (en) | A kind of barged-in fill recently quickly crusts electroosmosis electrode |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140827 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |