Aluminum alloy superimposed trailer suspension
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of suspension, particularly a kind of suspension of superimposed trailer.
Background technology
Traditional superimposed trailer, its car longeron is generally by girder steel, the suspension that connects vehicle bridge and longeron is mainly made up of front frame, medium-height trestle, after poppet, equalizing bar and steel spring etc., front frame, medium-height trestle, after poppet form by Plate Welding, and front frame, medium-height trestle and after poppet are connected with longitudinal beam welding.
At present, in order to alleviate superimposed trailer own wt, the longeron of superimposed trailer starts to select to make with aluminum alloy, but the suspension that aluminum alloy longeron is made with steel plate is because material is different, and it is larger that both connect difficulty.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of aluminum alloy superimposed trailer suspension, to solve the suspension problem of superimposed trailer aluminum alloy longeron.
The utility model aluminum alloy superimposed trailer suspension, comprises front frame, medium-height trestle, after poppet, balance oscillating arm and steel spring, and described front frame, medium-height trestle and after poppet are integrated aluminium alloy material frame; The one-body molded aluminium alloy plate welding with semi-trailer longitudinal beam that is useful in upper end of described front frame, medium-height trestle and after poppet, the lower end of front frame and medium-height trestle is provided with the U-lag for being connected bumper; The middle part of described front frame and the bottom of after poppet are provided with the first connecting bore of junction steel plate spring and the first bolt of carrying steel spring, and the top of described the first connecting bore is embedded with the first wearing piece coordinating with steel spring; Described balance oscillating arm is through the middle part of medium-height trestle and by pin and medium-height trestle normal-running fit, the two ends of described balance oscillating arm are provided with the second connecting bore being connected with steel spring, and the top of described the second connecting bore is provided with the second wearing piece coordinating with steel spring.
Further, described balance oscillating arm comprises U-lag shape housing and is fixed on the swing arm in U-lag shape housing, described U-lag shape housing and swing arm are the integrated formed structure that aluminum alloy materials is made, the two ends of described U-lag shape housing are provided with the second bolt of carrying steel spring, the middle part of described swing arm arranges the pin-and-hole coordinating with pin, and described the second wearing piece is fixed on the two ends of swing arm by screw.
Further, described the first wearing piece and the second wearing piece are arc bloom.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model aluminum alloy superimposed trailer suspension, its front frame, medium-height trestle and after poppet all adopt aluminum alloy integrated formed structure, can be directly and the aluminum alloy longitudinal beam welding of superimposed trailer, solve conventional steel plates suspension and be connected with aluminum alloy longeron the problem that difficulty is large, in front frame, after poppet and balance oscillating arm, be provided with wearing piece simultaneously, thereby solved the connectivity problem of front frame, balance oscillating arm and after poppet and steel spring, and whole hanger bracket also have lightweight, be convenient to the advantages such as maintenance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the integral structure schematic diagram of the utility model aluminum alloy superimposed trailer suspension;
The left view of Fig. 2 front frame;
Fig. 3 is the left view of medium-height trestle;
Fig. 4 is the front view of swing arm;
Fig. 5 is the left view of after poppet.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
As shown in the figure, the present embodiment aluminum alloy superimposed trailer suspension, comprises front frame 1, medium-height trestle 2, after poppet 3, balance oscillating arm 4 and steel spring 5, and described front frame 1, medium-height trestle 2 and after poppet 3 are integrated aluminium alloy material frame; The one-body molded aluminium alloy plate 7 welding with semi-trailer longitudinal beam 6 that is useful in upper end of described front frame 1, medium-height trestle 2 and after poppet 3, front frame 1 is provided with the U-lag 8 for being connected bumper 9 with the lower end of medium-height trestle 2; The bottom of the middle part of described front frame 1 and after poppet 3 is provided with the first connecting bore 10 of junction steel plate spring 5 and the first bolt 11 of carrying steel spring 5, and the top of described the first connecting bore 10 is embedded with the first wearing piece 12 coordinating with steel spring 5; Described balance oscillating arm 4 is through the middle part of medium-height trestle 2, and by pin 13 and medium-height trestle 2 normal-running fiies, the two ends of described balance oscillating arm 4 are provided with the second connecting bore being connected with steel spring 5, and the top of described the second connecting bore is provided with the second wearing piece 14 coordinating with steel spring 5.
The present embodiment aluminum alloy superimposed trailer suspension, it is welded to connect with semi-trailer longitudinal beam by the aluminium alloy plate 7 on front frame 1, medium-height trestle 2 and after poppet 3, and by bolt, steel spring 5 is connected with vehicle bridge 15.Because front frame, medium-height trestle and after poppet all adopt aluminum alloy integrated formed structure, thereby can be directly and the aluminum alloy longitudinal beam welding of superimposed trailer, solve conventional steel plates suspension and be connected with aluminum alloy longeron the problem that difficulty is large, in front frame, after poppet and balance oscillating arm, be provided with wearing piece simultaneously, thereby solved the connectivity problem of front frame, balance oscillating arm and after poppet and steel spring, and whole hanger bracket also have lightweight, be convenient to the advantages such as maintenance.
As the improvement to the present embodiment, described balance oscillating arm 4 comprises U-lag shape housing 41 and is fixed on the swing arm 42 in U-lag shape housing, described U-lag shape housing 41 and swing arm 42 are the integrated formed structure that aluminum alloy materials is made, the two ends of described U-lag shape housing 42 are provided with the second bolt 16 of carrying steel spring 5, the middle part of described swing arm 42 arranges the pin-and-hole 421 coordinating with pin 13, and described the second wearing piece 14 is fixed on the two ends of swing arm 42 by screw.By balance oscillating arm 4 being divided into U-lag shape housing 41 and swing arm 42 two parts, every part-structure is simplified, be convenient to one-body molded.
As the improvement to the present embodiment, described the first wearing piece 12 and the second wearing piece 14 are arc bloom, and steel spring 5 contacts with the arcwall face of wearing piece, and skimming wear is little, and the life-span is long.
Finally explanation, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described,
Although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present utility model.