CN203648289U - Rotary-blowing-in-bag type blowback dust removal mechanism - Google Patents
Rotary-blowing-in-bag type blowback dust removal mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203648289U CN203648289U CN201320889651.1U CN201320889651U CN203648289U CN 203648289 U CN203648289 U CN 203648289U CN 201320889651 U CN201320889651 U CN 201320889651U CN 203648289 U CN203648289 U CN 203648289U
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- Prior art keywords
- blowing
- bag
- filter bag
- jet pipe
- air jet
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a rotary-blowing-in-bag type blowback dust removal mechanism which comprises a magnetic valve, a main blowback pipe, a filter bag hole cage framework, an upper balance block, a branch blowback pipe, an upper bracket, a pattern plate, a rotary connector, a filter bag, a blowback gas jet pipe, a straight gas pipe, a lower balance block, a lower bracket and a filter bag bottom cage framework. According to the blowback dust removal mechanism, a solenoid valve is used to replace an electromagnetic pulse valve, so that the impact and the noise of a system are reduced; a rotary blowing frame is simple in innovative design structure and convenient to mount; by adjusting related parameters of the solenoid valve and compressed air, the blowing dust removal effect no matter a short bag or a long bag is consistent, stable and reliable, no impact is basically caused to the filter bag, the service life of the filter bag is prolonged, and the overhauling rate of a dust remover is greatly reduced. As the bag-type dust remover is divided into a plurality of box regions, the process is carried out by boxes one by one; the rest box regions normally work when one box region is used for removing dust, so that equipment can continuously and normally run.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to bag dust abatement field, relates to specifically revolution spray bleed type anti-blow cleaning dust mechanism in a kind of bag.
Background technology
When sack cleaner is normally worked, dusty gas enters ash bucket by air inlet, due to the rapid expansion of gas volume, the thicker grit of a part falls into ash bucket because of the reason such as Action of Gravity Field or inertial impaction, and all the other grits rise and enter a bag chamber with air-flow, after filter bag filters, grit is trapped in the outside of filter bag, purified gas enters upper box by filter bag inside, then enters atmosphere by valve plate hole, exhaust outlet, thereby reaches the object of dedusting.Along with constantly carrying out of filtering, dust gathers more and more thick on filter bag surface, and dust remover resistance rises thereupon, in the time that resistance reaches certain value, the air quantity of dust pelletizing system significantly declines, and efficiency of dust collection declines, now must in time the dust gathering be removed, system could normal work.Wherein, pulse backblowing wind deashing is current most widely used purge mode.
Pulse backblowing wind purge mode is that filter bag is fixed on the porous plate (card) on dust collector box body top, filter bag inner side is provided with support cages bone, above every row's filter bag, there is an injection tube, spray-hole (mouth) is offered at center facing to each filter bag in injection tube, the other end of injection tube is connected with pulse-control system and the compressed air reservoir of the composition such as pulse valve, control valve, time according to the rules or Resistance Value, carry out pulse backblowing wind deashing by automatic control program.When deashing in a flash, in the time that high velocity jet air-flow passes through filter bag top Venturi tube, can induce times over the air that sprays tolerance, oppositely blow into together filter bag inside, form air wave, make filter bag produce from top to bottom expansion and impact shock sharply, the dust that filter bag outside is gathered is shaken off, and reaches the object of deashing.
But existing above-mentioned pulse backblowing wind purge mode also has following defect: the factors the such as whether quality of deashing effect and Venturi tube structure and jet-core region line and filter bag center line be consistent are relevant, and parts machining precision and installation accuracy are had relatively high expectations; When filter bag is longer, shock strength can weaken to bag bottom, can not obtain consistent ash-removal effect uniformly from top to bottom; Pulse shock makes stretched and relaxed easy fatigue damage of filter bag, also can make filter bag and cage ostosis friction infringement, greatly reduces life of bag filter.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned defect, the utility model provides revolution spray bleed type anti-blow cleaning dust mechanism in a kind of bag, can realize brand-new and reliable ash-removal effect unanimous between the higher and lower levels, simultaneously to filter bag substantially without impact.
The utility model for the technical scheme that solves its technical problem and adopt is:
Revolution spray bleed type anti-blow cleaning dust mechanism in a kind of bag, comprise cage bone at the bottom of magnetic valve, back-blowing supervisor, filter pocket mouths cage bone, upper balance weight, back-blowing arm, upper bracket, card, swivel joint, filter bag, blowback air jet pipe, straight tracheae, lower balance weight, lower carriage and filter bag
Described filter bag fixed cover is located at the bottom of described filter pocket mouths cage bone and filter bag outside the osteoplastic cage skeleton of cage, and described filter pocket mouths cage bone is fixed on described card; Described upper bracket is fixed on described filter pocket mouths cage bone, at the bottom of described lower carriage is placed in described filter bag bottom and is fixed on described filter bag on cage bone;
The top stiff end of described swivel joint is fixed on described upper bracket, and the rotatable end of the bottom of described swivel joint is fixedly connected with described upper balance weight, and the lower end of described lower balance weight is rotatably inserted on described lower carriage; Described straight tracheae and blowback air jet pipe are arranged at respectively between described upper balance weight and lower balance weight, and two mouths of pipe of this straight tracheae and blowback air jet pipe corresponding connection respectively, on described blowback air jet pipe, are provided with row's back-blowing fumarole along its axial direction;
The lower end of described back-blowing arm is connected on the top stiff end of described swivel joint, and it is upper that the upper end of described back-blowing arm is connected to described back-blowing supervisor, and described magnetic valve is located on this back-blowing supervisor.
As further improvement of the utility model, the plane of the axis place plane of described back-blowing fumarole and described blowback air jet pipe and blowback air jet pipe axis and described straight tracheae axis composition forms angle.
As further improvement of the utility model, described angle is 70～80 °.
As further improvement of the utility model, long 6～7 meters of described filter bag, external diameter 160～165mm.
As further improvement of the utility model, described blowback air jet pipe is identical with the external diameter of straight tracheae, is 20～25mm, and the centre-to-centre spacing of this blowback air jet pipe and straight tracheae is 60～70mm.
As further improvement of the utility model, described back-blowing fumarole diameter is 4～6mm, and this back-blowing fumarole number is 100～150.
As further improvement of the utility model, the lower end of described lower balance weight is rotatably inserted on described lower carriage by bearing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: replace electromagnetic impulse valve with magnetic valve the impact of system and noise are reduced; The innovative design of rotary blowing frame is simple in structure, easy for installation, by adjusting magnetic valve and compressed-air actuated relevant parameter, short bag or long its jetting deashing effect of bag are all by unanimous between the higher and lower levels steadily reliable, to filter bag substantially without impact, improve life of bag filter, greatly reduced deduster maintenance rate.Because sack cleaner equipment is divided into several case districts, so said process is undertaken by case, Yi Gexiang district is in the time of deashing, and all the other case districts, still in normal work, have ensured the continuous normal operation of equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model cross-sectional view;
Fig. 2 is along C-C to cutaway view in Fig. 1.
By reference to the accompanying drawings, make the following instructions:
1---magnetic valve 2---back-blowing supervisor
The upper balance weight of 3---filter pocket mouths cage bones 4---
5---back-blowing arm 6---back-blowing fumarole
7---upper bracket 8---card
9---swivel joint 10---filter bag
The straight tracheae of 11---blowback air jet pipes 12---
13---lower balance weight 14---lower carriage
15---cage bone 16 at the bottom of filter bag---bearing
F---counter-force α---angle
Detailed description of the invention
By reference to the accompanying drawings; the utility model is elaborated; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to following embodiment, the simple equivalence of in every case being done with the utility model claim and description changes and modifies, within all still belonging to the utility model patent covering scope.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, revolution spray bleed type anti-blow cleaning dust mechanism in a kind of bag, comprise cage bone 15 at the bottom of magnetic valve 1, back-blowing supervisor 2, filter pocket mouths cage bone 3, upper balance weight 4, back-blowing arm 5, upper bracket 7, card 8, swivel joint 9, filter bag 10, blowback air jet pipe 11, straight tracheae 12, lower balance weight 13, lower carriage 14 and filter bag
Described filter bag fixed cover is located at the bottom of described filter pocket mouths cage bone and filter bag outside the osteoplastic cage skeleton of cage, and described filter pocket mouths cage bone is fixed on described card; Described upper bracket is fixed on described filter pocket mouths cage bone, at the bottom of described lower carriage is placed in described filter bag bottom and is fixed on described filter bag on cage bone;
The top stiff end of described swivel joint is fixed on described upper bracket, and the rotatable end of the bottom of described swivel joint is fixedly connected with described upper balance weight, and the lower end of described lower balance weight is rotatably inserted on described lower carriage; Described straight tracheae and blowback air jet pipe are arranged at respectively between described upper balance weight and lower balance weight, and two mouths of pipe of this straight tracheae and blowback air jet pipe corresponding connection respectively, on described blowback air jet pipe, are provided with row's back-blowing fumarole 6 along its axial direction;
The lower end of described back-blowing arm is connected on the top stiff end of described swivel joint, and it is upper that the upper end of described back-blowing arm is connected to described back-blowing supervisor, and described magnetic valve is located on this back-blowing supervisor.
The plane of the axis place plane of described back-blowing fumarole and described blowback air jet pipe and blowback air jet pipe axis and described straight tracheae axis composition forms angle α, and this angle α is 70～80 °.
Long 6～7 meters of described filter bag, external diameter 160～165mm; Described blowback air jet pipe is identical with the external diameter of straight tracheae, is 20～25mm, and the centre-to-centre spacing of this blowback air jet pipe and straight tracheae is 60～70mm; Described back-blowing fumarole diameter is 4～6mm, and this back-blowing fumarole number is 100～150.
The lower end of described lower balance weight is rotatably inserted on described lower carriage by bearing 16.
This deashing mechanism in use, first need to cut off filtered airflow, then deashing controller sends signal to magnetic valve 1, magnetic valve 1 is opened, high-pressure reverse as deashing is responsible for 2 to contracting air through back-blowing, back-blowing arm 5, swivel joint 9 is divided into two-way after entering balance weight 4, one road enters blowback air jet pipe 11 from dypass and sprays through blowback fumarole, go down from straight tracheae in one road, enter blowback air jet pipe bottom through lower balance weight sidepiece, the air-flow sweeping away with blowback air jet pipe top sprays from blowback fumarole 16 after liquidating and mixing, make blowback air jet pipe 11 air velocity from top to bottom substantially even, compressed air direction as shown in Fig. 1 arrow is advanced, the compressed air part perforation filter bag hole that sprays to filter bag inner side from blowback fumarole 6 rushes at outside, the dust stratification in filter bag outside is blown off, a part is returned by filter bag inner reflection, form counter-force F and react on the rotary blowing frame that balance weight and lower balance weight etc. form, due to the existence of angle [alpha], the moment of torsion that counter-force F produces straight tracheae axis (being center line) makes rotary blowing frame rotate around straight tracheae axis, thereby completes the deashing action of revolution limit, limit winding-up.
Claims (7)
1. revolution spray bleed type anti-blow cleaning dust mechanism in a bag, it is characterized in that: comprise cage bone (15) at the bottom of magnetic valve (1), back-blowing supervisor (2), filter pocket mouths cage bone (3), upper balance weight (4), back-blowing arm (5), upper bracket (7), card (8), swivel joint (9), filter bag (10), blowback air jet pipe (11), straight tracheae (12), lower balance weight (13), lower carriage (14) and filter bag
Described filter bag fixed cover is located at the bottom of described filter pocket mouths cage bone and filter bag outside the osteoplastic cage skeleton of cage, and described filter pocket mouths cage bone is fixed on described card; Described upper bracket is fixed on described filter pocket mouths cage bone, at the bottom of described lower carriage is placed in described filter bag bottom and is fixed on described filter bag on cage bone;
The top stiff end of described swivel joint is fixed on described upper bracket, and the rotatable end of the bottom of described swivel joint is fixedly connected with described upper balance weight, and the lower end of described lower balance weight is rotatably inserted on described lower carriage; Described straight tracheae and blowback air jet pipe are arranged at respectively between described upper balance weight and lower balance weight, and two mouths of pipe of this straight tracheae and blowback air jet pipe corresponding connection respectively, on described blowback air jet pipe, are provided with row's back-blowing fumarole (6) along its axial direction;
The lower end of described back-blowing arm is connected on the top stiff end of described swivel joint, and it is upper that the upper end of described back-blowing arm is connected to described back-blowing supervisor, and described magnetic valve is located on this back-blowing supervisor.
2. revolution spray bleed type anti-blow cleaning dust mechanism in bag according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the plane of the axis place plane of described back-blowing fumarole and described blowback air jet pipe and blowback air jet pipe axis and described straight tracheae axis composition forms angle (α).
3. revolution spray bleed type anti-blow cleaning dust mechanism in bag according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described angle (α) is 70～80 °.
4. revolution spray bleed type anti-blow cleaning dust mechanism in bag according to claim 1, is characterized in that: long 6～7 meters of described filter bag, external diameter 160～165mm.
5. revolution spray bleed type anti-blow cleaning dust mechanism in bag according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described blowback air jet pipe is identical with the external diameter of straight tracheae, is 20～25mm, and the centre-to-centre spacing of this blowback air jet pipe and straight tracheae is 60～70mm.
6. revolution spray bleed type anti-blow cleaning dust mechanism in bag according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described back-blowing fumarole diameter is 4～6mm, and this back-blowing fumarole number is 100～150.
7. revolution spray bleed type anti-blow cleaning dust mechanism in bag according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lower end of described lower balance weight is rotatably inserted on described lower carriage by bearing (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320889651.1U CN203648289U (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Rotary-blowing-in-bag type blowback dust removal mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320889651.1U CN203648289U (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Rotary-blowing-in-bag type blowback dust removal mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203648289U true CN203648289U (en) | 2014-06-18 |
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ID=50914732
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320889651.1U Expired - Lifetime CN203648289U (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Rotary-blowing-in-bag type blowback dust removal mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203648289U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105536398A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-05-04 | 宁国市四方钢球模具设备有限公司 | Electronic garbage regeneration tail gas treatment device |
| CN107754464A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2018-03-06 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | A kind of filter core blowback device for automatic sand blasting device |
| CN113663429A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-19 | 安徽蔚能环保科技有限公司 | Dust removal filter bag convenient to deashing |
| CN114522492A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-24 | 徐州志欧机电设备有限公司 | Bag type dust collector for dust treatment |
| CN116271886A (en) * | 2023-04-12 | 2023-06-23 | 山东鲁力药化设备制造安装有限公司 | Spray dryer |
-
2013
- 2013-12-31 CN CN201320889651.1U patent/CN203648289U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105536398A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-05-04 | 宁国市四方钢球模具设备有限公司 | Electronic garbage regeneration tail gas treatment device |
| CN107754464A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2018-03-06 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | A kind of filter core blowback device for automatic sand blasting device |
| CN113663429A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-19 | 安徽蔚能环保科技有限公司 | Dust removal filter bag convenient to deashing |
| CN113663429B (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2022-07-01 | 安徽蔚能环保科技有限公司 | Dust removal filter bag convenient to deashing |
| CN114522492A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-24 | 徐州志欧机电设备有限公司 | Bag type dust collector for dust treatment |
| CN114522492B (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2023-03-10 | 徐州志欧机电设备有限公司 | Bag type dust collector for dust treatment |
| CN116271886A (en) * | 2023-04-12 | 2023-06-23 | 山东鲁力药化设备制造安装有限公司 | Spray dryer |
| CN116271886B (en) * | 2023-04-12 | 2024-02-23 | 山东鲁力药化设备制造安装有限公司 | Spray dryer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140618 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |